CN106416976A - Elan plant cutting seedling culture method - Google Patents
Elan plant cutting seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416976A CN106416976A CN201610855907.5A CN201610855907A CN106416976A CN 106416976 A CN106416976 A CN 106416976A CN 201610855907 A CN201610855907 A CN 201610855907A CN 106416976 A CN106416976 A CN 106416976A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuttage
- parts
- seedling culture
- culture method
- plant cutting
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of flower seedling culture, particularly elan plant cutting seedling culture method, whose detailed step is 1, plant cutting piece selection and treatment; 2, plant cutting piece cutting and after cutting management. The method before the time of plant cutting piece cutting applies rotation speed machine and manages, strengthens effectively cell activity of plant cutting piece, then soaks in root growing agent, promotes speedy formation of wound texture, promotes division of wound texture cell; after plant cutting piece cutting lights every night at regular time, raises effectively plant cutting piece light synthesis rate, promotes plant cutting piece fast growth, the seedling culture substrate promotes plant cutting piece healthy growth effectively, strengthens disease fighting ability; the method cuts elan root growth time to 25.4-26.3 days, grows more roots and strong roots, transplant survival rate reaches 99.1%-99.6%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower seedling raising technical field, especially a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan.
Background technology
Milan is the flower plant that people like, the flowers are in blossom puts time fragrance and attack people, potted plant is given in parlor, study and door
Corridor, pure and fresh quiet and tastefully laid out, easypro people's psychosoma；Milan blade is little and thin, under photosynthesis, discharges the oxygen more than comparison, to family room
The pure and fresh comparison of interior air is beneficial to, but is not suitable for putting too much, in order to avoid night cannot get the blade of sunlight, sustain life suction
Return oxygen；Flos Aglaiae Odoratae or a kind of edible flowers, typically can extract essence, also have Aglaia odorata flower tea on the market.
Therefore, have use value concurrently and Milan of edibility is commercially very popular, its demand is increasing, but
Be Milan cutting propagation rootage duration long, at most need 50 ~ 60 days, be also required at least 35 days about, and transplant into
Motility rate is unsatisfactory；Therefore, it is urgently to be resolved hurrily at present for inventing a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method that can effectively solve the problem that problem above
Problem.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, can effectively shorten Milan
Rootage duration, improves its transplanting survival rate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, concrete grammar is as follows：
（1）The selection of cuttage bar and process
In the first tenday period of a month in May, select the full stalwartness on biennial high-quality elite stand, growing way is good, carry top branch, clip 8 ~ 9cm, cut
Remove the blade of lower end, leave and take 3, top tender leaf, obtain cuttage bar；Cuttage bar is placed in the tachogenerator that rotating speed is 720 ~ 740r/min
Process 9 ~ 10min, take out, be placed in immersion 60 ~ 70min, dry in the sun 90 ~ 100min in root-growing agent；
Described root-growing agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：5.3 ~ 6.7 parts of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, four acetyl rubichloric acid .s
7.5 ~ 8.7 parts, 3.3 ~ 4.1 parts of card cumfrey, 4.8 ~ 5.6 parts of meso inositol, 8.9 ~ 9.9 parts of stigmasterol；
（2）Manage after the cuttage of cuttage bar and cuttage
By cuttage bar cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, pour permeable after cuttage, daily 3:00~5:00 with 2200 ~ 2400Lx
Light intensity carry out photo-irradiation treatment；
Described seedling medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：17 ~ 19 parts of Pericarpium Musae, 65 ~ 70 parts of decomposed cow dung, phragmites communiss
33 ~ 37 parts of sawdust, 54 ~ 60 parts of turfy soil, 130 ~ 140 parts of river sand, 0.42 ~ 0.54 part of elargol centautin, Quercetin 0.27 ~ 0.37
Part, 0.66 ~ 0.78 part of isorhynchophylline, 0.81 ~ 0.89 part of Herba Clematidis Huchouensiss extract, 0.33 ~ 0.41 part of chrysin.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The shearing inclination of the described lower end of cuttage bar is 45 ~ 55 degree.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described root-growing agent is 0.03% ~ 0.05%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Temperature in described seedling growth greenhouse is 27 ~ 29 DEG C, humidity is 84%
~88%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）After described cuttage bar cuttage, daily 11:00~12:00 every plant of skewer
Cutting is watered 100 ~ 120mL.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan that the present invention provides, makes before cuttage bar cuttage
Processed with tachogenerator, can effectively be strengthened the cytoactive of cuttage bar, then soaked with the root-growing agent of the present invention, energy
Enough promote the quick formation of calluss, and then promote the division of callus cell；After cuttage bar cuttage, daily night is fixed
Shi Guangzhao, can effectively improve the photosynthetic efficiency of cuttage bar, promote the fast-growth of cuttage bar to develop, the nursery of the present invention
Substrate, can effectively facilitate the robust growth of cuttage bar, strengthen its resistance against diseases；The invention enables the rootage duration in Milan shortens
To 25.4 ~ 26.3 days, taking root, many and root system was sturdy, and transplanting survival rate reaches 99.1% ~ 99.6%.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, concrete grammar is as follows：
（1）The selection of cuttage bar and process
In the first tenday period of a month in May, select the full stalwartness on biennial high-quality elite stand, growing way is good, carry top branch, clip 8cm, cut off
The blade of lower end, leave and take 3, top tender leaf, obtain cuttage bar；Cuttage bar is placed in the tachogenerator that rotating speed is 720r/min process
9min, takes out, and is placed in immersion 60min, dry in the sun 90min in root-growing agent；
Described root-growing agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：5.3 parts of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, four acetyl rubichloric acid .s 7.5
Part, 3.3 parts of card cumfrey, 4.8 parts of meso inositol, 8.9 parts of stigmasterol；
（2）Manage after the cuttage of cuttage bar and cuttage
By cuttage bar cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, pour permeable after cuttage, daily 3:00~5:00 light intensity using 2200Lx
Carry out photo-irradiation treatment；
Described seedling medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：17 parts of Pericarpium Musae, 65 parts of decomposed cow dung, phragmites communiss sawdust 33
Part, 54 parts of turfy soil, 130 parts of river sand, 0.42 part of elargol centautin, 0.27 part of Quercetin, 0.66 part of isorhynchophylline, Herba Clematidis Huchouensiss extract
0.81 part of thing, 0.33 part of chrysin.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The shearing inclination of the described lower end of cuttage bar is 45 degree.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described root-growing agent is 0.03%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Temperature in described seedling growth greenhouse is 27 DEG C, humidity is 84%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）After described cuttage bar cuttage, daily 11:00~12:00 every plant of skewer
Cutting is watered 100mL.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, concrete grammar is as follows：
（1）The selection of cuttage bar and process
In the first tenday period of a month in May, select the full stalwartness on biennial high-quality elite stand, growing way is good, carry top branch, clip 8.5cm, cut
Remove the blade of lower end, leave and take 3, top tender leaf, obtain cuttage bar；Cuttage bar is placed in the tachogenerator that rotating speed is 730r/min process
9.5min, takes out, and is placed in immersion 65min, dry in the sun 95min in root-growing agent；
Described root-growing agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：6.0 parts of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, four acetyl rubichloric acid .s 8.1
Part, 3.7 parts of card cumfrey, 5.2 parts of meso inositol, 9.4 parts of stigmasterol；
（2）Manage after the cuttage of cuttage bar and cuttage
By cuttage bar cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, pour permeable after cuttage, daily 3:00~5:00 light intensity using 2300Lx
Carry out photo-irradiation treatment；
Described seedling medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：18 parts of Pericarpium Musae, 68 parts of decomposed cow dung, phragmites communiss sawdust 35
Part, 57 parts of turfy soil, 135 parts of river sand, 0.48 part of elargol centautin, 0.32 part of Quercetin, 0.72 part of isorhynchophylline, Herba Clematidis Huchouensiss extract
0.85 part of thing, 0.37 part of chrysin.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The shearing inclination of the described lower end of cuttage bar is 50 degree.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described root-growing agent is 0.04%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Temperature in described seedling growth greenhouse is 28 DEG C, humidity is 86%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）After described cuttage bar cuttage, daily 11:00~12:00 every plant of skewer
Cutting is watered 110mL.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, concrete grammar is as follows：
（1）The selection of cuttage bar and process
In the first tenday period of a month in May, select the full stalwartness on biennial high-quality elite stand, growing way is good, carry top branch, clip 9cm, cut off
The blade of lower end, leave and take 3, top tender leaf, obtain cuttage bar；Cuttage bar is placed in the tachogenerator that rotating speed is 740r/min process
10min, takes out, and is placed in immersion 70min, dry in the sun 100min in root-growing agent；
Described root-growing agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：6.7 parts of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, four acetyl rubichloric acid .s 8.7
Part, 4.1 parts of card cumfrey, 5.6 parts of meso inositol, 9.9 parts of stigmasterol；
（2）Manage after the cuttage of cuttage bar and cuttage
By cuttage bar cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, pour permeable after cuttage, daily 3:00~5:00 light intensity using 2400Lx
Carry out photo-irradiation treatment；
Described seedling medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：19 parts of Pericarpium Musae, 70 parts of decomposed cow dung, phragmites communiss sawdust 37
Part, 60 parts of turfy soil, 140 parts of river sand, 0.54 part of elargol centautin, 0.37 part of Quercetin, 0.78 part of isorhynchophylline, Herba Clematidis Huchouensiss extract
0.89 part of thing, 0.41 part of chrysin.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The shearing inclination of the described lower end of cuttage bar is 55 degree.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described root-growing agent is 0.05%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Temperature in described seedling growth greenhouse is 29 DEG C, humidity is 88%.
As the further scheme of invention：Step（2）After described cuttage bar cuttage, daily 11:00~12:00 every plant of skewer
Cutting is watered 120mL.
Milan is carried out with the common cuttage and seedling culture method in comparative example Milan using the cuttage and seedling culture method in embodiment Milan
Nursery, counts its average rootage duration and transplanting survival rate, Experimental comparison results' such as following table：
Table 1 embodiment and the comparing result of comparative example
| Embodiment group 1 | Embodiment group 2 | Embodiment group 3 | Comparative example group | |
| Average rootage duration（My god） | 26.3 | 25.9 | 25.4 | 33.4 |
| Transplanting survival rate（%） | 99.1 | 99.3 | 99.6 | 88.2 |
As it can be seen from table 1 the cuttage and seedling culture method of the present invention can effectively shorten the rootage duration in Milan, improve it and transplant into
Motility rate, so that rootage duration foreshortens to 25.4 ~ 26.3 days, shortens 7.1 ~ 8 days with respect to the common cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan, makes
Obtain transplanting survival rate to reach 99.1% ~ 99.6%, improve 10.9 ~ 11.4 days with respect to the common cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan is it is characterised in that concrete grammar is as follows：
（1）The selection of cuttage bar and process
In the first tenday period of a month in May, select the full stalwartness on biennial high-quality elite stand, growing way is good, carry top branch, clip 8 ~ 9cm, cut
Remove the blade of lower end, leave and take 3, top tender leaf, obtain cuttage bar；Cuttage bar is placed in the tachogenerator that rotating speed is 720 ~ 740r/min
Process 9 ~ 10min, take out, be placed in immersion 60 ~ 70min, dry in the sun 90 ~ 100min in root-growing agent；
Described root-growing agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：5.3 ~ 6.7 parts of Deoxypodophyllotoxin, four acetyl rubichloric acid .s
7.5 ~ 8.7 parts, 3.3 ~ 4.1 parts of card cumfrey, 4.8 ~ 5.6 parts of meso inositol, 8.9 ~ 9.9 parts of stigmasterol；
（2）Manage after the cuttage of cuttage bar and cuttage
By cuttage bar cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, pour permeable after cuttage, daily 3:00~5:00 with 2200 ~ 2400Lx
Light intensity carry out photo-irradiation treatment；
Described seedling medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：17 ~ 19 parts of Pericarpium Musae, 65 ~ 70 parts of decomposed cow dung, phragmites communiss
33 ~ 37 parts of sawdust, 54 ~ 60 parts of turfy soil, 130 ~ 140 parts of river sand, 0.42 ~ 0.54 part of elargol centautin, Quercetin 0.27 ~ 0.37
Part, 0.66 ~ 0.78 part of isorhynchophylline, 0.81 ~ 0.89 part of Herba Clematidis Huchouensiss extract, 0.33 ~ 0.41 part of chrysin.
2. the cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step（1）Described cuttage bar
The shearing inclination of lower end is 45 ~ 55 degree.
3. the cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step（1）Described root-growing agent
Mass fraction is 0.03% ~ 0.05%.
4. the cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step（2）Described seedling growth greenhouse
Interior temperature is 27 ~ 29 DEG C, humidity is 84% ~ 88%.
5. the cuttage and seedling culture method in Milan according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that step（2）Described cuttage bar skewer
After inserting, daily 11:00~12:00 every plant of cuttage bar waters 100 ~ 120mL.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855907.5A CN106416976A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Elan plant cutting seedling culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855907.5A CN106416976A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Elan plant cutting seedling culture method |
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| CN106416976A true CN106416976A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| CN201610855907.5A Pending CN106416976A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Elan plant cutting seedling culture method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857151A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-20 | 焦杰彪 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of maple |
| CN107278751A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-24 | 梁钟 | It is a kind of to reduce the cuttage and seedling culture method of cotton rose pest and disease damage |
| CN107347560A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥沁牧生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of lily magnolia |
| CN108770627A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-09 | 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 | A kind of potting seeding growing seedlings method improving black pine emergence rate |
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| CN103444305A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Culture method for impelling miracle fruit seeds to propagate rapidly |
| CN104351029A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 张家港市大新利群农民专业合作社 | Method for carrying out cutting propagation on aglaia odorata in winter |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103444305A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Culture method for impelling miracle fruit seeds to propagate rapidly |
| CN104744107A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | 上海宇强贸易有限公司 | Biological seedling growing matrix |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857151A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-20 | 焦杰彪 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of maple |
| CN107278751A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-24 | 梁钟 | It is a kind of to reduce the cuttage and seedling culture method of cotton rose pest and disease damage |
| CN107347560A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥沁牧生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of lily magnolia |
| CN108770627A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-09 | 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 | A kind of potting seeding growing seedlings method improving black pine emergence rate |
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