CN106386059A - Planting method for honeysuckle - Google Patents
Planting method for honeysuckle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106386059A CN106386059A CN201610767556.2A CN201610767556A CN106386059A CN 106386059 A CN106386059 A CN 106386059A CN 201610767556 A CN201610767556 A CN 201610767556A CN 106386059 A CN106386059 A CN 106386059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flos lonicerae
- year
- branch
- implantation methods
- yield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for honeysuckle. The method is composed of soil selection and soil preparation as well as transplantation, fertilization, foliage dressing, base fertilizer applying, tillage and weeding, shed building and fixed planting, trimming, topping, daily management and picking, etc. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the soil preparation is carried out, base fertilizers are applied, scientific seedling breeding and fertilization are carried out, and the scientific foliage dressing is conducted, so that the method is an effective measure which has the advantages of less investments, quick efficiency, and great increase of quality and yield of the honeysuckle. Shape fixation, the trimming and the topping are carried out, so that ventilation and light transmittance become easier, nutrition absorption becomes easy, and nutrients of a honeysuckle plant will be conveyed to branches and leaves with growing flower buds intensively as much as possible. In this way, the yield and quality of the honeysuckle flower buds could be increased; and more flowers could be obtained, and flower harvesting becomes easier. With the treatment, the flower yield of a single honeysuckle plant and the acre yield are greatly increased, and the yield is increased by about 7%-8% in comparison with a traditional planting method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine implantation methods, specifically a kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae.
Background technology
Flos Lonicerae also known as Radix Ophiopogoniss, herb all can be used as medicine, and Flos Lonicerae is described as the good medicine of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing from ancient times, its sweet cold of property
Fragrance, clearing away heat with drugs sweet in flavor and cold in nature and do not injure one's stomach, fragrance thoroughly reaches and can get rid of evils, and is one of traditional Chinese medicine, is also the raw material of medicine-food two-purpose.Gold
Flos Lonicerae can dispelling wind-heat, removing summer-heat blood poison, for various febrile diseases, such as fever of the body, dermexanthesis, send out speckle, pyretic toxicity skin ulcer, laryngopharynx swelling and pain etc.
Disease, equal effect is significant, it is used for carbuncle swells furunculosis, sore throat, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease always in traditional Chinese medical science field
Treatment.More it is used for health care's tea-drinking, Flos Lonicerae tea pleasant aroma now, beverage can be made, in preventing and treating midsummer
Summer-heat, upper respiratory tract infection, anemopyretic cold and gastroenteropathy have good effect, to removing human free radical, slow down aging, raising
Human immunologic function etc. has a good effect, thus be also hypertension and cardiovascular system patient reduce cholesterol health care good
Product.
Flos Lonicerae integrates views and admires medicinal, and economic worth is high, and market demand is very big, and various places are all as important warp
Ji crop is planted in a large number, and in Flos Lonicerae herb, medical value highest part is gold silver alabastrum, and common gold silver alabastrum is typically 6
The moon, early and middle ten dayses tied flower bud, flower bud phase only 7-10 days, and when flower-grower's harvesting that is able to do in time also useless finishes, alabastrum has just been bloomed,
Greatly reduce the medical value of Flos Lonicerae, reduce economic benefit, therefore selection-breeding morning flower bud kind, not only contribute to segmentation and adopt
Receive, can be with improve product quality.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae so that Flos Lonicerae single plant yield
All it is improved largely with per mu yield.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae, comprise the following steps that：
(1) convenient, nearly water source the fertile sand earth of loosing soil, draining or clay loam are selected；Furrow plantation, furrow face are done in finishing
100-120cm, furrow width 50cm；Annual 2-3 month or transplanted the 10-11 month, using the distance between rows and hills of 1.5-2m × 1.5-2m, every mu
Plant 135-145 strain, scrape out the transplanting cave of diameter 15-25cm, deep 20-24cm, every cave base manure 4.5-6.5kg according to distance between rows and hills, plant
Plant depth 16cm, then water, earthing is compacted；
(2) annual April and by the end of November to each fertilising of two periods at the beginning of 12 months once, first removing weeds, in above-mentioned two
Calcium phosphate 10-20kg, farm manure 10-20kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20kg is applied respectively for every mu in section；
(3) when flower seedling grows 3-5 piece true leaf, apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out 2-3 foliage-spray；
(4) apply fertilizer to the subsoil once when entering the winter every year, with farm manure 5-7kg, potash fertilizer 2-4kg, phosphate fertilizer 2-4kg, apply in Flos Lonicerae
At 30-50cm around root, turn in soil；
(5) the 1st, 2,3 years middle every year weedings 3 times after transplanting, the 1st time when sending out young leaves, the 7-9 month the 2nd time, the 3rd before frost
Secondary；Only respectively carried out once before early spring, frost from the 4th year, during intertillage, nearby shallow hoe, deep hoe at a distance, in order to avoid hinder root；
(6) after transplanting, the 2nd year spring started shelving, and with profit, it climbs up by holding on to the high 40-50cm of frame, is formed well tree-like；
After (7) the 1st year the Beginning of Winter, the healthy and strong branch of current growth is stayed 2-3 root, cut off at the 20-30cm of ground and give over to master
Dry, remaining branch is all wiped out；After 2nd year the Beginning of Winter, on each trunk of First Year, the branch of development growth stays 3-4 branch, often
Individual branch stays 3-5 leaf bud, and remaining is wiped out, and after 3 years, plant type is umbrella shape；Annual winter to rudiment, cut off withered, old, thin, weak and
Overstocked branch；
(8) the long 40-50cm of spray bar newly taking out then, stays 5-6 flower section, then cuts top when pinching；
(9) pay close attention to drought and waterlogging situation and deal with the merits of each case, be pre- preventing disease and pest, after cutting or use vegetation when may have pest and disease damage
Ash is sowed on plant before dew is not dry；
(10) when alabastrum is not open, yellow skin is white or green white, you can pluck.
The fertilizer of the described base manure of step (1) is common farm manure 50-70 part, plant ash 20-30 part, persulfuric acid calcium 20-30
Part.
The method have the advantages that：The present invention has carried out site preparation and has applied base fertilizer, the sapling multiplication of science and fertilising,
The foliage dressing of science, is small investment, an instant effect, can increase substantially the effective measures of quality of Flos Lonicerae and yield；Enter
Gone sizing, prune and pinch, be conducive to ventilation and penetrating light, absorb nutrition so that the nutritional labeling of Flos Lonicerae plant is tried one's best and concentrated
Towards the branch and leaf conveying of growth alabastrum, which enhance yield and the quality of gold silver alabastrum, be simultaneously also beneficial to fecund flower it is easy to adopt
Receive flower, greatly improve through such Flos Lonicerae individual plant flower production processing and per mu yield, than using traditional cultivation method yield
Improve about 7-8%.
Specific embodiment
For making technical solution of the present invention more specific it is easier to understand, make into one for the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment
The explanation of step, but be not the restriction of many present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae, comprise the following steps that：
(1) select convenient, nearly water source the fertile sand earth of loosing soil, draining；Furrow plantation, furrow face 100cm, furrow width are done in finishing
50cm；Annual 2-3 month or transplanted the 10-11 month, using the distance between rows and hills of 1.5m × 1.5m, plant 145 plants, according to distance between rows and hills for every mu
Scrape out diameter 15cm, the transplanting cave of deep 20cm, every cave base manure 4.5kg, depth of planting 16cm, then water, earthing is compacted；
(2) annual April and by the end of November to each fertilising of two periods at the beginning of 12 months once, first removing weeds, in above-mentioned two
Calcium phosphate 10kg, farm manure 10kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10kg is applied respectively for every mu in section；
(3) when flower seedling grows 3 true leaves, apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out 2 foliage-sprays；
(4) apply fertilizer to the subsoil once when entering the winter every year, with farm manure 5kg, potash fertilizer 2kg, phosphate fertilizer 2kg, apply in Flos Lonicerae root week
Enclose at 30cm, turn in soil；
(5) the 1st, 2,3 years middle every year weedings 3 times after transplanting, the 1st time when sending out young leaves, the 7-9 month the 2nd time, the 3rd before frost
Secondary；Only respectively carried out once before early spring, frost from the 4th year, during intertillage, nearby shallow hoe, deep hoe at a distance, in order to avoid hinder root；
(6) after transplanting, the 2nd year spring started shelving, and with profit, it climbs up by holding on to the high 40cm of frame, is formed well tree-like；
After (7) the 1st year the Beginning of Winter, the healthy and strong branch of current growth is stayed 2, cut off at the 20cm of ground and give over to trunk, its
Remaining branch is all wiped out；After 2nd year the Beginning of Winter, on each trunk of First Year, the branch of development growth stays 3 branches, each branch
Stay 3 leaf buds, remaining is wiped out, after 3 years, plant type is umbrella shape；Annual winter, to rudiment, cuts off withered, old, thin, weak and overstocked branch
Bar；
(8) the long 40cm of spray bar newly taking out then, stays 5 flower sections, then cuts top when pinching；
(9) pay close attention to drought and waterlogging situation and deal with the merits of each case, be pre- preventing disease and pest, after cutting or use vegetation when may have pest and disease damage
Ash is sowed on plant before dew is not dry；
(10) when alabastrum is not open, yellow skin is white or green white, you can pluck.
The fertilizer of the described base manure of step (1) is 50 parts of common farm manure, 20 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of persulfuric acid calcium.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae, comprise the following steps that：
(1) loosing soil, draining convenience, the fertile clay loam at nearly water source are selected；Furrow plantation, furrow face 120cm, ditch are done in finishing
Wide 50cm；Annual 2-3 month or transplanted the 10-11 month, using the distance between rows and hills of 2m × 2m, plant 135 plants for every mu, dig according to distance between rows and hills
Become diameter 25cm, the transplanting cave of deep 24cm, every cave base manure 6.5kg, depth of planting 16cm, then water, earthing is compacted；
(2) annual April and by the end of November to each fertilising of two periods at the beginning of 12 months once, first removing weeds, in above-mentioned two
Calcium phosphate 20kg, farm manure 20kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 20kg is applied respectively for every mu in section；
(3) when flower seedling grows 5 true leaves, apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out 3 foliage-sprays；
(4) apply fertilizer to the subsoil once when entering the winter every year, with farm manure 7kg, potash fertilizer 4kg, phosphate fertilizer 4kg, apply in Flos Lonicerae root week
Enclose at 50cm, turn in soil；
(5) the 1st, 2,3 years middle every year weedings 3 times after transplanting, the 1st time when sending out young leaves, the 7-9 month the 2nd time, the 3rd before frost
Secondary；Only respectively carried out once before early spring, frost from the 4th year, during intertillage, nearby shallow hoe, deep hoe at a distance, in order to avoid hinder root；
(6) after transplanting, the 2nd year spring started shelving, and with profit, it climbs up by holding on to the high 50cm of frame, is formed well tree-like；
After (7) the 1st year the Beginning of Winter, the healthy and strong branch of current growth is stayed 3, cut off at the 30cm of ground and give over to trunk, its
Remaining branch is all wiped out；After 2nd year the Beginning of Winter, on each trunk of First Year, the branch of development growth stays 4 branches, each branch
Stay 5 leaf buds, remaining is wiped out, after 3 years, plant type is umbrella shape；Annual winter, to rudiment, cuts off withered, old, thin, weak and overstocked branch
Bar；
(8) the long 50cm of spray bar newly taking out then, stays 6 flower sections, then cuts top when pinching；
(9) pay close attention to drought and waterlogging situation and deal with the merits of each case, be pre- preventing disease and pest, after cutting or use vegetation when may have pest and disease damage
Ash is sowed on plant before dew is not dry；
(10) when alabastrum is not open, yellow skin is white or green white, you can pluck.
The fertilizer of the described base manure of step (1) is 70 parts of common farm manure, 30 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of persulfuric acid calcium.
Experimental example：
Select 3 mu of field plantation Flos Loniceraes, be divided into three groups, every group one mu, be divided into 1 group of experiment, experiment 2 combination matched group, real
Test the implantation methods plantation described in 1 group of Application Example 1, the implantation methods plantation described in 2 groups of Application Examples 2 of experiment, comparison
Group application traditional cultivation method plantation, the upgrowth situation situation record such as following table after harvesting first season Flos Lonicerae, to Flos Lonicerae：
From table, three groups of result comparisons are it can be seen that the implantation methods of present invention offer are compared with traditional cultivation method, sick
Insect pest ratio is low, and per mu yield and every weight all significantly improve.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics；And these modification or
Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps that：
(1) convenient, nearly water source the fertile sand earth of loosing soil, draining or clay loam are selected；Furrow plantation is done in finishing；The annual 2-3 month
Or transplanted the 10-11 month, every mu of cultivation 135-145 strain, dig transplanting cave, every cave base manure 4.5-6.5kg according to distance between rows and hills, then pour
Water, earthing is compacted；
(2) annual April and by the end of November to each fertilising of two periods at the beginning of 12 months once, first removing weeds, in the above-mentioned two period
Every mu of fertilising；
(3) when flower seedling grows 3-5 piece true leaf, apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out 2-3 foliage-spray；
(4) apply fertilizer to the subsoil once when entering the winter every year, with farm manure 5-7kg, potash fertilizer 2-4kg, phosphate fertilizer 2-4kg, apply in Flos Lonicerae root
At surrounding 30-50cm, turn in soil；
(5) the 1st, 2,3 years middle every year weedings 3 times after transplanting, the 1st time when sending out young leaves, the 7-9 month the 2nd time, the 3rd time before frost；From
Only respectively carry out once before early spring, frost from 4th year, during intertillage, nearby shallow hoe, deep hoe at a distance, in order to avoid hinder root；
(6) after transplanting, the 2nd year spring started shelving, and with profit, it is climbed up by holding on to, and was formed well tree-like；
After (7) the 1st year the Beginning of Winter, the healthy and strong branch of current growth is stayed 2-3 root, cuts off at the 20-30cm of ground and give over to trunk,
Remaining branch is all wiped out；After 2nd year the Beginning of Winter, on each trunk of First Year, the branch of development growth stays 3-4 branch, each
Branch stays 3-5 leaf bud, and remaining is wiped out, and after 3 years, plant type is umbrella shape；Annual winter, to rudiment, cuts off withered, old, thin, weak and mistake
Close branch；
(8) the long 40-50cm of spray bar newly taking out then, stays 5-6 flower section, then cuts top when pinching；
(9) concern drought and waterlogging situation dealing with the merits of each case, is pre- preventing disease and pest, after cutting or may have during pest and disease damage with plant ash in
Sow on plant before dew is not dry；
(10) when alabastrum is not open, yellow skin is white or green white, you can pluck.
2. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：Furrow ridge spacer in described step (1)
From for：Furrow face 100-120cm, furrow width 50cm.
3. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：In described step (1), distance between rows and hills is
1.5-2m×1.5-2m.
4. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：Cave is transplanted described in described step (1)
For diameter 15-25cm, deep 20-24cm, plantation depth of planting 16cm of Flos Lonicerae.
5. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：Base manure described in described step (1) is fertile
Expect for common farm manure 50-70 part, plant ash 20-30 part, persulfuric acid calcium 20-30 part.
6. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：In described step (2) every time every mu apply
Fertile fertilizer is：Calcium phosphate 10-20kg, farm manure 10-20kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20kg.
7. Flos Lonicerae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：The height of scaffolding frame in described step (6)
Spend for 40-50cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767556.2A CN106386059A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Planting method for honeysuckle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767556.2A CN106386059A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Planting method for honeysuckle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106386059A true CN106386059A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58003041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767556.2A Pending CN106386059A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Planting method for honeysuckle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106386059A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242004A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-13 | 德化大青木生态农业专业合作社 | The method of the wooden leaf of the annual continuous production smalt of smalt wood |
| CN107771490A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-09 | 黄名玉 | The implantation methods of honeysuckle |
| CN111448934A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-28 | 盐津中港中药材专业合作社 | High-yield cultivation method for honeysuckle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440134A (en) * | 2011-10-16 | 2012-05-09 | 重庆市秀山红星中药材开发有限公司 | High-yield honeysuckle cultivation method |
| CN102701823A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 临沂大学 | Production method of selenium-rich high-quality honeysuckle |
| CN103004394A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南绿丰泰农业开发有限公司 | Alpine organic honeysuckle high yield planting technology |
| US9084395B2 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-07-21 | Jennifer Vollmer | Method to arrest growth of invasive species' seeds while in non-natural environment prior to transport |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610767556.2A patent/CN106386059A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440134A (en) * | 2011-10-16 | 2012-05-09 | 重庆市秀山红星中药材开发有限公司 | High-yield honeysuckle cultivation method |
| CN102701823A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 临沂大学 | Production method of selenium-rich high-quality honeysuckle |
| US9084395B2 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-07-21 | Jennifer Vollmer | Method to arrest growth of invasive species' seeds while in non-natural environment prior to transport |
| CN103004394A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南绿丰泰农业开发有限公司 | Alpine organic honeysuckle high yield planting technology |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242004A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-13 | 德化大青木生态农业专业合作社 | The method of the wooden leaf of the annual continuous production smalt of smalt wood |
| CN107771490A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-09 | 黄名玉 | The implantation methods of honeysuckle |
| CN111448934A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-28 | 盐津中港中药材专业合作社 | High-yield cultivation method for honeysuckle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102440134B (en) | High-yield honeysuckle cultivation method | |
| CN107455224A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea | |
| CN102972172A (en) | Platycodon grandiflorum planting method | |
| CN103814723A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for high-altitude area radix dipsaci | |
| CN102860197A (en) | Method for planting Xinjiang rosa rugosa thunb | |
| CN102132655A (en) | Planting method of radix clematidis | |
| CN106258431A (en) | A kind of black Fructus Lycii field seeding method for culturing seedlings being suitable for arid area | |
| CN104855127A (en) | Chrysanthemum cultivation method | |
| CN105850286A (en) | Asparagus planting method | |
| CN109644805A (en) | A kind of method of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root segment plantation | |
| CN112544368A (en) | Cultivation method for interplanting passion fruits and common andrographis herbs | |
| CN106171779A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Flos Lonicerae | |
| CN107258308A (en) | The implantation methods that a kind of balloonflower root is interplanted with waxy corn | |
| CN106386059A (en) | Planting method for honeysuckle | |
| CN105993575A (en) | Shorttube lycoris and roxburgh rose intercropping planting method | |
| CN109463239A (en) | The stereo ecological planting method of polygonatum cyrtonema is planted under a kind of snakegourd canopy | |
| CN107771490A (en) | The implantation methods of honeysuckle | |
| CN105766302B (en) | A kind of organic brassica campestris var purpurea exempts from pesticide insect prevention implantation methods | |
| CN112262712A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for radix zanthoxyli | |
| CN104206186B (en) | A kind of engrafting method of Sassafras tsumu Hemsl | |
| CN106550731A (en) | Southern lean ground planted Rheum technology | |
| CN105393786B (en) | A kind of largespike woodnettle root implantation methods | |
| CN109496702A (en) | A kind of walnut and safron interplanting method | |
| CN107494149A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum | |
| CN107182672A (en) | A kind of cultural method of floral leaf honeysuckle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |