CN106336281A - Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect - Google Patents

Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106336281A
CN106336281A CN201610678110.2A CN201610678110A CN106336281A CN 106336281 A CN106336281 A CN 106336281A CN 201610678110 A CN201610678110 A CN 201610678110A CN 106336281 A CN106336281 A CN 106336281A
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China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicinal
cake
sample
growth
medicinal herb
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CN201610678110.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾应伟
陈娇
艾小燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610678110.2A priority Critical patent/CN106336281A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with a growth-promoting effect. The Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate is prepared by effectively mixing at least one powdery material selected from a group consisting of raw materials silkworm excreta, water or/and biogas slurry, purple mudstone, farmland soil, cake fertilizer and wheat chaff, rice bran, fly ash and vinasse under a certain condition. By the use of the Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate, cultivated Chinese medicinal herb seedlings can grow to be neat and robust. After transplanted, the Chinese medicinal herb seedlings have high survival rate, short recovery growth stage and strong growth vigor.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium with growth-promoting functions
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling medium, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium with growth-promoting functions.
Background technology
The standardization of Chinese medicinal plant, modernization plantation are the important rings in Chinese Medicine Industry chain, send out to promoting traditional Chinese medicine Exhibition has a very important role.Seedling medium is the important substance basis cultivating Chinese medicinal plant strong sprout, directly influences Chinese medicine The yield and quality of plant.Importance in Chinese medicinal plant planting process for the seedling medium is paid much attention to by people.As China Patent zl 200410040722.6 discloses and mixes the seedling medium as fleabane flower with fine earth and barnyard manure by the volume ratio of 2:1, Chinese patent 201310216046.2 discloses to be made in the ratio mixing of its volume ratio 2:1:1 with sandy loam, plant ash, fertile soil For the seedling medium of cloud Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese patent zl 201410197530.x disclose using sawdust face, broken pine bark, sheep excrement or Cow dung, peat soil prepare the seedling medium of bletilla for raw material.Silkworm faeces is a kind of efficient high-quality organic fertilizer, and nutrient content enriches Completely, and containing the physiological activator such as heteroauxin, kinetin, there is the effect promoting plant establishment strong sprout.Purple mud rock It is the discarded object in the engineering construction of mountain area, there are rapid-weathering characteristic and weak expansion characteristics, rich in potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese etc. Nutrient, emerges to plant seed germination, growing has obvious facilitation.However, silkworm faeces and purple mud rock exist Adequately and reasonably do not applied in the preparation of existing Chinese medicine botanical seedling culturing matrix.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium with growth-promoting functions, to overcome prior art The deficiency existing, have resources conservation, draw materials conveniently, with low cost, with strong points the features such as, the Chinese medicinal plant seedling of cultivation can be made Seedling growth is neatly healthy and strong, and after Chinese medicinal plant shoot transplanting equipment, survival rate is high, it is short to return seedling stage, growth potential is strong.The present invention is not only to plant Thing has the silkworm faeces of growth-promoting functions, purple mud rock have found the new way of a waste utilization, also high-quality and efficient for preparing Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium provides a kind of new technology.
The purpose of the present invention to be realized by the following technical solutions, and a kind of Chinese medicinal plant with growth-promoting functions is educated Seedling matrix is characterised by following the steps below:
1. the silkworm faeces being 10% ~ 30% by weight percentages of components is put in pot, adds weight percentages of components to be 70% ~ 90% In water, biogas slurry a kind of or two kinds soak 3 ~ 6 hours, then use fiery infusion 0.3 ~ 1.5 hour, stir when boiling, be sample 1;
2. standby after selecting the purple mud rock disintegrating machine producing in the engineering construction of mountain area to pulverize and crossing 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve, select to work as Ground agricultural land soil instrument smashes and crosses standby after 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieves, and 30% ~ 80% purple mud rock powder after sieving, 20% ~ 70% agricultural land soil powder mixes, and is sample 2;
3. select at least one of wheat husk, cavings, flyash, vinasse material powder to mix rear and cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve, be Sample 3;
4. take weight percentages of components be respectively 2% ~ 25% the sample 3 of sample 2,0.05% ~ 5% of sample 1,70% ~ 95%, 0.05% ~ 5% cake fertilizer is obtained final products through compound.
Wherein, cake fertilizer is to pulverize and the rapeseed cake of the sieve of 0.1 ~ 2cm excessively, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton cake, seeds of a tung oil tree cake, camellia oleosa seed cake At least one of crops cake fertilizer, its water content be 5% ~ 20%.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
The silkworm faeces that weight percentages of components is 20% is put in pot, adds the biogas slurry that weight percentages of components is 80% to soak 3 little When, then use fiery infusion 0.3 hour, stir when boiling and silkworm faeces solution for standby is obtained.Select the purple producing in the engineering construction of mountain area Color mud stone disintegrating machine is pulverized and is crossed 0.5 cm sieve series to obtain purple mud rock powder standby, selects local agricultural land soil instrument to smash And cross 0.5 cm sieve series and obtain that agricultural land soil powder is standby, 50% purple mud rock powder, 50% agricultural land soil powder after sieving Mix prepared mixture containing purple mud rock standby.Select a kind of cavings material powder and 0.5 cm sieve series excessively obtains cavings powder Standby.Select the rapeseed cake that water content is 8% to be pulverized and crossed 0.5cm sieve series to obtain cake fertilizer powder standby.Take composition weight percentage Silkworm faeces solution than respectively 5%, 90% mixture containing purple mud rock, 2% cavings powder, 3% cake fertilizer powder are through compound Prepared final products.
Embodiment 2:
During preparation, operation sequence is same as Example 1.Simply to raw material in the range of the operation sequence defined of the present invention There are change species, quantity, water content and soak time, infusion time, and still one kind of same preparation cost invention has growth-promoting and makees Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium with growth-promoting functions is it is characterised in that follow the steps below:
1. the silkworm faeces being 10% ~ 30% by weight percentages of components is put in pot, adds weight percentages of components to be 70% ~ 90% In water, biogas slurry a kind of or two kinds soak 3 ~ 6 hours, then use fiery infusion 0.3 ~ 1.5 hour, stir when boiling, be sample 1;
2. standby after selecting the purple mud rock disintegrating machine producing in the engineering construction of mountain area to pulverize and crossing 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve, select to work as Ground agricultural land soil instrument smashes and crosses standby after 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieves, and 30% ~ 80% purple mud rock powder after sieving, 20% ~ 70% agricultural land soil powder mixes, and is sample 2;
3. select at least one of wheat husk, cavings, flyash, vinasse material powder to mix rear and cross 0.1 ~ 2 cm sieve, be Sample 3;
4. take weight percentages of components be respectively 2% ~ 25% the sample 3 of sample 2,0.05% ~ 5% of sample 1,70% ~ 95%, 0.05% ~ 5% cake fertilizer is obtained final products through compound.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of Chinese medicinal plant seedling medium with growth-promoting functions it is characterised in that cake fertilizer is powder At least one of rapeseed cake that is broken and crossing 0.1 ~ 2cm sieve, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton cake, seeds of a tung oil tree cake, camellia oleosa seed cake crops cake fertilizer, Its water content is 5% ~ 20%.
CN201610678110.2A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect Pending CN106336281A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610678110.2A CN106336281A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610678110.2A CN106336281A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106336281A true CN106336281A (en) 2017-01-18

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CN201610678110.2A Pending CN106336281A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Chinese medicinal herb seedling-raising substrate with growth-promoting effect

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101392534A (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-03-25 四川大学 Method for protecting slope ecology by argillite source substrate
CN101849498A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-06 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 Tobacco purple mud rock floating seedling matrix material
CN102173919A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-07 四川大学 Preparation method of afforestation matrices for mudstone rock slopes
CN102173924A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-09-07 艾应伟 Preparation method of special biofertilizer for tobaccos
CN102674914A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 昆明理工大学 Methane fermentation residue organic slow release fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101392534A (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-03-25 四川大学 Method for protecting slope ecology by argillite source substrate
CN101849498A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-06 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 Tobacco purple mud rock floating seedling matrix material
CN102173919A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-07 四川大学 Preparation method of afforestation matrices for mudstone rock slopes
CN102173924A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-09-07 艾应伟 Preparation method of special biofertilizer for tobaccos
CN102674914A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 昆明理工大学 Methane fermentation residue organic slow release fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20170118