CN106305302A - High-yield culture method for red pomelo - Google Patents
High-yield culture method for red pomelo Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305302A CN106305302A CN201610744775.9A CN201610744775A CN106305302A CN 106305302 A CN106305302 A CN 106305302A CN 201610744775 A CN201610744775 A CN 201610744775A CN 106305302 A CN106305302 A CN 106305302A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-yield culture method for red pomelo. The high-yield culture method comprises the steps of land selection, land preparation, grafting, field planting, nursery stock management, pruning, blossoming and fruit-yielding period management, field management and pest control and prevention. By adopting the method, income increase can be promoted, the fruit quality can be ensured, the objective economic benefit is created, the yield and income are increased for farmers, and a basis is laid for sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of economic plants, the high yield cultivating method of a kind of erythrocyte growth model.
Background technology
Erythrocyte growth model, has another name called Red-fleshed Sweet Pomelo, is subordinate to Sapindales Aurantioideae Dicotyledoneae both citrus, currently mainly divides
Cloth is in Lishui of Zhejiang.Erythrocyte growth model is big with fruit fruit, and peel is thin famous, does not has seed and juice a lot, and taste of tasting is fresh and sweet,
Band point tart flavour；Appearance luster is bright-coloured, is very tempting.Containing rich in protein, Hu Luosu and multivitamin in erythrocyte growth model, and
And possibly together with the chemical element of the needed by human body such as calcium, ferrum and carbohydrate, citric acid etc..And the pectin that erythrocyte growth model contains can also subtract
The damage of few arterial wall, controls the level of density lipoprotein simultaneously, is eaten for a long time erythrocyte growth model, it is also possible to the intestines and stomach load of releiving,
The pathological changes aspect of prevention heart has positive role.Make tea with pomelo peel and not only with relieving alcoholic intoxication, but also can be able to help digest, subtract
Light the intestines and stomach burden.
There is abundant agricultural resource in Guangxi, the geography unique due to Guangxi and climatic environment, makes Guangxi to carry out the whole year
The plantation of agricultural product.Guangxi is near the torrid zone, and the plantation being appropriate to some torrid zone industrial crops is promoted.Plantation for erythrocyte growth model
For, there is advantageous natural resources in Guangxi, can promote erythrocyte growth model and plant.Rainfall in China is not only in Guangxi
One of area the abundantest, one of area that Ye Shi China temperature on average is higher, annual temperature is more than 10 DEG C.Rain heat
The most suitable natural environment causes Guangxi to be very suitable for the plantation of erythrocyte growth model.Plant erythrocyte growth model in Guangxi, can greatly extend red
The production period of heart Fructus Citri grandis, so that the erythrocyte growth model that Guangxi produces quickly seizes market, carrys out the most considerable economy for grown place zone
Income.
Erythrocyte growth model is a kind of novel Fructus Citri grandis kind, rich in abundant vitamin and nutrition, for heart and brain nephrotic and
The best people of respiratory system has certain health-care effect.And due to the excellent taste of erythrocyte growth model, be popular in fruit market.Make
For a kind of novel Fructus Citri grandis kind, the cultivated area of erythrocyte growth model is little, does not the most carry out large-area popularizing planting, causes red
The Fructus Citri grandis that the market price of heart Fructus Citri grandis is more common exceeds a lot.Guangxi has the nature of uniqueness and geographical advantage, can be to red heart
Fructus Citri grandis carries out on a large scale, regardless of the plantation mouth in time.Meanwhile, by the popularizing planting of erythrocyte growth model being increased Guangxi Agricultural receipts
Enter, pulled the industrial upgrading of Guangxi Agricultural by the extra earning of agricultural, more peasant household can be helped to realize increasing income.
Currently, the producing region of regular plantation erythrocyte growth model is not compared in Guangxi, but for common Fructus Citri grandis, Guangxi has fairly large
Plantation producing region.For phytological angle, erythrocyte growth model is roughly the same to the requirement of growing environment with common Fructus Citri grandis.So
In Guangxi, the place that can carry out Fructus Citri grandis plantation in theory can popularizing planting erythrocyte growth model.From the point of view of the practical situation in Guangxi,
There are many areas can carry out erythrocyte growth model plantation, peasant household can also be encouraged to carry out erythrocyte growth model in the area having had Fructus Citri grandis to plant
Plantation, is peasant household's extra earning by such mode.
But, erythrocyte growth model planting technology requires higher, and general peasant household lacks technology, is a big obstacle of development at present,
The method that currently there are no the cultivation erythrocyte growth model of a kind of science, present stage, the task of top priority is to provide the cultivation of a kind of erythrocyte growth model high yield
Culture method, promotes to wide farmers, leads high-quality fruit to move ahead.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the high yield cultivating method of a kind of erythrocyte growth model, the method not only can promote to increase income, and
And ensure that fruit quality, create objective economic benefit, increase production extra earning for peasant, walk Sustainable Development Road and foundation is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The high yield cultivating method of a kind of erythrocyte growth model, described high yield cultivating method includes selection of land, whole, grafting, field planting, nursery stock pipe
Reason, pruning, period management of yielding positive results, field management, the step of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: selecting the hillside fields not having to pollute, the gradient mountain region less than 20 ° to plant, soil property is neutral acid on the weak side；
Described being: under the conditions of dry land to use powder ridge machine powder ridge wholely, tilth is 50-90cm wholely；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent erythrocyte growth model scion, selects local acid Fructus Citri grandis seedling to use single as stock, engrafting method
Bud cut-grafting method；
Described field planting is: dig cave field planting according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification, and every cave length and width are 95cm deeply
× 95cm × 95cm, the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carry on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer
0.5-1 kilogram；The erythrocyte growth model shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described seedling treatment was: can execute thin liquid fertilizer or liquid dung after grafting survival through 15～20 days, monthly 1 time；Retain 1 stalwartness
Scion young sprout, remaining cuts off, and erases the sprout tillers that stock grows at any time；Within 20～30 days, unbind after connecing, be beneficial to grafting position
Healing growth；Noticing that trickle is irrigated keeps soil or nutritive mud to moisten；Treat that scion young sprout stem brown wood is about 15 centimetres
Time can go out garden field planting.
Described pruning is: cultivate 3-5 bar be evenly distributed major branch, cause master branch to be evenly distributed, well-set
Circle umbrella shape tree crown is main task, and the initial stage should retain branch top, the nutrition branch that cutting back is long as far as possible, promotes multi-branched, can during shaping
Supporting with bamboo stake and hang with cord and tie up major branch, branch, must be evenly distributed, main, branch does not sinks, and is difficult to logical top occur in the future；
Described period management of yielding positive results is: enter the erythrocyte growth model of fruiting period, nourishes and grows and reproductive growth is carried out, fertilizer requirement simultaneously
Greatly, topdress in five times: 1. promote the tip and strengthen tip flower forcing fertilizer, use in 3 April, every strain sealing fertilizer 0.2-0.3 kilogram and carbamide
0.1 kilogram；2. strong flower Tomacon, in 5-6 month fruit thumbnail size using when starting sagging, decomposed manure 20-is executed in every strain
25 or sealing fertilizer 0.5；3. strong fruit promotees fertilizers for potted flowers, the quick expanding stage of fruit after August, bagging, and second makes fruit when blooming, often
Strain compound fertilizer 0.5 and potash fertilizer 0.5；4. accelerating is fertile: in order to make fruit early-maturing and improve quality, at fruit maturation first 20 days
Execute the most quick-acting compound fertilizer 0.3-0.5, and minimizing is poured water；5. winter top dressing is crossed: December, based on fertilizer, every strain is executed organic
Fertilizer 30, general calcium 1, potash fertilizer 0.5；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, training
Educate strong tree；Fruitlet bagging, uses coloured plastics material bag or coloured paper bag bagging.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is to use the medicament preventing and treating to leaf miner, red spider, Peptic Ulcers and anthrax；Described medicament
For: 68% Zineb wettable powder 500 ~ 600 times liquid or 300 times of liquid of 72% carbendazim or 75% thiophanate methyl 800 ~ 1000 times
Liquid.
Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide or starch-grafted water-and acrylate.
The weight percent content determining root water formula during described field planting is as follows: 3.2% metalaxyl+3.2% hymexazol+
0.08% Nafusaku+0.08% butyric acid potassium+10% compound sodium nitrophenolate+18% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Domestic birds and animals feces 50-80, bagasse 30-40, municipal refuse 10-20, carbamide 1-3, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 1-
2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30, aminoacids complex 5-8, moderate-element 0.5-0.8, trace element 0.3-0.5, alcohol effluent 10-
20。
Described fertilizer is rubbish mud, straw, Caulis Sacchari sinensis end pin, ferrous sulfate and the mixture of filter mud of sugarcane, by 20:15:
10:1:8 weight ratio mixes；Described filter mud of sugarcane is as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier with Calx and sulfur dioxide,
The sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
Described quick-acting compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12-14 part；People and animals urinate 10-12 part；
Cane molasses 6-8 part；Ferrous sulfate 2-6 part；Zinc sulfate 0.8-1.2 part；Copper sulfate 3-5 part；Lysine 3-5 part；Cystine
0.8-1.2 part；Glutamic acid 0.8-1.2 part；Domestic birds and animals feces fermented product 60-90 part.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer for be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, nitrogen phosphorus
Potassium weight ratio is 20:7:20.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model of the present invention, not only can promote to increase income, and ensure that fruit quality, creates visitor
See economic benefit, increase production extra earning for peasant, walk Sustainable Development Road and foundation is provided；
2, the erythrocyte growth model of the inventive method plantation is owing to using local sour Fructus Citri grandis seedling, has well developed root system, water conservation fertilizer conservation energy
Power is strong, branch is luxuriant, trunk slightly straight, outward manifestation that alabastrum is many, and meanwhile, the erythrocyte growth model obtained is neat greatly, sell lover, color and luster is sent out
Bright, delicious meat, trophophase are long, mean fruit weight 1800g, sarcocarp is scarlet, fine and tender taste succulence, gives off a strong fragrance, and solubility is solid
Shape thing 12%, local flavor sweet and sour palatability, same kind exceeds a grade relative to the variety and quality of general planting, is greatly improved
Economic benefit；
3, the fertilizer that high yield cultivating method of the present invention uses, technique is simple, it is not necessary to specific step and equipment, not only reduces life
Produce cost, and improve economic benefit；
4, high yield cultivating method of the present invention, use original creation during field planting determines root water, not only can improve plant and bear poor environment
By ability, moreover it is possible to be effectively improved density and the length of the axillary root of plant so that it is the moisture in soil and alimentation are strengthened,
Thus promote growth and development of plants, promote photosynthesis；
5, soil be we depend on for existence basic, but in these years, the quality in soil go fromes bad to worse.Chemical fertilizer, pesticide etc. are changed
Learn a large amount of uses of material, the unscientific tillage method such as flood irrigation, shallow plowing, make soil increasingly harden, more and more thin and weak.In city
Under overall situation under city's progress faster, agricultural benefit are relatively low, between peasant and soil emotion estranged, put into reduce, more
Soil is placed in the condition ignored.The soil pollution of growing area, Revegetation of Eco-environment can be effectively improved by the present invention
6, high yield cultivating method of the present invention uses the fertilizer technologies such as fertilizer, quick-acting organic fertilizer, compound pesticide fertilizer, filter mud of sugarcane, no
Only effectively improve soil property environment so that soil with organic matter content is greatly increased, and medicine fertilizer one, medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits, protecting
While card nutrition, also act preferable insecticidal effect, significantly reduce the cost of labor of plantation cyclopentadienyl paddy Citrus chachiensis Hort..
Detailed description of the invention
Introducing the present invention in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
The high yield cultivating method of a kind of erythrocyte growth model, described high yield cultivating method includes selection of land, whole, grafting, field planting, nursery stock
Management, pruning, period management of yielding positive results, field management, the step of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: selecting the hillside fields not having to pollute, the gradient mountain region less than 20 ° to plant, soil property is neutral acid on the weak side；
Described being: under the conditions of dry land to use powder ridge machine powder ridge wholely, tilth is 50-90cm wholely；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent erythrocyte growth model scion, selects local acid Fructus Citri grandis seedling to use single as stock, engrafting method
Bud cut-grafting method；
Described field planting is: dig cave field planting according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification, and every cave length and width are 95cm deeply
× 95cm × 95cm, the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carry on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer
0.5-1 kilogram；The erythrocyte growth model shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described seedling treatment was: can execute thin liquid fertilizer or liquid dung after grafting survival through 15～20 days, monthly 1 time；Retain 1 stalwartness
Scion young sprout, remaining cuts off, and erases the sprout tillers that stock grows at any time；Within 20～30 days, unbind after connecing, be beneficial to grafting position
Healing growth；Noticing that trickle is irrigated keeps soil or nutritive mud to moisten；Treat that scion young sprout stem brown wood is about 15 centimetres
Time can go out garden field planting.
Described pruning is: cultivate 3-5 bar be evenly distributed major branch, cause master branch to be evenly distributed, well-set
Circle umbrella shape tree crown is main task, and the initial stage should retain branch top, the nutrition branch that cutting back is long as far as possible, promotes multi-branched, can during shaping
Supporting with bamboo stake and hang with cord and tie up major branch, branch, must be evenly distributed, main, branch does not sinks, and is difficult to logical top occur in the future；
Described period management of yielding positive results is: enter the erythrocyte growth model of fruiting period, nourishes and grows and reproductive growth is carried out, fertilizer requirement simultaneously
Greatly, topdress in five times: 1. promote the tip and strengthen tip flower forcing fertilizer, use in 3 April, every strain sealing fertilizer 0.2-0.3 kilogram and carbamide
0.1 kilogram；2. strong flower Tomacon, in 5-6 month fruit thumbnail size using when starting sagging, decomposed manure 20-is executed in every strain
25 or sealing fertilizer 0.5；3. strong fruit promotees fertilizers for potted flowers, the quick expanding stage of fruit after August, bagging, and second makes fruit when blooming, often
Strain compound fertilizer 0.5 and potash fertilizer 0.5；4. accelerating is fertile: in order to make fruit early-maturing and improve quality, at fruit maturation first 20 days
Execute the most quick-acting compound fertilizer 0.3-0.5, and minimizing is poured water；5. winter top dressing is crossed: December, based on fertilizer, every strain is executed organic
Fertilizer 30, general calcium 1, potash fertilizer 0.5；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, training
Educate strong tree；Fruitlet bagging, uses coloured plastics material bag or coloured paper bag bagging.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is to use the medicament preventing and treating to leaf miner, red spider, Peptic Ulcers and anthrax；Described medicament
For: 68% Zineb wettable powder 500 ~ 600 times liquid or 300 times of liquid of 72% carbendazim or 75% thiophanate methyl 800 ~ 1000 times
Liquid.
Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide or starch-grafted water-and acrylate.
The weight percent content determining root water formula during described field planting is as follows: 3.2% metalaxyl+3.2% hymexazol+
0.08% Nafusaku+0.08% butyric acid potassium+10% compound sodium nitrophenolate+18% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Domestic birds and animals feces 50-80, bagasse 30-40, municipal refuse 10-20, carbamide 1-3, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 1-
2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30, aminoacids complex 5-8, moderate-element 0.5-0.8, trace element 0.3-0.5, alcohol effluent 10-
20。
Described fertilizer is rubbish mud, straw, Caulis Sacchari sinensis end pin, ferrous sulfate and the mixture of filter mud of sugarcane, by 20:15:
10:1:8 weight ratio mixes；Described filter mud of sugarcane is as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier with Calx and sulfur dioxide,
The sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
Described quick-acting compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12-14 part；People and animals urinate 10-12 part；
Cane molasses 6-8 part；Ferrous sulfate 2-6 part；Zinc sulfate 0.8-1.2 part；Copper sulfate 3-5 part；Lysine 3-5 part；Cystine
0.8-1.2 part；Glutamic acid 0.8-1.2 part；Domestic birds and animals feces fermented product 60-90 part.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer for be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, nitrogen phosphorus
Potassium weight ratio is 20:7:20.
The advantage that the erythrocyte growth model planted by technique scheme shows quality better, yield is high, the following is and adopt
Comparison by the yield of embodiment method cultivation erythrocyte growth model with traditional method cultivation erythrocyte growth model yield:
Inventor is through cultivation for many years, it was demonstrated that the erythrocyte growth model that the present invention cultivates shows preferable growth characteristics, yield
Also the height of traditional cultivation method, illustrates the cultivation using this technology can complete erythrocyte growth model, obtains the erythrocyte growth model of high-quality, it will be apparent that
Improve environment and the economic benefit of locality.
Claims (8)
1. the high yield cultivating method of an erythrocyte growth model, it is characterised in that: described high yield cultivating method include selection of land, whole, grafting,
Field planting, nursery stock management, pruning, period management of yielding positive results, field management, the step of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: selecting the hillside fields not having to pollute, the gradient mountain region less than 20 ° to plant, soil property is neutral acid on the weak side；
Described being: under the conditions of dry land to use powder ridge machine powder ridge wholely, tilth is 50-90cm wholely；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent erythrocyte growth model scion, selects local acid Fructus Citri grandis seedling to use single as stock, engrafting method
Bud cut-grafting method；
Described field planting is: dig cave field planting according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification, and every cave length and width are 95cm deeply
× 95cm × 95cm, the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carry on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer
0.5-1 kilogram；The erythrocyte growth model shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described seedling treatment was: can execute thin liquid fertilizer or liquid dung after grafting survival through 15～20 days, monthly 1 time；Retain 1 stalwartness
Scion young sprout, remaining cuts off, and erases the sprout tillers that stock grows at any time；Within 20～30 days, unbind after connecing, be beneficial to grafting position
Healing growth；Noticing that trickle is irrigated keeps soil or nutritive mud to moisten；Treat that scion young sprout stem brown wood is about 15 centimetres
Time can go out garden field planting；
Described pruning is: cultivate 3-5 bar be evenly distributed major branch, cause master branch to be evenly distributed, well-set round umbrella
Shape tree crown is main task, and the initial stage should retain branch top, the nutrition branch that cutting back is long as far as possible, promotes multi-branched, can use bamboo during shaping
Stake supports and hangs with cord ties up major branch, branch, must be evenly distributed, and main, branch does not sinks, and is difficult to logical top occur in the future；
Described period management of yielding positive results is: enter the erythrocyte growth model of fruiting period, nourishes and grows and reproductive growth is carried out, fertilizer requirement simultaneously
Greatly, topdress in five times: 1. promote the tip and strengthen tip flower forcing fertilizer, use in 3 April, every strain sealing fertilizer 0.2-0.3 kilogram and carbamide
0.1 kilogram；2. strong flower Tomacon, in 5-6 month fruit thumbnail size using when starting sagging, decomposed manure 20-is executed in every strain
25 or sealing fertilizer 0.5；3. strong fruit promotees fertilizers for potted flowers, the quick expanding stage of fruit after August, bagging, and second makes fruit when blooming, often
Strain compound fertilizer 0.5 and potash fertilizer 0.5；4. accelerating is fertile: in order to make fruit early-maturing and improve quality, at fruit maturation first 20 days
Execute the most quick-acting compound fertilizer 0.3-0.5, and minimizing is poured water；5. winter top dressing is crossed: December, based on fertilizer, every strain is executed organic
Fertilizer 30, general calcium 1, potash fertilizer 0.5；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, training
Educate strong tree；Fruitlet bagging, uses coloured plastics material bag or coloured paper bag bagging.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is to use medicine
The agent preventing and treating to leaf miner, red spider, Peptic Ulcers and anthrax；Described medicament is: 68% Zineb wettable powder 500 ~ 600
Times liquid or 300 times of liquid of 72% carbendazim or 800 ~ 1000 times of liquid of 75% thiophanate methyl.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water-retaining agent be polyvinyl alcohol,
One or more of polyacrylamide or starch-grafted water-and acrylate.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the root water of determining during described field planting is joined
The weight percent content of side is as follows: 3.2% metalaxyl+3.2% hymexazol+0.08% Nafusaku+0.08% butyric acid potassium+
10% compound sodium nitrophenolate+18% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound fertilizer includes following weight
The raw material of number:
Domestic birds and animals feces 50-80, bagasse 30-40, municipal refuse 10-20, carbamide 1-3, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 1-
2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30, aminoacids complex 5-8, moderate-element 0.5-0.8, trace element 0.3-0.5, alcohol effluent 10-
20。
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer is rubbish mud, straw
Stalk, Caulis Sacchari sinensis end pin, ferrous sulfate and the mixture of filter mud of sugarcane, mixed by 20:15:10:1:8 weight ratio；Described Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Filter mud is to use Calx and sulfur dioxide as the cane juice clarification method of clarifier, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described quick-acting compound fertilizer include following
The raw material of parts by weight: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12-14 part；People and animals urinate 10-12 part；Cane molasses 6-8 part；Ferrous sulfate 2-6 part；Sulfur
Acid zinc 0.8-1.2 part；Copper sulfate 3-5 part；Lysine 3-5 part；Cystine 0.8-1.2 part；Glutamic acid 0.8-1.2 part；Poultry man
Animal manure just fermented product 60-90 part.
The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound pesticide fertilizer is containing parasite killing
Agent diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight are respectively 0.2% and 0.6%, and N P and K weight ratio is 20:7:20.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744775.9A CN106305302A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | High-yield culture method for red pomelo |
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| CN107409911A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving sapindoside content |
| CN107455209A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 李德新 | A kind of implantation methods for viewing and admiring the two kind fruits of rime of class teak one |
| CN107743816A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-02 | 陈金水 | A kind of Rong County shatian pomelo high-yield planting technology |
| CN108046949A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-05-18 | 黄其霞 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer of erythrocyte growth model and preparation method thereof |
| CN108718873A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-02 | 绥阳县瓦房水榭农旅发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of erythrocyte growth model |
| CN108781822A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-13 | 绥阳县瓦房水榭农旅发展有限公司 | The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model |
| CN108934696A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 思南县华丰果蔬专业合作社 | A kind of breeding method of nuisanceless sweetened red heart honey shaddock |
| CN110463497A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-19 | 贵州香柚香生态农业有限公司 | A kind of control method of shaddock fruit epidemic disease |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409911A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving sapindoside content |
| CN107455209A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 李德新 | A kind of implantation methods for viewing and admiring the two kind fruits of rime of class teak one |
| CN107743816A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-02 | 陈金水 | A kind of Rong County shatian pomelo high-yield planting technology |
| CN108046949A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-05-18 | 黄其霞 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer of erythrocyte growth model and preparation method thereof |
| CN108718873A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-02 | 绥阳县瓦房水榭农旅发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of erythrocyte growth model |
| CN108781822A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-13 | 绥阳县瓦房水榭农旅发展有限公司 | The high yield cultivating method of erythrocyte growth model |
| CN108934696A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 思南县华丰果蔬专业合作社 | A kind of breeding method of nuisanceless sweetened red heart honey shaddock |
| CN110463497A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-19 | 贵州香柚香生态农业有限公司 | A kind of control method of shaddock fruit epidemic disease |
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