CN106305286A - Pine tree planting and seedling culture method - Google Patents
Pine tree planting and seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305286A CN106305286A CN201610700526.XA CN201610700526A CN106305286A CN 106305286 A CN106305286 A CN 106305286A CN 201610700526 A CN201610700526 A CN 201610700526A CN 106305286 A CN106305286 A CN 106305286A
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- pinaster
- seed
- seedling
- culture
- nursery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pine tree planting and seedling culture method, which comprises the following steps of (1) seedling culture land selection: selecting acid sand soil with the advantages of good water discharging condition, good ventilation effect, deep thick and loose soil layer and irrigation convenience as nursery land; (2) land preparation and bed preparation: before the seeding, performing deep plowing leveling on the seedling culture land; applying base fertilizers into the seedling culture land; then, mixing proper amount of superphosphate for preventing damping-off and underground pests; (3) seed processing; (4) seeding; (5) seedling period management: after the pine tree seeds sprout and come up, the reasonable irrigation, weeding, top application and medicine liquid spraying are performed; young pine tree seedlings are obtained after the culture for a period of time. The pine trees are fast cultured through the pine culture steps of seedling land selection, land preparation and bed preparation, seed processing, seeding and seedling period management and the like; the culture steps are simple and reasonable; the culture time is short; the growth speed is high; the culture effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pinaster cultivating technique, a kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Pinaster is colyliform branch, and internode is long, and sprig is thinner and more delicate straight or is slightly bent downwardly, the elongated bunchy of needle, its tree
Hat seems that paulin pine is the compactest, the pictute of " loose " word its tree crown feature just, so, " loose " is exactly a class of tree crown paulin pine
Tree, pinaster is firm in addition, and the life-span is the longest, is therefore the first-selected vegetation of urban afforestation.In recent years, along with governments at all levels are to greening
The continuous attention of Forestation Work, nursery stock markets is abnormal burning hot, the conventional seeds that pinaster is designed as afforestation, it appears the most prominent
Going out, price soars all the way, and more than 5 centimeters nursery stocks of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground have become scarce resource the most.It is long that existing pinaster cultivates the time, training
Educating complex process, the speed of growth is slow.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, is selected by nursery, whole makees
The pinaster cultivation steps such as bed, seed treatment, sowing and seedling management come quickly breeding pinaster, incubation step advantages of simple, cultivate
Time is short, fast growth, cultivates effective.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery selects: selection draining is good, ventilation is good, deep loose, the most acid husky earth of filling row of soil layer
Soil is as nursery lot；
(2) bed, wholely is made: reply nursery carries out ploughing deeply leveling prior to seeding, and applies base manure toward nursery, then mixes
Enter appropriate calcium superphosphate for prevention damping off and subterranean pest-insect；
(3), seed treatment: first pinaster seed is carried out disinfection, soak pinaster seed by the formalin of 0.15% concentration
15 30 minutes, then pull out with 30-40 degree water seed soaking diel, then pull out in pinaster seed loads container and be placed on temperature
Warm place carries out accelerating germination, and every daily warm water is eluriated once, and pinaster seed breach can be sowed by the time；
(4), sowing: the pinaster seed of breach is carried out uniform drilling in nursery kind, carries out earthing after drilling, often
Mu application rate 15 20 kilograms, drill spacing 20 28cm；
(5), seedling management: after pinaster germination is unearthed, reasonably irrigate, weeding, topdress and spray liquid medicine, training
Pinaster seedling is obtained after educating a period of time.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in described step (2), base manure type is to irrigate in fertilizer or compost
Kind.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the calcium superphosphate consumption admixed in described step (2) is every mu 15
Kilogram.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in described step (4), after drilling, thickness of earth covering is 1.2cm.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, early stage of topdressing in described step (5) selects nitrogenous fertilizer, and the later stage selects phosphorus
Potash fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared to existing technology, selected by nursery, whole make bed, seed treatment, sowing
Coming quickly breeding pinaster, incubation step advantages of simple with the pinaster such as seedling management cultivation step, the time of cultivating is short, the speed of growth
Hurry up, cultivate effective.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technological means that the present invention realizes and creation characteristic be easy to understand, below the present invention is explained further
State.
Embodiment one:
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery selects: selection draining is good, ventilation is good, deep loose, the most acid husky earth of filling row of soil layer
Soil is as nursery lot；
(2) bed, wholely is made: reply nursery carries out ploughing deeply leveling prior to seeding, and applies base manure toward nursery, then mixes
Enter appropriate calcium superphosphate for prevention damping off and subterranean pest-insect；
(3), seed treatment: first pinaster seed is carried out disinfection, soak pinaster seed by the formalin of 0.15% concentration
15 minutes, then pull out with 30 degree of water seed soaking diels, then pull out in pinaster seed loads container and be placed on warm place
Carrying out accelerating germination, every daily warm water is eluriated once, and pinaster seed breach can be sowed by the time；
(4), sowing: the pinaster seed of breach is carried out uniform drilling in nursery kind, carries out earthing after drilling, often
Mu application rate 15 kilograms, drill spacing 20cm；
(5), seedling management: after pinaster germination is unearthed, reasonably irrigate, weeding, topdress and spray liquid medicine, training
Pinaster seedling is obtained after educating a period of time.
In described step (2), base manure type is to irrigate the one in fertilizer or compost.
The calcium superphosphate consumption admixed in described step (2) is 15 kilograms every mu.
In described step (4), after drilling, thickness of earth covering is 1.2cm.
Early stage of topdressing in described step (5) selects nitrogenous fertilizer, and the later stage selects phosphorus potash fertilizer.
Embodiment two:
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery selects: selection draining is good, ventilation is good, deep loose, the most acid husky earth of filling row of soil layer
Soil is as nursery lot；
(2) bed, wholely is made: reply nursery carries out ploughing deeply leveling prior to seeding, and applies base manure toward nursery, then mixes
Enter appropriate calcium superphosphate for prevention damping off and subterranean pest-insect；
(3), seed treatment: first pinaster seed is carried out disinfection, soak pinaster seed by the formalin of 0.15% concentration
22 minutes, then pull out with 35 degree of water seed soaking diels, then pull out in pinaster seed loads container and be placed on warm place
Carrying out accelerating germination, every daily warm water is eluriated once, and pinaster seed breach can be sowed by the time；
(4), sowing: the pinaster seed of breach is carried out uniform drilling in nursery kind, carries out earthing after drilling, often
Mu application rate 17 kilograms, drill spacing 24cm；
(5), seedling management: after pinaster germination is unearthed, reasonably irrigate, weeding, topdress and spray liquid medicine, training
Pinaster seedling is obtained after educating a period of time.
In described step (2), base manure type is to irrigate the one in fertilizer or compost.
The calcium superphosphate consumption admixed in described step (2) is 15 kilograms every mu.
In described step (4), after drilling, thickness of earth covering is 1.2cm.
Early stage of topdressing in described step (5) selects nitrogenous fertilizer, and the later stage selects phosphorus potash fertilizer.
Embodiment three:
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery selects: selection draining is good, ventilation is good, deep loose, the most acid husky earth of filling row of soil layer
Soil is as nursery lot；
(2) bed, wholely is made: reply nursery carries out ploughing deeply leveling prior to seeding, and applies base manure toward nursery, then mixes
Enter appropriate calcium superphosphate for prevention damping off and subterranean pest-insect；
(3), seed treatment: first pinaster seed is carried out disinfection, soak pinaster seed by the formalin of 0.15% concentration
30 minutes, then pull out with 40 degree of water seed soaking diels, then pull out in pinaster seed loads container and be placed on warm place
Carrying out accelerating germination, every daily warm water is eluriated once, and pinaster seed breach can be sowed by the time；
(4), sowing: the pinaster seed of breach is carried out uniform drilling in nursery kind, carries out earthing after drilling, often
Mu application rate 20 kilograms, drill spacing 28cm；
(5), seedling management: after pinaster germination is unearthed, reasonably irrigate, weeding, topdress and spray liquid medicine, training
Pinaster seedling is obtained after educating a period of time.
In described step (2), base manure type is to irrigate the one in fertilizer or compost.
The calcium superphosphate consumption admixed in described step (2) is 15 kilograms every mu.
In described step (4), after drilling, thickness of earth covering is 1.2cm.
Early stage of topdressing in described step (5) selects nitrogenous fertilizer, and the later stage selects phosphorus potash fertilizer.
By implementing one, implement two and implement three steps to cultivate the pinaster that obtains, compared to existing technology in common pinaster,
Selected by nursery, whole the pinaster cultivation steps such as bed, seed treatment, sowing and seedling management of making carry out quickly breeding pinaster,
Incubation step advantages of simple, the time of cultivating is short, and fast growth is cultivated effective.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
The personnel simply present invention it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these change and
Improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalence thereof
Thing defines.
Claims (5)
1. a pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), nursery selects: select that draining is good, ventilation is good, deep loose, the most acid sandy loam of the row of filling of soil layer is made
For nursery lot；
(2) bed, wholely is made: reply nursery carries out ploughing deeply leveling prior to seeding, and applies base manure toward nursery, then admixes suitable
Amount calcium superphosphate is prevention damping off and subterranean pest-insect；
(3), seed treatment: first pinaster seed is carried out disinfection, soak pinaster seed 15 by the formalin of 0.15% concentration
30 minutes, then pull out with 30-40 degree water seed soaking diel, it is placed on warm in then pulling pinaster seed loading container out
Place carries out accelerating germination, and every daily warm water is eluriated once, and pinaster seed breach can be sowed by the time；
(4), sowing: the pinaster seed of breach is carried out uniform drilling in nursery kind, carries out earthing after drilling, broadcast for every mu
Plant amount 15 20 kilograms, drill spacing 20 28cm；
(5), seedling management: after pinaster germination is unearthed, reasonably irrigate, weeding, topdress and spray liquid medicine, cultivate
Pinaster seedling is obtained after the section time.
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: base manure class in described step (2)
Type is to irrigate the one in fertilizer or compost.
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (2) is admixed
Calcium superphosphate consumption is 15 kilograms every mu.
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (4) after drilling
Thickness of earth covering is 1.2cm.
A kind of pinaster plantation method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before described step (5) is topdressed
Phase selects nitrogenous fertilizer, and the later stage selects phosphorus potash fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700526.XA CN106305286A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Pine tree planting and seedling culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700526.XA CN106305286A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Pine tree planting and seedling culture method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106305286A true CN106305286A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57742788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700526.XA Pending CN106305286A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Pine tree planting and seedling culture method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106305286A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439083A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-08 | 云南大学 | A kind of method of Huashan pine seed quick-speed germination |
| CN108112417A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of the drought-enduring pine tree of agricultural |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322228A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-02-04 | 钟诚 | Seedling growing method of pine trees |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610700526.XA patent/CN106305286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322228A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-02-04 | 钟诚 | Seedling growing method of pine trees |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| HEYMEN1127: "松树育苗及种植方法", 《百度文库》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439083A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-08 | 云南大学 | A kind of method of Huashan pine seed quick-speed germination |
| CN107439083B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2022-09-27 | 云南大学 | Rapid seed germination method for pinus armandi |
| CN108112417A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of the drought-enduring pine tree of agricultural |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |
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