CN106305076A - Environment control method used for cultivating panax stipuleanatus - Google Patents

Environment control method used for cultivating panax stipuleanatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305076A
CN106305076A CN201610698218.8A CN201610698218A CN106305076A CN 106305076 A CN106305076 A CN 106305076A CN 201610698218 A CN201610698218 A CN 201610698218A CN 106305076 A CN106305076 A CN 106305076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feng
panax stipuleanatus
control method
stipuleanatus tsai
booth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610698218.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈中坚
魏富刚
王勇
刘伟林
余育启
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENSHAN MIAOXIANG SANQI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WENSHAN MIAOXIANG SANQI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610698218.8A priority Critical patent/CN106305076A/en
Publication of CN106305076A publication Critical patent/CN106305076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment control method used for cultivating panax stipuleanatus. The environment control method comprises: constructing a plastic greenhouse; when the humidity in the greenhouse is lower than the humidity for normal growth of the panax stipuleanatus, increasing the humidity in the greenhouse through a humidifying method; when the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the temprature for the normal growth of the panax stipuleanatus, needing to reduce the temperature in the greenhouse. By adopting the environment control method provided by the invention, the panax stipuleanatus can grow normally and has high growth vigor and wide and large leaves.

Description

A kind of environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng
Technical field
The present invention relates to notoginseng planting field, be specifically related to a kind of environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng.
Background technology
Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng does not also have the cultural method of scale at present, is substantially and belongs to wild, and due to substantial amounts of open country Raw Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is excavated, and the resource causing Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is fewer and feweri, endangered, how to be planted by transplanting by Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng The major issue being to face at present successfully cultivated by Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng by the method for training, and wild Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng has distinctive life in the wild Long environment, needs to create for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng to be suitable for its environmental condition grown, guarantee screen to successfully cultivate Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng During the Radix Notoginseng child care of limit, there is higher survival rate.Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is cultivated by most people at present is all to imitate common Radix Notoginseng to plant Training, but both life habits have the biggest difference, and Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is transplanted and is difficult to survive, and wants to allow it bear kind under artificial environment Son is more difficult.
Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growing environment is positioned at low latitudes low altitude area, and it is emerged and the florescence all compares early, by Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng Being transplanted to other area, the area, Yanshan County such as height above sea level about 1500 carries out child care, if not carrying out environmental Kuznets Curves, temperature mistake Height, humidity reduces, and at Seedling Stage, yellow leaf, blade tip dries up.When transmittance is excessive, blade atrophy, plant is short and small.Must lead to Cross Artificial Control and ensure its normal growth.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng, solve common Radix Notoginseng The problem that planting environment is not suitable for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growth.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng, builds hot house, when booth humidity is less than Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng During the humidity of normal growth, increase the humidity in booth by air-humidification method;When canopy temperature is normally given birth to higher than Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng During the temperature grown, need to reduce temperature of shed;The transmittance of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth is adjusted by sunshade net.
As preferably, the humidity of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth is 50%~60%.The too high easy induction disease of humidity, humidity mistake Low meeting causes the blade of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng to dry up, and lacks moisture.
As preferably, the temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth is 20~25 DEG C.Temperature is too low is susceptible to freeze injury, shields limit three Seven poor growths, the too high blade easily making Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng of temperature is burnt, and affects the growth of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng.
As preferably, the transmittance of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth is 20~25%.The too high illumination of transmittance is strong, Ke Nengyin Playing blade to dry up, transmittance is not enough, limits Radix Notoginseng photosynthesis, and plant is weak.
As preferably, air-humidification method is the air intake vent mounting spray head at booth, and installing fan at the air outlet of booth will spray The produced dampness of head atomization is stayed in canopy.
As preferably, air-humidification method is to lay hollow brick on the ground of booth, is placed on by the flowerpot of plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng Being paved with on the ground of hollow brick, water filling on the ground be paved with hollow brick, water layer thickness keeps 1~2cm.
As preferably, shower nozzle is the shower nozzle of high atomization.
As preferably, reduce temperature of shed be by booth air outlet at fan the steam in booth is spread out of.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the environmental Kuznets Curves in the present invention, Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng can Normal growth, growing way is strong, and blade is roomy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The normal growth temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is 20 DEG C, and humidity is 50%, and transmittance is 20%, a kind of for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivate Environment control method, builds hot house, when booth humidity is less than the humidity of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, by humidification side Method increases the humidity in booth, when canopy temperature is higher than the temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, needs to reduce temperature of shed. Air-humidification method is the air intake vent mounting spray head at booth, installs fan by produced for shower nozzle atomization dampness at the air outlet of booth Stay in canopy, air-humidification method be the ground of booth lay hollow brick, by plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng flowerpot be placed on be paved with hollow On the ground of brick, water filling on the ground be paved with hollow brick, water layer thickness keeps 2cm.Reducing temperature of shed is to be gone out by booth Steam in booth is spread out of by the fan at air port.
Embodiment 2:
The normal growth temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is 25 DEG C, and humidity is 60%, and transmittance is 25%, a kind of for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivate Environment control method, builds hot house, when booth humidity is less than the humidity of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, by humidification side Method increases the humidity in booth, when canopy temperature is higher than the temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, needs to reduce temperature of shed. Air-humidification method can be the air intake vent mounting spray head at booth, installs fan by produced for shower nozzle atomization at the air outlet of booth Dampness is stayed in canopy;Air-humidification method can also be to lay hollow brick on the ground of booth, is placed by the flowerpot of plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng On the ground being paved with hollow brick, water filling on the ground be paved with hollow brick, water layer thickness keeps 1cm.Reducing temperature of shed is By the fan at booth air outlet, the steam in booth is spread out of.
Embodiment 3:
The normal growth temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is 23 DEG C, and humidity is 55%, and transmittance is 23%, a kind of for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivate Environment control method, builds hot house, when booth humidity is less than the humidity of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, by humidification side Method increases the humidity in booth, when canopy temperature is higher than the temperature of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, needs to reduce temperature of shed. Air-humidification method is the air intake vent mounting spray head at booth, installs fan by produced for shower nozzle atomization dampness at the air outlet of booth Stay in canopy, air-humidification method be the ground of booth lay hollow brick, by plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng flowerpot be placed on be paved with hollow On the ground of brick, water filling on the ground be paved with hollow brick, water layer thickness keeps 1.5cm.Reducing temperature of shed is to pass through booth Steam in booth is spread out of by the fan at air outlet.
According to the control method of above-described embodiment, Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growth and contrast such as following table when not being controlled:
As can be seen from the above table, the importance that Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is grown by environment control method.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the multiple explanatory embodiment of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other amendments and embodiment, and these amendments and embodiment will fall in this Shen Within spirit disclosed in please and spirit.More specifically, in the range of disclosure and claim, can be to master Building block and/or the layout of topic composite configuration carry out multiple modification and improvement.Except what building block and/or layout were carried out Outside deformation and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent from.

Claims (8)

1. the environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng, it is characterised in that: build hot house, when booth humidity During less than the humidity of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth, increase the humidity in booth by air-humidification method;When canopy temperature is higher than screen During the temperature of limit Radix Notoginseng normal growth, need to reduce temperature of shed;The transmittance of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth is entered by sunshade net Row regulation.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen limit three The humidity of seven normal growths is 50%~60%.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen limit three The temperature of seven normal growths is 20~25 DEG C.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen limit three The transmittance of seven normal growths is 20~25%.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described humidification side Method is the air intake vent mounting spray head at booth, installs fan produced for shower nozzle atomization dampness is stayed canopy at the air outlet of booth In.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described humidification side Method is to lay hollow brick on the ground of booth, is placed on the ground being paved with hollow brick, the flowerpot of plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng to paving Water filling on the ground of full hollow brick, water layer thickness keeps 1~2cm.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle is The shower nozzle of high atomization.
The environment control method cultivated for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described reduction canopy Interior temperature be by booth air outlet at fan the steam in booth is spread out of.
CN201610698218.8A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Environment control method used for cultivating panax stipuleanatus Pending CN106305076A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201571378U (en) * 2009-12-26 2010-09-08 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 Plant seedling machine
CN101990815A (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-03-30 文山三七研究院 Domestic planting method of pingpien ginseng rhizome
CN202524786U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-11-14 郑学军 Dendrobium candidum planting seedbed
CN104115688A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 重庆三峡农业科学院 Novel method for artificially simulating crop growth shade and humidity environment
CN104145777A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-19 安徽科技学院 Technical approach of combining field cultivation with potted grapes
CN105474951A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 杨坤民 High-yield radix notoginseng planting method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101990815A (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-03-30 文山三七研究院 Domestic planting method of pingpien ginseng rhizome
CN201571378U (en) * 2009-12-26 2010-09-08 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 Plant seedling machine
CN202524786U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-11-14 郑学军 Dendrobium candidum planting seedbed
CN104115688A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 重庆三峡农业科学院 Novel method for artificially simulating crop growth shade and humidity environment
CN104145777A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-19 安徽科技学院 Technical approach of combining field cultivation with potted grapes
CN105474951A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 杨坤民 High-yield radix notoginseng planting method

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