CN106212372A - A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time - Google Patents

A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106212372A
CN106212372A CN201610593213.9A CN201610593213A CN106212372A CN 106212372 A CN106212372 A CN 106212372A CN 201610593213 A CN201610593213 A CN 201610593213A CN 106212372 A CN106212372 A CN 106212372A
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week
illumination
coturnicis japonicae
carnis coturnicis
time
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严立
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the method for breeding of a kind of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time, uses draughty column home including (1), and before brooding, 1 2d is to column home disinfection;Brood the 1st 3 week and open skylight ventilation, after the 3rd week, forbid that cold wind is blown into;The 1st week indoor temperature of brooding controls to be 36 35 DEG C, and the 2nd week is 35 34 DEG C, and the 3rd week is 34 33 DEG C, keeps room temperature after declining 1 DEG C to the 10th week the most weekly;(2) LED illumination time, intensity and colour temperature: using 23 24h illumination on the 1st week, intensity of illumination is 15 20 lx, uses 16 18 h illumination after the 2nd week, intensity of illumination is 37 lx, and the colour temperature of each stage LED illumination is 5500 6000K;(3) according to growth period adjustment stocking density: 1 10 70 80/m of age in days2, 11 30 50 60/m of age in days2, 31 90 25 30/m of age in days2;(4) connecing 1 3h feedwater after young bird, start feed after young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae drinking-water, feed formula mass percent is as follows: Semen Maydis 65%, Testa oryzae 10%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake 8%, soybean cake 15%, egg 1%, compound vitamin 0.5%, Sal 0.1%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, shellfish powder 0.3%;Clout is cleaned out.

Description

A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, particularly relate to a kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time.
Background technology
Carnis Coturnicis japonicae have being of high nutritive value, grow fast, lay heavily, feed conversion rate high, adaptability and the spy such as disease resistance is stronger Point, the most vast cultivation fan makes a pet of, and raising Carnis Coturnicis japonicae is that a kind of up-and-coming special fowl has cultivated project.Current domestic right The extensive raising of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae is risen the most gradually, but cultural technique is the most immature, and especially the raising of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time is to external world The aspect such as environment and feedstuff all has different requirement, most of culturists not yet to grasp the daily feeding and management of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time Technology, the upgrowth situation of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time is the basis of the whole growth course of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae finishing period and grow up lay eggs Phase lay eggs quality and quantity suffers from the biggest impact, brooder method for breeding be not good at causing the young bird survival rate of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae The highest, growth and breeding efficiency is strong, and feed conversion rate is low, and limits the laying rate of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above present in prior art and practical situation, the invention provides a kind of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time Method for breeding, it is characterised in that include managing as follows main points: (1) column home manages: use draughty column home, 1-2d before brooding To column home disinfection;Brood and open skylight ventilation 1-3 week, after the 3rd week, forbid that cold wind is blown into;Brood the 1st week room Interior temperature controls for 36-35 DEG C, within the 2nd week, to be 35-34 DEG C, within the 3rd week, be 34-33 DEG C, after declining 1 DEG C to the 10th week the most weekly Keep room temperature;(2) suitable LED illumination time, intensity and colour temperature: using 23-24h illumination on the 1st week, intensity of illumination is 15-20 Lx, uses 16-18 h illumination after the 2nd week, intensity of illumination is 3-7 lx, and the colour temperature of each stage LED illumination is 5500- 6000K;(3) according to growth period adjustment stocking density: 1-10 age in days 70-80/m2, 11-30 age in days 50-60/m2, 31-90 Age in days 25-30/m2;(4) diet and drinking-water: connect 1-3h feedwater after young bird, start feed, feed formula quality after young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae drinking-water Percentage ratio is as follows: Semen Maydis 65%, Testa oryzae 10%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake 8%, soybean cake 15%, egg 1%, compound vitamin 0.5%, Sal 0.1%, Calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, shellfish powder 0.3%;Clout is cleaned out in time.
Preferably, step (1) is disinfected the Caustic soda of employing 1%-2%.
Preferably, in step (2), illumination methods takes the mode that light and shade combines, and interval time is 5-10min.
Preferably, step (4) feedstuff feeding amount is: 1 week old is every day 8-10g/, and 2 week old are every day 13-15g/, 3 Week old is every day 18-20g/, and 4 week old are every day 21-23g/, and 5 week old are every day 23-25g/, 6 week old and are afterwards 25-26g/ is only.
Preferably, described in step (4), Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake and soybean cake carry out feeding to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae after steaming and decocting.
Preferably, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake and soybean cake boiling temperature are 80-100 DEG C, and the time is 10-20min.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time method for breeding that the present invention provides, manage from the column home of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time, ventilate and temperature treatment, The raising of the omnibearing brood time Carnis Coturnicis japonicae proposing set of system of the several aspect of illumination management, stocking density and feed management Management method, carries out corresponding temperature, illumination, stocking density and the adjustment of feedstuff feeding amount according to different week old, is effectively improved Carnis Coturnicis japonicae young bird fast-growth period to environment especially adaptedness to artificial lighting condition, the soda acid in regulation feedstuff is put down Weighing apparatus and electrolyte balance, while increasing feed intake, reduce mortality rate and the sickness rate of young bird, improve feed conversion rate, right The increase of later stage laying rate and the raising of quality of laying eggs serve the effect of promotion, and for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, culturist improves economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time, including following management main points:
(1) column home management: for meet Carnis Coturnicis japonicae young bird can respiratory tract fresh air, quickly appreciate and the needs of healthy development, adopt Using draughty column home, before brooding, 1d uses the Caustic soda of 1% to column home disinfection;Brood and 1-3 week open skylight and change Gas, forbids that cold wind is blown into after the 3rd week, is fallen ill in case young bird affects by cold wind, and the 1st week indoor temperature of brooding controls to be 36 DEG C, the 2nd week is 35 DEG C, and the 3rd week is 34 DEG C, declines the most weekly 1 DEG C to the 10th week and keeps room temperature;
(2) suitable light application time, intensity and colour temperature: suitable light application time and intensity of illumination play great role to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, Decide its interest in fodder, the speed of growth, to the adaptedness of artificial lighting condition and health status;Within 1st week, use 23h light According to, intensity of illumination is 15 lx, uses 16h illumination after the 2nd week, and intensity of illumination is 3 lx, and the colour temperature of each stage LED illumination is equal For 5500K;
(3) according to growth period adjust stocking density: the stocking density in brood time, column home should make according to growth step and Time adjustment, otherwise influence whether that the growth promoter of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae and activity are searched for food, raise according to lower density: 1-10 age in days 70 Only/m2, 50/m of 11-30 age in days2, 25/m of 31-90 age in days2
(4) diet and drinking-water: Carnis Coturnicis japonicae should be in time to the warm water with cleaning after going out shell, it is ensured that leading to of its digestive system and respiratory system Freely, connecing 1h feedwater after young bird, start feed after young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae drinking-water, feed formula mass percent is as follows: Semen Maydis 65%, Testa oryzae 10%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake 8%, soybean cake 15%, egg 1%, compound vitamin 0.5%, Sal 0.1%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, shellfish powder 0.3%;Clout Clean out in time;There was added of calcium hydrogen phosphate beneficially regulates the acid-base balance in feedstuff and electrolyte balance;Owing to albumen is mended Fill feedstuff steaming and decocting and can improve mouthfeel, destroy antitrypsin, promote that protein is absorbed, by described flower before feeding by Carnis Coturnicis japonicae Raw core cake and soybean cake are at 80 DEG C of steaming and decocting 20min;Growth stage according to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae adjusts the feeding volume of feedstuff in time, to reach feedstuff The maximization of conversion ratio realizes, and 1 week old is every day 8g/, and 2 week old are every day 13g/, and 3 week old are every day 18g/, 4 week old For 21g/ every day only, 5 week old are every day 23g/, 6 week old and are 25g/ afterwards.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time, including following management main points:
(1) column home management: for meet Carnis Coturnicis japonicae young bird can respiratory tract fresh air, quickly appreciate and the needs of healthy development, adopt Using draughty column home, before brooding, 2d uses the Caustic soda of 2% to column home disinfection;Brood and 1-3 week open skylight and change Gas, forbids that cold wind is blown into after the 3rd week, is fallen ill in case young bird affects by cold wind, and the 1st week indoor temperature of brooding controls to be 35 DEG C, the 2nd week is 34 DEG C, and the 3rd week is 33 DEG C, declines the most weekly 1 DEG C to the 10th week and keeps room temperature;
(2) suitable light application time, intensity and colour temperature: suitable light application time and intensity of illumination play great role to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, Decide its interest in fodder, the speed of growth, to the adaptedness of artificial lighting condition and health status;Within 1st week, use 24h light According to, intensity of illumination 20 lx, use 18h illumination after the 2nd week, intensity of illumination is 7 lx, and the colour temperature of each stage LED illumination is 6000K;
(3) according to growth period adjust stocking density: the stocking density in brood time, column home should make according to growth step and Time adjustment, otherwise influence whether that the growth promoter of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae and activity are searched for food, raise according to lower density: 1-10 age in days 80 Only/m2, 60/m of 11-30 age in days2, 30/m of 31-90 age in days2
(4) diet and drinking-water: Carnis Coturnicis japonicae should be in time to the warm water with cleaning after going out shell, it is ensured that leading to of its digestive system and respiratory system Freely, connecing 1h feedwater after young bird, start feed after young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae drinking-water, feed formula mass percent is as follows: Semen Maydis 65%, Testa oryzae 10%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake 8%, soybean cake 15%, egg 1%, compound vitamin 0.5%, Sal 0.1%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, shellfish powder 0.3%;Clout Clean out in time;There was added of calcium hydrogen phosphate beneficially regulates the acid-base balance in feedstuff and electrolyte balance;Owing to albumen is mended Fill feedstuff steaming and decocting and can improve mouthfeel, destroy antitrypsin, promote that protein is absorbed, by described flower before feeding by Carnis Coturnicis japonicae Raw core cake and soybean cake are at 100 DEG C of steaming and decocting 10min;Growth stage according to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae adjusts the feeding volume of feedstuff in time, to reach to raise The maximization of material conversion ratio realizes, and 1 week old is every day 10g/, and 2 week old are every day 15g/, and 3 week old are every day 20g/, and 4 Week old is every day 23g/, and 5 week old are every day 25g/, 6 week old and are 26g/ afterwards.
Using one Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time method for breeding of the present invention, more common Feeding Quails method, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time shortens 10-15d, body weight adds 50-100g, and the same period, feed intake added 5-7%, reduces mortality rate and the sickness rate of young bird, improves Feed conversion rate, also plays the effect of promotion to the increase of later stage laying rate and the raising of quality of laying eggs, and cultivates for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae Person improves economic benefit.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent. All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. the method for breeding of a Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time, it is characterised in that include managing as follows main points: (1) column home manages: use logical The column home that wind is good, before brooding, 1-2d is to column home disinfection;Brood and open skylight ventilation 1-3 week, prohibit after the 3rd week Only cold wind is blown into;The 1st week indoor temperature of brooding controls, for 36-35 DEG C, within the 2nd week, to be 35-34 DEG C, within the 3rd week, be 34-33 DEG C, connect down Room temperature is kept after going to decline weekly 1 DEG C to the 10th week;(2) suitable LED illumination time, intensity and colour temperature: use 23-on the 1st week 24h illumination, intensity of illumination is 15-20 lx, uses 16-18 h illumination after the 2nd week, and intensity of illumination is 3-7 lx, each stage The colour temperature of LED illumination is 5500-6000K;(3) according to growth period adjustment stocking density: 1-10 age in days 70-80/m2, 11-30 age in days 50-60/m2, 31-90 age in days 25-30/m2;(4) diet and drinking-water: connect 1-3h feedwater after young bird, young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae drink Starting feed after water, feed formula mass percent is as follows: Semen Maydis 65%, Testa oryzae 10%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake 8%, soybean cake 15%, egg 1%, compound vitamin 0.5%, Sal 0.1%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, shellfish powder 0.3%;Clout is cleaned out in time.
The method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) is disinfected and adopts With the Caustic soda of 1%-2%.
The method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: light in affiliated step (2) Taking, according to mode, the mode that light and shade combines, interval time is 5-10min.
The method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (4) described feedstuff feeding Amount is: 1 week old is every day 8-10g/, and 2 week old are every day 13-15g/, and 3 week old are every day 18-20g/, and 4 week old are every Only 5 week old were every day 23-25g/, 6 week old and were 25-26g/ afterwards day 21-23g/.
5. according to the method for breeding of the Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: flower described in step (4) Raw core cake and soybean cake carry out feeding to Carnis Coturnicis japonicae after steaming and decocting.
The method for breeding of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake and soybean cake steaming and decocting Temperature is 80-100 DEG C, and the time is 10-20min.
CN201610593213.9A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time Pending CN106212372A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259184A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding wearing helmet Columba livia
CN106259185A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding of young Gallus jabouillei
CN106259183A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding of the young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae of Japan
CN107593588A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of quail cultural method
CN110338095A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-18 广东中科英海科技有限公司 A kind of quail Brooding cases

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0620981A1 (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-10-26 Lonza Ltd. Method of increasing the hatchability of eggs by feeding hens carnitine
CN103299951A (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-18 张惠蓉 Efficient high-quality quail cultivation technique
CN103385208A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-13 句容市华阳镇飞龙珍禽养殖专业合作社 Breeding method of partridges in brood time
CN104676373A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-03 南宁立节节能电器有限公司 Method for breeding poultry by virtue of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light sources
CN105123608A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 大连岭前农业专业合作社 Young quail cultivation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0620981A1 (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-10-26 Lonza Ltd. Method of increasing the hatchability of eggs by feeding hens carnitine
CN103299951A (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-18 张惠蓉 Efficient high-quality quail cultivation technique
CN103385208A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-13 句容市华阳镇飞龙珍禽养殖专业合作社 Breeding method of partridges in brood time
CN104676373A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-03 南宁立节节能电器有限公司 Method for breeding poultry by virtue of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light sources
CN105123608A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-09 大连岭前农业专业合作社 Young quail cultivation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259184A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding wearing helmet Columba livia
CN106259185A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding of young Gallus jabouillei
CN106259183A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 梁恭喜 A kind of method for breeding of the young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae of Japan
CN107593588A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of quail cultural method
CN110338095A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-18 广东中科英海科技有限公司 A kind of quail Brooding cases

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