CN103299951A

CN103299951A - Efficient high-quality quail cultivation technique

Info

Publication number: CN103299951A
Application number: CN 201210062214
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张惠蓉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-03-09
Filing date: 2012-03-09
Publication date: 2013-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient high-quality quail cultivation technique, relates to a livestock breeding technique and overcomes the defect of the traditional quail cultivation method that human bodies are not benefited as chemicals are added into fodder. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages such as good quail meat quality and no chemical residues in the quail body. The method is characterized in that a formula for nestling quails comprises the components in weight by parts as follow: 45-55 percent of corn powder, 25-30 percent of bean cake, 1-5 percent of licorice, 5-10 percent of golden cypress, 1-5 percent of radix scutellariae, 1-5 percent of bone powder, 1-5 percent of honeysuckle and 5-10 percent of multivitamins. The efficient high-quality quail cultivation technique has the beneficial effects of being easy in material selection, low in cost without medical residues in bred quails and capable of improving the body quality of meat quails or the production capacity of the quails; and during use, the fodder is uniformly stirred according to the needed proportion for being drunk by the quails, and after eating the fodder, the quails are reduced by 40-50 percent in crude fat and obviously improved in in-vivo amino acids.

Description

A kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation technology, specifically a kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique.

Background technology

Quail (Coturnix coturnix) is less a kind of of the bodily form in the Phasianidae.Family supports quail and has many good qualities, and it obtains better economic benefit than foster quail, and the quail economical maturity is fast, supports the quail family and can begin to make a profit in less than the bimestrial time.Its turnaround speed is that any poultry is too far behind to catch up.Though quail egg eggshell is thin, and is well organized, inner shell membrane is more tough and tensile than quail egg, and the shell face has one deck yellow grease, and is not bad torridity summer storage 50～60 days, than quail egg storage tolerance.

Along with expanding economy, people's living standard is also in continuous improve, and people are increasing to the demand of bird, and the intensive and mechanized feeding of quail is with considerable scale.But tradition is raised in order to prevent young son sick, improve its resistance against diseases and survival rate, often in feed, add the chemicals that waits of Multiple Classes of Antibiotics, raise like this quail ubiquity medicament residue out, unfavorable to human body, and the meat of quail is relatively poor, and the production capacity of quail egg is lower, people to the basic demand of food no longer rest on have enough on, more require to eat to get safety.Therefore, affect the consumption market with raising quail and the quail egg out of medicament residue, also restricted the development of quail industry.

Summary of the invention

The present invention aims to provide a kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique, adds chemicals in the feed when solving tradition cultivation quail, to the disadvantageous drawback of human body; It is good that the inventive method has a quail meat, and in the quail body without advantages such as chemical agent are residual.

For achieving the above object, a kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique of the present invention is characterized in that:

One, brooding temperature the 1st～6 age in days temperature remains on 37～36 ℃, 36～35 ℃ of the 7th～14 ages in days, and 34 ℃ of the 15th～20 ages in days, fall 1 ℃ every day after 20 ages in days, no longer uses heat-preserving equipment when being down to 27 ℃, moves under 22～27 ℃ the normal temperature to raise;

Two, young quail goes out drinking-water in the shell 24h, and water temperature is 25 ℃ and contains 0.01% potassium permanganate;

Three, young quail 1～3 age in days feeding material, young quail material formula is as follows, following component is counted by ratio of weight and the number of copies: corn flour 45～55%, soya-bean cake 25～30%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1～5%, golden cypress 5～10%, Huang Cen 1～5%, bone meal 1～5%, honeysuckle 1～5%, B B-complex 5～10% is with the feed feeding that stirs; Reduce to gradually later on 4 1～7 age in days every day 6～8 times, guarantees not fracture, do not cut off the water supply;

Four, brood density be the 1st the week age 120～150/m ², 2 the week ages 80～100/m ², 3～4 the week ages 60～80/m ²The light application time that guarantees quail is conducive to search for food, drinking-water and productivity; One week illumination in 24 hours ages, 14～16h illumination after the age in week;

Five, observe the situation of young quail, check whether temperature, humidity and ventilation be suitable, regularly scrubs tank, hopper, regularly sterilization keeps assanation, and male and female is hived off and carried out in 3～4 ages in week, and vaccine inoculation or expelling parasite were carried out in 4 ages in week, in order to avoid impact is laid eggs.

A kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: it is easy that the present invention has a selection, with low cost, raise in the quail body out and do not have medicament residue, can improve the body quality of meat quail or improve the production capacity of egg quail, during use, ratio is on demand mixed feed for quail thoroughly is drunk, crude fat descends 40～50% after using, and the quail vivo acid obviously improves.

Embodiment

Following examples are that the present invention further goes out to set forth.

Embodiment 1

One, brooding temperature the 2nd age in days temperature remains on 36 ℃, 36～35 ℃ of the 8th ages in days, and 34 ℃ of the 12nd ages in days, fall 1 ℃ every day after 20 ages in days, no longer uses heat-preserving equipment when being down to 27 ℃, moves under 25 ℃ the normal temperature to raise;

Three, young quail 3 age in days feeding material, young quail material formula is as follows, following component is counted by ratio of weight and the number of copies: corn flour 52%, soya-bean cake 28%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5%, golden cypress 5%, Huang Cen 1%, bone meal 2%, honeysuckle 2%, and B B-complex 5% is with the feed feeding that stirs; Reduce to gradually later on 4 1～7 age in days every day 6～8 times, guarantees not fracture, do not cut off the water supply;

Four, brood density be the 1st the week age 130/m ², 2 the week ages 90/m ², 3 to 4 the week ages 60/m ²The light application time that guarantees quail is conducive to search for food, drinking-water and productivity; One week illumination in 24 hours ages, 15h illumination after the age in week;

Five, observe the situation of young quail, check whether temperature, humidity and ventilation be suitable, regularly scrubs tank, hopper, regularly sterilization keeps assanation, and male and female is hived off and carried out in 4 ages in week, and vaccine inoculation or expelling parasite were carried out in 4 ages in week, in order to avoid impact is laid eggs.

The present invention compares test in periphery poultry cultivation field, Gansu, and first group is the informal dress group; Second group be between the clothes group; The 3rd group is control group;

Its comparing result is as follows:

Above form demonstration, the present invention has significant effect to the growth of young quail.

Claims

1. high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique, it is characterized in that: adopt young quail material formula as follows, following component is counted by ratio of weight and the number of copies: corn flour 45～55%, soya-bean cake 25～30%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1～5%, golden cypress 5～10%, Huang Cen 1～5%, bone meal 1～5%, honeysuckle 1～5%, B B-complex 5～10% is with the feed feeding that stirs.

2. a kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: 1～7 age in days every day 6～8 times, reduce to gradually later on 4 times.

3. a kind of high-quality and efficient quail cultural technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the density of brooding is 120～150/m in the 1st age in week ², 2 the week ages 80～100/m ², 3～4 the week ages 60～80/m ²The light application time that guarantees quail is conducive to search for food, drinking-water and productivity; One week illumination in 24 hours ages, 14～16h illumination after the age in week.