CN104431497A - Young parrot powder feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Young parrot powder feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104431497A CN104431497A CN201410711063.8A CN201410711063A CN104431497A CN 104431497 A CN104431497 A CN 104431497A CN 201410711063 A CN201410711063 A CN 201410711063A CN 104431497 A CN104431497 A CN 104431497A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a young parrot powder feed and a preparation method thereof. The young parrot powder feed is composed of the following components: non-shell millet, milled short-grain rice, cooked eggs, olive residues, fruit and vegetable powder, honey powder, walnuts, spirulina powder, beer yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus salivarius, health sand, dark malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, immature bitter orange, Chinese yam, basil, wild chrysanthemum, semen plantaginis, cinnamon, clove, herba artemisiae scopariae, folium artemisiae argyi, artemisia apiacea and antimicrobial peptide. The young parrot powder feed is balanced and comprehensive in nutrition, easy to digest and absorb, high in utilization rate, capable of meeting the nutrition demands of parrots of different ages, and is particularly suitable for feeding young parrots; moreover, the young parrot powder feed can be used for enhancing the immunity of the parrots and reducing the morbidity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to breeding feed technical field.More specifically, one parrot powder feed childhood and preparation method thereof is related to.
Background technology
The bird that parrot (Paittacide) is the numerous gaily feathered of Psittaciformes, love is named.Typical scansorial birds, zygodoctylism foot, two toes forward two toes backward, be applicable to grasp, beak is strong and powerful, edible Cryptocarya chingii.Plumage look bright-coloured, often by as raising pets.They are with the feather of its beauty, the feature of kind scholar's language technical ability, and more people appreciate and dote on, and are distributed in temperature, sub-heat, tropical vast region.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the need awareness of the mankind to pet bird progressively improves, and parrot aquaculture will progressively become an emerging industry.Current China parrot breeding scale is few, there is a lot of problem in breeding process.Because the fan more than 95% of great majority cultivation parrot is the retired, to the physiological life habit of parrot, mechanics and dietary habit and required various nutritional needs are understood less, some foods again owing to raising when throwing something and feeding are single, all generally some single yellow meal worms of throwing something and feeding, millet, wheaten food, rice or sunflower seed etc., can not meet growing and nutritional need of parrot at all, easily cause nutrition unbalanced, very easily cause protein, the shortage of the elements such as vitamin, parrot is lost hair or feathers, to peck at hair, dull is matt, grow slow, head is little, lightweight, feather pine disorderly, do not like and pipe, activity is few, easily ill, severe patient is easily dead.In addition, sunflower seed is rich in lipid, the disease of the aspect that easily causes fat.
Especially childhood parrot raising, the sick death rate is high.And parrot generally wants feeding liquid food childhood, in the market special parrot milk powder is preferably for parrot feeding effect childhood.So-called milk powder, not containing milk composition, just parrot milk powder is the same with mankind's milk powder, through warm water open rare after, pasty state can be become, so general parrot friend is called parrot milk powder, in fact, parrot milk powder is not containing milk composition, some friend can feed with milk and educate parrot, but this is not right in fact, containing lactose inside milk, and for parrot, the ferment do not reduced lactose in parrot body, so parrot effectively to reduce lactose, once lactose can not decompose, parrot will be suffered from diarrhoea, serious diarrhoea can cause parrot to dewater.And parrot milk powder price is in the market very expensive, and nutritional labeling is comprehensively not unbalanced, the parrot milk powder of such as certain brand is only be mixed with by analysis for soybean powder, mung bean flour, millet powder, corn flour, rice meal and oatmeal to form, Long-term Feeding, be easy to cause parrot depauperation, immunity is poor, easily sick.And childhood parrot once sick, be then difficult to nursing, the chance of recovery from illness is very little, and especially for vast amateur fan, it is improper to look after a little, likes that bird will be dead.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect and the deficiency that overcome parrot powder feed existing childhood, one parrot powder feed childhood is provided, this, parrot powder feed can not only provide balanced comprehensively nutrition for parrot childhood, the immunity of parrot can also be strengthened, reduce the incidence of disease, be especially suitable as parrot and the basal diet of sick parrot childhood.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of parrot powder feed described childhood.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides one parrot powder feed childhood, be prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts:
10 ~ 20 parts without shell millet, 10 ~ 20 parts of japonica rice, 5 ~ 10 parts of ripe eggs, 5 ~ 10 parts of olive slags, 2 ~ 8 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of honey powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of walnuts, 1 ~ 4 part of spirulina powder, 1 ~ 2 part of brewer's yeast, 0.5 ~ 2 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 ~ 2 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 ~ 2 part of health-care sand, 1 ~ 2 part of melanoidin malt, 1 ~ 2 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of schizonepeta, 0.5 ~ 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 2 ~ 5 portions of Chinese yams, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Basil, 1 ~ 3 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of plantain seed, 0.5 ~ 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of cloves, 3 ~ 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of tarragon, 1 ~ 2 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.1 ~ 1 part of antibacterial peptide.
Preferably, described childhood, parrot powder feed was prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts: 10 ~ 15 parts without shell millet, 10 ~ 15 parts of japonica rice, 5 ~ 8 parts of ripe eggs, 5 ~ 8 parts of olive slags, 2 ~ 5 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 ~ 3 parts of honey powders, 2 ~ 3 parts of walnuts, 1 ~ 2 part of spirulina powder, 1 ~ 1.5 part of brewer's yeast, 0.5 ~ 1 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 ~ 1.5 part of health-care sand, 1 ~ 1.5 part of melanoidin malt, 1.5 ~ 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 1 ~ 2 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1 ~ 1.5 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of antibacterial peptide.
More preferably, described childhood, parrot powder feed was prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts: 12 parts without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 1.5 parts of melanoidin malts, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 2 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1.5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Wherein, preferably, described fruit vegetable powder is several in pineapple powder, banaina, dragon fruit powder, apple powder, cane powder, orange powder, apple powder, carrot meal, cabbage powder or Xiaoqinling Nature Reserve powder.
Preferably, described health-care sand is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: oyster shell whiting 25.91%, bone meal 15%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5%, charcoal 1.04%, alum 0.52%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 052%, felwort 0.52%, oxygen iron oxide red 0.52%, old lime 1.04%, egg-shell meal 1.04%, salt 1%, yellow mud 15.54%, auxin 2%, Herba Andrographitis 0.5%, mountain quarrel powder 0.5%, fine sand 20%, lysine 1.5%, vitamin C 0.2%, vitamin E 0.2%.
Preferably, described antibacterial peptide is A type antibacterial peptide, Type B antibacterial peptide, composite bactericidal peptide or cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of parrot powder feed a kind of above-mentioned childhood, step is as follows:
S1. weigh by weight without shell millet, japonica rice, ripe egg, olive slag, walnut, health-care sand, melanoidin malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Chinese yam, Basil, mother chrysanthemum, plantain seed, cassia bark, cloves, oriental wormwood, tarragon, sweet wormwood, and dry moisture to 6 ~ 10%;
S2. all components of S1 is stirred and evenly mixed rear mechanical crushing, then carry out Ultrasonic Pulverization, obtain powder;
S3. fruit vegetable powder, honey powder and spirulina powder are joined in the powder that S2 obtains;
S4. it is 80 ~ 85% that the material obtained by S3 60 ~ 75 DEG C is dried to aridity, puts into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling and stirs 1 ~ 2h;
S5. the material of S4 process is carried out mechanical crushing, then carry out Ultrasonic Pulverization;
S6. add brewer's yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, Lactobacillus salivarius and antibacterial peptide, mix, then cross 40 ~ 50 mesh sieves.
Preferably, described in step S2 or S5, Ultrasonic Pulverization refers to 25 ~ 40W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 3 ~ 4h.
Parrot powder feed of the present invention is comprehensively balanced in nutrition, can meet the energy source needed for the growth such as albumen, carbohydrate, be easy to digest and assimilate, utilization ratio is high, can meet the nutritional need of the parrot of Different age group, parrot of feeding physically well develops, and growth is fast.And using method is very simple, only the warm water of 35 ~ 45 DEG C need be used to brew.
In addition, the more important thing is that the present invention groping through a large amount of and study, under considering to meet the prerequisite of parrot desired nutritional demand, by the interpolation of rational Chinese herbal medicine compatibility and probio, the immunity of parrot can be strengthened, reduce the incidence of disease.
Parrot powder feed of the present invention is applicable to the cultivation of various parrot, as large-scale parrots such as middle-size and small-size parrot and Amazon such as profound phoenix, little phenanthrene, tiger fur, the Pacific Ocean, tree peonies.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Childhood of the present invention, parrot powder feed was comprehensively balanced in nutrition, the energy source needed for the growth such as albumen, carbohydrate can be met, be rich in various trace element, mineral matter and amino acid, by the reasonable compatibility of each component and the interpolation of probio, be easy to digest and assimilate, utilization ratio is high, can meet the nutritional need of the parrot of Different age group, parrot of feeding physically well develops, and growth is fast.
In addition, childhood provided by the invention, parrot powder feed was by rational Chinese herbal medicine compatibility, can also strengthen the immunity of parrot, reduced the incidence of disease.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment does not limit in any form to the present invention.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention adopts reagent, method and apparatus are the art conventional reagent, method and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, agents useful for same of the present invention and material are commercial.
embodiment 1 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
1, weigh the component of following mass parts: 20 parts without shell millet, 20 parts of japonica rice, 10 parts of ripe eggs, 10 parts of olive slags, 8 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 5 parts of honey powders, 5 parts of walnuts, 4 parts of spirulina powders, 2 parts of brewer's yeasts, 2 parts of lactobacillus fermentis, 2 parts of Lactobacillus salivarius, 2 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 1 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 3 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 1 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 1 portion of cloves, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 2 portions of sweet wormwoods, 1 part of antibacterial peptide.
2, preparation process is as follows:
S1. weigh by weight without shell millet, japonica rice, ripe egg, olive slag, walnut, health-care sand, melanoidin malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Chinese yam, Basil, mother chrysanthemum, plantain seed, cassia bark, cloves, oriental wormwood, tarragon, sweet wormwood, and dry moisture to 6 ~ 10%;
S2. all components of S1 is stirred and evenly mixed rear mechanical crushing, then 30W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 4h, obtains powder;
S3. fruit vegetable powder, honey powder and spirulina powder are joined in the powder that S2 obtains;
S4. it is 85% that the material obtained by S3 70 DEG C is dried to aridity, puts into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling and stirs 2h;
S5. the material of S4 process is carried out mechanical crushing, then 30W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 4h;
S6. add brewer's yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, Lactobacillus salivarius and antibacterial peptide, mix, then cross 45 mesh sieves.
embodiment 2 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
1, weigh the component of following mass parts: 10 parts without shell millet, 10 parts of japonica rice, 5 parts of ripe eggs, 5 parts of olive slags, 2 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 parts of honey powders, 2 parts of walnuts, 1 part of spirulina powder, 1 part of brewer's yeast, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 part of health-care sand, 1 part of melanoidin malt, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 0.5 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 0.5 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 2 portions of Chinese yams, 0.5 part of Basil, 1 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 0.5 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 0.5 portion of tarragon, 1 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.1 part of antibacterial peptide.
2, preparation process is as follows:
S1. weigh by weight without shell millet, japonica rice, ripe egg, olive slag, walnut, health-care sand, melanoidin malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Chinese yam, Basil, mother chrysanthemum, plantain seed, cassia bark, cloves, oriental wormwood, tarragon, sweet wormwood, and dry moisture to 6 ~ 10%;
S2. all components of S1 is stirred and evenly mixed rear mechanical crushing, then 25W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 4h, obtains powder;
S3. fruit vegetable powder, honey powder and spirulina powder are joined in the powder that S2 obtains;
S4. it is 80% that the material obtained by S3 60 DEG C is dried to aridity, puts into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling and stirs 2h;
S5. the material of S4 process is carried out mechanical crushing, then 25W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 4h;
S6. add brewer's yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, Lactobacillus salivarius and antibacterial peptide, mix, then cross 40 mesh sieves.
embodiment 3 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
1, weigh the component of following mass parts: 15 parts without shell millet, 15 parts of japonica rice, 10 parts of ripe eggs, 5 parts of olive slags, 8 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 5 parts of honey powders, 2 parts of walnuts, 1 part of spirulina powder, 2 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 2 parts of Lactobacillus salivarius, 2 parts of health-care sands, 1 part of melanoidin malt, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 0.5 portion of aloe, 1 portion of schizonepeta, 0.5 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 1 part of mother chrysanthemum, 1 portion of plantain seed, 0.5 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 0.5 portion of tarragon, 2 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.1 part of antibacterial peptide.
2, preparation process is as follows:
S1. weigh by weight without shell millet, japonica rice, ripe egg, olive slag, walnut, health-care sand, melanoidin malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Chinese yam, Basil, mother chrysanthemum, plantain seed, cassia bark, cloves, oriental wormwood, tarragon, sweet wormwood, and dry moisture to 6 ~ 10%;
S2. all components of S1 is stirred and evenly mixed rear mechanical crushing, then 40W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 3h, obtains powder;
S3. fruit vegetable powder, honey powder and spirulina powder are joined in the powder that S2 obtains;
S4. it is 85% that the material obtained by S3 75 DEG C is dried to aridity, puts into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling and stirs 1h;
S5. the material of S4 process is carried out mechanical crushing, then 40W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 3h;
S6. add brewer's yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, Lactobacillus salivarius and antibacterial peptide, mix, then cross 50 mesh sieves.
embodiment 4 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
Weigh the component of following mass parts: 10 parts without shell millet, 15 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 5 parts of olive slags, 5 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1 part of spirulina powder, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 1 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 1.5 parts of melanoidin malts, 1.5 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 2 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.5 part of antibacterial peptide.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
embodiment 5 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
Weigh the component of following mass parts: 15 parts without shell millet, 10 parts of japonica rice, 5 parts of ripe eggs, 8 parts of olive slags, 2 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 2 parts of walnuts, 2 parts of spirulina powders, 1 part of brewer's yeast, 1 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 1 part of melanoidin malt, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 1 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1.5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.1 part of antibacterial peptide.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
embodiment 6 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
Weigh the component of following mass parts: 15 parts without shell millet, 15 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 8 parts of olive slags, 2 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1 part of spirulina powder, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 1 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 part of health-care sand, 1.5 parts of melanoidin malts, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 1.5 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1.5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.1 part of antibacterial peptide.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
embodiment 7 prepares parrot powder feed childhood
Weigh the component of following mass parts: 12 parts without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 1.5 parts of melanoidin malts, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 2 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1.5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
comparative example
With the preparation method of embodiment 1, prepare powder feed according to each component of following contrast groups:
Contrast groups 1:30 part is without shell millet, 30 parts of japonica rice, 4 parts of ripe eggs, 15 parts of olive slags, 10 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 1 part of honey powder, 5 parts of walnuts, 5 parts of spirulina powders, 4 parts of brewer's yeasts, 3 parts of lactobacillus fermentis, 2 parts of Lactobacillus salivarius, 2 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 3 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 2 portions of aloes, 3 portions of schizonepeta, 2 parts of dried immature fruit of citron oranges, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 4 parts of Basils, 3 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 1 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 3 parts of antibacterial peptides.
Contrast groups 2:5 part is without shell millet, 5 parts of japonica rice, 10 parts of ripe eggs, 5 parts of olive slags, 8 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 5 parts of honey powders, 5 parts of walnuts, 4 parts of spirulina powders, 3 parts of brewer's yeasts, 3 parts of lactobacillus fermentis, 2 parts of Lactobacillus salivarius, 5 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 4 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 3 portions of sweet wormwoods, 2 parts of antibacterial peptides.
Contrast groups 3:12 part is without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Contrast groups 4:12 part is without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 4 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 3 parts of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Contrast groups 5:12 part is without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 4 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 3 parts of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Contrast groups 6:12 part is without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 4 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 3 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
Contrast groups 7:12 part is without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 2 parts of melanoidin malts, 1 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 4 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 3 portions of sweet wormwoods.
administering transgenic
1, because parrot cultivation industry lacks technology and the standard of specification, some indexs of this research reference pig industry and assay method, grope the impact of powder feed on profound phoenix parrot growth performance.
2, experiment grouping
Profound phoenix parrot (
nymphicus hollandicus): choose size, state of growing as far as possible consistent 1 month large profound phoenix parrot 140, be divided into 14 groups at random, often organize 10 repetitions.
Powder feed prepared by embodiment of feeding respectively 1 ~ 7 and contrast groups 1 ~ 7, in addition, with commercial parrot milk powder (the special milk powder of U.S. KT triumphant base of a fruit parrot birdling) in contrast.The warm water of 35 ~ 45 DEG C is all used to brew.
The daily ingestion amount of periodic measurement parrot, body weight, the statistics incidence of disease.
3, result of the test
(1) time to start to feed, body weight is standard, and calculate the recruitment of feed different times, parrot average weight, result is as shown in table 1.Test the 15th day, each embodiment group average body weight average is higher than each contrast groups and control group, but difference is not remarkable.When testing after the 30th day and 30 days, each embodiment group average body weight average is significantly higher than each contrast groups and control group.
Table 1 parrot different times on average puts on weight (g)
(2) as shown in Table 2, test 1st ~ 15 days, the average daily ingestion amount of each embodiment group is all higher than each contrast groups and control group, but difference is not remarkable.Test 30th ~ 45 and 45th ~ 60 days, the average daily ingestion amount of each embodiment group is all significantly higher than each contrast groups and control group.
The change (g) of the average daily ingestion amount of table 2 parrot different times
(3) as shown in Table 3, duration of test, the average average attack rate of each embodiment group is all lower than each contrast groups and control group.
The change (%) of the table 3 parrot different times incidence of disease
In addition, the present invention has also carried out administering transgenic to a small amount of budgerigar, result shows, childhood provided by the invention, parrot powder feed can provide enough nutritional needs for growing of parrot equally, physically well develop, speed of weight increment, daily ingestion amount are all obviously greater than contrast, and the incidence of disease is low, and significantly lower than control group and each contrast groups.
Claims (10)
1. one kind childhood parrot powder feed, it is characterized in that, be prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts: 10 ~ 20 parts without shell millet, 10 ~ 20 parts of japonica rice, 5 ~ 10 parts of ripe eggs, 5 ~ 10 parts of olive slags, 2 ~ 8 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of honey powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of walnuts, 1 ~ 4 part of spirulina powder, 1 ~ 2 part of brewer's yeast, 0.5 ~ 2 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 ~ 2 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 ~ 2 part of health-care sand, 1 ~ 2 part of melanoidin malt, 1 ~ 2 portion of rhizoma cyperi, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of schizonepeta, 0.5 ~ 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 2 ~ 5 portions of Chinese yams, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Basil, 1 ~ 3 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of plantain seed, 0.5 ~ 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of cloves, 3 ~ 4 portions of oriental wormwoods, 0.5 ~ 1 portion of tarragon, 1 ~ 2 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.1 ~ 1 part of antibacterial peptide.
2. according to claim 1 childhood parrot powder feed, it is characterized in that, be prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts: 10 ~ 15 parts without shell millet, 10 ~ 15 parts of japonica rice, 5 ~ 8 parts of ripe eggs, 5 ~ 8 parts of olive slags, 2 ~ 5 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 2 ~ 3 parts of honey powders, 2 ~ 3 parts of walnuts, 1 ~ 2 part of spirulina powder, 1 ~ 1.5 part of brewer's yeast, 0.5 ~ 1 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1 ~ 1.5 part of health-care sand, 1 ~ 1.5 part of melanoidin malt, 1.5 ~ 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 1 ~ 2 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1 ~ 1.5 portion of sweet wormwood, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of antibacterial peptide.
3. according to claim 1 childhood parrot powder feed, it is characterized in that, be prepared from by the raw material of following mass parts: 12 parts without shell millet, 12 parts of japonica rice, 8 parts of ripe eggs, 6 parts of olive slags, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder, 3 parts of honey powders, 3 parts of walnuts, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 1.5 parts of brewer's yeasts, 0.5 part of lactobacillus fermenti, 0.5 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 1.5 parts of health-care sands, 1.5 parts of melanoidin malts, 2 portions of rhizoma cyperis, 1 portion of aloe, 0.5 portion of schizonepeta, 1 part of dried immature fruit of citron orange, 5 portions of Chinese yams, 1 part of Basil, 2 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 0.5 portion of plantain seed, 1 part of cassia bark, 0.5 portion of cloves, 3 portions of oriental wormwoods, 1 portion of tarragon, 1.5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 0.2 part of antibacterial peptide.
4. according to claims 1 to 3 parrot powder feed arbitrary described childhood, it is characterized in that, described fruit vegetable powder is several in pineapple powder, banaina, dragon fruit powder, apple powder, cane powder, orange powder, apple powder, carrot meal, cabbage powder or Xiaoqinling Nature Reserve powder.
5. according to claims 1 to 3 parrot powder feed arbitrary described childhood, it is characterized in that, described health-care sand is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: oyster shell whiting 25.91%, bone meal 15%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5%, charcoal 1.04%, alum 0.52%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 052%, felwort 0.52%, oxygen iron oxide red 0.52%, old lime 1.04%, egg-shell meal 1.04%, salt 1%, yellow mud 15.54%, auxin 2%, Herba Andrographitis 0.5%, mountain quarrel powder 0.5%, fine sand 20%, lysine 1.5%, vitamin C 0.2%, vitamin E 0.2%.
6., according to claims 1 to 3 parrot powder feed arbitrary described childhood, it is characterized in that, described antibacterial peptide is A type antibacterial peptide, Type B antibacterial peptide, composite bactericidal peptide or cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
7. a preparation method for claim 1 ~ 6 parrot powder feed arbitrary described childhood, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
S1. weigh by weight without shell millet, japonica rice, ripe egg, olive slag, walnut, health-care sand, melanoidin malt, rhizoma cyperi, aloe, schizonepeta, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Chinese yam, Basil, mother chrysanthemum, plantain seed, cassia bark, cloves, oriental wormwood, tarragon, sweet wormwood, and dry moisture to 6 ~ 10%;
S2. all components of S1 is stirred and evenly mixed rear mechanical crushing, then carry out Ultrasonic Pulverization, obtain powder;
S3. fruit vegetable powder, honey powder and spirulina powder are joined in the powder that S2 obtains;
S4. it is 80 ~ 85% that the material obtained by S3 60 ~ 75 DEG C is dried to aridity, puts into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling and stirs 1 ~ 2h;
S5. the material of S4 process is carried out mechanical crushing, then carry out Ultrasonic Pulverization;
S6. add brewer's yeast, lactobacillus fermenti, Lactobacillus salivarius and antibacterial peptide, mix, then cross 40 ~ 50 mesh sieves.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described in step S2 or S5, Ultrasonic Pulverization refers to 25 ~ 40W/m
2ultrasonic Pulverization process 3 ~ 4h.
9. the application of arbitrary described parrot powder feed childhood of claim 1 ~ 6 in parrot cultivation.
10. apply according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, be applicable to profound phoenix parrot, little luxuriant and rich with fragrance parrot, budgerigar, Blue-fronted Amazon, Pacific Ocean parrot or tree peony parrot.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105360670A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-02 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Parrot compound feed and preparing method thereof |
CN107679212A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽慧视金瞳科技有限公司 | A kind of data query optimization method for being applied to jump list data structure |
CN109170189A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of rice protein composite nutrition powder and preparation method promoting birdling growth and development |
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2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410711063.8A patent/CN104431497A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105360670A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-02 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Parrot compound feed and preparing method thereof |
CN107679212A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽慧视金瞳科技有限公司 | A kind of data query optimization method for being applied to jump list data structure |
CN109170189A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of rice protein composite nutrition powder and preparation method promoting birdling growth and development |
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