CN105851655A - Egg laying quail feed additive - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an egg laying quail feed additive. The egg laying quail feed additive is prepared from Herba Tadehagi Triquetri, Peru balsam, Flos Lonicerae Pampaninii, cissus repens, Lobelia taliensis Diels, Radix Ramalus et Folium Embeliae Laetae, Ainsliaea spicata Vaniot, Passiflora henryi Hemsl, Folium Cinnamomi Camphorae, Delphinium yunnanense, Flos Mume, Fructus Oryzae Germinatus, Flos Citri Aurantii, Herba Brassicae Praeparatus, Fructus Chebulae, Radix Fortunellae, Hymenopogon perasiticus, Radix seu Herba Phlomidis, Herba Asplenii Prolongati, Herba seu Radix Desmodii Triangularis, Euonymus dielsianus, Ficus lyrata, Amillariella mellea, Radix Flemingiae and Herba Briggsiae Fritschii. The egg laying quail feed additive has advantages that due to adoption of medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines, immunity and survival rate of quails can be remarkably increased while growth of the quails can be promoted; the quails fed with the egg laying quail feed additive are high in disease resistance and physically strong, egg laying rate is increased while egg quality is improved, eggs are rich in nutrition, shelf life of the eggs is greatly prolonged, and accordingly economic benefits are increased for raising households. In addition, the egg laying quail feed additive has advantages of simple, scientific and reasonable formulation, pure nature, greenness, freeness of residues and toxic and side effects, high practicality and remarkable effects.

Description

A kind of feed addictive of egg-laying quail

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of feed additive technology, particularly to feed addictive and the preparation side of a kind of egg-laying quail Method.

Background technology

Quail meat and egg are of high nutritive value, and containing rich in protein and vitamin, are fabulous nutritional supplements, quail egg It is considered as " ginseng in animal ".Day by day improve along with people's living standard and the fast development of livestock and poultry breeding industry, people couple Quail meat, quail egg demand increasing, the cultivation market of quail is also the most wide.Quail crane raises development quickly, existing Become most economical poultry.

Quail is little because of individuality, and feed intake is little, resisting stress poor performance, and environmental change reaction is extremely sensitive to external world.Mostly support Grow the quail poor growth that family is raised, build slight of stature, and meat, egg matter are poor.Feed addictive market rarely has quail at present Special additive, the most mostly contains the chemical synthesis composition such as antibiotic, growth hormone, adds the resistance to the action of a drug of quail, pole Reduce greatly the immunity of quail, have impact on the quality of quail meat and taste and the quality of quail egg simultaneously, cause meat and egg Drug residue is serious, compromises the healthy of consumer.

Additionally the stable condition of quail laying rate is harsh, and the nutritional labeling of feed is not enough the most at present, and quail wants to reach Stable laying rate is relatively difficult, let alone is to improve laying rate.And China's birds, beasts and eggs overwhelming majority disappears with the form of fresh egg Take, for the 0.7-1% only accounting for eggs total output of egg processing.Fresh egg Dan Qin plant collect after, through purchaser, Get in consumer's hand after a series of intermediate links such as I and II whole seller, country fair or supermarket, prolonging of intermediate links Long quality of egg is bad, and rate of broken eggs rises, and brings economic loss in various degree often to raiser and whole seller.Even if it addition, Birds, beasts and eggs are not to eat immediately after arriving in consumer's hand.Quail egg is in these intermediate links, due to storage method and temperature Difference, Egg Quality can be affected.Storage time can be decreased obviously more than 20 days Egg Qualities at normal temperatures.At present The method extending the shelf-life of fresh egg, processing cost is too high.

Therefore, develop and use efficiently, noresidue, natural green feed additive that consumer health is responsible for, promote The quality of quail egg, the quail specialist additive benefit of the economic benefit improving raiser is necessary.

China's traditional Chinese medicine, is the medicine used by System of Chinese medicine, mostly has medicinal and edible dual work concurrently With, Chinese herbal feed additive is the one in natural green feed additive, and it is to close between physical property, thing taste and the physical property to Chinese medicine The traditional theory system of system is taken as the leading factor, has the advantage of its uniqueness: one is to have multiple nutritional components and bioactivator, holds concurrently There is the double action of medicine and nutrition；Two is to have non-specific antimicrobial effect, is not only able to direct restraining and sterilizing bacteria, additionally it is possible to adjust Joint and raising immunity of organisms；Three is that toxic and side effect is little, low without the resistance to the action of a drug, residual quantity；Meanwhile, what Chinese medicine was had is same with food Source, consubstantiality, with distinguishing feature, be also that antibiotic, hormonal substance are incomparable.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that the feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail and preparation method, no Only can antibacterial, be sterilized, suppress virus, significantly improve immunity and the survival rate of quail, and the life of quail can be promoted Long speed, the quail premunition after edible additive of the present invention is strong, hale and hearty, laying rate is high, and egg matter is nutritious, greatly increases Add the economic benefit of raiser, had that formula is simple, a science, rationally, fully natural green noresidue, practical, nontoxic pair Effect, the significant advantage of effect.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail, including following raw medicinal material: Desmodium triquetrum, the balsarm of Peru, pampainin honeysuckle flower, kerr treebine root and stem, blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf, little adder tongue herb, swallow tail, camphortree leaf, below the moon Ginseng, flos mume, rice bud, bitter citrus immature flower, pakchoi dried stem and leaf, myrobalan, oval kumquat root, Tibetan cloves, phlomis umbrosa, prolongated spleenwort herb with root, triangular dendrolobium herb or root, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus, Beechey fig leaf, halimasch, very heavy pull out and fritschii briggsia herb.

Wherein, in described additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material can be preferably: desmodium triquetrum 5-12 part, the balsarm of Peru 4-16 part, pampainin honeysuckle flower 7-18 part, kerr treebine root and stem 3-5 part, blood-snow willow 4-6 part, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 10-22 part, little adder tongue herb 8-19 part, Swallow tail 9-21 part, camphortree leaf 11-25 part, below the moon ginseng 12-27 part, flos mume 6-17 part, rice bud 10-26 part, bitter citrus immature flower 8-19 Part, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 7-20 part, myrobalan's 5-16 part, oval kumquat root 11-25 part, Tibetan cloves 6-17 part, phlomis umbrosa 5-12 part, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 10-23 Part, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 7-18 part, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 8-19 part, beechey fig leaf 11-26 part, halimasch 9-22 part, very heavy pull out 5-18 part and rock lettuce Lettuce 10-21 part.

Wherein, in described additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material can also be preferably: desmodium triquetrum 12 parts, the balsarm of Peru 11 parts, pampainin honeysuckle flower 7 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 5 parts, 4 parts of blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 19 parts, little adder tongue herb 15 parts, 17 parts of swallow tail, camphor tree Leaf 25 parts, below the moon ginseng 21 parts, flos mume 6 parts, rice bud 22 parts, bitter citrus immature flower 8 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 15 parts, myrobalan 5 parts, oval kumquat root 20 Part, hide cloves 6 parts, phlomis umbrosa 9 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 10 parts, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 14 parts, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 19 parts, beechey fig leaf 20 parts, halimasch 9 parts, Very heavy pull out 18 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 10 parts.

Wherein, in described additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material can be preferably again: desmodium triquetrum 5 parts, the balsarm of Peru 4 Part, pampainin honeysuckle flower 18 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 4 parts, 6 parts of blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 22 parts, little adder tongue herb 19 parts, 9 parts of swallow tail, camphor tree 11 parts of leaf, below the moon ginseng 27 parts, flos mume 17 parts, rice bud 10 parts, bitter citrus immature flower 19 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 20 parts, myrobalan 16 parts, oval kumquat root 25 Part, Tibetan cloves 17 parts, phlomis umbrosa 12 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 23 parts, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 18 parts, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 8 parts, beechey fig leaf 11 parts, halimasch 22 Part, very heavy pull out 12 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 21 parts.

Wherein, in described additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material can be preferably again: desmodium triquetrum 8 parts, the balsarm of Peru 16 parts, pampainin honeysuckle flower 13 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 3 parts, 5 parts of blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 10 parts, little adder tongue herb 8 parts, 21 parts of swallow tail, camphor tree Leaf 20 parts, below the moon ginseng 12 parts, flos mume 12 parts, rice bud 26 parts, bitter citrus immature flower 13 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 7 parts, myrobalan 12 parts, oval kumquat root 11 parts, Tibetan cloves 13 parts, phlomis umbrosa 5 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 18 parts, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 7 parts, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 14 parts, beechey fig leaf 26 parts, halimasch 17 Part, very heavy pull out 5 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 18 parts.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention also provides for the preparation method of the feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail, its system Preparation Method comprises the following steps:

Step one: by described raw medicinal material mix and blend 10-20 minute in proportion；

Step 2: step one gained mixture is inserted in pulverizer and pulverize, and crushed material is crossed 60-100 mesh sieve, obtain powder Shape feed addictive.

The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that and the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: its composition For having the Chinese medicine of medicinal and edible double action concurrently, be possible not only to antibacterial, be sterilized, suppress virus, significantly improve exempting from of quail Epidemic disease power and survival rate, and the speed of growth of quail can be promoted, the quail premunition after edible additive of the present invention is strong, health Strong, laying rate is laid eggs Quality advance, and egg matter is nutritious, and the extended shelf-life of egg has been significantly greatly increased the economic effect of raiser Benefit, has that formula is simple, a science, rationally, and fully natural green noresidue is practical, has no side effect, and effect is the most excellent Point.

Detailed description of the invention

The invention provides feed addictive and the preparation method of a kind of egg-laying quail, additive of the present invention can antibacterial kill Bacterium, improve immunity, have including raw medicinal material: desmodium triquetrum, the balsarm of Peru, pampainin honeysuckle flower, kerr treebine root and stem, blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf, Little adder tongue herb, swallow tail, camphortree leaf, below the moon ginseng, flos mume, rice bud, bitter citrus immature flower, pakchoi dried stem and leaf, myrobalan, oval kumquat root, Tibetan cloves, rough Soviet Union, prolongated spleenwort herb with root, triangular dendrolobium herb or root, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus, beechey fig leaf, halimasch, very heavy pull out and fritschii briggsia herb.

The pharmacological property of above-mentioned each raw medicinal material is as follows:

Desmodium triquetrum: another name razor handle, Chinese caterpillar fungus, Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze, cured fish grass, hundred labor tongues, pangolin tongue.Pulse family beggar-ticks plant gourd Tea, is used as medicine with complete stool.Mildly bitter flavor, puckery, cool in nature.Clearing heat and detoxicating, disappear long-pending dampness removing, desinsection anticorrosion.For preventing heatstroke, flu is sent out Heat, abscess of throat, ephritis, icteric hepatitis, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, infantile malnutrition, the vomiting of pregnancy, pineapple is poisoned, and children's is hard Skin is sick.

The balsarm of Peru: another name pulls out Er Samo, Peru's perfume, peru balsam.Resin for legume toluifera pereirae.Taste Bitter；Pungent；Property flat.The thoughts of returning home；Lung；Liver Channel.Mesh is coughed and is eliminated the phlegm；Removing toxic substances desinsection.Main chronic bronchitis；Coughing with a lot of sputum；Acne rash；Eczema； Skin hurt；Sore furuncle mange.

Pampainin honeysuckle flower: another name chicken bone tree.Caprifoliaceae pampainin honeysuckle flower, is used as medicine with root.Sterilization preventing malaria.

Kerr treebine root and stem: for root and the stem rattan of vitaceae Cissus repens." Nanning City's medicine will ": " pungent, flat, slightly poisonous.” Clearing heat and detoxicating, dissipating bind, promoting circulation of blood.Control ephritis, ulcer sores, scrofula, traumatic injury." Nanning City's medicine will ": " sterilization, Bury mouth, myogenic.Control many years ago rotten sore, do not close up."

Blood-snow willow: another name red big fontanesia, big fontanesia, fontanesia, Dali Lobelia sessilifolia.Campanulaceae blood-snow willow, is used as medicine with root.Taste is pungent, Cool in nature.Slightly poisonous.Anti-inflammatory analgetic, sterilization, removing toxic substances.Cure mainly malaria.

Common embelia root branchlet and leaf: another name white back of the body acid rattan, exceedingly high despot, big gun rattan (" Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine "), saturating earthworm (" Nanning City's medicine will "), Chicken mother acid, vinegar wood, seabed dragon (" register planted by Guangxi medicine "), enter earthworm (Guangzhou army " conventional Chinese herbal medicine handbook ").For Zijin The root of Bovidae plant common embelia fruit and branches and leaves sour-puckery flavor, property is put down.Control abscess of throat, gingiva bleeding gingival hemorrhage, splenasthenic diarrhea, fall and beat stasis of blood pain, hemorrhoid Sore." Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " anti-inflammatory, sterilization.Control stomatitis, laryngitis, gingivitis, sore furuncle ulcer etc..And solve big tea medicine poison, wood eat poison, Crotons poison.”

Little adder tongue herb: another name oxtail adder tongue herb.The little adder tongue herb of composite family, is used as medicine with root.Puckery, hardship, cold in nature.Anti-inflammatory, sterilization, profit Urine, desinsection.Cure mainly amoebic dysentery, laryngitis, athlete's foot, poor appetite, abdominal distension.

Swallow tail: another name slice leaf, mouse bell.Passifloraceae swallow tail, with all herbal medicine.Bitter, micro-sweet, warm in nature.Mend Lung benefit gas, anti-inflammatory, sterilization.Cure mainly dysentery, pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchitis.

Camphortree leaf: for the blade of canella camphor tree, can adopt the whole year, using fresh herb or dry.Bitter is pungent, warm in nature.Dispel the wind, dehumidifying, Pain relieving, desinsection.Control treating rheumatic ostealgia, traumatic injury, mange.

Ginseng below the moon: bitter, flat, heat warm in nature.Controlling nine kinds of stomach Qi pain, this medicine energy Appetizing spleen-tonifying, disappear place food, only the cold back of the body in face Cold, chest diaphragm is choked food, and wide middle tune stomach, full liver amasss ruffian, left and right hypochondriac pain, and vomiting is made sour.

Flos mume: another name FLOS MUME (" detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road "), flower bud of Japanese apricot (" pharmacognosy ").Bud for rose department plant plum. Sour-puckery flavor, property is put down.Enter liver, lung two warp.Relax liver, and stomach, reduces phlegm.Control globus hysteriocus, stomachache due to emotional depression and the hyperactive liver-qi attacking the stomach, poor appetite, dizziness, scrofula.

Rice bud: another name rice sprout.Ripening fruits for grass rice is dried through germinateing and obtains.Taste is sweet, warm in nature.Return spleen, Stomach warp.Help digestion in, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite.Not disappearing for dyspepsia, abdominal distension halitosis, weakness of the spleen and the stomach, the most hungry food is few.Fry rice bud relatively to disappear Food.Few for the most hungry food.Burnt rice bud kindization stagnates.Do not disappear for stagnant.

Bitter citrus immature flower: another name Fructus Aurantii flower (" showy flowers of herbaceous plants spectrum "), bitter orange flower (" medicine materical crude slice is newly joined "), bitter orange flower (" pharmacognosy ").For rue The bud of fragrant profit plant bitter citrus immature flower.Sweet and slightly bitter taste.Soothing the liver, and stomach, regulate the flow of vital energy.Control ruffian in the heart vexed, abdominal distention, vomit, eat less.

Pakchoi dried stem and leaf: call mould dry Lay (" detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road "), old dry vegetalbe (" book on Chinese herbal medicine is the newest ").For crucifer green vegetables Cauline leaf, forms through salted steaming solarization.The salty hardship of taste, property is put down.Enter lung, kidney two warp.Enriching yin, appetizing, reduce phlegm, profit diaphragm.Control lung feverish cough, larynx Bitterly, aphonia.

Myrobalan: another name chebule.For combretaceae plant myrobalan or the dry mature fruit of fine hair myrobalan.Bitter, acid, Puckery, property is put down.Return lung, large intestine channel.Puckery intestines are astringed the lung, fall fire profit pharynx.Rush down protracted dysentery for for a long time, prolapse of the anus of having blood in stool, the deficiency syndrome of the lung is breathed with cough, and coughs not for a long time Only, pharyngalgia sound is mute.

Oval kumquat root: another name elderly person for whom a birthday celebration is being held's mandarin orange root (" Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will ").For rutaceae kumquat and the root of gold bullet.Taste is bitter, Warm in nature.Promoting the circulation of qi, dissipating bind.Treat for stomachache and tell food, scrofula, hernia, postpartum abdominal pain, metroptosis.

Hide cloves: call stone tiger, Shi Can, bougainvillea, rock slender acanthopanax.Complete stool or root for madder wort stone cloves.Taste Micro-hardship；Puckery；Property flat.Strengthen muscles and bones；Inducing diuresis and reducing edema.Main lumbago due to the kidney deficiency；Nutritional edema；Eczema；Traumatic injury.

Phlomis umbrosa: another name Phlomis maximowiczii, Herba Rabdosiae glaucocalycis, teasel root, screwtree root.Labiatae Paraphlomis plant phlomis umbrosa, with ground herb Or root is used as medicine.Xia Qiu taps herb on the ground；Autumn takes root, removes earth and impurity, dries.Taste is pungent, warm in nature.Dispel the wind work Network, strengthens muscles and bones, detumescence.For catching a cold, rheumatic arthritis, pain in the back, traumatic injury, sore furuncle poison.

Prolongated spleenwort herb with root: another name omei meadowrue herb (" vegetation just side "), flower mouse, tail take root, on stone phoenix-tail fern (" name planted by Guangxi medicine Record "), golden pheasant tail (" Hunan medicine will "), interwined dragon lotus (" Guizhou herbal medicine ").Complete for the come into leaves band root of maidenhair spleenwort of Aspleniaceae plant Grass.Taste is worked hard, and property is put down.Promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, curing rheumatism, get round by bribery.Controlling haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, coughing with a lot of sputum, Huang is swollen, traumatic injury, muscles and bones Pain.

Triangular dendrolobium herb or root: call very heavy pull out, wild leech.Pulse family triangular dendrolobium herb or root, is used as medicine with root, leaf.Taste is pungent, sweet, cold in nature.Heat-clearing, cool Blood, strong muscle, strong bone, invigorating spleen to remove dampness.Cure mainly laryngalgia, diarrhoea, traumatic injury, fracture, hematemesis with internal injury.

Dehiscent fruit winged euonymus: for stem skin or the root of Celastraceae plant dehiscent fruit winged euonymus.Taste is sweet；Micro-hardship；Slightly warm in nature.Strengthen muscles and bones；Live Blood menstruation regulating.Main soreness of waist and knee joint of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney；Irregular menstruation；Traumatic injury.

Beechey fig leaf: for stem, the leaf of moraceae plants Fructus Fici Beecheyanae.Summer, autumn gather, and clean and dry.Slightly sweet flavor, warm in nature.Enter lung, Spleen, kidney three warp.Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, strengthen muscles and bones, detumescence, promoting blood circulation and detoxication.Controlling rheumatic arthritis, the middle deficiency of vital energy is weak, qi and blood On the decline, four limbs are aching and limp, stiffness of muscle and joint, traumatic injury, through closing, and alactation.

Halimasch: another name sugar gill fungus, hazel mushroom, nectarine ring bacterium, honey mushroom, oak bacterium, root rope bacterium, root-rot bacterium, oak gill fungus, Armillariella. Fructification for Bai Mo section fungi armillariella tabescens.Taste is sweet；Property flat.Liver Channel is returned to relieve dizziness, high fever, infantile convulsions, epilepsy, etc. flat liver；Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians；Strengthen muscles and bones.Main head Dizzy；Headache；Insomnia；Numb limb；Lumbocrural pain；Coronary heart disease；Hypertension；Vascular headache；Vertiginous syndrome；Epilepsy.

Very heavy pull out: another name Flemingia philippinensis, root, a rat tail, hang Ma Dun, hang hitching post, Taurus tail, arrow root, nail ground root, Colour of loess a kind of reed mentioned in ancient books, Chinese hydrangeavine root-bark.It is used as medicine with root for pulse family very heavy the pulling out of Moghania plant.Taste is sweet, tepor, and property is put down.Wines used as antirheumatic, strong waist knee. For rheumatic arthritis, pain in waist and lower extremities, lumbar muscle strain, leukorrhea, traumatic injury.

Fritschii briggsia herb: another name rust grass, rock loquat.Herb for Gesneriaceae fritschii briggsia herb.Warm in nature, bitter.Strengthen muscles and bones, Qi-restoratives, cough-relieving, myogenic, hemostasis.

Embodiment is below used to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, whereby to the present invention how application technology means Solve technical problem, and the process that realizes reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.

Embodiment 1 additive 1

The feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail, wherein additive includes desmodium triquetrum 12g, balsarm of Peru 11g, pampainin honeysuckle flower 7g, solely Pin Chinese tallow tree 5g, blood-snow willow 4g, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 19g, little adder tongue herb 15g, swallow tail 17g, camphortree leaf 25g, join 21g, flos mume below the moon 6g, rice bud 22g, bitter citrus immature flower 8g, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 15g, myrobalan 5g, oval kumquat root 20g, Tibetan cloves 6g, phlomis umbrosa 9g, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 10g, false wood Beans 14g, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 19g, beechey fig leaf 20g, halimasch 9g, very heavy pull out 18g and fritschii briggsia herb 10g.

The preparation method of additive comprises the following steps:

Step one: by each raw medicinal material mix and blend 15 minutes in proportion；

Step 2: step one gained mixture is inserted in pulverizer and pulverize, and crushed material is crossed 70 mesh sieves, obtain fodder Additive.

Embodiment 2 additive 2

The feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail, wherein additive includes desmodium triquetrum 5g, balsarm of Peru 4g, pampainin honeysuckle flower 18g, unipods Chinese tallow tree 4g, blood-snow willow 6g, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 22g, little adder tongue herb 19g, swallow tail 9g, camphortree leaf 11g, below the moon join 27g, flos mume 17g, Rice bud 10g, bitter citrus immature flower 19g, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 20g, myrobalan 16g, oval kumquat root 25g, Tibetan cloves 17g, phlomis umbrosa 12g, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 23g, vacation Pigeonpea 18g, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 8g, beechey fig leaf 11g, halimasch 22g, very heavy pull out 12g and fritschii briggsia herb 21g.

The preparation method of additive comprises the following steps:

Step one: by each raw medicinal material mix and blend 10 minutes in proportion；

Step 2: step one gained mixture is inserted in pulverizer and pulverize, and crushed material is crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain powder and raise Feed additives.

Embodiment 3 additive 3

The feed addictive of a kind of egg-laying quail, wherein additive includes desmodium triquetrum 8g, balsarm of Peru 16g, pampainin honeysuckle flower 13g, solely Pin Chinese tallow tree 3g, blood-snow willow 5g, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 10g, little adder tongue herb 8g, swallow tail 21g, camphortree leaf 20g, join 12g, flos mume below the moon 12g, rice bud 26g, bitter citrus immature flower 13g, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 7g, myrobalan 12g, oval kumquat root 11g, hide cloves 13g, phlomis umbrosa 5g, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 18g, Triangular dendrolobium herb or root 7g, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 14g, beechey fig leaf 26g, halimasch 17g, very heavy pull out 5g and fritschii briggsia herb 18g.

The preparation method of additive comprises the following steps:

Step one: by each raw medicinal material mix and blend 20 minutes in proportion；

Step 2: step one gained mixture is inserted in pulverizer and pulverize, and crushed material is crossed 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder and raise Feed additives.

Toxicity test

Select SD rat, give the additive 1 in the embodiment of the present invention 1 of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), After molten water every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, last be administered latter 24 hours respectively group live and kill 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), remaining is 1/2 years old Animal lives after continuing to observe 2 weeks and kills.The outward appearance of animal, general behavior, food ration, changes of weight is observed, after administration during test 90 days and drug withdrawal within 2 weeks, carry out hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, the inspection of the index such as Histopathology Look into.Result of the test shows: the additive 1 in embodiments of the invention 1 is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, outward See sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight and increase change the most without exception；Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood Liquid is biochemical, urine biochemical analysis all between normal range (NR), group without significant difference；Each group main organs histopathological examination is not See obvious exception.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage be respectively clinical medicine dose 180, 60,20 times, according to the additive 1 in result of the test embodiments of the invention 1 high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0, 2.0g crude drug/kg) continuous 90 days be administered rat is had no significant effect, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence Observing and also have no retardance toxic reaction, the dose safety of additive 1 clinical practice in prompting embodiments of the invention 1 is relatively High.

Toxicity test

Select SD rat, give the additive 2 in the embodiment of the present invention 2 of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), After molten water every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, last be administered latter 24 hours respectively group live and kill 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), remaining is 1/2 years old Animal lives after continuing to observe 2 weeks and kills.The outward appearance of animal, general behavior, food ration, changes of weight is observed, after administration during test 90 days and drug withdrawal within 2 weeks, carry out hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, the inspection of the index such as Histopathology Look into.Result of the test shows: the additive 2 in embodiments of the invention 2 is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, outward See sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight and increase change the most without exception；Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood Liquid is biochemical, urine biochemical analysis all between normal range (NR), group without significant difference；Each group main organs histopathological examination is not See obvious exception.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage be respectively clinical medicine dose 180, 60,20 times, according to the additive 2 in result of the test embodiments of the invention 2 high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0, 2.0g crude drug/kg) continuous 90 days be administered rat is had no significant effect, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence Observing and also have no retardance toxic reaction, the dose safety of additive 2 clinical practice in prompting embodiments of the invention 2 is relatively High.

Toxicity test

Select SD rat, give the additive 3 in the embodiment of the present invention 3 of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), After molten water every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, last be administered latter 24 hours respectively group live and kill 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), remaining is 1/2 years old Animal lives after continuing to observe 2 weeks and kills.The outward appearance of animal, general behavior, food ration, changes of weight is observed, after administration during test 90 days and drug withdrawal within 2 weeks, carry out hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, the inspection of the index such as Histopathology Look into.Result of the test shows: the additive 3 in embodiments of the invention 3 is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, outward See sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight and increase change the most without exception；Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood Liquid is biochemical, urine biochemical analysis all between normal range (NR), group without significant difference；Each group main organs histopathological examination is not See obvious exception.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage be respectively clinical medicine dose 180, 60,20 times, according to the additive 3 in result of the test embodiments of the invention 3 high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0, 2.0g crude drug/kg) continuous 90 days be administered rat is had no significant effect, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence Observing and also have no retardance toxic reaction, the dose safety of additive 3 clinical practice in prompting embodiments of the invention 3 is relatively High.

Contrast test:

Test material: choose 600 white plumage quails opened after producing 15 days, be randomly divided into embodiment 1-3 group and control group totally 4 groups, Often group 150.

Four groups of embodiments 1 group respectively feeding the embodiment of the present invention 1, feed the embodiment of the present invention 2 embodiment 2 groups, Feed the embodiment 3 groups of the embodiment of the present invention 3 and feed common additives group.Addition is the 0.2% of feed gross mass, comparison Group is without additive.Free choice feeding.

Test period: 30 days.

Each statistics is shown in Table 1-3.

The data of egg laying performance respectively organized by table 1

Group	Lay eggs sum	Laying rate %	Average egg weight g	Total feed consumption rate kg	Feedstuff-egg ratio
						Embodiment 1 group	3872	86.0	13.58	112.5	2.14:1
Embodiment 2 groups	3895	86.6	13.46	111.6	2.13:1
						Embodiment 3 groups	3901	86.7	13.39	113.0	2.16:1
Control group	3421	76.0	11.58	113.7	2.87:1

Note: with in column data subscript, identical lowercase indicates without significant difference (P > 0.05), and different lowercase alphabet differentials are different Significantly (P < 0.05), following table is identical.

Conclusion: after adding the additive of the present invention, laying rate, egg size are all significantly increased, feedstuff-egg ratio reduces.

Table 2 respectively organizes reproductive performance and the data of eggshell strength

Group	Hatchable egg rate %	Rate of fertilization %	Strong young rate %	Eggshell strength (kg/cm2)	Shell thickness mm
						Embodiment 1 group	99.13±0.27a	95.67±0.37b	98.76±0.39a	1.02±0.022a	0.25±0.014a
Embodiment 2 groups	99.08±0.23a	95.68±0.45b	98.55±0.43a	1.08±0.031a	0.26±0.012a
						Embodiment 3 groups	99.11±0.24a	97.32±0.38a	98.49±0.48a	1.09±0.035a	0.26±0.011a
Control group	95.34±0.25b	93.67±0.42b	94.92±0.39b	0.89±0.061b	0.22±0.015b

Result shows: in terms of hatchable egg rate, strong young rate, eggshell strength and shell thickness, embodiment 1-3 group is poor with control group Different notable (p<0.05), but without significant difference (p>0.05) between embodiment 1-3 group.Rate of fertilization only has embodiment 3 groups and control group Significant difference, embodiment 1-2 group and control group are without significant difference.Show that the additive of the present invention is effectively improved the reproductive ability of quail Energy and eggshell strength.

Table 3 additive stores the impact of time egg hangh unit to difference

Group	0d	7d	14d	21d	28d
						Embodiment 1 group	78.453±7.127	77.368±5.317	69.478±3.357a	65.935±3.183a	63.354±1.325a
Embodiment 2 groups	78.852±7.368	77.547±5.261	69.285±3.294a	65.475±3.218a	63.268±1.379a
						Embodiment 3 groups	78.936±7.826	77.496±4.724	69.645±3.173a	65.174±3.352a	63.248±1.254a
Control group	79.027±7.159	72.236±5.539	58.578±3.497b	53.428±3.648b	45.923±1.127b

Hangh unit is one of index weighing bird egg freshness in the world, and general hangh unit is high-quality egg (AA) more than 72, 71～60 is A level, and 59～31 is B level, and less than 30 is C level.Under this experimental condition, after normal temperature preserves 14d, The hangh unit of control group quail egg is just reduced to about 58, and embodiment 1-3 group quail egg hangh unit remain at 69 with On；After normal temperature preserves 28d, the hangh unit of control group quail egg is just reduced to about 45, is only capable of reaching B grade standard, and real Execute example 1-3 group quail egg hangh unit when 28 days and remain at more than 63, A grade standard can be arrived.Feed this as can be seen here The additive of invention extended the new fresh quail egg shelf-life more than 14 days.

To sum up experimental result, gained quail additive of the present invention, the egg laying performance of the egg-laying quail that is significantly improved, reproductive ability Can, Egg Quality and eggshell strength can be effectively improved, the egg shelf-life can be extended.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the feed addictive of an egg-laying quail, it is characterised in that described additive includes following raw medicinal material: desmodium triquetrum, secret Shandong balosam, pampainin honeysuckle flower, kerr treebine root and stem, blood-snow willow, common embelia root branchlet and leaf, little adder tongue herb, swallow tail, camphortree leaf, below the moon ginseng, flos mume, Rice bud, bitter citrus immature flower, pakchoi dried stem and leaf, myrobalan, oval kumquat root, Tibetan cloves, phlomis umbrosa, prolongated spleenwort herb with root, triangular dendrolobium herb or root, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus, beechey fig leaf, honey ring Bacterium, very heavy pull out and fritschii briggsia herb.

2. the feed addictive of egg-laying quail as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each raw medicinal material in described additive Parts by weight are: desmodium triquetrum 5-12 part, balsarm of Peru 4-16 part, pampainin honeysuckle flower 7-18 part, kerr treebine root and stem 3-5 part, blood-snow willow 4-6 Part, common embelia root branchlet and leaf 10-22 part, little adder tongue herb 8-19 part, swallow tail 9-21 part, camphortree leaf 11-25 part, below the moon ginseng 12-27 part, Japanese apricot Flower 6-17 part, rice bud 10-26 part, bitter citrus immature flower 8-19 part, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 7-20 part, myrobalan's 5-16 part, oval kumquat root 11-25 part, Tibetan fourth Fragrant 6-17 part, phlomis umbrosa 5-12 part, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 10-23 part, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 7-18 part, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 8-19 part, beechey fig leaf 11-26 part, Halimasch 9-22 part, very heavy pull out 5-18 part and fritschii briggsia herb 10-21 part.

3. the feed addictive of egg-laying quail as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each bulk drug in described additive The parts by weight of material are: desmodium triquetrum 12 parts, the balsarm of Peru 11 parts, pampainin honeysuckle flower 7 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 5 parts, 4 parts of blood-snow willow, acid rattan 19 parts of wood, little adder tongue herb 15 parts, 17 parts of swallow tail, camphortree leaf 25 parts, below the moon ginseng 21 parts, flos mume 6 parts, rice bud 22 parts, turtle turtle Spend 8 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 15 parts, myrobalan 5 parts, oval kumquat root 20 parts, hide cloves 6 parts, phlomis umbrosa 9 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 10 parts, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 14 parts, Dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 19 parts, beechey fig leaf 20 parts, halimasch 9 parts, very heavy pull out 18 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 10 parts.

4. the feed addictive of the egg-laying quail as described in claims 1 to 3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that each former in described additive Material medicinal material parts by weight be: desmodium triquetrum 5 parts, the balsarm of Peru 4 parts, pampainin honeysuckle flower 18 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 4 parts, 6 parts of blood-snow willow, Common embelia root branchlet and leaf 22 parts, little adder tongue herb 19 parts, 9 parts of swallow tail, camphortree leaf 11 parts, below the moon ginseng 27 parts, flos mume 17 parts, rice bud 10 parts, Bitter citrus immature flower 19 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 20 parts, myrobalan 16 parts, oval kumquat root 25 parts, Tibetan cloves 17 parts, phlomis umbrosa 12 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 23 parts, false wood Beans 18 parts, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 8 parts, beechey fig leaf 11 parts, halimasch 22 parts, very heavy pull out 12 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 21 parts.

5. the feed addictive of the egg-laying quail as described in Claims 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that each former in described additive Material medicinal material parts by weight be: desmodium triquetrum 8 parts, the balsarm of Peru 16 parts, pampainin honeysuckle flower 13 parts, kerr treebine root and stem 3 parts, 5 parts of blood-snow willow, Common embelia root branchlet and leaf 10 parts, little adder tongue herb 8 parts, 21 parts of swallow tail, camphortree leaf 20 parts, below the moon ginseng 12 parts, flos mume 12 parts, rice bud 26 parts, Bitter citrus immature flower 13 parts, pakchoi dried stem and leaf 7 parts, myrobalan 12 parts, oval kumquat root 11 parts, Tibetan cloves 13 parts, phlomis umbrosa 5 parts, prolongated spleenwort herb with root 18 parts, triangular dendrolobium herb or root 7 parts, dehiscent fruit winged euonymus 14 parts, beechey fig leaf 26 parts, halimasch 17 parts, very heavy pull out 5 parts and fritschii briggsia herb 18 parts.