CN105123608A - Young quail cultivation method - Google Patents
Young quail cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123608A CN105123608A CN201510475295.2A CN201510475295A CN105123608A CN 105123608 A CN105123608 A CN 105123608A CN 201510475295 A CN201510475295 A CN 201510475295A CN 105123608 A CN105123608 A CN 105123608A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A young quail cultivation method comprises the following steps: a quail brooding period is 30days, and newborn quails can be placed in a brooder for breeding after drying up hairs: heat insulation, water, and food, a breeding density is 260-290 quails of first week yearling in every square meter, 100 quails of second week yearling per square meter, 75-100 quails of third week yearling, and 60-75 week yearling quails in each square meter; ventilation and humidity: exhausting harmful air in a house, filling fresh air, relative humidity keeps 60-65% for the first week yearling, and 55-60% for the second, third and fourth week yearling; lighting: 24 hours lighting for the first week yearling, and 15 hours lighting for the quails after the first week yearling; careful management: observing young quail conditions, detecting temperature, humidity and ventilation for property management, regularly washing a water slot and hopper, regularly disinfection is carried out, and environment health is maintained; the cultivation method is simple in breeding, saves time and easy in work, thus having large promotion for young quail health growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry breeding technique, particularly relate to the breeding method of a kind of young quail.
Background technology
Quail is Phasianidae animal.As the saying goes: " will birds be eaten, pigeon quail." quail meat, egg, delicious flavour, nutritious.Quail is called for short quail again, and be that a kind of little, tail is short, be not good at the russet bird that flies, quail meat is typical high protein, low fat, low cholesterol food, is particularly suitable for the elderly and hypertension, obesity patient eats.Quail can be joined with the royal people of tonic and compared favourably, and is described as " animal ginseng ".Quail delicious meat, fatty few, food and oiliness, have the title of " animal ginseng ".Quail meat main component is protein, fat, inorganic salts; And there is several amino acids, the feature that cholesterol level is lower.In every hectogram quail meat, protein content is up to 24.3 grams, all higher than the protein content of pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck (chicken protein content is 19.7%).And it is fatty, cholesterol level is lower than pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck etc.In quail meat, multivitamin content than chicken height 2-3 doubly.Being of high nutritive value of quail egg, protein content is high by 30% compared with egg, and vitamin B1 is high by 20%, and vitamin B2 is high by 83%, and iron is high by 46.1%, and lecithin is high 5.6 times, and containing compositions such as citrins.Quail egg is containing the mineral matter such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, multivitamin and calcium, phosphorus, iron, and his lecithin content is higher than egg 3 ~ 4 times.Abundant lecithin contained in quail egg and cephalin, be the indispensable nutriment of higher nervous activity, have the effect of brain tonic.Also containing can the materials such as hypotensive citrin be subtracted in quail egg, it is the excellent tonic product of cardiovascular patient.Nutrient powder of quail egg is smaller, easier than egg digested.
Why quail and quail egg have above-mentioned abundant nutrition, and the cultivation of young quail is a vital step.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the breeding method of a kind of health, science, rich in nutritive value, young quail that laying rate is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the breeding method of young quail, is realized by following steps:
The brood time of quail is 30 days. just can put into brooder after nascent quail hair shaft and raise:
S1: insulation: brooding temperature the 1-7 age in days temperature remains on 36.5 degrees Celsius, 7-14 age in days 35.5 degrees Celsius, the 15-20 age in days 33 degrees Celsius, after 20 ages in days, every day falls 1.5 degrees Celsius, no longer use heat-preserving equipment when being down to 27 degrees Celsius, raise under moving to the normal temperature of 23-26 degrees Celsius.
S2: drinking-water: young quail goes out drinking-water in shell 24 hours, puts into brooder quiet down and can drink water young quail, once drinking-water, just can not interrupt.
S3: diet: young quail drinking-water just can open food in latter 0.5 hour, and 1-3 ages in days are fed with lamb in small, broken bits, skinworm, chafer and leaf vegetables mud, fruit muddy, and the mixed feed of analysis for soybean powder, groundnut meal and bone meal, change young quail feed gradually into after 4 ages in days.
S4: stocking density: every square area 260-290 in first week age only, second week age 100, the 3rd week age 75-100 (egg quail 100, meat quail 75), 4th week 60-75 in age.
S5: ventilate and humidity: discharge pernicious gas in giving up, change fresh air; In first week age, relative moisture remains on 60%-65%.The second to surrounding age, relative moisture 55%-60%.
S6: illumination: first week age 24 h light, 15 h light after one week age.
S7: manage with delicacy: the situation of observing young quail, checks that whether temperature, humidity and ventilation be suitable, regularly scrubs tank, hopper, regularly sterilize, keep assanation.
Further, in step sl, younger quail body temperature dropped to before 27 degrees Celsius, and heat-preserving equipment of brooding adopts one or several in umbrella, common bulb, electric mattress, hot-water bag of brooding as thermal source.
Further, then in step S2, containing one or more in potassium permanganate, antibiotic, syrup in described water.
Further, in step s3, should be trained for the young quail that can not search for food, its method is sprinkling upon by feed on paper or nonpoisonous plastic film, above the young quail that can not search for food is placed on, raps and break paper or plastic foil, induce it to search for food with have gentle hands.
As further, described quail feed, mixed in proportion by major ingredient A and Chinese herbal medicine B, wherein the constitutive material of major ingredient A, Chinese herbal medicine B and weight portion are: major ingredient A: husked kaoliang 43 parts, wheat 22 parts, mountain dew dish 5 parts, stone flour 1 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 14 parts, orange meal 8 parts, sweet potato potato skin freeze-dried powder 8 parts, zeolite powder 15 parts, manna oligosacchride 10 parts, the coptis 0.013 part, salt 0.2 part, methionine 0.15 part, biological feedstuff of stalk 10 parts, 14 parts, wheat bran, Chinese herbal medicine B3.5 part; The composition of described Chinese herbal medicine B is: honeysuckle 19-21 part, cogongrass rhizome 29-31 part, Herba Andrographitis 5 parts, coptis root 3 parts, Chinese violet 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 5 parts, saussurea involucrata 2 parts, red ginseng 1.5-2.5 part.
The present invention is owing to adopting above technical scheme, following technique effect can be obtained: cultivation is simple, easily save time, to the very large facilitation of growing up healthy and sound of young quail, and adopting the breeding method that this kind of health, science, rich in nutritive value, laying rate are high, meat is good, for people provide quail meat to originate, people can enjoy the delicious food of edible quail meat, facilitate economic benefit.Adopt above-mentioned young quail feed to improve the immunity of young quail, the disease playing prevention respiratory system and digestive system occurs, and greatly reduces the incidence of disease of young quail, improves survival rate, thus reduces the feeding cost of raising family.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, explanation that the technical solution of the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
S1: insulation: brooding temperature the 1-7 age in days temperature remains on 36.5 degrees Celsius, 7-14 age in days 35.5 degrees Celsius, the 15-20 age in days 33 degrees Celsius, after 20 ages in days, every day falls 1.5 degrees Celsius, no longer use heat-preserving equipment when being down to 27 degrees Celsius, raise under moving to the normal temperature of 23-26 degrees Celsius.
S2: drinking-water: young quail goes out drinking-water in shell 24 hours, puts into brooder quiet down and can drink water young quail, once drinking-water, just can not interrupt.
S3: diet: young quail drinking-water just can open food in latter 0.5 hour, and 1-3 ages in days are fed with lamb in small, broken bits, skinworm, chafer and leaf vegetables mud, fruit muddy, and the mixed feed of analysis for soybean powder, groundnut meal and bone meal, change young quail feed gradually into after 4 ages in days.
S4: stocking density: every square area 260-290 in first week age is left and right only, second week age about 100, the 3rd week age 75-100 (egg quail 100, meat quail 75), 4th week 60-75 in age.Ji Midu can suitably increase, and summer is corresponding minimizing then.Meanwhile, in conjunction with the size of quail, suitably density should be adjusted in conjunction with hiving off.
S5: ventilate and humidity: the object of ventilation discharges to give up interior pernicious gas, and change fresh air, as long as room temperature of brooding can ensure, air circulates better and better.In first week age, relative moisture remains on 60%-65%.The second to surrounding age, because body temperature increases, respiratory capacity and Fecal wastes increase, and brood indoor easily moist, thus will remove ight soil in time, relative moisture 55%-60% is advisable.
S6: illumination: first week age 24 h light, 15 h light after one week age.
S7: manage with delicacy: the situation of observing young quail, checks that whether temperature, humidity and ventilation be suitable, regularly scrubs tank, hopper, regularly sterilize, keep assanation.
In step sl, younger quail body temperature dropped to before 27 degrees Celsius, and heat-preserving equipment of brooding adopts one or several in umbrella, common bulb, electric mattress, hot-water bag of brooding as thermal source.Again in step S2, containing one or more in potassium permanganate, antibiotic, syrup in described water.In step s3, should be trained for the young quail that can not search for food, its method is sprinkling upon by feed on paper or nonpoisonous plastic film, above the young quail that can not search for food is placed on, raps and break paper or plastic foil, induce it to search for food with have gentle hands.Described quail feed, mixed in proportion by major ingredient A and Chinese herbal medicine B, wherein the constitutive material of major ingredient A, Chinese herbal medicine B and weight portion are: major ingredient A: husked kaoliang 43 parts, wheat 22 parts, mountain dew dish 5 parts, stone flour 1 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 14 parts, orange meal 8 parts, sweet potato potato skin freeze-dried powder 8 parts, zeolite powder 15 parts, manna oligosacchride 10 parts, the coptis 0.013 part, salt 0.2 part, methionine 0.15 part, biological feedstuff of stalk 10 parts, 14 parts, wheat bran, 3.5 parts, Chinese herbal medicine; Chinese herbal medicine B: honeysuckle 19 parts, cogongrass rhizome 29 parts, Herba Andrographitis 5 parts, coptis root 3 parts, Chinese violet 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 5 parts, saussurea involucrata 2 parts, red ginseng 1.5 parts.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: described quail feed, mixed in proportion by major ingredient A and Chinese herbal medicine B, wherein the constitutive material of major ingredient A, Chinese herbal medicine B and weight portion are: major ingredient A: husked kaoliang 43 parts, wheat 22 parts, mountain dew dish 5 parts, stone flour 1 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 14 parts, orange meal 8 parts, sweet potato potato skin freeze-dried powder 8 parts, zeolite powder 15 parts, manna oligosacchride 10 parts, the coptis 0.013 part, salt 0.2 part, methionine 0.15 part, biological feedstuff of stalk 10 parts, 14 parts, wheat bran, 3.5 parts, Chinese herbal medicine; Chinese herbal medicine B: honeysuckle 21 parts, cogongrass rhizome 31 parts, Herba Andrographitis 5 parts, coptis root 3 parts, Chinese violet 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 5 parts, saussurea involucrata 2 parts, red ginseng 2.5 parts.
By 90 healthy young quails going out shell 10-20 days, be divided into 3 groups at random, often organize 30, under the condition that other condition is all identical, first group of feed of not throwing something and feeding, second group of common young quail feed of throwing something and feeding, the 3rd group of young quail feed of the present invention of throwing something and feeding, after 40 days, the upgrowth situation of three groups of young quails is contrasted as following table:
Be it is evident that by upper table, young quail eats formula forage of the present invention, and its survival rate is high, and growth is fast, laying rate is high.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the breeding method of young quail, is characterized in that, is realized by following steps:
The brood time of quail is 30 days. just can put into brooder after nascent quail hair shaft and raise;
S1: insulation: brooding temperature the 1-7 age in days temperature remains on 36.5 degrees Celsius, 7-14 age in days 35.5 degrees Celsius, the 15-20 age in days 33 degrees Celsius, after 20 ages in days, every day falls 1.5 degrees Celsius, no longer use heat-preserving equipment when being down to 27 degrees Celsius, raise under moving to the normal temperature of 23-26 degrees Celsius;
S2: drinking-water: young quail goes out drinking-water in shell 24 hours, puts into brooder quiet down and can drink water young quail, once drinking-water, just can not interrupt;
S3: diet: young quail drinking-water just can open food in latter 0.5 hour, and 1-3 ages in days are fed with lamb in small, broken bits, skinworm, chafer and leaf vegetables mud, fruit muddy, and the mixed feed of analysis for soybean powder, groundnut meal and bone meal, change young quail feed gradually into after 4 ages in days;
S4: stocking density: every square area 260-290 in first week age only, second week age 100, the 3rd week age 75-100,4th week 60-75 in age;
S5: ventilate and humidity: discharge pernicious gas in giving up, change fresh air; In first week age, relative moisture remains on 60%-65%.The second to surrounding age, relative moisture 55%-60%.
S6: illumination: first week age 24 h light, 15 h light after one week age;
S7: manage with delicacy: the situation of observing young quail, checks that whether temperature, humidity and ventilation be suitable, regularly scrubs tank, hopper, regularly sterilize, keep assanation.
2. the breeding method of young quail according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step sl, younger quail body temperature dropped to before 27 degrees Celsius, and heat-preserving equipment of brooding adopts one or several in umbrella, common bulb, electric mattress, hot-water bag of brooding as thermal source.
3. the breeding method of young quail according to claim 2, is characterized in that, then in step S2, containing one or more in potassium permanganate, antibiotic, syrup in described water.
4. the breeding method of the young quail according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in step s3, should be trained for the young quail that can not search for food, its method is sprinkling upon by feed on paper or nonpoisonous plastic film, above the young quail that can not search for food is placed on, raps with have gentle hands and break paper or plastic foil, induce it to search for food.
5. the breeding method of young quail according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described quail feed, mixed in proportion by major ingredient A and Chinese herbal medicine B, wherein the constitutive material of major ingredient A, Chinese herbal medicine B and weight portion are: major ingredient A: husked kaoliang 43 parts, wheat 22 parts, mountain dew dish 5 parts, stone flour 1 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 14 parts, orange meal 8 parts, sweet potato potato skin freeze-dried powder 8 parts, zeolite powder 15 parts, manna oligosacchride 10 parts, the coptis 0.013 part, salt 0.2 part, methionine 0.15 part, biological feedstuff of stalk 10 parts, 14 parts, wheat bran, Chinese herbal medicine B3.5 part; The composition of described Chinese herbal medicine B is: honeysuckle 19-21 part, cogongrass rhizome 29-31 part, Herba Andrographitis 5 parts, coptis root 3 parts, Chinese violet 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 5 parts, saussurea involucrata 2 parts, red ginseng 1.5-2.5 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510475295.2A CN105123608A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Young quail cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510475295.2A CN105123608A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Young quail cultivation method |
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| CN106212372A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 严立 | A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time |
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| CN106332842A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-18 | 大连金鸿农业专业合作社 | Method for raising Hongyu laying quails |
| CN106489827A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-15 | 贵州广大生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for shortening the quail culture-cycle |
| CN107593588A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of quail cultural method |
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| CN106212372A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 严立 | A kind of method for breeding for Carnis Coturnicis japonicae brood time |
| CN106259183A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 梁恭喜 | A kind of method for breeding of the young Carnis Coturnicis japonicae of Japan |
| CN106332842A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-18 | 大连金鸿农业专业合作社 | Method for raising Hongyu laying quails |
| CN106489827A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-15 | 贵州广大生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for shortening the quail culture-cycle |
| CN107593588A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of quail cultural method |
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