CN106212367B - A kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture - Google Patents
A kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN106212367B CN106212367B CN201610586463.XA CN201610586463A CN106212367B CN 106212367 B CN106212367 B CN 106212367B CN 201610586463 A CN201610586463 A CN 201610586463A CN 106212367 B CN106212367 B CN 106212367B
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- ceiling
- frog
- fence
- booth
- wood frog
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to forest frog culture technical field, specifically a kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture.A kind of booth for forest frog culture, including fence, ceiling, it is characterised in that: the upper end of fence is equipped with ceiling；The fence surrounds the rectangular frame structure formed by several spud piles and nylon window screening；The center of inside of fence is equipped with wood frog living area, and the outer rim positioned at wood frog living area is equipped with ditch, and the outer rim positioned at ditch is equipped with aisle；The ceiling is in umbrella-shaped structure, and is disphotic layer at center to the outer rim 2/3rds of ceiling, is dark layer at the outer rim to central one third of ceiling.Compared with the existing technology, booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture, it is simple and strong in structure, be easy to build on the spot, the air permeability effect that cools down it is good, meet the free daylighting of wood frog, the kiosk type fence booth that food platform looks for food, moves, living in peace, cooling moisture-retaining effect is obvious when temperature-adjustable, humidity, high temperature hot summer days arid, and wood frog safety gets over the summer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest frog culture technical fields, specifically a kind of for the booth of forest frog culture and its cultivation side
Method.
Background technique
Rana temporaria chensinensis main product in northeast Changbaishan area, shelter originally under arbor, hide residence in litter,
Spring and summer, which is gone up a hill, looks for food, and the autumn and winter go down the hill overwintering into the water pool.Since artificial is excessively captured, lead to wood frog resource exhaustion.Artificial fence half is wild
It gives birth to and brings up and grows wood frog and come into being.The shifting cultivation of wood frog south is contemplated that from proposition puts into practice there are about 60 years history, imitates wood frog ecology item
The aquaculture model of part is a variety of, low at frog amount at frog rate under general cultivating condition, loses and receives year after year, and raiser loses the confidence.
Ecology cultivates the factor, and upper anti-natural enemy birds, lower anti-muroid class predation, protective fence combination is feasible, and south is straight
Sun is strong, planting plants, and little tree can't stop sunlight, and hot summer days high temperature is difficult to reach a standard, and the dead frog is more；It is anti-with sunshade net inner layer liner
Tabula rasa or dedicated film make the anti-day bird of ceiling, keep off the sun, and plant taro, with potlery tile Pian Zuo sanctuary, can child care wood frog but low at frog rate,
It is not suitable for the intensive feeding frog；Kind of a green house of vegetables is barricaded as with bamboo plate, and the rain cover that keeps off the sun is airtight, and nylon membrane is buried in the earth fix tightly
It leans on, Anti-Typhoon, gear accumulated snow will not collapse, and two inlet/outlets of this raising shed are sealed with Buddhist nun's window screening, and pull chain switch is controlled by people, obstructed
Gas, wood frog are easily sick.The anti-natural enemy of this totally-enclosed canopy energy, the frog grow in the dark, and growth potential is weak after the several months, and the frog is not susceptible healthy and strong,
It is slowly dead.
Therefore, design a kind of totally-enclosed kiosk type fence large space wood frog booth, construct multi-functional performance-adjustable into
Admission house, improving wood frog survival rate is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture, knot
Structure is simple securely, be easy to build on the spot, the air permeability effect that cool down is good, meets the free daylighting of wood frog, eats what platform looked for food, and moved, living in peace
Kiosk type fence booth, cooling moisture-retaining effect is obvious when temperature-adjustable, humidity, high temperature hot summer days arid, and wood frog safety gets over the summer.
To achieve the above object, a kind of booth for forest frog culture, including fence, ceiling are designed, it is characterised in that: enclose
The upper end on column is equipped with ceiling；The fence surrounds the rectangular frame structure formed by several spud piles and nylon window screening；It encloses
The center of inside on column is equipped with wood frog living area, and the outer rim positioned at wood frog living area is equipped with ditch, and the outer rim positioned at ditch is equipped with away
Road；The ceiling is in umbrella-shaped structure, and is disphotic layer at center to the outer rim 2/3rds of ceiling, and the outer rim of ceiling is into
It entreats at one third as dark layer.
The disphotic layer is made of reflective membrane and sunshade net, and the lower section of reflective membrane is equipped with two layers of sunshade net；The yin
Blindstory is made of three layers of another sunshade net.
Nylon membrane is equipped between the wood frog living area and ditch.
Be laid with several vertical anti-escape umbrellas in wood frog living area, the vertical anti-escape pack include vertical posts,
Escape-preventing structure, the vertical posts are cylindrical structure, and the middle part of vertical posts is equipped with escape-preventing structure, the escape-preventing structure
For inverted conical shape structure, and the outer surface of escape-preventing structure is shiny surface.
Several sparge pipes are connected below the ceiling.
A kind of cultural method of wood frog,
(1) Trichoderma harzianum bacteria agent, brown sugar, water are carried out to uniformly mixed, water temperature control with the weight ratio of 1:1:50 ~ 100
At 25 ~ 30 DEG C；
(2) trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is cultivated 24 ~ 48 hours at room temperature；
(3) the trichoderma harzianum mixed solution after culture is uniformly sprayed in the surface soil in wood frog living area, it is flat with every 667
The degree that rice surface soil sprays 1000 grams of trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is uniformly sprayed；
(4) after spraying 2 ~ 3 days, forest frog tadpoles is put into ditch and are cultivated；
(5) tadpole metamorphosis takes off tail, that is, bootable disembarkation into wood frog living area, and all after disembarkation, buried nylon membrane buries
20cm；
(6) temperature is maintained at 28 ~ 30 DEG C in booth, sprays water within sparge pipe every 2 hours.
The trichoderma harzianum is Trichoderma Harzianum Sh2303CGMCCNO4963 strain.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, provides a kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture, and structure is simple
Securely, be easy to build on the spot, the air permeability effect that cools down it is good, meet the free daylighting of wood frog, the food platform kiosk type looking for food, move, living in peace
Fence booth, cooling moisture-retaining effect is obvious when temperature-adjustable, humidity, high temperature hot summer days arid, and wood frog safety gets over the summer.
Soil is imported using trichoderma harzianum, group expanding can be multiplied in the soil of slightly moisture, aerial mycelium is mitogenetic
Spore inhibits soil-borne disease, and wood frog safely cleaning in soil protection, soil hygiene condition is qualified, and wood frog just survives.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of C-C in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of D in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of a-a in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of b-b in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the upper end of fence 1 is equipped with ceiling 2；The fence 1 is by several spud piles 3 and nylon window
Yarn 4 is around the rectangular frame structure formed；The center of inside of fence 1 is equipped with wood frog living area 7, positioned at wood frog living area 7
Outer rim is equipped with ditch 8, and the outer rim positioned at ditch 8 is equipped with aisle 9；The ceiling 2 is in umbrella-shaped structure, and the center of ceiling 2
It is disphotic layer 5 to outer rim 2/3rds, is dark layer 6 at the outer rim to central one third of ceiling 2.
Disphotic layer 5 is made of reflective membrane and sunshade net, and the lower section of reflective membrane 10 is equipped with two layers of sunshade net 11；The darkness
Layer 6 is made of three layers of another sunshade net 12.
Nylon membrane 13 is equipped between wood frog living area 7 and ditch 8.
Several vertical anti-escape umbrellas 14 are laid in wood frog living area 7, the vertical anti-escape umbrella 14 includes vertical
Upright bar, escape-preventing structure, the vertical posts 15 are cylindrical structure, and the middle part of vertical posts 15 is equipped with escape-preventing structure 16, institute
The escape-preventing structure 16 stated is inverted conical shape structure, and the outer surface of escape-preventing structure 16 is shiny surface.
Several sparge pipes are connected below ceiling 2.
A kind of cultural method of wood frog,
(1) Trichoderma harzianum bacteria agent, brown sugar, water are carried out to uniformly mixed, water temperature control with the weight ratio of 1:1:50 ~ 100
At 25 ~ 30 DEG C；
(2) trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is cultivated 24 ~ 48 hours at room temperature；
(3) the trichoderma harzianum mixed solution after culture is uniformly sprayed in the surface soil in wood frog living area, it is flat with every 667
The degree that rice surface soil sprays 1000 grams of trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is uniformly sprayed；
(4) after spraying 2 ~ 3 days, forest frog tadpoles is put into ditch and are cultivated；
(5) tadpole metamorphosis takes off tail, that is, bootable disembarkation into wood frog living area, and all after disembarkation, buried nylon membrane buries
20cm；
(6) temperature is maintained at 28 ~ 30 DEG C in booth, sprays water within sparge pipe every 2 hours.
Trichoderma harzianum is Trichoderma Harzianum Sh2303CGMCCNO4963 strain.
Embodiment one
The present invention designs wood frog mat shelter growing space > 750 cubic metre, is located in wood frog incubating tadpole pond side, and tadpole is abnormal
De- tail, that is, bootable disembarkation enters fence, and all after disembarkation, buried nylon membrane buries 20 centimeters, blocks mouse and digs a hole, snake get into the cave into
Canopy eats the frog, is typically designed 200 and takes up an area a square meter, fence area > 300 square meters, canopy height > 2.5 meters at the frog.Canopy land region is higher than
20 centimeters of surrounding.Canopy outslope water pouring, surrounding begin to rehearse depth of water ditch.Roadside is walked in canopy and opens shallow gully and pipe laying draining, and water outlet is used
Nylon yarn sealing.
The present embodiment ceiling sets two sections, and two sections of about 250 square meter of central section or so respectively account for 65 square meters, and dim light is arranged
Area, dark area, wood frog need daylighting by itself.
There is waterway on the present embodiment large space soil, faucet is periodically sprayed water, and soil surface digs shallow cave dug and needs certainly by frog skin
Row smears water or selects livable humidity.
Lower four sides of the present embodiment ceiling are spliced with different gauzes, and 80 centimeters of insides of descending set three layers of crape, gear refraction
Light manufactures dark situation, and mobile crape curtain increases light-inletting quantity.The aisle hard frog of soil can not dig a hole flight.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment was implemented in Shanghai Nanhui.Continuous more than 20 days 2003 35 DEG C or more high temperature, 40 DEG C of thermal extremes
Condition, earth's surface soil temperature are maintained at 30 DEG C of levels, are not above northeast and support 32 DEG C of high temperature indexs of wood frog, build such a novel canopy
House about spends 1~20,000 yuan.The frog has 40,000 or more in 12-13 grams in August 1st only canopy.Intensive culture booth receives an acclaim.
Trichoderma of the present invention enters soil, and viable bacteria expands bacterium in soil in microbial inoculum, inhibits soil-borne disease, protects wood frog from disease
Evil reduces the death rate.New technology, which is popularized, is grounded gas in the feeding wood frog in south, and enhancing wood frog adapts to the ecological item of the more germs in south
Part, improves space and power-assisted wood frog is improved in suitable soil environment into frog rate, increases into frog amount.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of booth for forest frog culture, including fence, ceiling, it is characterised in that: the upper end of fence (1) is equipped with ceiling
(2)；The fence (1) is to surround the rectangular frame structure formed by several spud piles (3) and nylon window screening (4)；Fence
(1) center of inside is equipped with wood frog living area (7), and the outer rim for being located at wood frog living area (7) is equipped with ditch (8), is located at ditch (8)
Outer rim be equipped with aisle (9)；The ceiling (2) is in umbrella-shaped structure, and is at center to the outer rim 2/3rds of ceiling (2)
Disphotic layer (5) is dark layer (6) at the outer rim to central one third of ceiling (2)；The disphotic layer (5) by reflective membrane and
The lower section of sunshade net composition, reflective membrane (10) is equipped with two layers of sunshade net (11)；The dark layer (6) is by three layers of another sunshade net
(12) it forms；Nylon membrane (13) are equipped between the wood frog living area (7) and ditch (8)；In wood frog living area (7)
Several vertical anti-escape umbrellas (14) are laid with, the vertical anti-escape umbrella (14) includes vertical posts, escape-preventing structure, and described is vertical
Upright bar (15) is cylindrical structure, and the middle part of vertical posts (15) is equipped with escape-preventing structure (16), and the escape-preventing structure (16) is
Inverted conical shape structure, and the outer surface of escape-preventing structure (16) is shiny surface；Several water sprays are connected below the ceiling (2)
Pipe；The cultural method of the wood frog is as follows:
(1) Trichoderma harzianum bacteria agent, brown sugar, water are carried out with the weight ratio of 1:1:50 ~ 100 it is uniformly mixed, water temperature control 25 ~
30℃；
(2) trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is cultivated 24 ~ 48 hours at room temperature；
(3) the trichoderma harzianum mixed solution after culture is uniformly sprayed in the surface soil in wood frog living area, with every 667 square meter table
The degree that soil sprays 1000 grams of trichoderma harzianum mixed solution is uniformly sprayed；
(4) after spraying 2 ~ 3 days, forest frog tadpoles is put into ditch and are cultivated；
(5) tadpole metamorphosis takes off tail, that is, bootable disembarkation and enters wood frog living area, and all after disembarkation, buried nylon membrane buries 20cm；
(6) temperature is maintained at 28 ~ 30 DEG C in booth, sprays water within sparge pipe every 2 hours.
2. a kind of booth for forest frog culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trichoderma harzianum is
Trichoderma Harzianum Sh2303CGMCCNO4963 strain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610586463.XA CN106212367B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610586463.XA CN106212367B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106212367A CN106212367A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106212367B true CN106212367B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610586463.XA Active CN106212367B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of booth and its cultural method for forest frog culture |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047453B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2021-03-30 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Wild fence breeding method for rodents |
| CN110214750A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-10 | 秦幼明 | A kind of livestock-raising device for feeding |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1148117C (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2004-05-05 | 崔学发 | Automatic industrial cultivation of forest frog |
| CN101057569A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2007-10-24 | 王春 | Integrated cultivation simple house for Chinese forest frog and its complement cultivating technology |
| CN203675881U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州广硕生态农业开发有限公司 | Ecological system with frog cultivation in rice field |
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Address after: 201601 Shanghai Songjiang District City Maogang town of strong Road No. 925 Patentee after: Shanghai Fubei Pet Products Co., Ltd Address before: 201609 Shanghai Songjiang District City Maogang town of strong Road No. 925 Patentee before: SHANGHAI FUBEI PET PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |
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