CN210746435U - Multilayer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse - Google Patents
Multilayer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210746435U CN210746435U CN201921750723.8U CN201921750723U CN210746435U CN 210746435 U CN210746435 U CN 210746435U CN 201921750723 U CN201921750723 U CN 201921750723U CN 210746435 U CN210746435 U CN 210746435U
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- sunshade
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000045069 Agrocybe aegerita Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008121 Agrocybe aegerita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse, which comprises a sunshade and a sunshade, wherein the sunshade is fixed on the ground; the sunshade is positioned in the sunshade, the lower part of the sunshade is positioned below the ground, and the upper part of the sunshade is positioned above the ground and is arranged in a sealing way; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, this big-arch shelter promotes abandonment land value, and rational distribution is ground and underground space, promotes the diversification of ecological planting, breed, can be used to cultivate high profit cash crop, promotes economic development, increases resident employment post.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter breeds technical field, especially relates to a compound big-arch shelter is bred to multi-level three-dimensional planting.
Background
According to the current national form, the compendium for supporting the construction of new rural areas is implemented, the agricultural science and technology is used for innovatively developing a multi-level three-dimensional cultivation technology, the cultivated land is not occupied, and the utilization rate of waste land is improved. The land after the removal of the villages and towns is not suitable for the growth of common crops in a short period, the dregs are mixed and cannot be used comprehensively, so that the problem that how to utilize the technology to maximize the land value is currently faced is solved.
In order to comprehensively utilize waste land which is unsuitable for planting and breeding after being constructed and removed in rural urbanization, the land utilization value is maximized, the land output value and the capacity are increased, and pollution-free crops with seasonal taste can be produced in any season.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a compound greenhouse is bred in multi-level three-dimensional planting.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a compound big-arch shelter is bred to multi-level stereoscopic planting, includes sunny canopy and cloudy canopy, its characterized in that:
the sunshade is fixedly arranged on the ground;
the sunshade is located inside the sunshade, the lower portion of the sunshade is located below the ground, and the upper portion of the sunshade is located above the ground and is arranged in a sealed mode.
The whole body of the awning is made of a steel structure, and the partial surface of the awning above the ground is sealed through a panel fixedly connected with the awning.
The inside subaerial in of sunshade the at least one side edge of sunshade is equipped with breeds the pond, and the upper portion of breeding the pond is open structure, and its uncovered department is airtight through lieing in subaerial apron, is equipped with the through-hole on the apron.
A plurality of walking platforms are arranged on the ground of the shade shed, and a culture pond is formed between the walking platforms.
And a floor heating pipeline is pre-embedded in the walking table.
The internal portion of negative canopy still is equipped with the multilayer on ground and plants the frame, and the multilayer is planted the frame and is included a plurality of layers of horizontally distributed's layer frame, is equipped with the planting frid that the activity set up on the layer frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: structural design is reasonable, and this big-arch shelter promotes abandonment land use value, and rational distribution is ground and underground space, promotes ecological planting, the diversification of breeding, can be used to cultivate high profit cash crop, promotes economic development, increases resident employment post.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multi-layer planting frame.
In the figure: 100 sunshade, 101 rolling doors, 200 sunshade, 300 walking platforms, 401 planting areas, 402 first culture ponds, 500 floor heating pipelines, 600 second culture ponds, 601 cover plates, 700 layers of planting frames, 701 layers of frames and 702 planting groove plates.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
According to fig. 1 and 2: the embodiment provides a compound big-arch shelter is bred to multi-level stereoscopic planting, including sunny canopy 100 and cloudy canopy 200, wherein:
the whole sunshade 100 adopts a common greenhouse structure in the prior art, a planting area is formed inside the sunshade 100 and is used for planting general vegetation, the sunshade 100 is positioned at the outer side and is installed and fixed on the ground, and the side surface of the sunshade 100 is provided with a rolling door 101 for people, materials and equipment to enter and exit the sunshade 100;
the awning 200 is positioned inside the sunshade 100, the lower part of the awning 200 is positioned below the ground and has a height of about 2m, the upper part of the awning 200 is positioned above the ground and is arranged in a sealing way, and the height is about 0.5m, the awning 200 is integrally made of a steel structure, the partial surface of the awning above the ground is sealed by a panel fixedly connected with the awning, the panel is made of a stainless steel plate, is similar to a steel structure factory building in the prior art, but a part of the panel is arranged underground, the land used for the underground space is sealed for each side, and the forming of the cultivation environment with dark and damp is facilitated;
a plurality of walking platforms 300 which are distributed in parallel are arranged on the ground of the shelter 200, a first culture pond 402 is formed among the walking platforms 300, the depth of the first culture pond 402 is about 20cm and is used for culture, a ground heating pipeline 500 is pre-buried in the walking platforms 300, and the ground heating pipeline 500 is used for meeting the culture temperature requirement of edible fungus crops;
in order to meet the requirement of cultivation, ventilation, humidification and illumination equipment are arranged in the sunshade 100 in the structure, so that the cultivation requirement of edible fungus crops is met.
Further, a second culture pond 600 is arranged on the ground inside the sunshade 100 and at the periphery of the sunshade 200, the second culture pond 600 is arranged near the root of the sunshade 200, the upper part of the second culture pond 600 is of an open structure, the open part of the second culture pond is sealed by a cover plate 601 arranged on the ground, a through hole is formed in the cover plate 601, the cover plate 601 can be a sewer cover plate 601 or a composite material barrier, when the sunshade is used, the fungus dregs and excrement for poultry culture are placed inside the second culture pond 600 and are used as fertilizer, wherein the fungus dregs are crushed residues of edible fungus crops, and the crushed residues are directly cleaned on the top of the sunshade 200 and then enter the second culture pond 600;
furthermore, a plurality of layers of planting frames 700 are further arranged inside the shed 200, each layer of planting frame 700 comprises a plurality of layers of horizontally distributed frames 701, planting groove plates 702 are movably arranged on the frames 701, each layer of planting frame 700 is positioned at the upper part of the corresponding first culture pond 402, and the bottom ends of the layers of planting frames 700 are respectively supported and fixed on the walking platform 300, so that when an operator works on the walking platform 300, the planting groove plates 702 can be taken out of the layers of planting frames 700 in a sliding mode and used for harvesting edible fungus crops;
the sunshade 100 of the multi-layer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse is technically upgraded on the basis of a common planting greenhouse, in actual use, the second breeding pond 600 on the part of the ground of the sunshade 100 can be reasonably used for planting vine plants, mushroom dregs and excrement in the second breeding pond 600 can continuously supply nutrients to vine crops in the greenhouse, the top space of the sunshade 100 can be greatly used, vine growing frames are arranged on the inner sides of two sides of the sunshade 100 to provide a space for growing vines, and meanwhile, insects such as medicinal earthworms, scorpions and the like can be bred in the second breeding pond 600;
the central area of the bottom in the sunshade 100, namely the top space of the sunshade 200, is used for ecologically breeding livestock, poultry and the like, and simulates normal natural environment through measures such as ventilation, illumination, temperature control and the like through various supporting equipment to plant ecological anti-season vegetables;
the multi-layer planting frame 700 is arranged in the shade shed 200 and used for planting agrocybe aegerita type edible fungus not fond of sunshine, and the walking platform 300 in the whole shed is used as a movable channel and is conveniently used for ecological picking items and internal harvesting.
The sunshade 100 of the multi-layer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse can be adjacent to a newly-built community, and in view of the fact that heating facilities are arranged in the newly-built community and waste heat exists, waste land and the waste heat can be comprehensively utilized and conveyed into a floor heating pipeline 500 of the sunshade 200 for heating in the sunshade 200, so that energy waste is avoided and the output value is increased;
meanwhile, for the residual heat generated by the growth of edible fungi in the shack 200, the heat of the shack 200 is dissipated into the shack 100, so that the heat can be utilized in multiple ways, the shack 100 is constructed into a small area environment which can be manually controlled, and the season-responsive vegetable growth environment in a natural growth state is simulated, so that the out-of-season vegetables can be planted ecologically;
the planting of compound big-arch shelter guarantee residue-free hormone class crop of breeding is planted to multi-level three-dimensional, can enrich people's vegetable basket, improves people's quality of life, can also regard as the development and the innovation of sightseeing agriculture, lets people experience the enjoyment of independently three-dimensional harvesting in the leisure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as long as the preferred embodiment is realized by the same means, the objective technical solution of the present invention all belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compound big-arch shelter is bred to multi-level stereoscopic planting, includes sunny canopy and cloudy canopy, its characterized in that:
the sunshade is fixedly arranged on the ground;
the sunshade is located inside the sunshade, the lower portion of the sunshade is located below the ground, and the upper portion of the sunshade is located above the ground and is arranged in a sealed mode.
2. The multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the whole body of the awning is made of a steel structure, and the partial surface of the awning above the ground is sealed through a panel fixedly connected with the awning.
3. The multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the inside subaerial in of sunshade the at least one side edge of sunshade is equipped with breeds the pond, and the upper portion of breeding the pond is open structure, and its uncovered department is airtight through lieing in subaerial apron, is equipped with the through-hole on the apron.
4. The multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of walking platforms are arranged on the ground of the shade shed, and a culture pond is formed between the walking platforms.
5. The multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: and a floor heating pipeline is pre-embedded in the walking table.
6. The multi-level three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the internal portion of negative canopy still is equipped with the multilayer on ground and plants the frame, and the multilayer is planted the frame and is included a plurality of layers of horizontally distributed's layer frame, is equipped with the planting frid that the activity set up on the layer frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921750723.8U CN210746435U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Multilayer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921750723.8U CN210746435U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Multilayer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210746435U true CN210746435U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921750723.8U Active CN210746435U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Multilayer three-dimensional planting and breeding composite greenhouse |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758461A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-13 | 刘文华 | Multi-level energy-saving environment-friendly circulating agricultural greenhouse planting technology |
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2019
- 2019-10-15 CN CN201921750723.8U patent/CN210746435U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758461A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-13 | 刘文华 | Multi-level energy-saving environment-friendly circulating agricultural greenhouse planting technology |
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