CN106212176A - A kind of peach tree implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of peach tree implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN106212176A CN106212176A CN201610614867.5A CN201610614867A CN106212176A CN 106212176 A CN106212176 A CN 106212176A CN 201610614867 A CN201610614867 A CN 201610614867A CN 106212176 A CN106212176 A CN 106212176A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to peach tree planting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of peach tree implantation methods, its method includes sowing wholely, cultivation management, wherein, sow the mud ground being to select the content of organic matter to be 40 70% wholely, and river sand is added in mud ground, being mixed by poultry manure executes in soil, use plant ash to plough to execute, during arable land, the Bravo using 300ppm is configured to 80 times of liquid with water and sprays, the most whole furrow, surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sowing, herb liquid is sprayed after covering furrow face with tea grounds again, cultivation management includes the treelet phase, really period management and bactericidal and herbicidal, the inventive method is utilized to plant peach tree, reduce the pest and disease damage impact on peach tree yield, improve quality and the yield of peach tree, also make the Fructus Persicae color born scarlet, sarcocarp is full.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peach tree planting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of peach tree implantation methods.
Background technology
Fructus Persicae have " birthday peaches " and the laudatory title of " Prunus persica f. compressa ", and because of its delicious meat, be otherwise known as " the first under heaven fruit ".Fructus Persicae meat contains
Protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, carotene, vitamin B1 and organic acid, sugar and volatilization
Oil, according to data, contained humidity accounting 88% in every 100 grams of fresh Fructus Persicae, protein there are about 0.7 gram, carbohydrate 11 grams, heat
Amount only 180.0 kilojoules, its sarcocarp has the effect of benefiting vital QI and blood, YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, and Semen Persicae has the effect of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and
Semen Persicae extract has blood coagulation resisting function.
The Fructus Persicae of high-quality be unable to do without good peach tree implantation methods, but the Fructus Persicae of traditional peach tree implantation methods not only output
Quality and mouthfeel cannot meet people especially, and its yield is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of peach tree implantation methods.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of peach tree implantation methods, including whole sowing, cultivation management;Described sow: select the content of organic matter to be wholely
The mud ground of 40-70%, and after river sand is ground into 50-70 mesh, be added in mud ground so that the silt content in mud ground is 32-
37%, by the amount of 200-500kg/ mu poultry manure mixed and execute in soil, use plant ash 50kg/ mu to plough the most wherein
Execute, plough 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 30-45cm, arable land, use the Bravo of 300ppm and water to be configured to 80
Times liquid sprays, and ploughs once the most back and forth, sprays once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content is 30-45%, and the most whole furrow,
By the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 28-35kg/ mu, sow pretreated peach tree kind according to the amount of 26-28kg/ mu
Son, then use tea grounds face to cover furrow face 2-3cm, spraying herb liquid by the amount of 30-35kg/ mu, mulching straw, cladding thickness is 1-
2cm。
Described cultivation management, comprises the following steps:
(1) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 10-12kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, by 2-5kg/ mu
Amount execute potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, execute carbamide by the amount of 3-6kg/ mu;
(2) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 1.3-2.1kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B0.4-1.2kg/ mu;
(3) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 5-13kg/ mu, sprays 2-3 time continuously, by Bordeaux
Liquid and water are configured to 100 times of liquid and spray.
Further, described poultry manure is by cattle manure 100-150 part, chicken manure 80-120 part, Folium Dauci Sativae 50-70 part, light
Folium Bambusae 20-30 part, Radix clerodendri bungei 45-55 part, modified walnut powder 20-25 part;Described modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi wherein
Juice, the mass ratio controlling bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice is 1:0.1-0.3;It is added thereto to the most again and walnut powder quality 20-40%
Egg albumen powder, be sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding the 10-15% butyl acrylate of its total weight of the mixture;Stir and be heated to 75-85
DEG C, it is incubated 10-15min;
Further, described pretreated seed, its preprocess method is: seed is put into the herb liquid of 25-28 DEG C
Middle immersion 6 days, and during this period, every day, stir process 3-4h, after seed soaking, pulled seed out, stirred with the tea grounds that granularity is 50-60 mesh
Mix uniformly.
Further, described stirring, its speed is 30-40r/min.
Further, the formula of described herb liquid is calculated as: Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 2-4 part, Sargassum 7-10 part, Radix Gentianae 1-
3 parts, Herba Andrographis 3-5 part, Paecilomyces lilacinus 0.8-1.2 part, water 25-30 part.
Further, the preparation method of described herb liquid is for being 45-50 DEG C of condition by Radix Gentianae, Herba Andrographis and water in temperature
Lower decoction 0.5h, adds Sargassum and decocts 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 52-55 DEG C, and adding Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must be 48-50 in temperature
Decocting 0.5h under the conditions of DEG C, be cooled to temperature and be 28-30 DEG C, add Paecilomyces lilacinus, ferment 12-18h.
Further, the formula of described compound fertilizer A is calculated as: bean sprout juice 8-11 part, carbamide 1-2 part, edible fungi
Liquid 2-4 part, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 0.8-1.5 part, Flos Lonicerae extract 1-1.7 part, vomiting nut extract 0.3-1.1 part, carboxymethyl
Sodium cellulosate 3-4 part, water 20-25 part.
Further, the formula of described compound fertilizer B is calculated as: MAP 8-10 part, zinc sulfate 2-3 part, chlorine
Change potassium 5-7 part, papaya powder 5-6 part, bamboo charcoal powder 5-9 part, water 40-50 part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out scientic planting according to peach tree growth characteristics, ASI systematic approach to peach tree, reduces planting cost,
Shorten peach tree growth cycle, and make peach tree good quality and high output;The present invention, by processing poultry fertilizer, makes poultry fertilizer long
Phase releasing nutrients composition so that peach tree is chronically at rich soil, by the fertilizing management of treelet phase, really phase, improves Fructus Persicae
The nutrient substance of tree growing environment, meets the nutrient requirement of peach tree growth so that the quality of peach tree is improved, and passes through
Fertilizer is carried out rational nutrient collocation so that peach tree is chronically at excellent environment, and then improves peach tree
Yield and quality;
The present invention combines the growth characteristics of peach tree seed and seed is carried out scientific disposal, has effectively facilitated seed and has become nutrition
The absorption divided, promotes seed growth and grows, improve breeding potential;By herb liquid being carried out rational nutrient collocation,
Improve the growing environment quality of seed, be effectively increased its survival rate and adaptability, compared with tradition seed-soaking method, survival rate
Improve about 27%;
Utilize the inventive method to plant peach tree, reduce the pest and disease damage impact on peach tree yield, improve the quality of peach tree
With yield, wherein, compared with traditional method, output increased about 20%, also making the Fructus Persicae color born scarlet, sarcocarp is satisfied
Full.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described further below, but claimed scope is not limited to described.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides the implantation methods of a kind of peach tree, specifically includes following step:
1) herb liquid preparation: Radix Gentianae 2kg, Herba Andrographis 4kg and water 27kg are decocted under the conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
0.5h, adds Sargassum 8.5kg and decocts 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 53 DEG C, and adding Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 3kg be 50 DEG C of bars in temperature
Decocting 0.5h under part, being cooled to temperature is 28 DEG C, adds Paecilomyces lilacinus 1kg, and ferment 15h;
2) Seeds preprocess: seed is put into and soaks 6 days in the herb liquid of 26 DEG C, and during this period, every day stir process
3h, after seed soaking, pulls seed out, stirs with the tea grounds that granularity is 50 mesh, and wherein, mixing speed is 30r/min;
3) poultry-dung formula: by cattle manure 130kg, chicken manure 100kg, Folium Dauci Sativae 60kg, Herba Lophatheri 25kg, Radix clerodendri bungei
50kg, modified walnut powder 23kg;Wherein, modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi juice wherein, controls the quality of bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice
Ratio is 1:0.2;It is added thereto to the most again and the egg albumen powder of walnut powder quality 30%, is sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding its mixture
15% butyl acrylate of gross weight;Stir and be heated to 80 DEG C, being incubated 15min;
4) sow: selecting the content of organic matter is the mud ground of 50%, and after river sand is ground into 70 mesh, is added on mud ground wholely
In so that the silt content in mud ground is 35%, is mixed by poultry manure by the amount of 300kg/ mu and executes in soil, adopts the most wherein
Plough with plant ash 50kg/ mu and execute, plough 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 45cm, arable land, use hundred bacterium of 300ppm
Being configured to 80 times of liquid with water clearly to spray, plough once the most back and forth, spray once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content being
30%, the most whole furrow, by the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 33kg/ mu, after sowing pretreatment according to the amount of 28kg/ mu
Peach tree seed, then use tea grounds face cover furrow face 3cm, by 34kg/ mu amount spray herb liquid, mulching straw, cladding thickness
For 2cm;
5) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 11kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, execute by the amount of 5kg/ mu
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, executes carbamide by the amount of 3kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's A formula is: bean sprout juice 10kg, carbamide 1.5kg, food
With bacterium solution 3kg, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 1.3kg, Flos Lonicerae extract 1.5kg, vomiting nut extract 0.7kg, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
3.5kg, water 23kg;
6) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 1.8kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B1kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's B formula is: MAP
10kg, zinc sulfate 3kg, potassium chloride 7kg, papaya powder 6kg, bamboo charcoal powder 9kg, water 50kg;
7) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 10kg/ mu, sprays 3 times continuously, by Bordeaux mixture with
Water is configured to 100 times of liquid and sprays.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides the implantation methods of a kind of peach tree, specifically includes following step:
1) herb liquid preparation: Radix Gentianae 1.5kg, Herba Andrographis 4kg and water 28kg are decocted under the conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
0.5h, adds Sargassum 8kg and decocts 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 54 DEG C, and adding Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 2.3kg be 48 DEG C of bars in temperature
Decocting 0.5h under part, being cooled to temperature is 30 DEG C, adds Paecilomyces lilacinus 1.1kg, and ferment 12h;
2) Seeds preprocess: seed is put into and soaks 6 days in the herb liquid of 27 DEG C, and during this period, every day stir process
4h, after seed soaking, pulls seed out, stirs with the tea grounds that granularity is 50 mesh, and wherein, mixing speed is 40r/min;
3) poultry-dung formula: by cattle manure 100kg, chicken manure 80kg, Folium Dauci Sativae 50kg, Herba Lophatheri 20kg, Radix clerodendri bungei
45kg, modified walnut powder 20kg;Wherein, modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi juice wherein, controls the quality of bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice
Ratio is 1:0.2;It is added thereto to the most again and the egg albumen powder of walnut powder quality 30%, is sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding its mixture
12% butyl acrylate of gross weight;Stir and be heated to 80 DEG C, being incubated 10min;
4) sow: selecting the content of organic matter is the mud ground of 40%, and after river sand is ground into 60 mesh, is added on mud ground wholely
In so that the silt content in mud ground is 37%, is mixed by poultry manure by the amount of 200kg/ mu and executes in soil, adopts the most wherein
Plough with plant ash 50kg/ mu and execute, plough 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 35cm, arable land, use hundred bacterium of 300ppm
Being configured to 80 times of liquid with water clearly to spray, plough once the most back and forth, spray once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content being
40%, the most whole furrow, by the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 35kg/ mu, after sowing pretreatment according to the amount of 28kg/ mu
Peach tree seed, then use tea grounds face cover furrow face 2cm, by 30kg/ mu amount spray herb liquid, mulching straw, cladding thickness
For 1cm;
5) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 11kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, execute by the amount of 2kg/ mu
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, executes carbamide by the amount of 5kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's A formula is: bean sprout juice 11kg, carbamide 2kg, edible
Bacterium solution 4kg, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 1.5kg, Flos Lonicerae extract 1.7kg, vomiting nut extract 1.1kg, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
4kg, water 25kg;
6) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 2.1kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B1.2kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's B formula is: phosphoric acid one
Ammonium 9kg, zinc sulfate 2kg, potassium chloride 6kg, papaya powder 6kg, bamboo charcoal powder 7kg, water 45kg;
7) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 13kg/ mu, sprays 2 times continuously, by Bordeaux mixture with
Water is configured to 100 times of liquid and sprays.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides the implantation methods of a kind of peach tree, specifically includes following step:
1) herb liquid preparation: Radix Gentianae 1kg, Herba Andrographis 3kg and water 25kg are decocted under the conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
0.5h, adds Sargassum 7kg and decocts 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 55 DEG C, and adding Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 2kg be 49 DEG C of conditions in temperature
Lower decoction 0.5h, being cooled to temperature is 29 DEG C, adds Paecilomyces lilacinus 0.8kg, and ferment 18h;
2) Seeds preprocess: seed is put into and soaks 6 days in the herb liquid of 25 DEG C, and during this period, every day stir process
4h, after seed soaking, pulls seed out, stirs with the tea grounds that granularity is 60 mesh, and wherein, mixing speed is 40r/min;
3) poultry-dung formula: by cattle manure 120kg, chicken manure 110kg, Folium Dauci Sativae 55kg, Herba Lophatheri 22kg, Radix clerodendri bungei
53kg, modified walnut powder 20kg;Wherein, modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi juice wherein, controls the quality of bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice
Ratio is 1:0.1;It is added thereto to the most again and the egg albumen powder of walnut powder quality 20%, is sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding its mixture
10% butyl acrylate of gross weight;Stir and be heated to 75 DEG C, being incubated 15min;
4) sow: selecting the content of organic matter is the mud ground of 60%, and after river sand is ground into 60 mesh, is added on mud ground wholely
In so that the silt content in mud ground is 33%, is mixed by poultry manure by the amount of 400kg/ mu and executes in soil, adopts the most wherein
Plough with plant ash 50kg/ mu and execute, plough 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 30cm, arable land, use hundred bacterium of 300ppm
Being configured to 80 times of liquid with water clearly to spray, plough once the most back and forth, spray once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content being
35%, the most whole furrow, by the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 28kg/ mu, after sowing pretreatment according to the amount of 27kg/ mu
Peach tree seed, then use tea grounds face cover furrow face 3cm, by 35kg/ mu amount spray herb liquid, mulching straw, cladding thickness
For 2cm;
5) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 10kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, execute by the amount of 3kg/ mu
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, executes carbamide by the amount of 6kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's A formula is: bean sprout juice 9kg, carbamide 1.2kg, food
With bacterium solution 3.6kg, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 1.2kg, Flos Lonicerae extract 1kg, vomiting nut extract 1kg, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
3kg, water 25kg;
6) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 2kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B0.8kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's B formula is: MAP
8kg, zinc sulfate 3kg, potassium chloride 6kg, papaya powder 5kg, bamboo charcoal powder 7kg, water 45kg;
7) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 5kg/ mu, sprays 2 times continuously, by Bordeaux mixture and water
It is configured to 100 times of liquid to spray.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides the implantation methods of a kind of peach tree, specifically includes following step:
1) herb liquid preparation: Radix Gentianae 3kg, Herba Andrographis 5kg and water 30kg are decocted under the conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
0.5h, adds Sargassum 10kg and decocts 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 52 DEG C, and adding Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 4kg be 48 DEG C of conditions in temperature
Lower decoction 0.5h, being cooled to temperature is 28 DEG C, adds Paecilomyces lilacinus 1.2kg, and ferment 15h;
2) Seeds preprocess: seed is put into and soaks 6 days in the herb liquid of 28 DEG C, and during this period, every day stir process
3h, after seed soaking, pulls seed out, stirs with the tea grounds that granularity is 60 mesh, and wherein, mixing speed is 30r/min;
3) poultry-dung formula: by cattle manure 150kg, chicken manure 120kg, Folium Dauci Sativae 70kg, Herba Lophatheri 30kg, Radix clerodendri bungei
55kg, modified walnut powder 25kg;Wherein, modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi juice wherein, controls the quality of bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice
Ratio is 1:0.3;It is added thereto to the most again and the egg albumen powder of walnut powder quality 40%, is sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding its mixture
13% butyl acrylate of gross weight;Stir and be heated to 85 DEG C, being incubated 10min;
4) sow: selecting the content of organic matter is the mud ground of 70%, and after river sand is ground into 50 mesh, is added on mud ground wholely
In so that the silt content in mud ground is 32%, is mixed by poultry manure by the amount of 500kg/ mu and executes in soil, adopts the most wherein
Plough with plant ash 50kg/ mu and execute, plough 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 40cm, arable land, use hundred bacterium of 300ppm
Being configured to 80 times of liquid with water clearly to spray, plough once the most back and forth, spray once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content being
45%, the most whole furrow, by the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 30kg/ mu, after sowing pretreatment according to the amount of 26kg/ mu
Peach tree seed, then use tea grounds face cover furrow face 2cm, by 32kg/ mu amount spray herb liquid, mulching straw, cladding thickness
For 1cm;
5) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 12kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, execute by the amount of 4kg/ mu
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, executes carbamide by the amount of 4kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's A formula is: bean sprout juice 8kg, carbamide 1kg, edible
Bacterium solution 2kg, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 0.8kg, Flos Lonicerae extract 1kg, vomiting nut extract 0.3kg, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 3kg,
Water 20kg;
6) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 1.3kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B0.4kg/ mu;Compound fertilizer's B formula is: phosphoric acid one
Ammonium 8kg, zinc sulfate 2kg, potassium chloride 5kg, papaya powder 5kg, bamboo charcoal powder 5kg, water 40kg;
7) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 7kg/ mu, sprays 3 times continuously, by Bordeaux mixture and water
It is configured to 100 times of liquid to spray.
Claims (9)
1. a peach tree implantation methods, including whole sowing, cultivation management, it is characterised in that described sow wholely: selects organic
Matter content is the mud ground of 40-70%, and after river sand is ground into 50-70 mesh, is added in mud ground so that the silt content in mud ground
For 32-37%, by the amount of 200-500kg/ mu poultry manure mixed and execute in soil, use plant ash 50kg/ the most wherein
Mu is ploughed and is executed, and ploughs 5 times back and forth, during tilling depth is maintained 30-45cm, arable land, uses the Bravo of 300ppm to prepare with water
Become 80 times of liquid to spray, plough once the most back and forth, spray once, until being sprayed to mud ground water content is 30-45%, the most whole
Furrow, by the amount surface sprinkling potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 28-35kg/ mu, sow pretreated Fructus Persicae according to the amount of 26-28kg/ mu
Seeds, then use tea grounds face to cover furrow face 2-3cm, spray herb liquid, mulching straw, cladding thickness by the amount of 30-35kg/ mu
For 1-2cm.
2. the implantation methods of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation management, comprises the following steps:
(1) treelet period management: by the amount sealing fertilizer A of 10-12kg/ mu, water after fertilising, after 15 days, by the amount of 2-5kg/ mu
Execute potassium dihydrogen phosphate, after 7 days, execute carbamide by the amount of 3-6kg/ mu;
(2) really period management: foliage-spray carbamide 1.3-2.1kg/ mu, compound fertilizer's B0.4-1.2kg/ mu;
(3) bactericidal and herbicidal: every half a year, uses herbicide to carry out spraying 5-13kg/ mu, sprays 2-3 time continuously, by Bordeaux mixture and
Water is configured to 100 times of liquid and sprays.
3. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described poultry manure, by cattle manure 100-150 part,
Chicken manure 80-120 part, Folium Dauci Sativae 50-70 part, Herba Lophatheri 20-30 part, Radix clerodendri bungei 45-55 part, modified walnut powder 20-25 part;
Described modified walnut powder sprays Fructus Crataegi juice wherein, and the mass ratio controlling bamboo charcoal powder and Fructus Crataegi juice is 1:0.1-0.3;The most again
It is added thereto to and the egg albumen powder of walnut powder quality 20-40%, is sufficiently mixed, be eventually adding the 10-of its total weight of the mixture
15% butyl acrylate;Stir and be heated to 75-85 DEG C, being incubated 10-15min.
4. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pretreated seed, its pretreatment side
Method is: is put into by seed in the herb liquid of 25-28 DEG C and soaks 6 days, and during this period, every day, stir process 3-4h, after seed soaking, dragged for
Go out seed, stir with the tea grounds that granularity is 50-60 mesh.
5. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described stirring, its speed is 30-40r/min.
6. the peach tree implantation methods as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the formula meter of described herb liquid
For: Ficus microcarpa Linn. f must 2-4 part, Sargassum 7-10 part, Radix Gentianae 1-3 part, Herba Andrographis 3-5 part, Paecilomyces lilacinus 0.8-1.2 part, water 25-30
Part.
7. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the preparation method of described herb liquid is by Radix Gentianae
Grass, Herba Andrographis and water decoct 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C, add Sargassum and decoct under the conditions of temperature is 52-55 DEG C
Boil 0.5h, add Ficus microcarpa Linn. f and must decoct 0.5h under the conditions of temperature is 48-50 DEG C, be cooled to temperature and be 28-30 DEG C, add pale purple
Paecilomyces varioti, ferment 12-18h.
8. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the formula of described compound fertilizer A is calculated as:
Bean sprout juice 8-11 part, carbamide 1-2 part, edible bacterium solution 2-4 part, Radix Dauci Sativae extract 0.8-1.5 part, Flos Lonicerae extract 1-1.7
Part, vomiting nut extract 0.3-1.1 part, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 3-4 part, water 20-25 part.
9. peach tree implantation methods as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the formula of described compound fertilizer B is calculated as:
MAP 8-10 part, zinc sulfate 2-3 part, potassium chloride 5-7 part, papaya powder 5-6 part, bamboo charcoal powder 5-9 part, water 40-50 part.
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CN106747688A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 余启佳 | A kind of peach utilizes organic fertilizer implantation methods |
CN107690865A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-02-16 | 隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of germination method of sunflower seeds |
CN107711253A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 李军慧 | A kind of method that crop field mountain peach shifts to an earlier date half a year seeding and seedling raising |
CN107721523A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | Prevent and treat conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
CN107721634A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
CN107721633A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | A kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, preparation method and its application method |
CN108901535A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 贵州松桃正大振兴生态农旅开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of peach |
CN109287419A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 贵州济生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-quality astragalus cultivation method |
CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106747688A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 余启佳 | A kind of peach utilizes organic fertilizer implantation methods |
CN107690865A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-02-16 | 隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of germination method of sunflower seeds |
CN107711253A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 李军慧 | A kind of method that crop field mountain peach shifts to an earlier date half a year seeding and seedling raising |
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CN107721634A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
CN107721633A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | A kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, preparation method and its application method |
CN108901535A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 贵州松桃正大振兴生态农旅开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of peach |
CN109287419A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 贵州济生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-quality astragalus cultivation method |
CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
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