CN107721634A - Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop - Google Patents
Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop Download PDFInfo
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- CN107721634A CN107721634A CN201711155032.9A CN201711155032A CN107721634A CN 107721634 A CN107721634 A CN 107721634A CN 201711155032 A CN201711155032 A CN 201711155032A CN 107721634 A CN107721634 A CN 107721634A
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- nutrient solution
- peach
- sulfate
- fruit drop
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/27—Dispersions, e.g. suspensions or emulsions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, is consisted of the following composition according to mass fraction:120 200 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 25 parts of borax, 15 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 12 parts of yeast selenium, 25 parts of copper chloride, 50 70 parts of ferric sulfate, 110 140 parts of epsom salt, 100 160 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 160 220 parts of chlorogenic acid, 50 100 parts of isatis root extract, 100 150 parts of dandelion extract, 2,500 3000 parts of water.Peach is handled with the nutrient solution, the bud of peach can be made strong, improves the success rate of pollination insemination, reduces cherry florescence fallen flowers phenomenon, reduces fruiting period shedding phenomenon, increases percentage of fertile fruit, and peach can be made to do sth. in advance result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peach planting technology field, particularly a kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
The benefit of peach is well known：Peach has the effect of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, relax bowel, and be particularly suitable for use in gas
The people of the symptoms such as blood two loses, lean and haggard, palpitation, constipation, amenorrhoea, extravasated blood swelling and pain eats more.But peach is in planting process
In easy fruit drop, main cause is as follows：1st, the de- fertilizer of soil：Soil applying fertilizer amount is insufficient or applies some fertilizer partially all expects all lead
The de- fertilizer of soil is caused, and then shows as peach nutritional deficiency；Some trace-element fertilizers, such as boron, iron, calcium spend steady fruit to have to the guarantor of peach
There is preferable effect；In addition, application of the medicament and fertilizer of peach allergy, peach fruit drop is also resulted in；2nd, soil drought
Water shortage：Soil drought water shortage necessarily causes the serious fruit drop of peach；3rd, florescence rainwater is on the high side：Peach easily meets in florescence
The continuous rainfall weather of long period, this effect on vigor to pollen is larger, more flower is come off ahead of time；In addition, rain
Dilutional hyponatremia also results in soil's being over wet, influences absorption of the peach root system to soil nutrient, aggravates the generation of fallen flowers；4th, florescence fertilising is used
Medicine is improper：Spray or foliage spray, easily cause the poisoning of peach and have all through the night, lose flower when florescence temperature is too high
Water, coke flower come off；The concentration of Spraying in the flowering stage medicament or fertilizer is excessive also to easily cause fallen flowers；Peach florescence uses desinsection too much
Agent can kill many insects, influence the biography flower pollination of insect, aggravate the fallen flowers of peach；5th, flower and fruit thinning is poor：Excessive flowers and fruits consumption
Component is big, when the nutrition in peach can not meet flowers and fruits grow need when, flowers and fruits just drop naturally；6th, summer shoot controls not
Power：Summer temperature is high, and fertilizer efficiency is come soon, and peach easily takes out hair summer shoot；Grow up peach the phase of yielding positive results should long flowers and fruits, grow again
Summer shoot, nutrient growth and reproductive growth are synchronously carried out, and contradiction is than more prominent between the two；Now such as is controlled to summer shoot ineffective, the summer
The tip excessively takes out hair and consumes a large amount of nutrients, will result in fruit drop.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and providing a kind of prevents peach fruit drop
Nutrient solution, the nutrient solution are not easy fruit drop after.
The second object of the present invention is the preparation method for providing the above-mentioned nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop.
The third object of the present invention is the application method for providing the above-mentioned nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, according to mass fraction, by below into
Divide and be made:Calcium carbonate 120-200 parts, zinc sulfate 5-15 parts, borax 2-5 parts, potassium sulfate 15-20 parts, yeast selenium 1-2 parts, chlorine
Change copper 2-5 parts, ferric sulfate 50-70 parts, epsom salt 110-140 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 100-160 parts, chlorogenic acid 160-220
Part, isatis root extract 50-100 parts, dandelion extract 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
Preferably, a kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, according to mass fraction, is made up of following component:Carbonic acid
155 parts of calcium, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, 55 parts of ferric sulfate, seven water sulphur
Sour 125 parts of magnesium, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of chlorogenic acid, 85 parts of isatis root extract, 115 parts of dandelion extract, water
3000 parts.
The present invention prevents that the preparation method of the nutrient solution of peach fruit drop is as follows：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) water is adjusted into pH value to 3.5-5（Adjusted with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or carbonic acid）, addition calcium carbonate, epsom salt, sulphur
Sour iron, potassium sulfate, after mixing slowly 3-5 minutes, continue to stir 3-5 minutes；
(c) stirring 3-5 minutes are put into mixed liquor and then by yeast selenium, borax, then by chlorogenic acid, isatis root extract and Pu
Public English extract, which adds, stirs 5-10 minutes in mixed liquor, finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stirring 15-20 divide
Clock, the nutrient solution of peach fruit drop must be prevented.
The present invention prevents that the nutrient solution application method of peach fruit drop is as follows：By weight, by 11-13 parts nutrient solution and
The water mixing of 87-90 parts, is put into sprayer, and the amount of spraying of every peach is 1.8-2.1L, and in every afternoon, 5 points spray, from
The continuous spray of beginning of blooming 20 days.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Using the nutrient solution of the present invention, peach is handled, the bud of peach can be made strong,
The success rate of pollination insemination is improved, reduces cherry florescence fallen flowers phenomenon, reduces fruiting period shedding phenomenon, increases percentage of fertile fruit, and energy
Peach is set to do sth. in advance result.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, not to the real protection scope structure of the present invention
It is more non-that protection scope of the present invention is confined to this into any type of any restriction.
Embodiment 1
150 parts of calcium carbonate, 14 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of borax, 16 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 2 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate
60 parts, 115 parts of epsom salt, 155 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 190 parts of chlorogenic acid, 55 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extraction
Thing 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
Embodiment 2
160 parts of calcium carbonate, 13 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of borax, 17 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 3 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate
65 parts, 120 parts of epsom salt, 150 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 180 parts of chlorogenic acid, 60 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extraction
125 parts of thing, 3000 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
170 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate
70 parts, 125 parts of epsom salt, 140 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 185 parts of chlorogenic acid, 65 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extraction
135 parts of thing, 2900 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
180 parts of calcium carbonate, 11 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 19 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 5 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate
65 parts, 130 parts of epsom salt, 145 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 180 parts of chlorogenic acid, 70 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extraction
140 parts of thing, 2800 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
190 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of borax, 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.3 parts of yeast selenium, 3 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate
60 parts, 135 parts of epsom salt, 135 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 175 parts of chlorogenic acid, 75 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extraction
130 parts of thing, 2700 parts of water.
Embodiment 6
150 parts of calcium carbonate, 9 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of borax, 17 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 170 parts of chlorogenic acid, 80 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extract
120 parts, 2900 parts of water.
Embodiment 7
155 parts of calcium carbonate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of chlorogenic acid, 85 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extract
115 parts, 3000 parts of water.
Comparative example 1
155 parts of calcium carbonate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 85 parts of isatis root extract, 115 parts of dandelion extract, water 3000
Part.
Comparative example 1 eliminates chlorogenic acid on the basis of embodiment 7, and other are same as Example 7.
Comparative example 2
155 parts of calcium carbonate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, ferric sulfate 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of chlorogenic acid, 115 parts of dandelion extract, 3000 parts of water.
Comparative example 2 eliminates isatis root extract on the basis of embodiment 7, and other are same as Example 7.
Above example, the preparation method of comparative example are as follows：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) by water regulation pH value to 4, calcium carbonate, epsom salt, ferric sulfate, potassium sulfate are added, after mixing slowly 5 minutes,
Continue stirring 5 minutes；
(c) and then yeast selenium, borax are put into mixed liquor and stirred 5 minutes, then chlorogenic acid, isatis root extract and Pu is public
English extract, which is added in mixed liquor, to be stirred 10 minutes, and finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stir 20 minutes, obtain anti-
The only nutrient solution of peach fruit drop.
The nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop obtained by embodiment 1-7, comparative example 1-2 is carried out from same peach garden
Experiment, randomly select 100 plants of adult peach, tied 1 inferior fruit, stochastic averagina is divided into 10 groups, test group using embodiment 1-7,
Comparative example 1-2 mode is handled, and by weight, 10 portions of nutrient solutions and 90 parts of water is mixed, are put into sprayer, every peach
The amount of spraying be 2L, in every afternoon, 5 points spray, continuous spray 20 days since blooming；Test within continuous 3 years, control group does not spray
Nutrient solution is applied, remaining planting conditions is identical with test group, and result of the test is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 prevents the test result of the nutrient solution of peach fruit drop
。
As it can be seen from table 1 a kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop provided by the invention can be improved effectively
The number of results of peach, and also found in testing, using nutrient solution provided by the invention, the quality of peach can also be improved, makes its juice
Water enriches, and taste is more fresh and sweet.
Wherein embodiment 1-7 shifts to an earlier date result 2-3 days than comparative example 1-2, shifts to an earlier date result 4-5 days than control group.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of nutrient solution for preventing peach fruit drop, according to mass fraction, is made up of following component:Calcium carbonate 120-
200 parts, zinc sulfate 5-15 parts, borax 2-5 parts, potassium sulfate 15-20 parts, yeast selenium 1-2 parts, copper chloride 2-5 parts, ferric sulfate 50-
70 parts, epsom salt 110-140 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 100-160 parts, chlorogenic acid 160-220 parts, isatis root extract 50-
100 parts, dandelion extract 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
2. the nutrient solution according to claim 1 for preventing peach fruit drop, according to mass fraction, by following component system
Into:155 parts of calcium carbonate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, 55 parts of ferric sulfate,
125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of chlorogenic acid, 85 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extract 115
Part, 3000 parts of water.
3. prevent that the preparation method of the nutrient solution of peach fruit drop is as follows according to claim 1：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) water is adjusted into pH value to 3.5-5, addition calcium carbonate, epsom salt, ferric sulfate, potassium sulfate, mixes slowly 3-5 points
Zhong Hou, continue to stir 3-5 minutes；
(c) stirring 3-5 minutes are put into mixed liquor and then by yeast selenium, borax, then by chlorogenic acid, isatis root extract and Pu
Public English extract, which adds, stirs 5-10 minutes in mixed liquor, finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stirring 15-20 divide
Clock, the nutrient solution of peach fruit drop must be prevented.
4. the application method of the nutrient solution according to claim 1 for preventing peach fruit drop is as follows：By weight, will
11-13 parts nutrient solution and the mixing of the water of 87-90 parts, are put into sprayer, the amount of spraying of every peach is 1.8-2.1L, every
At 5 points in its afternoon sprays, continuous spray 20 days since blooming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155032.9A CN107721634A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155032.9A CN107721634A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107721634A true CN107721634A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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ID=61217337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155032.9A Pending CN107721634A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach fruit drop |
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| CN (1) | CN107721634A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258301A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-25 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hickory chick pedigree seed culture medium, preparation method and Primary spawn method |
| CN109496690A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | Hickory chick Primary spawn matrix, preparation method and Primary spawn method |
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| CN104058869A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for peach trees as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer |
| CN104446841A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江市官塘生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for peach trees as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105815170A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 柳培健 | Planting method of peach tree |
| CN106212176A (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2016-12-14 | 普定县远山林下养鸡场 | A kind of peach tree implantation methods |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711155032.9A patent/CN107721634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058869A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for peach trees as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer |
| CN104446841A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江市官塘生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for peach trees as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105815170A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 柳培健 | Planting method of peach tree |
| CN106212176A (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2016-12-14 | 普定县远山林下养鸡场 | A kind of peach tree implantation methods |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258301A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-25 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hickory chick pedigree seed culture medium, preparation method and Primary spawn method |
| CN109496690A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | Hickory chick Primary spawn matrix, preparation method and Primary spawn method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180223 |