CN106358704A - Method for planting high-calcium corn - Google Patents
Method for planting high-calcium corn Download PDFInfo
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- CN106358704A CN106358704A CN201610767711.0A CN201610767711A CN106358704A CN 106358704 A CN106358704 A CN 106358704A CN 201610767711 A CN201610767711 A CN 201610767711A CN 106358704 A CN106358704 A CN 106358704A
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- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- seed
- corn
- semen maydiss
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting high-calcium corn. The method comprises the following steps: (1) soaking seeds; (2) culturing seedlings; (3) selecting and preparing soil; (4) managing fertilizer water; (5) weeding to prevent diseases; and (6) harvesting. The method has the advantages that nutritional soil with high calcium content is utilized, and a calcium fertilizer is applied in the later phase, so that the content of trace element calcium in corn essential to human bodies can be increased, and the nutritional values of corn are improved. Detection proves that the calcium content is increased by 100-150mu g/Kg. Furthermore, the yield of the corn can be remarkably increased by optimizing the corn sowing, topdressing and field management methods of the corn and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field is and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss.
Background technology
Semen Maydiss, are a kind of common cereal crops, have two kinds of Semen Maydiss, white maize, and wherein Semen Maydiss contain more dimension
Raw element a, highly beneficial to the vision of people.Its nutritive value exceedes flour, rice, and often eating can prevention of arterial hardening, heart and brain
The diseases such as angiopathy, cancer, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension.Measure according to the study, 106 kilocalories of every 100 grams of Semen Maydiss heat content, fine
2.9 grams of dimension element, 4.0 grams of protein, 1.2 grams of fat, 22.8 grams of carbohydrate, separately contain mineral element and vitamin etc..Beautiful
The crude fibre containing in rice is higher 4-10 times than polished rice, smart face.A large amount of magnesium are also contained, magnesium can strengthen intestinal wall wriggling, promotes in Semen Maydiss
The excretion of body waste.
Folium Perillae Herb all has very high nutritive value, and it has low sugar, high microsteping, high carotene, high mineral element etc..
Every 100 grams 0.68-1.26 containing reducing sugar gram in tender leaf, 3.84 grams of protein, 3.49-6.96 gram of cellulose, 4.24 milligrams of sodium,
217 milligrams of calcium, 70.4 milligrams of magnesium, 65.6 milligrams of phosphorus, 20.7 milligrams of ferrum, 1.21 milligrams of zinc etc..It can be seen that, contain higher in Folium Perillae
Calcium trace element, contained content higher Hu trace element should be effectively utilized.Meanwhile, do not contain only in Folium Capsici greatly
The trace element of amount needed by human body, reduces the loss of calcium, itself also contains many calcium.Research shows, every 100 grams of Folium Capsici contain
Calcium amount is 233 milligrams, and the calcium content of " high calcium milk " only has 118 milligrams, it will thus be seen that contained calcium component in Folium Capsici
Exceed " high calcium milk " many.
Therefore, the calcium constituent on Folium Perillae, Folium Capsici is absorbed to Semen Maydiss, can largely improve people in Semen Maydiss
The content of microelements of calcium needed for body, improves the nutritive value of Fructus Luffae.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss, to increase the battalion of Semen Maydiss
Support and be worth.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss, comprise the steps:
(1) elite seed, removes the seed of granule, infected seed, blighted grain, basks seeds 2-4 days;With the immersion corn seed 25- that sterilizes
35min, sterilized seed clear water is immersed in 5.5-7.5h in 30-35 DEG C of clear water after cleaning again, is then put into 24-28 DEG C of room
Accelerating germination is infiltrated under the conditions of temperature;
(2) corn seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, then water 18-22 in Nutrition Soil is uniform
The glucose calcium chloride solution of part, cold-proof with being covered using sunshade again after plant;
(3) select the field do not planted in 3-5, select fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing ploughing soil, often
Mu well-rotted farmyard manure 1500-2000kg, calcium superphosphate 20-30kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20kg, potassium chloride 6-8kg use sufficient base manure;Whole
Ground plantation, by row sowing, during sowing, depth is 20-30cm, and 1-2 grain seed, spacing in the rows 18-24cm are broadcast in each hole, and Gansu Province is away from 22-
24cm, drenches root water after plant;
(4) calcium superphosphate 30-40kg, zinc sulfate 30-40kg, plant ash 500-600kg are applied for every mu;Treat that maize seedling grows 5-
6 true leaf Shi Meimushi compound fertilizer 80-100kg, carbamide 60-80kg;Water after corn fertilizing, keep ground moistening;
(5) weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time;
(6) after maturation, harvest in time.
Bactericidal liquid described in step (1) is 0.1% potassium permanganate solution or 4% hydrogen peroxide solution.
In glucose calcium chloride solution described in step (1), composition ratio is: glucose calcium chloride water=6:12:100-
120.
Described in step (2), Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, human and animal excreta 60-80 part, rich soil
220-240 part, compound fertilizer's 30-40 part, coconut palm chaff 18-22 part, Folium Capsici 20-30 part, Folium Perillae 20-30 part.
Further, described in step (2), Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, 70 parts of human and animal excreta, fertilizer
230 parts of fertile soil earth, 35 parts of compound fertilizer, 20 parts of coconut palm chaff, 25 parts of Folium Capsici, 25 parts of Folium Perillae.
Advantages of the present invention is: the present invention, by using the administration calcareous fertilisers of the high Nutrition Soil of calcic and later stage, improves jade
In rice, the content of microelements of calcium necessary to human body, improves the nutritive value of Semen Maydiss, after testing, calcium content increased 100-
150ug/kg.Meanwhile, by optimizing type of seeding, topdressing method and field management method of Semen Maydiss etc., Semen Maydiss are significantly improved
Yield.
Specific embodiment
For making technical solution of the present invention more specific it is easier to understand, make into one for the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment
The explanation of step, but be not the restriction of many present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss, comprise the steps:
(1) elite seed, removes the seed of granule, infected seed, blighted grain, basks seeds 2 days;With sterilize immersion corn seed 25min,
Sterilized seed clear water is immersed in 5.5h in 30 DEG C of clear water after cleaning again, is then put into infiltrate under 24 DEG C of room temperature conditions and urges
Bud;
(2) corn seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, then water 18kg in Nutrition Soil is uniform
Glucose calcium chloride solution, after plant again with using sunshade cover cold-proof;
(3) select the field do not planted in 3 years, select fertile husky earth, after choosing ploughing soil, every mu of use is become thoroughly decomposed agriculture
The fertile 1500kg of family, calcium superphosphate 20kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10kg, potassium chloride 6kg use sufficient base manure;Site preparation is planted, by row sowing, deep during sowing
Spend for 20cm, 1 seed, spacing in the rows 18cm are broadcast in each hole, and root water is drenched in Gansu Province after 22cm, plant;
(4) calcium superphosphate 30kg, zinc sulfate 30kg, plant ash 500kg are applied for every mu;It is every when maize seedling grows 5 true leaves
Mu Shi compound fertilizer 80kg, carbamide 60kg;Water after corn fertilizing, keep ground moistening;
(5) weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time;
(6) after maturation, harvest in time.
Bactericidal liquid described in step (1) is 0.1% potassium permanganate solution.
In glucose calcium chloride solution described in step (1), composition ratio is: glucose calcium chloride water=6:12:100.
Described in step (2), Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, human and animal excreta 60kg, rich soil
220kg, compound fertilizer 30kg, coconut palm chaff 18kg, Folium Capsici 20kg, Folium Perillae 20kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss, comprise the steps:
(1) elite seed, removes the seed of granule, infected seed, blighted grain, basks seeds 4 days;With sterilize immersion corn seed 35min,
Sterilized seed clear water is immersed in 7.5h in 35 DEG C of clear water after cleaning again, is then put into infiltrate under 28 DEG C of room temperature conditions and urges
Bud;
(2) the Fructus Luffae seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, then water 22kg in Nutrition Soil is uniform
Glucose calcium chloride solution, after plant again with using sunshade cover cold-proof;
(3) select the field do not planted in 5 years, select fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing ploughing soil, every mu
Use sufficient base manure with well-rotted farmyard manure 2000kg, calcium superphosphate 30kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 20kg, potassium chloride 8kg;Site preparation is planted, by row sowing,
During sowing, depth is 30cm, and 2 seeds, spacing in the rows 24cm are broadcast in each hole, and root water is drenched in Gansu Province after 24cm, plant;
(4) calcium superphosphate 40kg, zinc sulfate 40kg, plant ash 600kg are applied for every mu;It is every when maize seedling grows 6 true leaves
Mu Shi compound fertilizer 100kg, carbamide 80kg;Water after corn fertilizing, keep ground moistening;
(5) weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time;
(6) after maturation, harvest in time.
Bactericidal liquid described in step (1) is 4% hydrogen peroxide solution.
In glucose calcium chloride solution described in step (1), composition ratio is: glucose calcium chloride water=6:12:120.
Described in step (2), Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, human and animal excreta 70kg, rich soil
230kg, compound fertilizer 35kg, coconut palm chaff 20kg, Folium Capsici 25kg, Folium Perillae 25kg.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics;And these modification or
Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) elite seed, removes the seed of granule, infected seed, blighted grain, basks seeds 2-4 days;With the immersion corn seed 25- that sterilizes
35min, sterilized seed clear water is immersed in 5.5-7.5h in 30-35 DEG C of clear water after cleaning again, is then put into 24-28 DEG C of room
Accelerating germination is infiltrated under the conditions of temperature;
(2) corn seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, then water 18-22 part in Nutrition Soil is uniform
Glucose calcium chloride solution, cold-proof with being covered using sunshade again after plant;
(3) select the field do not planted in 3-5, select fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing ploughing soil, every mu of use
Well-rotted farmyard manure 1500-2000kg, calcium superphosphate 20-30kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20kg, potassium chloride 6-8kg use sufficient base manure;Site preparation kind
Plant, by row sowing, during sowing, depth is 20-30cm, 1-2 grain seed, spacing in the rows 18-24cm are broadcast in each hole, and Gansu Province, away from 22-24cm, is planted
Drench root water afterwards;
(4) calcium superphosphate 30-40kg, zinc sulfate 30-40kg, plant ash 500-600kg are applied for every mu;Treat that maize seedling grows 5-6 piece
True leaf Shi Meimushi compound fertilizer 80-100kg, carbamide 60-80kg;Water after corn fertilizing, keep ground moistening;
(5) weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time;
(6) after maturation, harvest in time.
2. the implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in step (1), bactericidal liquid is
0.1% potassium permanganate solution or 4% hydrogen peroxide solution.
3. the implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss according to claim 1, is characterized in that: glucose chlorination described in step (1)
In calcium solution, composition ratio is: glucose calcium chloride water=6:12:100-120.
4. the implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Nutrition Soil described in step (2) by under
The raw material composition of row weight part ratio, human and animal excreta 60-80 part, rich soil 220-240 part, compound fertilizer's 30-40 part, coconut palm chaff 18-
22 parts, Folium Capsici 20-30 part, Folium Perillae 20-30 part.
5. the implantation methods of high calcium Semen Maydiss according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Nutrition Soil described in step (2) by under
The raw material composition of row weight part ratio, 70 parts of human and animal excreta, 230 parts of rich soil, 35 parts of compound fertilizer, 20 parts of coconut palm chaff, Folium Capsici 25
Part, 25 parts of Folium Perillae.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107148880A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-12 | 张晓峰 | A kind of implantation methods of high calcium organic rice |
CN107258289A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-20 | 冷秀财 | A kind of high yield corn planting method |
CN107624561A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-26 | 王凤生 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
CN108516883A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-11 | 盛祥敏 | A kind of fertilizing method of high calcium corn |
CN112616584A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-09 | 奉节县登鼎蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Planting method of corn |
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JPH06209649A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-08-02 | Nagano Kida Kogyo Kk | Method for raising vegetable and medium for raising vegetable therefor |
US5427592A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1995-06-27 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Intact seed-based delayed-released nutrient supplement for mushroom cultivation |
CN103858771A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Maize transgenic tissue culture seedling transplanting method |
CN103918428A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-16 | 王玉兴 | Rapid corn cultivation technology |
CN104041275A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-17 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Spring corn planting method in rain-fed dry-farming area of Heilonggang area |
CN105594425B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 广东中源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Xin Meixiazhen corns green high-efficient cultural method |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5427592A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1995-06-27 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Intact seed-based delayed-released nutrient supplement for mushroom cultivation |
JPH06209649A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-08-02 | Nagano Kida Kogyo Kk | Method for raising vegetable and medium for raising vegetable therefor |
CN103918428A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-16 | 王玉兴 | Rapid corn cultivation technology |
CN103858771A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Maize transgenic tissue culture seedling transplanting method |
CN104041275A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-17 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Spring corn planting method in rain-fed dry-farming area of Heilonggang area |
CN105594425B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 广东中源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Xin Meixiazhen corns green high-efficient cultural method |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107148880A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-12 | 张晓峰 | A kind of implantation methods of high calcium organic rice |
CN107258289A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-20 | 冷秀财 | A kind of high yield corn planting method |
CN107624561A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-26 | 王凤生 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
CN108516883A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-11 | 盛祥敏 | A kind of fertilizing method of high calcium corn |
CN112616584A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-09 | 奉节县登鼎蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Planting method of corn |
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