CN106191990B - A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube - Google Patents

A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106191990B
CN106191990B CN201610770371.7A CN201610770371A CN106191990B CN 106191990 B CN106191990 B CN 106191990B CN 201610770371 A CN201610770371 A CN 201610770371A CN 106191990 B CN106191990 B CN 106191990B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
cassette
inlet pipe
boiler tube
nozzle
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CN201610770371.7A
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CN106191990A (en
Inventor
祁鹏
王智
苏俊铭
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Shanghai Huali Microelectronics Corp
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Shanghai Huali Microelectronics Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/14Feed and outlet means for the gases; Modifying the flow of the reactive gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inlet ducts of boiler tube, including:Air inlet is set to the side wall lower ends of furnace process chamber, is connected to external reaction gas piping;Air inlet pipe is set in process cavity, and one end connects air inlet, other end closing, the air inlet pipe cassette setting in process cavity from bottom to top;Multiple nozzles are uniformly arranged along intake manifold length direction and towards cassette;When technique, by being passed through reaction gas into air inlet pipe from air inlet, and it is sprayed from each nozzle to cassette, every layer of silicon chip in cassette is set all uniformly to touch reaction gas, simultaneously, cassette is kept to be in stationary state, while ensureing product thickness uniformity, to avoid bringing particle contamination because cassette rotates.

Description

A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to semiconductor processing equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of boiler tube air inlet of special designing Device.
Background technology
As integrated circuit continues to incorporate more next on one piece of smaller and smaller chip toward the development in high density direction More component so that chip is lower and lower to the tolerance of defect, and more smaller size of defects have been increasingly becoming yield Killer.Meanwhile higher and higher is also become to the uniformity requirement of full wafer silicon chip.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of existing furnace tube structure schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, boiler tube is equipped with process cavity 12, work The bottom of skill chamber 12 is equipped with pedestal 10, and cassette 13 is carried on pedestal 10, horizontal from bottom to top in cassette 13 that multilayer silicon is housed Piece 14.Magnetic fluid 16 is equipped in pedestal 10, for driving cassette 13 to rotate.The sidewall bottom of process cavity 12 is additionally provided with nozzle 11 (Injector), for being passed through reaction gas into process cavity 12.When technique, cassette 13 rotates under the drive of magnetic fluid 16, So that the silicon chip 14 in cassette 13 is in the atmosphere of reaction gas and receives technique.
Above-mentioned boiler tube is disposably equipped with multiple (layers) using batch (batch) operating type in cassette 13 Silicon chip 14 is carried out at the same time technique.Since it is used to be passed through the bottom that the nozzle 11 of reaction gas is located at process cavity 12, in order to ensure The reaction gas that silicon chip 14 touches in technique is uniform, to ensure the uniformity of product thickness after technique, is made in silicon chip During industry, by the magnetic fluid 16 installed below cassette 13, cassette 13 is driven to rotate, make silicon chip 14 in cassette 13 with Rotation so that each layer of silicon chip 14 can be uniformly in contact with to reaction gas, to ensure the uniform of product thickness.
But in above-mentioned existing boiler tube, between the rotation and silicon chip 14 and cassette 13 of magnetic fluid 16 and cassette 13 The relative friction of generation, the problem of all bringing particle 15 so that process cavity 12 and product 14 are contaminated.This will be seriously affected The quality and production efficiency of product.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above of the existing technology, a kind of inlet duct of boiler tube is provided, with Ensure the uniformity of product thickness while reducing particle source.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube, including:
Air inlet is set to the side wall lower ends of furnace process chamber, is connected to external reaction gas piping;
Air inlet pipe is set in process cavity, and one end connects air inlet, other end closing, air inlet pipe ring from bottom to top The cassette of winding technologe intracavitary is arranged;
Multiple nozzles are uniformly arranged along intake manifold length direction and towards cassette, and the spout of the nozzle is towards cassette water Flat setting;
Exhaust tube is set to the top of process cavity, for the residual gas after technique to be discharged;
Wherein technique when, by being passed through reaction gas into air inlet pipe from air inlet, and every into cassette from each nozzle Layer silicon chip injection, makes every layer of silicon chip in cassette all uniformly touch reaction gas, meanwhile, keep cassette to be in stationary shape State, while ensureing product thickness uniformity, to avoid bringing particle contamination because cassette rotates.
Preferably, the air inlet is one to several, and each air inlet is correspondingly connected with an air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe is arranged around the side of cassette from bottom to top by screw type.
Preferably, in the air inlet pipe each nozzle area of injection orifice summation be less than the air inlet pipe cross-sectional area.
Preferably, the section of the air inlet pipe is round or polygon.
Preferably, the spout of the nozzle is round, triangle or polygon.
Preferably, the diameter of the air inlet pipe is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
Preferably, the area of injection orifice of each nozzle is gradually reduced from bottom to top along the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe is two, is separately connected an air inlet, and two air inlet pipe are pressed left and right respectively The hand of spiral is symmetrical arranged around the side of cassette from bottom to top.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the present invention by furnace process intracavitary from bottom to top around cassette be arranged into Tracheae, and multiple nozzles are uniformly arranged in air inlet pipe, can be from the side of cassette equably every layer into cassette by nozzle Silicon chip sprays reaction gas, makes product that can uniformly touch reaction gas in technique, and can remove the magnetic fluid of cassette bottom, Keep cassette remains stationary in operation process motionless, to while ensureing product thickness uniformity, reduce particle and cause Pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of existing furnace tube structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of inlet duct structural schematic diagram of boiler tube of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.
It should be noted that in following specific implementation modes, when embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, in order to clear Ground indicates the structure of the present invention in order to illustrate, spy does not draw to the structure in attached drawing according to general proportion, and has carried out part Amplification, deformation and simplified processing, therefore, should avoid in this, as limitation of the invention to understand.
In specific implementation mode of the invention below, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is one kind of a preferred embodiment of the present invention The inlet duct structural schematic diagram of boiler tube.As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of inlet duct of boiler tube of the present invention, is arranged in boiler tube, stove Pipe is equipped with process cavity 23, and the bottom of process cavity 23 is equipped with pedestal 20, and cassette 24 is carried on pedestal 20, in cassette 24 from lower and It is upper horizontal equipped with multiple (layer) silicon chips 26.The top of process cavity 23 is equipped with exhaust tube 25, for the residual gas after technique to be discharged. The inlet duct of the boiler tube includes:Air inlet 21, air inlet pipe 22 and the nozzle being arranged in air inlet pipe 22 (figure omits).
Please refer to Fig. 2.The side wall lower ends in furnace process chamber 23 are arranged in air inlet 21.Air inlet 21 is connected to external reaction gas Body pipeline, for being passed through reaction gas into process cavity 23.
Please refer to Fig. 2.Air inlet pipe 22 is mounted in process cavity 23.One end of air inlet pipe 22 connects air inlet 21, the other end For blind end.Cassette 24 of the air inlet pipe 22 in the way of from bottom to top in process cavity is arranged, by the side of cassette 24 Face surrounds, and there are certain spacing.
It is evenly arranged with multiple nozzles in air inlet pipe 22, along the length direction of air inlet pipe 22.The spout of each nozzle towards 24 direction of cassette is arranged, for example, the spout of each nozzle is all horizontally disposed using the direction towards cassette 24, to ensure to react Blow to gas level every layer of silicon chip 26.
When carrying out technique, by being passed through reaction gas into air inlet pipe 22 from air inlet 21, and from each nozzle to cassette 24 injections can make every layer of silicon chip 26 in cassette 24 can be uniformly in contact with to reaction gas, to it can guarantee technique after The thickness evenness of every silicon chip product;Meanwhile original magnetic fluid being arranged in cassette bottom can be removed, to keep cassette 24 are in stationary state, can avoid band due to cassette 24 rotates while ensureing product thickness uniformity in this way The particle contamination problems come.
As a preferred embodiment, the air inlet pipe 22 can be surround cassette from bottom to top according to the pattern of spiral 24 side is configured.In this way, even if an air inlet pipe is only arranged, it is also ensured that every layer of silicon chip can equably connect Contact reaction gas.
In view of gas is along the crushing of tube wall, the area of injection orifice summation of each nozzle in the air inlet pipe 22 can also be designed For the cross-sectional area less than the air inlet pipe, the amount of the reaction gas sprayed from each nozzle with guarantee is uniform.
As other preferred embodiments, the section of the air inlet pipe 22 can be processed as to round or polygon, with Ensure that reaction gas can swimmingly flow in air inlet pipe.
The spout of the nozzle can also be processed as to round, triangle or polygon, to ensure that reaction gas can be equal It is even and glibly from each nozzle spray.
It, can also be by the air inlet pipe to avoid crushing of the gas along tube wall as further preferred embodiment Diameter is processed according to being gradually reduced from bottom to top.It is equally possible that each nozzle in this air inlet pipe according to spray The mode that open area is gradually reduced from bottom to top along the air inlet pipe is processed.
As an optional embodiment, on the basis of above structure, can be set in the side wall lower ends of furnace process chamber Several air inlets are set, meanwhile, so that each air inlet is correspondingly connected with an air inlet pipe, each air inlet pipe is from bottom to top around crystalline substance The side of boat is configured, and reaction gas is more uniformly ejected to can guarantee from the side of cassette.
As a preferred embodiment, two air inlet pipe can be set, each air inlet pipe is separately connected an air inlet, Two air inlet pipe are pressed the left and right hand of spiral and are symmetrical arranged from bottom to top around the side of cassette respectively, to be formed more preferably The uniformly effect of injection reaction gas.
In conclusion air inlet pipe is arranged by surrounding cassette from bottom to top in furnace process intracavitary in the present invention, and in air inlet Multiple nozzles are uniformly arranged on pipe, by the way that nozzle can equably every layer of silicon chip into cassette sprays reaction gas from the side of cassette Body makes product that can uniformly touch reaction gas in technique, and can remove the magnetic fluid of cassette bottom, makes cassette in operation Remains stationary is motionless in journey, is polluted caused by while ensureing product thickness uniformity, reduce particle.
Above-described to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment is not to be protected to limit the patent of the present invention Range, therefore equivalent structure variation made by every specification and accompanying drawing content with the present invention are protected, similarly should be included in In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of inlet duct of boiler tube, which is characterized in that including:
Air inlet is set to the side wall lower ends of furnace process chamber, is connected to external reaction gas piping;
Air inlet pipe is set in process cavity, and one end connects air inlet, and other end closing, the air inlet pipe is from bottom to top around work The cassette of skill intracavitary is arranged;
Multiple nozzles are uniformly arranged along intake manifold length direction and towards cassette, and the spout of the nozzle is set towards cassette level It sets;
Exhaust tube is set to the top of process cavity, for the residual gas after technique to be discharged;
Wherein technique when, by being passed through reaction gas, and every layer of silicon from each nozzle into cassette into air inlet pipe from air inlet Piece sprays, and every layer of silicon chip in cassette is made all uniformly to touch reaction gas, meanwhile, keep cassette to be in stationary state, While ensureing product thickness uniformity, to avoid bringing particle contamination because cassette rotates.
2. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet is one to several, often A air inlet is correspondingly connected with an air inlet pipe.
3. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe presses screw type from bottom to top It is arranged around the side of cassette.
4. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spout face of each nozzle in the air inlet pipe Product summation is less than the cross-sectional area of the air inlet pipe.
5. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the air inlet pipe is round or more Side shape.
6. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spout of the nozzle is round or polygon Shape.
7. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the diameter of the air inlet pipe from bottom to top by It is decrescence small.
8. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the area of injection orifice of each nozzle is described in Air inlet pipe is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
9. the inlet duct of boiler tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe is two, is separately connected One air inlet, two air inlet pipe are pressed the left and right hand of spiral and are symmetrical arranged from bottom to top around the side of cassette respectively.
CN201610770371.7A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube Active CN106191990B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610770371.7A CN106191990B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610770371.7A CN106191990B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of inlet duct of boiler tube

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CN106191990B true CN106191990B (en) 2018-10-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109161871A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-08 德淮半导体有限公司 Furnace tube apparatus and its working method
CN110854047B (en) * 2019-11-27 2022-08-16 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Process chamber and semiconductor processing equipment
CN111834257B (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-06-04 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Air inlet device of furnace tube and furnace tube structure thereof
CN111725102B (en) * 2020-06-18 2023-07-14 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Furnace tube in semiconductor process equipment and semiconductor process equipment

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JPS52149064A (en) * 1976-06-07 1977-12-10 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Device for ipitaxial growth
JPS62230978A (en) * 1986-03-31 1987-10-09 Canon Inc Deposited film forming device
JPH0766130A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-10 Nec Kansai Ltd Chemical vapor deposition system
WO1999036588A1 (en) * 1998-01-15 1999-07-22 Torrex Equipment Corporation Method and apparatus for improved chemical vapor deposition processes using tunable temperature controlled gas injectors
KR100727644B1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-13 장희선 An ion plating jig ass'y
WO2011065839A1 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-03 Dynatec Engineering As Reactor and method for production of silicon
CN102586759B (en) * 2011-01-11 2014-07-16 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 Gas delivery system and semiconductor processing equipment applying same
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CN102938389B (en) * 2012-11-20 2016-09-07 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 Precipitation equipment
CN203741412U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-30 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Atomic layer thin film deposition air inlet device

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