CN106146166A - A kind of tomato seedling substrate - Google Patents
A kind of tomato seedling substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106146166A CN106146166A CN201610607209.3A CN201610607209A CN106146166A CN 106146166 A CN106146166 A CN 106146166A CN 201610607209 A CN201610607209 A CN 201610607209A CN 106146166 A CN106146166 A CN 106146166A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tomato seedling
- herbal medicine
- chinese herbal
- seedling substrate
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of tomato seedling substrate, and the raw material including following parts by weight forms: base material 20 ~ 40 parts；The peat composed of rotten mosses 15 ~ 35 parts；15 ~ 35 parts of slag；Perlite 10 ~ 25 parts；Fermented product 10 ~ 20 parts；Vermiculitum 12 ~ 30 parts；Chinese herbal medicine additive 2 ~ 6 parts.Seedling medium formula proposed by the invention is reasonable, nutrition is uniform, can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of tomato seedling, significantly improve Fructus Lycopersici esculenti survival rate, the tomato seedling character cultivated is consistent, root system complete, robust growth, and effectively improve host matrix by Chinese herbal medicine interpolation, further increase the absorption of nutrition, reduce the harm of pathogenic bacteria.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, be specifically related to a kind of tomato seedling substrate.
Background technology
Soilless culture, refers to carry out, with substrate or nutrition liquid irrigation, the method cultivated without natural soil, mainly should
Being used in the arvicultures such as vegetable, be a water-saving, save the high yield and high quality advanced technology of fertile saving of labor again, this technique functions comes from
In 19th century, the 30's of 20th century start to be applied to the countries use such as agricultural production, Holland, Japan, New Zealand, Italy
Ratio is wide, more than 100 the countries use development in the whole world of current cultivation technique without soil.Substrate culture is soilless culture
Most widely used a kind of mode in technology.It is to be fixed in the substrate of organic or inorganic by the root system of crop, passes through drip irrigation
Or the method for trickle irrigation, the nutrition of supply crop growth needs and moisture.
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti is that Solanaceae belongs to herbaceous plant, including determinate growth, half determinate growth and one dimensional infinite wall.Condition is suitable
Time can perennation.It is various in style, trophophase is long, is loved by the people, and becomes warmhouse booth vegetables crop and Winter-Spring
One of the Main Cultivation crop in season.If unreasonable configuration matrix component, raise crop is easy to occur underfed existing
As, and generally there is the problem of this buffer capacity difference in soilless culture substrate at present, causes later stage liquid manure supply to be discharged and has some setbacks
Freely, the most in the past, raise crop be easy to occur rotten or alimentation insufficient.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula reasonable, balanced in nutrition, and improve substrate by Chinese herbal medicine additive, carry
High-selenium corn, promotes the tomato seedling substrate grown up.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Base material 20 ~ 40 parts；
The peat composed of rotten mosses 15 ~ 35 parts；
15 ~ 35 parts of slag；
Perlite 10 ~ 25 parts；
Fermented product 10 ~ 20 parts；
Vermiculitum 12 ~ 30 parts；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 2 ~ 6 parts.
Further, described base material is the mixture of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae, and mass ratio shared by described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 2:0.8 ~ 1.5.
Further, the size of described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 1 ~ 4mm.
Further, described fermented product is ethanol biogas residue.
Further, described Chinese herbal medicine additive includes Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri, described Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae,
Mass ratio shared by Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri is 2:3:1:3.
Further, described Chinese herbal medicine additive need to carry out fermentation process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: seedling medium formula proposed by the invention is reasonable, nutrition is uniform, can effectively accelerate
The speed of growth of tomato seedling, significantly improves Fructus Lycopersici esculenti survival rate, and the tomato seedling character of cultivation is consistent, root system complete, robust growth, and
Added by Chinese herbal medicine and effectively improve host matrix, further increase the absorption of nutrition, reduce the harm of pathogenic bacteria.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Base material 20 parts；
The peat composed of rotten mosses 35 parts；
25 parts of slag；
Perlite 10 parts；
Ethanol biogas residue 10 parts；
Vermiculitum 25 parts；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 2 parts.
In the present embodiment, described base material is the mixture of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae, and mass ratio shared by described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is
2:0.8, the size of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 2mm；Chinese herbal medicine additive includes Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri, described old
Mass ratio shared by skin, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri is 2:3:1:3, and Chinese herbal medicine additive need to carry out fermentation process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Base material 30 parts；
The peat composed of rotten mosses 25 parts；
15 parts of slag；
Perlite 15 parts；
Ethanol biogas residue 15 parts；
Vermiculitum 18 parts；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 4 parts.
In the present embodiment, described base material is the mixture of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae, and mass ratio shared by described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is
2:1.2, the size of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 3mm；Chinese herbal medicine additive includes Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri, described old
Mass ratio shared by skin, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri is 2:3:1:3, and Chinese herbal medicine additive need to carry out fermentation process.
Embodiment 3
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Base material 40 parts；
The peat composed of rotten mosses 15 parts；
35 parts of slag；
Perlite 15 parts；
Ethanol biogas residue 15 parts；
Vermiculitum 30 parts；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 4 parts.
In the present embodiment, described base material is the mixture of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae, and mass ratio shared by described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is
2:1.5, the size of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 4mm；Chinese herbal medicine additive includes Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri, described
Mass ratio shared by Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri is 2:3:1:3, and Chinese herbal medicine additive need to carry out fermentation process.
Seedling medium formula proposed by the invention is reasonable, and nutrition is uniform, can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of tomato seedling, aobvious
Writing and improve Fructus Lycopersici esculenti survival rate, the tomato seedling character of cultivation is consistent, root system complete, robust growth, and is added effectively by Chinese herbal medicine
Improve host matrix, further increase the absorption of nutrition, reduce the harm of pathogenic bacteria.
Below it is only embodiments of the invention, is not the restriction that the present invention is made any other form, for this area
Technical staff for, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made appoint
What amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: include that the raw material of following parts by weight forms:
Base material 20 ~ 40 parts；
The peat composed of rotten mosses 15 ~ 35 parts；
15 ~ 35 parts of slag；
Perlite 10 ~ 25 parts；
Fermented product 10 ~ 20 parts；
Vermiculitum 12 ~ 30 parts；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 2 ~ 6 parts.
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: described base material is the mixing of coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae
Thing, mass ratio shared by described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is 2:0.8 ~ 1.5.
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: the size of described coconut palm bran and Testa oryzae is
1~4mm。
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: described fermented product is ethanol biogas residue.
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: described Chinese herbal medicine additive include Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,
Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri, mass ratio shared by described Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Zaocys and Cortex Phellodendri is 2:3:1:3.
A kind of tomato seedling substrate, it is characterised in that: described Chinese herbal medicine additive need to ferment
Process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610607209.3A CN106146166A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of tomato seedling substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610607209.3A CN106146166A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of tomato seedling substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106146166A true CN106146166A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=58060915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610607209.3A Pending CN106146166A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of tomato seedling substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106146166A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107041287A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-15 | 福建绿滢生态农林发展有限公司 | The method of tomato soilless culture |
| CN108260508A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tamato seed soilless culture method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598071A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | Substrate formula for tomato plug seedling |
| CN103975793A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Tomato seedling growing matrix |
| CN105130529A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Tomato seedling breeding substrate |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610607209.3A patent/CN106146166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103598071A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | Substrate formula for tomato plug seedling |
| CN103975793A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Tomato seedling growing matrix |
| CN105130529A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Tomato seedling breeding substrate |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107041287A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-15 | 福建绿滢生态农林发展有限公司 | The method of tomato soilless culture |
| CN108260508A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tamato seed soilless culture method |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |