CN106134835A - Globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method - Google Patents
Globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106134835A CN106134835A CN201610501983.6A CN201610501983A CN106134835A CN 106134835 A CN106134835 A CN 106134835A CN 201610501983 A CN201610501983 A CN 201610501983A CN 106134835 A CN106134835 A CN 106134835A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, comprise the following steps: 1) foundation of cutting orchard and management；2) seedbed prepares；3) fringe bar processes；4) root-growing agent preparation；5) cuttage；6) manage after cuttage.Globe daisy Europe of the present invention pod cuttage breeding method, simple to operate, reproduction speed is fast, and survival rate is high, and yield rate is up to 90%, can be used for commercial scale metaplasia and produces, reproducible, for domestic reported first, fills up the blank of domestic correlative technology field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of plant propagation, specially globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method.
Background technology
Globe daisy Europe pod (Viburnum opulus ' Sterile ') be Caprifoliaceae (Caprifoliaceae) pod genus
Europe pod (Viburnum opulus) modification.Evergreen dungarunga, height of tree 2-4m, the bark brown of old branch, in irregular de-
Falling, sprout green is smooth, and hole skin is scattered, and cork layer is flourishing, and medulla is white.Blade to life, long 5-11cm, wide 1-4.6cm, leaf
Sheet does not splits, and in wide oval, Lao Ye is dark green, and young leaves is yellowish green to red, and blade face is open and flat, and the long 0.1-0.5cm of petiole, leaf margin has the most whole
Neat sawtooth.Blade and blade network of vein shape, has a pair gland point on petiole top.The 5-7 month, grow up to spherical inflorescence, inflorescence diameter on branch top
About 10cm, many ends of the branch are had globe daisy, are made up of plurality of flowers, hermaphrodite flower, in the vessel shape 5 at inflorescence edge, the most about 2cm
Lobe white in finish steamed roll is curved.Drupe, diameter 7-9mm, spherical, take on a red color during 9-10 month maturation.Originate in North America, July calendar year 2001
25, Senhe Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pror. introduced 1000 fringe bars and carries out cottage propagation from state, U.S. Atlanta.Grey
Color, is widely used in ornamental plantation, has very much DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT.Tolerance to cold is strong, strong adaptability, requires soil acidity or alkalinity not tight, can push away
North market, the vast region on the south Beijing, to the east of Xi'an, all can cultivate, but southern high-temperature weather is not suitable with, to extensively
East, Guangxi and on the south should not cultivate.
Globe daisy Europe pod uses cottage propagation, and for keeping the concordance of kind, the management of maternal cutting orchard is even more important,
But current published patent and non-patent literature are all not directed to this field.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of globe daisy Europe pod cuttage
The technical scheme of propagation method, comprises and sets up cutting orchard, and it is simple to operate, reproduction speed is fast, and yield rate is up to 90%.
Described globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) foundation of cutting orchard and management
Select that the soil texture is loose, plant maternal garden to the transplanting of PH4.8-8.5 with setting up globe daisy Europe pod, execute the cake fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed
250kg/ mu, or decomposed manure 3000kg/ mu, separately add calcium superphosphate 50kg, turns over deep, smashes, bedding, seedbed width 110cm, step
Road width 40cm, deep 25cm；Early November to next year, early March all can be planted on ground, seeding row spacing 35cm × 30cm, density 4000 plants/acre,
Rectangle configures, the cutting seedling transplanted, high 3-5cm, plucks top and promotes branch；During transplanting, dig cave diameter about 10cm, deep 8-
9cm, makees soil moved in improve the original with yellow soil, compacting, irrigates and determines root water, the sunshade net of the high 180-200cm of upper erection, and 20d after ground cultivation, at 4-6
Month, execute carbamide 5kg/ mu every 15d, dry application, in the ranks, loosens the soil immediately and makes urea granules be buried in the earth, and cuts fringe for the first time, stays mother
This height 15cm；Second time cuts fringe, stays maternal height 25cm；2 years Rhizoma Anemarrhenae this cut fringe twice in 1 year: early June, 10 below the moon
In ten days, maternal height is stayed to be respectively 35cm and 45cm；3 year this early June of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae cut once, stays maternal height 60cm, finally shapes
High 100cm, is preced with width 90cm；
2) seedbed prepares
Seedbed width 105cm, pavement width 40cm, deep 25cm, the sand of bed surface paving 3cm thickness or wood flour or waste and old substrate, add Furadan
2.5kg/ mu, and with 500 times of liquid disinfections of potassium permanganate, after bed surface leveling, put the 72 hole dishes equipped with substrate or straight
The mesh bag of footpath 4cm, 3-5:2-4:1-3:0.5-2 by volume is equal by Vermiculitum, peat, perlite, sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract for substrate
Even mix, substrate 800-1000 times of liquid disinfectant of fenaminosulf, standby；
3) fringe bar processes
Within 1 year, cut fringe twice, respectively early June can and late October, each joint is cut into a fringe bar, internode distance 1-5cm,
Single leaf is to life, and 2 blades respectively cut off half, retain two lateral buds, base portion flat nick；
4) root-growing agent preparation
Root-growing agent is the heteroauxing of 1.5-2.5:4.5-5.5:1.5-2.5:0.5-1.5, naphthalene acetic acid, ABT6 life by volume ratio
Root powder, Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution mix；
5) cuttage
By globe daisy Europe pod fringe bar base portion in the root-growing agent 500ppm that step 4) is prepared quickly dipped 1-2 second, every cave cuttage one
Individual fringe bar, the cuttage degree of depth is 1.2-1.7cm, and cuttage substrate the previous day is watered permeable, irrigates immediately after cuttage, when blade face is anhydrous,
Spraying the carbendazim of 1000 times, then cover plastic sheeting, be inserted into shed with bamboo chip, thin film surrounding seals, empty in keeping canopy
Air humidity degree more than 95%；
6) manage after cuttage
Setting up sunshade net, early June lid two-layer, three layers of sunshade net of 7-8 month lid above seedbed, one layer of early September lid, temperature is the highest
Full exposure management in 30 DEG C time, in plastic sheeting during temperature more than 40 DEG C, lowers the temperature at shed external spraying, and fine day arrives at 10 in the morning
Afternoon 4 point, every spraying in 0.5 hour once, in shed, relative humidity is maintained at more than 95%, after cuttage 10 days, starts to execute blade face
Fertilizer, later every 7-10 days, sprays 1 foliage fertilizer, sprays with green fragrant 1000 times of liquid of Wei or sprays with 0.2% carbamide or water and executes；Knot
Closing diseases prevention, with 1000 times of zineb sprayings, 25d after cuttage, more than 90% fringe bar root of hair takes out young sprout, so that it may remove thin film, elder generation two
Head opens ventilation, and the cloudy day all opens, in the 3d after opening, be at Small plastic shed upper cover last layer sunshade net, and full light after 3d
Management.
Described globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that step 2) described substrate is by Vermiculitum, peat, treasure
Zhu Yan, sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract 3.5-4.5:2.5-3.5:1.5-2.5:0.5-1.5 by volume are uniformly mixed.
Described globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that step 2) described in sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract adopt
Prepare using the following method: use Smashing extraction method to extract three times with the ethanol of 60% sweetscented oleander leaf, filter, merging filtrate, filtrate
It is condensed into dry powder with rotavapor under vacuum, obtains sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract.
Described globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that the Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution described in step 4) uses
Prepared by following methods:
1) Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit drying and crushing is broken into coarse powder, cross 20 mesh sieves；
2) water bath with thermostatic control is extracted: Extraction solvent 50-60% ethanol, liquid ratio 40, Extracting temperature: 45-55 DEG C, extraction time
40min, filters to get filtrate；
3) concentrate: filter vacuum concentrates, and ethanol reclaims to obtain concentrated solution, and concentrated solution is Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution.
Described gloomy colored brier cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that in step 4), root-growing agent is 2:5:2 by volume ratio:
The heteroauxing of 1: naphthalene acetic acid: ABT6 root-inducing powder: Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution forms.
Sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract in above-mentioned substrate, has deinsectization and molluscicide effect, and defending insect and killing is effective, employing former
Material comes from nature, belongs to botanical pesticide, nontoxic to people, animal, and does not develops immunity to drugs, and uses safety.
The cutting medium reasonable raw material proportioning that the present invention uses, it is botanical pesticide that the sweetscented oleander leaf of mixed companion slightly extracts,
Defending insect and killing effective, environmentally safe, the nutrient of integrated substrate enriches, and micronutrient element is complete, to cuttage branch
Increment has significant facilitation.
Urge addition Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution in root agent above-mentioned, the rooting rate of cuttage branch can be remarkably promoted, and it is anti-to improve it
Characteristic of disease.Containing substantial amounts of flavone compound in Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution, natural flavone compounds, without any chemosynthesis class thing
Matter, it can promote microorganism, plant cellular material operating and accumulation and cell enzyme activity, and then improve the generation of beneficial microbe bacterium
Thank to ability, increase the disease resistance of plant, promote plant growing.
In the present invention, cutting orchard is set up and management, cutting time, cuttings length, cutting medium form and proportioning, urge root agent
Concentration and formula is different, yield rate is all had a significant impact by management after cuttage.
Above-mentioned globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, simple to operate, reproduction speed is fast, and survival rate is high, and yield rate is up to
90%, can be used for commercial scale metaplasia and produce, reproducible, for domestic reported first, fill up the sky of domestic correlative technology field
In vain.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with embodiments of the invention, the invention will be further described.
The foundation of cutting orchard and management
Select that the soil texture is loose, fertile, subacidity, neutrality or alkalescence native, in the winter time to February in next year, first execute the cake become thoroughly decomposed
Fertile every mu of 250kg or the fertilizer 3000kg become thoroughly decomposed, separately adds calcium superphosphate 50kg, then turns over deep, about degree of depth 25cm, then beats
Broken, bedding, seedbed width 110cm, pavement width 40cm, deep 25cm.
All can plant on ground from early March in early November to next year, spacing in the rows 35cm, line-spacing 30cm, effective area accounts for 63%, every mu
4000 strains, rectangle configures.
The cutting seedling transplanted, height of seedling 3 ~ 5cm, first plucks top, promotes branch；During transplanting, dig cave diameter about 10cm, deep 8 ~
9cm, makees soil moved in improve the original with yellow soil, puts a lodged plant upright on the other hand, and one spoonful of yellow soil cuted out by proficiency spoon, makes seedling root unfold, and compacting irrigates and determines root
Water；The sunshade net of the high 180-200cm of upper erection.
Ground plant after about 20d, in the 4-6 month, execute 1 time every 15d and topdress, every mu of each carbamide 5kg, can dry application, impose on row
Between, loosen the soil immediately, make urea granules be buried in the earth, prevent volatilization or run off.
Cut fringe for the first time, stay maternal height 15cm；Second time cuts fringe, stays maternal height 25cm；Within 2 years, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae originally cuts in 1 year
Fringe twice: early June, late October, stays maternal height to be respectively 35cm and 45cm；3 year this early June of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae cut once, stayed
Maternal height 60cm, finally shape high 100cm, is preced with width 90cm.
Embodiment 1
Choose that draining is good, rain only Tian Gan, level of ground water is relatively low, have a good transport service, globe daisy Europe pod is set up in the place of abundant water
Cuttage seedbed, seedbed width 105cm, pavement width 40cm, deep 25cm.Sand that bed surface paving 3cm is thick or wood flour or waste and old substrate, every mu
Add Furadan 2.5kg insect protected, and with 500 times of liquid disinfections of potassium permanganate；By volume by Vermiculitum 4: peat 3: precious
Pearl rock 2: sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract 1 is puddled uniformly, after carrying out substrate sterilization again with fenaminosulf 800, is filled in 72 hole dishes, protects
The elasticity demonstrate,proving every hole is consistent, and hole tray specification is long 54cm, wide 27cm, deep 5.5cm.The hole tray filled is placed in Seedling successively
On bed, with the hole tray disinfection to filling substrate of 500 times of potassium permanganate solutions.
Within 1 year, cutting fringe twice, respectively in early June and late October, each joint is cut into a fringe bar, internode distance 1-
5cm, single leaf is to life, and 2 blades respectively cut off half, retain 2 lateral buds, base portion flat nick.Cut fringe for the first time, stay maternal height
15cm；Second time cuts fringe, stays maternal height 25cm；It is also twice that 2 years Rhizoma Anemarrhenae originally cuts fringe in 1 year: early June, late October,
Maternal height is stayed to be respectively 35cm and 45cm；3 year this early June of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae cut once, stayed maternal height 60cm, height of finally shaping
100cm, is preced with width 90cm.
Fringe strip adoption root-growing agent 500ppm by volume ratio be the heteroauxing of 2:5:2:1, naphthalene acetic acid, ABT6 root-inducing powder,
Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution mixes, quickly dipped 1-2 second, and 1 fringe bar of every cave cuttage, about degree of depth 1.5cm.Cuttage substrate the previous day is watered
Permeable；Irrigate immediately after cuttage, when blade face is anhydrous, spray the carbendazim of 1000 times, then cover plastic sheeting, thick 3,
Being inserted into shed with bamboo chip, thin film surrounding seals, and makes air humidity more than 95% in canopy, manages after entering cuttage.
After cuttage, management includes illumination and temperature treatment, water management, nutrient and pest management.Illumination and temperature pipe
Reason: set up sunshade net in advance above seedbed, in early June, with 2 layers；In the 7-8 month, 3 layers of sunshade net；Early September 1 layer,
Less than 30 DEG C full exposures of temperature；When temperature more than 40 DEG C in plastic sheeting, mist cooling to be carried out outside shed, the finest
During it high temperature, from point at 10 in the morning to afternoon 4, to spray 1 time every 0.5h.Water management: at ordinary times, in addition to preventing day and burning,
It is noted that soil humidity, can not overly moist, also can not overdrying, to check every day, little water droplet as full in thin film reverse side knot, air in shed
Relative humidity, more than 95%, need not keep the skin wet；When little water droplet is little, during water supply in media deficiency, open thin between the lights
Film, waters permeable, will seal immediately after in film cover.Nutrient and pest management: 10d after cuttage, start spray blade face for the first time
Fertilizer, later every 7d, sprays 1 foliage fertilizer, sprays with green fragrant 1000 times of liquid of Wei or sprays with 0.2% carbamide or water and executes；In conjunction with anti-
Disease, with 1000 times of zineb sprayings.
About 25d after cuttage, more than 90% fringe bar root of hair takes out young sprout, so that it may remove thin film, and ventilation is opened, then in first two
All open at the cloudy day, in the 3d after opening, be at Small plastic shed upper cover last layer sunshade net, can be with full exposure pipe after 3d
Reason.
Through illumination, temperature, moisture, nutrient and the pest management of 4 months after cuttage, forming Plug seedling, yield rate reaches
90%.Finished nursery specification: 72 holes, 27 × 54 × 5.5cm(is deep), the long 8-10cm of young sprout, more than young sprout base diameter 0.4cm；
First couple of young leaves long below 2cm of following young sprout；Root system is complete, and robust plant, without pest and disease damage.
Embodiment 2
Choose suitable breeding spot and set up pod cuttage seedbed, globe daisy Europe, seedbed width 105cm, pavement width 40cm, deep 25cm.Bed
Face spreads sand thick for 3cm or wood flour or waste and old substrate, and every mu adds Furadan 2.5kg insect protected, and carries out with 500 times of liquid of potassium permanganate
Disinfect；By volume by Vermiculitum 3: peat 4: perlite 1: sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract 2 is puddled uniformly, with fenaminosulf 1000 times
After carrying out substrate sterilization, it is filled in the mesh bag of diameter 4cm, with 500 times of potassium permanganate solutions, the mesh bag filling substrate is entered
Row is disinfected.
Within 1 year, cutting fringe twice, respectively in early June and late October, each joint is cut into a fringe bar, and internode distance 1 ~
5cm, single leaf is to life, and 2 blades respectively cut off half, retain 2 lateral buds, base portion flat nick.Cut fringe for the first time, stay maternal height
15cm；Second time cuts fringe, stays maternal height 25cm；It is also twice that 2 years Rhizoma Anemarrhenae originally cuts fringe in 1 year: early June, late October,
Maternal height is stayed to be respectively 35cm and 45cm；3 year this early June of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae cut once, stayed maternal height 60cm, height of finally shaping
100cm, is preced with width 90cm.
Root-growing agent 500ppm by volume ratio be the heteroauxing of 2.5:4.5:1.5:1.5, naphthalene acetic acid, ABT6 root-inducing powder,
Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution mixes, quickly dipped 1-2 second, and 1 fringe bar of every bag of cuttage, about degree of depth 1.5cm.Cuttage substrate the previous day is watered
Permeable；Irrigate immediately after cuttage, when blade face is anhydrous, spray the carbendazim of 1000 times, then cover plastic sheeting, thick 3,
Being inserted into shed with bamboo chip, thin film surrounding seals, and makes air humidity more than 95% in canopy, manages after entering cuttage.
After cuttage, management includes illumination and temperature treatment, water management, nutrient and pest management.Illumination and temperature pipe
Reason: set up sunshade net in advance above seedbed, in early June, with 2 layers；In the 7-8 month, 3 layers of sunshade net；Early September 1 layer,
Less than 30 DEG C full exposures of temperature；When temperature more than 40 DEG C in plastic sheeting, mist cooling to be carried out outside shed, the finest
During it high temperature, from point at 10 in the morning to afternoon 4, to spray 1 time every 0.5h.Water management: at ordinary times, in addition to preventing day and burning,
It is noted that soil humidity, can not overly moist, also can not overdrying, to check every day, little water droplet as full in thin film reverse side knot, air in shed
Relative humidity, more than 95%, need not keep the skin wet；When little water droplet is little, during water supply in media deficiency, open thin between the lights
Film, waters permeable, will seal immediately after in film cover.Nutrient and pest management: 10d after cuttage, start spray blade face for the first time
Fertilizer, later every 10d, sprays 1 foliage fertilizer, sprays with green fragrant 1000 times of liquid of Wei or sprays with 0.2% carbamide or water and executes；In conjunction with
Diseases prevention, with 1000 times of zineb sprayings.
About 25d after cuttage, more than 90% fringe bar root of hair takes out young sprout, so that it may remove thin film, and ventilation is opened, then in first two
All open at the cloudy day, in the 3d after opening, be at Small plastic shed upper cover last layer sunshade net, can be with full exposure pipe after 3d
Reason.
Through illumination, temperature, moisture, nutrient and the pest management of 4 months after cuttage, forming mesh bag Seedling, yield rate reaches
90%.Finished nursery specification: diameter 4cm, deep 5.5cm, the effective root within the 2/3 of mesh bag is flourishing, after plant entirety moves apart seedbed
Substrate does not dissipates.
Claims (5)
1. globe daisy Europe pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) foundation of cutting orchard and management
Select that the soil texture is loose, plant maternal garden to the transplanting of PH4.8-8.5 with setting up globe daisy Europe pod, execute the cake fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed
250kg/ mu, or decomposed manure 3000kg/ mu, separately add calcium superphosphate 50kg, turns over deep, smashes, bedding, seedbed width 110cm, step
Road width 40cm, deep 25cm；Early November to next year, early March all can be planted on ground, seeding row spacing 35cm × 30cm, density 4000 plants/acre,
Rectangle configures, the cutting seedling transplanted, high 3-5cm, plucks top and promotes branch；During transplanting, dig cave diameter about 10cm, deep 8-
9cm, makees soil moved in improve the original with yellow soil, compacting, irrigates and determines root water, the sunshade net of the high 180-200cm of upper erection, and 20d after ground cultivation, at 4-6
Month, execute carbamide 5kg/ mu every 15d, dry application, in the ranks, loosens the soil immediately and makes urea granules be buried in the earth, and cuts fringe for the first time, stays mother
This height 15cm；Second time cuts fringe, stays maternal height 25cm；2 years Rhizoma Anemarrhenae this cut fringe twice in 1 year: early June, 10 below the moon
In ten days, maternal height is stayed to be respectively 35cm and 45cm；3 year this early June of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae cut once, stays maternal height 60cm, finally shapes
High 100cm, is preced with width 90cm；
2) seedbed prepares
Seedbed width 105cm, pavement width 40cm, deep 25cm, the sand of bed surface paving 3cm thickness or wood flour or waste and old substrate, add Furadan
2.5kg/ mu, and with 500 times of liquid disinfections of potassium permanganate, after bed surface leveling, put the 72 hole dishes equipped with substrate or straight
The mesh bag of footpath 4cm, 3-5:2-4:1-3:0.5-2 by volume is equal by Vermiculitum, peat, perlite, sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract for substrate
Even mix, substrate 800-1000 times of liquid disinfectant of fenaminosulf, standby；
3) fringe bar processes
Within 1 year, cut fringe twice, respectively early June can and late October, each joint is cut into a fringe bar, internode distance 1-5cm,
Single leaf is to life, and 2 blades respectively cut off half, retain two lateral buds, base portion flat nick；
4) root-growing agent preparation
Root-growing agent is the heteroauxing of 1.5-2.5:4.5-5.5:1.5-2.5:0.5-1.5, naphthalene acetic acid, ABT6 life by volume ratio
Root powder, Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution mix；
5) cuttage
By globe daisy Europe pod fringe bar base portion in the root-growing agent 500ppm that step 4) is prepared quickly dipped 1-2 second, every cave cuttage one
Individual fringe bar, the cuttage degree of depth is 1.2-1.7cm, and cuttage substrate the previous day is watered permeable, irrigates immediately after cuttage, when blade face is anhydrous,
Spraying the carbendazim of 1000 times, then cover plastic sheeting, be inserted into shed with bamboo chip, thin film surrounding seals, empty in keeping canopy
Air humidity degree more than 95%；
6) manage after cuttage
Setting up sunshade net, early June lid two-layer, three layers of sunshade net of 7-8 month lid above seedbed, one layer of early September lid, temperature is the highest
Full exposure management in 30 DEG C time, in plastic sheeting during temperature more than 40 DEG C, lowers the temperature at shed external spraying, and fine day arrives at 10 in the morning
Afternoon 4 point, every spraying in 0.5 hour once, in shed, relative humidity is maintained at more than 95%, after cuttage 10 days, starts to execute blade face
Fertilizer, later every 7-10 days, sprays 1 foliage fertilizer, sprays with green fragrant 1000 times of liquid of Wei or sprays with 0.2% carbamide or water and executes；Knot
Closing diseases prevention, with 1000 times of zineb sprayings, 25d after cuttage, more than 90% fringe bar root of hair takes out young sprout, so that it may remove thin film, elder generation two
Head opens ventilation, and the cloudy day all opens, in the 3d after opening, be at Small plastic shed upper cover last layer sunshade net, and full light after 3d
Management.
2. globe daisy Europe as claimed in claim 1 pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that step 2) described substrate is by trematodiasis
Stone, peat, perlite, sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract 3.5-4.5:2.5-3.5:1.5-2.5:0.5-1.5 by volume uniformly mix
Form.
3. globe daisy Europe as claimed in claim 1 pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that step 2) described in Folium seu Cortex Nerii
Leave extract uses following methods to prepare: uses Smashing extraction method to extract three times with the ethanol of 60% sweetscented oleander leaf, filters, closes
And filtrate, filtrate is condensed into dry powder with rotavapor under vacuum, obtains sweetscented oleander leaf crude extract.
4. globe daisy Europe as claimed in claim 1 pod cuttage breeding method, it is characterised in that the Fructus Rosae Normalis described in step 4)
Extracting solution uses following methods to prepare:
1) Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit drying and crushing is broken into coarse powder, cross 20 mesh sieves；
2) water bath with thermostatic control is extracted: Extraction solvent 50-60% ethanol, liquid ratio 40, Extracting temperature: 45-55 DEG C, extraction time
40min, filters to get filtrate；
3) concentrate: filter vacuum concentrates, and ethanol reclaims to obtain concentrated solution, and concentrated solution is Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution.
Gloomy colored brier cuttage breeding method the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4), root-growing agent is by volume
Heteroauxing than for 2:5:2:1: naphthalene acetic acid: ABT6 root-inducing powder: Fructus Rosae Normalis extracting solution forms.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005971A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江森禾花丽科技有限公司 | A kind of red autumnal leaves nandina cottage method |
| CN109601225A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of the white thorn of the big fruit of desert medicinal plant |
| CN109601226A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of medical ornament flowers plant guelder rose |
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| CN103283453A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏圣宏农业科技有限公司 | Large-scale cutting propagation method of ligustrum japonicum 'howardii' |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109005971A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江森禾花丽科技有限公司 | A kind of red autumnal leaves nandina cottage method |
| CN109601225A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of the white thorn of the big fruit of desert medicinal plant |
| CN109601226A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of medical ornament flowers plant guelder rose |
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