CN106070000A - The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis - Google Patents
The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106070000A CN106070000A CN201610386527.1A CN201610386527A CN106070000A CN 106070000 A CN106070000 A CN 106070000A CN 201610386527 A CN201610386527 A CN 201610386527A CN 106070000 A CN106070000 A CN 106070000A
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- Prior art keywords
- fructus trichosanthis
- concrete column
- chickling
- plant
- platform
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis, including: plant plantation under the plantation of selection of land, built, Fructus Trichosanthis, Fructus Trichosanthis, poultry management and the several content of circulation management.The present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology and utilizes Fructus Trichosanthis to climb up by holding on on the net at Fructus Trichosanthis, can play the growth of shaded effects, beneficially chickling;Under Fructus Trichosanthis, plant can be that chickling provides grass to raise, and coordinates Oryza glutinosa or Semen Maydis simultaneously, makes the healthy quickly growth of chickling, well-ventilated under Fructus Trichosanthis, habitation support and to perch platform be that chickling provides lobby, also can be prevented effectively from ground humidity ill;Chicken group can remove weeds in field, deinsectization is removed the evil, with part Herba Ixeritis Denticulatae and Herba Plantaginis for food, remaining herbage can make ensiling, the chicken manure discharged through even enter after can as field in the fertilizer of plant, reduce chemical fertilizer application, contribute to increasing plant yield, form stereo circulating cultivation, increase the production value of raiser.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, be specifically related under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry.
Background technology
Existing chicken farm typically requires builds special hen house and playground, ventilates poor in hen house, and feces is not easily cleaned,
In hen house ill due to atmosphere draught-free, if increasing the equipment such as ventilation, feeding cost can be increased again;Fructus Trichosanthis is to climb up by holding on to rattan
Wood, has big quantity space under Fructus Trichosanthis, and weeds grow wild, along with carrying forward vigorously of China's modern agriculture, the most reasonable, colleges and universities
Plantation and culturing economic crop, effectively utilize breeding spaces, become the project primarily now studied.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for existing problem, it is provided that the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis, including
Herein below:
(1) selection of land: selecting soil layer fertile plot on the sunny side deep, loose, soil property is sandy loam, and surrounding holds draining successfully in plot
Ditch, and isolate with wire netting, open the door in wire netting side;
(2) built: with 2m for the fixing concrete column of distance in field, concrete column is horizontal embarks on journey, perpendicular in column, cement column length 2.5m,
Subsurface buries 0.5m, is provided with dismountable habitation support or perches platform, at concrete column at part adjacent two concrete columns 0.4m on the ground
Concrete column is connected by top stainless steel silk, then spreads Fructus Trichosanthis net above, at habitation support or perch above platform corresponding position
Put laying Caulis et Folium Oryzae or waterproof bulkhead;
Wherein, described habitation support is single waddy or bamboo pole, perches platform and is made up of waddy or the bamboo pole of 4 parallel interval;
(3) Fructus Trichosanthis plantation: select life in 5 years, stalwartness, Radix Trichosanthis without pest and disease damage, after being cut into 8-12cm segment, in concrete column side kind
Plant, continuous cultivation 3 years, after 3 years results, take tuber, then soil is ploughed remediation management, in order to plantation next time;
(4) plant plantation under Fructus Trichosanthis: walk crosswise parallel interval kind grass planting, gutweed on the field between concrete column with concrete column
Dish, Herba Plantaginis and Rhizoma Polygonati, grass: Herba Ixeritis Denticulatae: Herba Plantaginis: the plant quantity of Rhizoma Polygonati ratio is for 2:1:1:1, and wherein Rhizoma Polygonati kind is adjacent
Centre position between walking crosswise;
(5) poultry management: when the climing length of Fructus Trichosanthis stem is to more than 30cm, when pasture growing is after 10 days simultaneously, put 20 in a suitable place to breed by 500/mu
Japanese instar chickling, puts 3-4 in a suitable place to breed in 1 year and criticizes, every day supplementary feeding Oryza glutinosa or Semen Maydis 10-50g/ only;
(6) circulation management: above-mentioned chickling is at habitation support or perches rest on platform, herds, by good time for the feces being scattered in field
Even in soil, increase interstices of soil, beneficially feces and decompose and plant absorption nutrition.
As further improvement of these options, described concrete column is horizontal embarks on journey, perpendicular in column, with certain as starting point, singly
Place drinking trough between several rows concrete column, between even numbers row concrete column, install habitation support or perch platform, with a line concrete column it
Between habitation support or perch platform interval and arrange, drinking trough is located at habitation support and the correspondence position of corresponding odd number row of perching platform.
As further improvement of these options, described drinking trough is horizontal long tank, high 5cm, wide 5cm in tank,
Water is changed in timing.
As further improvement of these options, after chickling is formed and delivers for sale, herbage is dug out ensiling, then accordingly
Position plants the herbage of aforementioned proportion again;During chick breeding, defect herbage can suitably be reseeded.
As further improvement of these options, the breeding cycle of described chickling is 60-70 days, and delivering body weight for sale is 2.8-
3.5kg。
The present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology and utilizes Fructus Trichosanthis to climb up by holding on on the net at Fructus Trichosanthis, can play sunshade effect
Really, the growth of beneficially chickling;Under Fructus Trichosanthis, plant can be that chickling provides grass to raise, and coordinates Oryza glutinosa or Semen Maydis simultaneously, makes chickling be good for
Health quickly grows, well-ventilated under Fructus Trichosanthis, habitation support and to perch platform be that chickling provides lobby, also can be prevented effectively from ground
Face humidity is ill;Chicken group can remove weeds in field, deinsectization is removed the evil, with part Herba Ixeritis Denticulatae and Herba Plantaginis for food, and residue
Herbage can make ensiling, the chicken manure of discharge through even enter after can as field in the fertilizer of plant, reduce chemical fertilizer application, contribute to
Increase plant yield, form stereo circulating cultivation, increase the production value of raiser.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view in field in the present invention;
Wherein, 1-field, 2-concrete column, 3-drinking trough, 4-habitation support or perch platform, 5-stainless steel silk, at 6-planting rhizoma polygonati.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As shown in fig. 1, the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis, including herein below:
(1) selection of land: selecting soil layer fertile plot on the sunny side deep, loose, soil property is sandy loam, and surrounding holds draining successfully in plot
Ditch, and isolate with wire netting, open the door in wire netting side;
(2) built: with 2m for the fixing concrete column 2 of distance in field 1, concrete column 2 is horizontal embarks on journey, perpendicular in column, concrete column 2 is long
2.5m, buries 0.5m at subsurface, is provided with dismountable habitation support or perches platform 4 at part adjacent two concrete columns 0.4m on the ground,
At concrete column 1 top stainless steel silk 5, concrete column 1 is connected, then spread Fructus Trichosanthis net above, at habitation support or perch platform 4
Top correspondence position lay Caulis et Folium Oryzae or waterproof bulkhead;
Wherein, described habitation support is single waddy or bamboo pole, perches platform and is made up of waddy or the bamboo pole of 4 parallel interval;
Wherein, described concrete column 2 is horizontal embarks on journey, perpendicular in column, with certain as starting point, placement drinking trough 3 between odd number row concrete column,
Habitation support or perch platform 4 is installed, with the habitation support between the concrete column 2 of a line or perch 4 intervals between even numbers row concrete column 2
Arranging, drinking trough 3 is located at habitation support and perches the correspondence position of the corresponding odd number row of platform 4;Described drinking trough 3 is horizontal long tank,
High 5cm, wide 5cm in tank, water is changed in timing;
(3) Fructus Trichosanthis plantation: select life in 5 years, stalwartness, Radix Trichosanthis without pest and disease damage, after being cut into 8-12cm segment, in concrete column 2 side
Plantation, continuous cultivation 3 years, after 3 years results, take tuber, then soil is ploughed remediation management, in order to plantation next time;
(4) plant plantation under Fructus Trichosanthis: walk crosswise parallel interval kind grass planting, gutweed on the field between concrete column 2 with concrete column
Dish, Herba Plantaginis and Rhizoma Polygonati, grass: Herba Ixeritis Denticulatae: Herba Plantaginis: the plant quantity of Rhizoma Polygonati ratio is for 2:1:1:1, and wherein Rhizoma Polygonati kind is adjacent
Centre position between walking crosswise, in Fig. 1, dotted line 6 is at planting rhizoma polygonati;
(5) poultry management: when the climing length of Fructus Trichosanthis stem is to more than 30cm, when pasture growing is after 10 days simultaneously, put 20 in a suitable place to breed by 500/mu
Japanese instar chickling, puts 3-4 in a suitable place to breed in 1 year and criticizes, every day supplementary feeding Oryza glutinosa or Semen Maydis 10-50g/ only;
(6) circulation management: above-mentioned chickling is at habitation support or perches rest on platform 4, herds, fitted by the feces being scattered in field 1
Time even in soil, increase interstices of soil, beneficially feces decompose and plant absorb nutrition.
After chickling is formed and delivers for sale, herbage is dug out ensiling, then again plant the herbage of aforementioned proportion in relevant position;
During chick breeding, defect herbage can suitably be reseeded.
The breeding cycle of described chickling is 60-70 days, and delivering body weight for sale is 2.8-3.5kg.
Planting method with the present invention, be possible not only to gather in the crops Fructus Trichosanthis, raised chickens green health, delicious meat, without herding of searching for food
Grass can gather in the crops after ensiling, be used as to pass the winter feedstuff, Rhizoma Polygonati can also be gathered in the crops simultaneously, within whole cultivation field 1 year, multiple work can be gathered in the crops
Thing, remarkable in economical benefits.
Claims (5)
1. the stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a Fructus Trichosanthis, it is characterised in that include herein below:
(1) selection of land: selecting soil layer fertile plot on the sunny side deep, loose, soil property is sandy loam, and surrounding holds draining successfully in plot
Ditch, and isolate with wire netting, open the door in wire netting side;
(2) built: with 2m for the fixing concrete column of distance in field, concrete column is horizontal embarks on journey, perpendicular in column, cement column length 2.5m,
Subsurface buries 0.5m, is provided with dismountable habitation support or perches platform, at concrete column at part adjacent two concrete columns 0.4m on the ground
Concrete column is connected by top stainless steel silk, then spreads Fructus Trichosanthis net above, at habitation support or perch above platform corresponding position
Put laying Caulis et Folium Oryzae or waterproof bulkhead;
Wherein, described habitation support is single waddy or bamboo pole, perches platform and is made up of waddy or the bamboo pole of 4 parallel interval;
(3) Fructus Trichosanthis plantation: select life in 5 years, stalwartness, Radix Trichosanthis without pest and disease damage, after being cut into 8-12cm segment, in concrete column side kind
Plant, continuous cultivation 3 years, after 3 years results, take tuber, then soil is ploughed remediation management, in order to plantation next time;
(4) plant plantation under Fructus Trichosanthis: walk crosswise parallel interval kind grass planting, gutweed on the field between concrete column with concrete column
Dish, Herba Plantaginis and Rhizoma Polygonati, grass: Herba Ixeritis Denticulatae: Herba Plantaginis: the plant quantity of Rhizoma Polygonati ratio is for 2:1:1:1, and wherein Rhizoma Polygonati kind is adjacent
Centre position between walking crosswise;
(5) poultry management: when the climing length of Fructus Trichosanthis stem is to more than 30cm, when pasture growing is after 10 days simultaneously, put 20 in a suitable place to breed by 500/mu
Japanese instar chickling, puts 3-4 in a suitable place to breed in 1 year and criticizes, every day supplementary feeding Oryza glutinosa or Semen Maydis 10-50g/ only;
(6) circulation management: above-mentioned chickling is at habitation support or perches rest on platform, herds, by good time for the feces being scattered in field
Even in soil, increase interstices of soil, beneficially feces and decompose and plant absorption nutrition.
The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described concrete column is horizontal
Embark on journey, erect in column, with certain as starting point, place drinking trough between odd number row concrete column, install between even numbers row concrete column and dwell
Breath frame or perch platform, with the habitation support between the concrete column of a line or perch platform interval and arrange, drinking trough is located at habitation support and dwells
The correspondence position of breath platform correspondence odd number row.
The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described drinking trough is
Horizontal long tank, high 5cm, wide 5cm in tank, water is changed in timing.
The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when chickling is formed out
Behind hurdle, herbage is dug out ensiling, then again plant the herbage of aforementioned proportion in relevant position;During chick breeding, to lacking
Damage herbage can suitably reseed.
The stereo circulating cultural method of poultry under a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that raising of described chickling
The foster cycle is 60-70 days, and delivering body weight for sale is 2.8-3.5kg.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107771606A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-09 | 四川农业大学 | The cultural method that a kind of Fructus Akebiae standardization breeding combines |
CN107836298A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of Snakegourd Fruit field free-ranging sweet osmanthus chicken |
CN107836292A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of raising broiler between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN107853099A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-30 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | Supported the family between Snakegourd Fruit plantation the method for duck |
CN107926525A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | Snakegourd Fruit field free-ranging man duck, the method for broiler chicken |
CN107926527A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that broiler chicken is cultivated in Snakegourd Fruit nonirrigated farmland plantation |
CN107950308A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-24 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method that sweet osmanthus chicken is supported between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN107969387A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-01 | 广西中欧鲜农电子商务有限责任公司 | The cultural method of black-bone chicken |
CN107986841A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-04 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that sweet osmanthus chicken is cultivated in Snakegourd Fruit nonirrigated farmland plantation |
CN108812540A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江智飨科技有限公司 | Organic circulation cultural method |
CN109463239A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-15 | 四川省中医药科学院 | The stereo ecological planting method of polygonatum cyrtonema is planted under a kind of snakegourd canopy |
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Cited By (11)
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CN107836298A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of Snakegourd Fruit field free-ranging sweet osmanthus chicken |
CN107836292A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of raising broiler between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN107853099A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-30 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | Supported the family between Snakegourd Fruit plantation the method for duck |
CN107926525A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | Snakegourd Fruit field free-ranging man duck, the method for broiler chicken |
CN107926527A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that broiler chicken is cultivated in Snakegourd Fruit nonirrigated farmland plantation |
CN107950308A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-24 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method that sweet osmanthus chicken is supported between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN107986841A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-04 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that sweet osmanthus chicken is cultivated in Snakegourd Fruit nonirrigated farmland plantation |
CN107771606A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-09 | 四川农业大学 | The cultural method that a kind of Fructus Akebiae standardization breeding combines |
CN107969387A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-01 | 广西中欧鲜农电子商务有限责任公司 | The cultural method of black-bone chicken |
CN108812540A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江智飨科技有限公司 | Organic circulation cultural method |
CN109463239A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-15 | 四川省中医药科学院 | The stereo ecological planting method of polygonatum cyrtonema is planted under a kind of snakegourd canopy |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |