CN205922121U - Healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato - Google Patents
Healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN205922121U CN205922121U CN201620817008.1U CN201620817008U CN205922121U CN 205922121 U CN205922121 U CN 205922121U CN 201620817008 U CN201620817008 U CN 201620817008U CN 205922121 U CN205922121 U CN 205922121U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato mainly relates to ecology and grows the field, healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato includes a plurality of fields rectangular pieces of land in a field, purse seine and portable chicken coop, a plurality of field rectangular pieces of land in a field parallel arrangement, the distance between the adjacent field rectangular pieces of land in a field is 30~40 centimetres, each field rectangular pieces of land in a field top surface is provided with a ridge, the ridge with field rectangular pieces of land in a field parallel arrangement, the purse seine sets up outside the rectangular pieces of land in a field of a plurality of fields, portable chicken coop setting is in in the purse seine. The utility model discloses a space is planted to the rational distribution maize to set up the ridge that is used for planting the sweet potato in the gap that the maize was planted, improved the utilization ratio in soil, increased cropping index, and simultaneously, being provided with portable chicken coop and purse seine in the healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato, conveniently shifting the chicken through portable chicken coop, do not receive the evil of sending of natural enemy through purse seine protection chicken, furtherly brings and grows combination, animals and plants mutual benefit, environmental health and economic efficient beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to zoology breeding field, relates generally to a kind of Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system.
Background technology
Drought-resistant agriculture occupies important ratio in China's agricultural production, is continually changing with climatic environment, and water resource is got over
Feel nervous and open, the development efficient plantation of dry crop seems all the more important.Semen Maydiss are typical C4 grasses, and source is many, storehouse is big, stream
Freely, photosynthetic efficiency is high, and root system has drought tolerance, is not only suitable for the spring and summer plantation of plains region nonirrigated farmland, and be suitable for southern hillses,
Karst lava dry farming mountain area is planted and as a kind of important cereal crops.
Often too relying on the high technological means such as chemical fertilizer, pesticide, hormone during modern corn planting increases multiple crop index
Improve per unit area yield, bring serious negative effect to agriculture production environment, such as farmland is hardened, soil acidification, pollution of area source, air
The problems such as pollution, is on the rise；Affected by China's Agriculture Production Modes of taking grain as the key to the national agriculture, traditional mode of production is often emphasized with single simultaneously
Based on corn produces, single corn planting photo-thermal solid space underutilization of resources, ecological regulation and control ability is weak, and economic benefit is low
Under, grain-production is isolated naturally with animal husbandry, violates agricultural system organic growth rule.It is therefore desirable to development is a kind of efficiently
Green corn health breeding system.
With modern people's opposite state environment, food safety, diet structure continuous attention, using bio-diversity, drop
The environmental risk that low agrochemicals articles for use bring, development subtracts medicine, the green sustainable agriculture mode of production of herbicide of losing weight, subtract is got over
More to seem important and urgent.Intercrop is the marrow in China's traditional agriculture, and Radix Ipomoeae is that a kind of typical nonirrigated farmland is suitable for resistance to shade
Crop, its underground potato wedges to ground potato seedling growth dish is used, and increasingly becomes the new lover of health diet；And chicken have looking for food property, energy,
Field strong stress resistance typical characteristic, can carry out the new important biomolecule work of ecological regulation and control as a kind of planting industry field work
Tool, replaces a part to use the means such as chemical fertilizer, pesticide, hormone, improves the multiple crop index of corn planting, reduces modern corn planting
The negative effect bringing to ecological environment.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing it is necessary to provide a kind of Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system, it being capable of reasonable distribution plantation
Space, reduce chemical fertilizer, pesticide, the means such as hormone using it is ensured that the multiple crop index of corn planting.This utility model is suitably put down
Extensively apply in ground, mountain area combined task Maize Production.In this Semen Maydis chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system, Radix Ipomoeae cave is also suitable for planting
Green manure type fodder grass substitutes.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that：A kind of Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system
System, described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system includes some fields furrow, purse seine and movable hencoop；Described some fields furrow are parallel to be set
Put, the distance between adjacent field furrow are 30～40 centimetres；Each field furrow top surface is provided with a ridge, and described ridge is put down with described field furrow
Row setting；The height on described ridge is 8～10 centimetres, and width is 60～80 centimetres；Two row Radix Ipomoeae caves are offered on described ridge, described
The distance between two row Radix Ipomoeae caves are 40～50 centimetres, and in every a line Radix Ipomoeae cave, the distance between two adjacent Radix Ipomoeae caves are 25
～28 centimetres, described Radix Ipomoeae cave is used for planting Radix Ipomoeae；The both sides of the top surface of each field furrow are further opened with two row Semen Maydiss caves；Described two
Row Semen Maydiss cave is symmetrical arranged with regard to described ridge, and line-spacing is 1 meter～1.5 meters；Often in row Semen Maydiss cave, the distance in two adjacent Semen Maydiss caves is
40～50 centimetres；Described Semen Maydiss cave is used for maize planting；Described purse seine is arranged on outside described some small sections of a vegetable plot, for surrounding field furrow；
Described movable hencoop is arranged in described purse seine, for cultivating chicken；The side wall of described movable hencoop and base plate are using stainless
Steel screen cloth is made, and top is provided with cage ridge, and bottom is provided with castor, and also is provided with two mobile pushing hands on the wall of described side.
Further, described two row Radix Ipomoeae caves are with regard to the vertical specular setting through described ridge central axis.
Further, described purse seine is nylon wire.
Further, the diameter in described Semen Maydiss cave is not less than 8 centimetres.
Further, a diameter of 8～10 centimetres of described Semen Maydiss cave.
Further, described castor includes a direction-caster and two universal caster wheels, and described direction-caster is provided with locking
Device.
Further, described cage ridge includes keeping away sunscreen layer and layer of taking shelter from rain, described sunscreen layer be arranged on described in take shelter from rain on layer.
Further, described sunscreen layer is made up of aluminium foil heat-barrier material, and described layer of taking shelter from rain is made up of roofing waterproofing material.
This utility model has the advantages that：
This utility model passes through reasonable distribution corn planting space, and is provided with ridge in the gap of corn planting, described
Radix Ipomoeae cave for planting Radix Ipomoeae is offered on ridge, improves the utilization rate in soil, increased multiple crop index；Meanwhile, described jade
It is provided with movable hencoop and purse seine in rice chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system, shift chicken by movable hencoop is convenient, by enclosing
Net protects chicken not done harm to by the cause of natural enemy, further brings following effect：
1st, breeding combines：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system passes through plantation space of making rational planning for, and has broken tradition
Semen Maydiss single cropping pattern；And described movable hencoop is set, and in described movable hencoop, the chicken of cultivation is as a kind of plantation
The novel heavy that industry field work carries out ecological regulation and control wants biological tool, animal husbandry and planting industry is set up and is closely connected, using life
Thing multiformity, belongs to new the type of combining planting and breeding health breeding system.
2nd, animals and plants mutual benefit：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system passes through to arrange Radix Ipomoeae cave and Semen Maydiss cave, good
In the ranks the warm and humid resource with the light in beneath space promotes to grow each other the good sweet potato corn that is assigned with, and arranges movable hencoop use
Perching and shifting in chicken；Chicken can make full use of suitable epidemic disaster under Semen Maydiss and biotic environment, automatically takes food Radix Ipomoeae
Stem and leaf, weeds and insect, Radix Ipomoeae can be used as corn growth offer insect pest host simultaneously, and minimizing Semen Maydiss insect pest occurs, and is formed and moves
Plant mutual benefit situation.
3rd, environmental health：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system is combined system for typical planting industry with aquaculture breeding
System, by space of making rational planning for, plants Radix Ipomoeae in Radix Ipomoeae cave, makes Radix Ipomoeae cover Semen Maydiss earth's surface, advantageously reduces the nonirrigated farmland water yield
Evaporation, soil moisture retention, strengthen milpa drought resisting effect, be also avoided that Severe rainstorm washes away simultaneously, reducing soil erosion.This is
In the lower Maize Production of system can efficient utilization soil and increase yield per unit area, and light, heat, moisture and nutrient can be improved
Etc. the efficient utilization efficiency of resource, reduce fertilizer amount.Perching the chicken in described movable hencoop is Semen Maydiss and Radix Ipomoeae weeding
Deinsectization, chesson, chicken manure directly returns field improved soil, reach kind purpose of increasing soil fertility, reduce pesticide herbicide using so that agriculture
Product nutrition is abundanter, and quality is more excellent, reaches health green and ecological, environmental protective.
4th, economical and efficient：, by space of making rational planning for, Semen Maydiss wide row double seedlings is fixed for described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system
Plant and both ensured that traditional corn yield did not subtracted, and obtain ecological chicken, green fresh and tender stem and leaf vegetable and health food potato soon, compare nonoculture
Maize economy remarkable benefit increases, and advantageously ensures that grain security, food safety, environmental protection, promotes agricultural sustainable development,
Existing ecological benefits, have economic and social benefit again, are a kind of mutually beneficial efficient green health breeding systems of typical animals and plants.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of axonometric chart of movable hencoop in this utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of movable hencoop in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of movable hencoop in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of upward view of movable hencoop in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view at A-A visual angle in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of field furrow in this utility model.
Fig. 7 is the top view of field furrow in this utility model.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view at B-B visual angle in Fig. 7.
The drawing reference numeral explanation of specific embodiment：
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, a kind of this utility model Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system is made into one below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Step explanation.
In the middle of this utility model one preferred embodiment, a kind of Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system includes removable chicken
Cage, some fields furrow 20 and purse seine.
Refer to Fig. 1-5, described movable hencoop includes cage ridge 1, suspension hook 2, two moves pushing hands 3, four protection networks 4, base plate
5th, skeleton 6, direction-caster 7, two universal caster wheels 8, revolving door 9 and two centring rings 10.
Described cage ridge 1 includes two baffle plates 11 and biside plate 12.Described two baffle plates 11 become reverse V-shaped connection, and bottom is anti-with described
Protecting wire net 4 connects, and includes materials at two layers, and upper strata is sunscreen layer 111, and lower floor is layer 112 of taking shelter from rain.Described sunscreen layer 111 uses
Sun-proof, high temperature resistant, heat-insulated material is made, and described layer 112 of taking shelter from rain is using heat-resisting, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, stretch-proof, anti tear
The strong material of property is made, and described biside plate 12 is triangular in shape, and upper surface is connected with the lower surface of described two baffle plates 11.Preferably,
Described sunscreen layer 111 is made up of aluminium foil heat-barrier material, and described layer 112 of taking shelter from rain is made up of roofing waterproofing material.Work as in the present embodiment
In, the height of described cage ridge 1 is 40cm, and the angle between described two baffle plates 11 is 100～105 °, and described sunscreen layer 111 is by aluminum
Paper tinsel sunscreen material is made, and described layer 112 of taking shelter from rain is made up of roofing waterproofing coiled material.
Described suspension hook 2 is arranged on the crown center of described cage ridge 1, chooses mobile described movable hencoop for mountain region lift.
Described two mobile pushing hands 3 paralleloscope pictures are arranged on the outside of side plate 12, and mirror image face is perpendicular to ground.Preferably,
Described two mobile pushing hands 3 are the extension with the Os Draconis of described protection network 4 junction respectively of described two baffle plates 11.In floor projection
On, the outer 3～5cm of described two baffle plate 11 is stretched out in described two mobile pushing hands 3.
Described four protection networks 4 are end to end successively, and floor projection is rectangular, top respectively with described two baffle plates 11 and both sides
Plate 12 connects, and bottom is connected with described base plate 5, and the bottom of a protection network 4 wherein offer opening 41 be used for installing described
Revolving door 9.Preferably, the floor projection of described cage ridge 1 is more than described four protection networks 4 around the floor projection in space, for preventing
Only rainwater instills described movable hencoop.In the middle of the present embodiment, described four protection networks 4 around space length be 120cm,
Width is 100cm, height 90cm, and the width of described opening 41 is 60cm, highly for 50cm.
Described base plate 5 is provided with the mesh being easy to chicken manure infiltration.In the middle of the present embodiment, described base plate 5 arrives ground
Distance is 20cm, and described protection network 4, described base plate 5 are made up of the stainless steel mesh of 1～1.2cm of aperture.
Described skeleton 6 is separately positioned on described baffle plate 11 and described baffle plate 11, described baffle plate 11 and described protection network 4, institute
State the connection of side plate 12 and described protection network 4, described protection network 4 and described protection network 4, described protection network 4 and described base plate 5
Place.Preferably, described skeleton is the spiral of diameter 10～15mm.
Described direction-caster 7 is arranged on described base plate 5 bottom, and is arranged on by described two mobile pushing hands 3 sides, also carries
Locking device, described locking device is used for controlling whether described direction-caster 7 can rotate.Described two universal caster wheels 8 are arranged on
Described base plate 5 bottom, and it is arranged on the opposite side of described direction-caster 7.Described direction-caster 7 and described two universal caster wheels 8
Height identical.Described two universal caster wheels 8 are with regard to the mirror image face specular setting of described two mobile pushing hands 3.Described orientation foot
Wheel 7 is through the mirror image face of described two mobile pushing hands 3, and axis is perpendicular to the mirror image face of described two mobile pushing hands 3.
The size of described revolving door 9 with described opening 41 quite, and is connected with skeleton 6 hinge of described opening 41 lower section
Connect.The height of described revolving door 9 is more than the twice that described base plate 5 arrives ground distance, is additionally provided with pulling plug with described protection network 4 even
Connect, be easy to chicken coop and move.Preferably, described revolving door 9 is made up of the stainless steel mesh of 1～1.2cm of aperture.
Described two centring rings 10 are arranged on described base plate 5, are connected with described base plate 5, and open described in being separately positioned on
Mouthfuls 41 both sides, protection network 4 both sides being also located with described opening 41 are affixed, internal diameter size respectively with need automatic drink to be mounted
Hydrophone, the bottom coupling of automatic feeder.
Refer to Fig. 6, described some fields furrow 20 be arranged in parallel, the distance between adjacent field furrow are 30～40 centimetres；Often
One small sections of a vegetable plot 20 top surface is provided with a ridge 201, and described ridge 201 is be arranged in parallel with described field furrow 20.The height on described ridge 201 be 8～
10 centimetres, width is 60～80 centimetres.Two row Radix Ipomoeae caves 2011 are offered on described ridge 201, described two row Radix Ipomoeae caves 2011 it
Between distance be 40～50 centimetres, in every a line Radix Ipomoeae cave 2011, the distance between two adjacent Radix Ipomoeae caves 2011 be 25～28
Centimetre, described Radix Ipomoeae cave 2011 is used for planting Radix Ipomoeae.The both sides of the top surface of each field furrow 20 are further opened with two row Semen Maydiss caves 202.
Described two row Semen Maydiss caves 202 are symmetrical arranged with regard to described ridge 201, and line-spacing is 1 meter～1.5 meters；Often in row Semen Maydiss cave 202, biphase
The distance in adjacent Semen Maydiss cave 202 is 40～50 centimetres.Described Semen Maydiss cave 202 is used for maize planting.Preferably, described two row Radix Ipomoeae caves
202 are not less than 8 centimetres with regard to the vertical specular setting through described ridge central axis, the diameter in described Semen Maydiss cave 202.
In the middle of the present embodiment, a diameter of 8～10 centimetres of described Semen Maydiss cave 202.
Described purse seine is arranged on outside described some fields furrow 20, for surrounding field furrow, prevents the natural enemy of chicken from entering.Preferably,
Described purse seine is nylon wire；
During use, chicken is put in described movable hencoop, control the discrepancy of chicken by described revolving door 9, by described
Protection network 4 prevents the natural enemy of chicken from entering, and positions automatic drinking bowl, automatic feeder by described centring ring 10, by described shifting
Dynamic pushing hands 3, described direction-caster 7 and the cooperation of described two universal caster wheel 8 move, or choose institute by described suspension hook 2 lift
State in movable hencoop and move；Described protection network 4, described base plate 5, described revolving door 9 are made using stainless steel mesh, protect
Described interior ventilation and health are demonstrate,proved；Meanwhile, described direction-caster 7 is provided with locking device, solid by described locking device
Fixed described direction-caster 7, makes described direction-caster 7 can not rotate, and then secures described, prevents described movable hencoop by wind
Mobile；Further, described two baffle plates 11 are divided into sunscreen layer 111 and layer 112 of taking shelter from rain, and one can reduce the temperature in described movable hencoop
Degree, two can prevent rainwater from instilling described movable hencoop；
Meanwhile, compact in kind by the way of double seedlings field planting in described Semen Maydiss cave, erect type, specular removal, drought-enduring, resistance to lean height
Produce superior corn, spacing in the rows 8～10cm in Semen Maydiss cave；Described Radix Ipomoeae cave in kind by the way of level or oblique cutting are transplanted high yield,
Short climing dish potato dual-purpose type kind Radix Ipomoeae during stable yields, shade tolerance are strong；Described movable hencoop selects local activity flexibly, action side
Just, the improved seeds such as the strong Sanhuang chicken of premunition, local henss, partridge chickens, bramble finch are put in a suitable place to breed, and chicken breeding density controls 20～30
Only/mu, chicken age broods 20～30, and training 10～15 days, allow chicken group set up trained reflex, accomplish to receive and can put sooner or later, with
Preferably manage chicken group, be difficult to put chicken during planting system fertilising, spray, cleaning water source is provided.
Chicken put time control in a suitable place to breed：After brooding 1 month, Semen Maydiss height 50～60cm Herba Cladoniae verticillatae mouth phase puts into milpa and enters
Row is put in a suitable place to breed, and chicken breeding period is 60～100d, makes chicken long altogether with Semen Maydiss symbiosis, makes chicken freely movable, freely pecks at, and allows chicken substitute people
Work carries out to Semen Maydiss intertilling, weeding, control worm, fertilising, diseases prevention are optimized Ecological Control.
The trained reflex training method of chicken：In period of duration, semistarvation condition regulation is implemented to chicken, only chicken group steams again at night
Suitably feed feedstuff afterwards, promote chicken to look for food effect in field work, automatically form chicken return chicken coop look for food, rest, degeneration-resistant keep away harmful
Effect.
So, the planting number of maize seedling substantially controls at 1700～3300 plants/acre, and the planting number of Radix Ipomoeae controls
3000～5000 plants/acre it is ensured that stable yields and high yield.
This Semen Maydis chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system Radix Ipomoeae cave is also suitable for green manuring type fodder grass and substitutes.
The concrete application case of the present invention：
Case 1：Quanzhou in 2014 Shitang maple village, corn variety selects honest 999, the every 666.7m in land for growing field crops2Semen Maydiss kind
Amount 1.2Kg, using wide-narrow row planting, Semen Maydiss narrow row 25cm, apart from 1m between the big every trade of Semen Maydiss, beats cave program request, hill spacing 30cm, May 5
Day sowing, 3000 plants/acre of Semen Maydiss.Using local potato seedling growth, May 12 transplanted, sweet potato seedling line-spacing 40cm, and spacing in the rows 25cm, from Seedling
High 25cm, 4 stipes strong sprouts, transplanted using level, mu plants 3500 plants.Using local local henss, June 2, every 666.7m2Put in a suitable place to breed
25/mu, chicken age broods 20～30 and puts in Semen Maydiss 40～50cm Herba Cladoniae verticillatae mouth phase.Using portable chicken coop, nylon wire encloses
Net management.According to Maize Production Routine Management.Semen Maydiss August harvests on the 15th, every 666.7m2Per unit area yield 450Kg, chicken 24, average chicken
Weigh 1.125 kilograms/, Radix Ipomoeae removes chicken food 550 kilograms of stem apex of harvesting, Radix Ipomoeae always fresh Biomass 1,200,000 during results in the symbiosis phase
Gram be used as green manure also field improved soil.Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system, in addition to the ecological benefits producing, than Semen Maydiss nonoculture pair
According to every 666.7m2Pure increase income 2182 yuan, save fertilizer, pesticide and herbicide put into 80 yuan.
Case 2：Quanzhou in 2015 Shitang Jiang Jialing village, corn variety selects sweet glutinous No. 6, the every 666.7m in land for growing field crops2Using educating
Width of seedling shoot row is transplanted, Row spacing of maize 1.2m, hill spacing 45cm, and using double seedlings field planting, spacing in the rows 10cm in Semen Maydiss cave, May 10 was sowed, beautiful
The every 666.7m of rice2Basic Seedling controls at 2500 plants, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae adopts local potato seedling growth, and May 18 transplanted, sweet potato seedling line-spacing 45cm, strain
Away from 28cm, from height of seedling 22cm, 5 stipes strong sprouts, transplanted using oblique cutting, every 666.7m2Plant 4000 plants.Using this Radix Rehmanniae chicken, 6
The moon 5, every 666.7m2Put 20/mu in a suitable place to breed, chicken 25 ages of brooding put in the Semen Maydiss 50cm Herba Cladoniae verticillatae mouth phase.Using portable chicken coop,
Nylon wire purse seine manages.According to Maize Production Routine Management.The humidity ratio Semen Maydiss nonoculture in the ranks of Semen Maydiss tasseling stage improves 3.5%, strain
Between humidity improve 2.8%, in the ranks surface temperature reduce by 2.5 DEG C, between strain temperature reduce by 1.8 DEG C.Semen Maydiss July 28 results are eaten raw sweet
Glutinous, every 666.7m2Per unit area yield 950Kg, chicken 20, average chicken weighs 1.35 kilograms/, and Radix Ipomoeae removes chicken food harvesting stem apex in the symbiosis phase
650 kilograms, during results Radix Ipomoeae always 1800 kilograms of fresh Biomass is used as green manure also field.In addition to the ecological benefits producing, Semen Maydiss chicken is red
Potato health breeding system compares every 666.7m than Semen Maydiss nonoculture2Pure increase income 2850 yuan, save fertilizer, pesticide and herbicide put into 90
Unit.
Case 3：Quanzhou in 2016 Shitang Shatian village, corn variety selects enlightening card 008, the every 666.7m in land for growing field crops2Semen Maydiss kind
Amount 1.4Kg, is transplanted using nursery wide row, Row spacing of maize 1m, hill spacing 50cm, is colonized using double seedlings, spacing in the rows 10cm in Semen Maydiss cave, 5
The moon 17 sowing, every 666.7m23300 plants of Semen Maydiss.Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae adopts the red new varieties of dual-purpose potato Mulao, and May 26 put down in the big row of Semen Maydiss
Furrow duplicate rows interplants Radix Ipomoeae, sweet potato seedling line-spacing 40cm, spacing in the rows 25cm, from height of seedling 25cm, 4 stipes strong sprouts, is transplanted using oblique cutting, often
666.7m2Plant 3300 plants.Using this Radix Rehmanniae chicken, June 20, every 666.7m2Put 20/mu in a suitable place to breed, chicken brooded for 25 ages in Semen Maydiss
The 50cm Herba Cladoniae verticillatae mouth phase puts into.Using portable chicken coop, nylon wire purse seine manages.According to Maize Production Routine Management.Semen Maydiss are taken out
The humidity ratio Semen Maydiss nonoculture in the ranks of male phase improves 4.2%, and between strain, humidity improves 3.0%, and in the ranks surface temperature reduces by 3.8 DEG C, between strain
Temperature reduces by 1.9 DEG C.July 25 harvested fresh Semen Maydiss, every 666.7m2Per unit area yield 1100Kg, chicken 20, average chicken weigh 1.21 kilograms/
Only, Radix Ipomoeae removes chicken food 666.7m every in the symbiosis phase2Pluck 500 kilograms of stem apex, 500 kilograms of underground potato wedges during results, ground is total
1500 kilograms of fresh Biomass is used as green manure also field.In addition to the ecological benefits producing, Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system compares Semen Maydiss
Nonoculture compares every 666.7m2Pure increase income 2600 yuan, save fertilizer, pesticide and herbicide put into 75 yuan.
This utility model has the advantages that：
This utility model passes through reasonable distribution corn planting space, and is provided with ridge in the gap of corn planting, described
Radix Ipomoeae cave for planting Radix Ipomoeae is offered on ridge, improves the utilization rate in soil, increased multiple crop index；Meanwhile, described jade
It is provided with movable hencoop and purse seine in rice chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system, shift chicken by movable hencoop is convenient, by enclosing
Net protects chicken not done harm to by the cause of natural enemy, further brings following effect：
1st, breeding combines：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system passes through plantation space of making rational planning for, and has broken tradition
Semen Maydiss single cropping pattern；And described movable hencoop is set, and in described movable hencoop, the chicken of cultivation is as a kind of plantation
The novel heavy that industry field work carries out ecological regulation and control wants biological tool, animal husbandry and planting industry is set up and is closely connected, using life
Thing multiformity, belongs to new the type of combining planting and breeding health breeding system.
2nd, animals and plants mutual benefit：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system passes through to arrange Radix Ipomoeae cave and Semen Maydiss cave, good
In the ranks the warm and humid resource with the light in beneath space promotes to grow each other the good sweet potato corn that is assigned with, and arranges movable hencoop use
Perching and shifting in chicken；Chicken can make full use of suitable epidemic disaster under Semen Maydiss and biotic environment, automatically takes food Radix Ipomoeae
Stem and leaf, weeds and insect, chicken manure also field improved soil, Radix Ipomoeae can be beautiful as corn growth offer insect pest host, minimizing simultaneously
Cadelle evil occurs, and forms animals and plants mutual benefit situation.
3rd, environmental health：Described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system is combined system for typical planting industry with aquaculture breeding
System, by space of making rational planning for, plants Radix Ipomoeae in Radix Ipomoeae cave, makes Radix Ipomoeae cover Semen Maydiss earth's surface, advantageously reduces the nonirrigated farmland water yield
Evaporation, soil moisture retention, strengthen milpa drought resisting effect, be also avoided that Severe rainstorm washes away simultaneously, reducing soil erosion.This is
In the lower Maize Production of system can efficient utilization soil and increase yield per unit area, and light, heat, moisture and nutrient can be improved
Etc. the efficient utilization efficiency of resource, reduce fertilizer amount.Perching the chicken in described movable hencoop is Semen Maydiss and Radix Ipomoeae weeding
Deinsectization, chesson, chicken manure directly returns field improved soil, increases soil fertility with reaching kind, reduces pesticide herbicide using so that agricultural product
Nutrition is abundanter, and quality is more excellent, reaches health green and ecological, environmental protective.
4th, economical and efficient：, by space of making rational planning for, Semen Maydiss wide row double seedlings is fixed for described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system
Plant and both ensured that traditional corn yield did not subtracted, and obtain ecological chicken, green fresh and tender stem and leaf vegetable and health food potato soon, compare nonoculture
Maize economy remarkable benefit increases, and advantageously ensures that grain security, food safety, environmental protection, promotes agricultural sustainable development,
Existing ecological benefits, have economic and social benefit again, are a kind of mutually beneficial efficient green health breeding systems of typical animals and plants.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of this utility model, but embodiment is not limited to
Patent claim of the present utility model, the equal change being completed under the technical spirit suggested by all this utility model or modification
Change, all should belong to the covered the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system it is characterised in that：If described Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae health breeding system includes
Dry field furrow, purse seine and movable hencoop；
Described some fields furrow be arranged in parallel, and the distance between adjacent field furrow are 30～40 centimetres；Each field furrow top surface is provided with
One ridge, described ridge is be arranged in parallel with described field furrow；The height on described ridge is 8～10 centimetres, and width is 60～80 centimetres；Described ridge
On offer two row Radix Ipomoeae caves, the distance between described two row Radix Ipomoeae caves be 40～50 centimetres, in every a line Radix Ipomoeae cave, adjacent
The distance between two Radix Ipomoeae caves are 25～28 centimetres, and described Radix Ipomoeae cave is used for planting Radix Ipomoeae；The both sides of the top surface of each field furrow are also
Offer two row Semen Maydiss caves；Described two row Semen Maydiss caves are symmetrical arranged with regard to described ridge, and line-spacing is 1 meter～1.5 meters；Often row Semen Maydiss cave
In, the distance in two adjacent Semen Maydiss caves is 40～50 centimetres；Described Semen Maydiss cave is used for maize planting；
Described purse seine is arranged on outside the furrow of described some fields, for surrounding field furrow；
Described movable hencoop is arranged in described purse seine, for cultivating chicken；The side wall of described movable hencoop and base plate use
Stainless steel mesh is made, and top is provided with cage ridge, and bottom is provided with castor, and also be provided with the wall of described side two movement push away
Handss；It is further opened with revolving door, for controlling the discrepancy of chicken on the wall of described side.
2. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：Described two row Radix Ipomoeae caves are with regard to warp
Cross the vertical specular setting of described ridge central axis.
3. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：Described purse seine is nylon wire.
4. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：The diameter in described Semen Maydiss cave is not little
In 8 centimetres.
5. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 4 health breeding system it is characterised in that：A diameter of the 8 of described Semen Maydiss cave
～10 centimetres.
6. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：Described castor includes an orientation foot
Wheel and two universal caster wheels, described direction-caster is provided with locking device.
7. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：Described cage ridge includes keeping away sunscreen layer
With layer of taking shelter from rain, described sunscreen layer be arranged on described in take shelter from rain on layer.
8. Semen Maydiss chicken Radix Ipomoeae as claimed in claim 1 health breeding system it is characterised in that：Described sunscreen layer is heat-insulated by aluminium foil
Material is made, and described layer of taking shelter from rain is made up of roofing waterproofing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620817008.1U CN205922121U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620817008.1U CN205922121U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205922121U true CN205922121U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620817008.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205922121U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Healthy system that grows of maize chicken sweet potato |
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| CN (1) | CN205922121U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804874A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | High effective model cultural method is planted between a kind of sweet potato and corn |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620817008.1U patent/CN205922121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804874A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | High effective model cultural method is planted between a kind of sweet potato and corn |
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