CN106069155A - A kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and breeding method - Google Patents
A kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106069155A CN106069155A CN201610572282.1A CN201610572282A CN106069155A CN 106069155 A CN106069155 A CN 106069155A CN 201610572282 A CN201610572282 A CN 201610572282A CN 106069155 A CN106069155 A CN 106069155A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
Abstract
nullA kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and breeding method，It is characterized in that utilizing long slabstone mutually bonding with short-movie stone and defining stone gap，Or use the mode of cutting or the mode of cutting to offer one stone cistern in the side of the long rectangular slab of stone，Growth gap as bonsai tree root system，And in this gap, fill cultivating soil，Efficiently solving all the time cannot be hard in quality、Without the technical barrier planting bonsai tree on the stone material of hole，It is filled with cultivating soil in stone gap or stone cistern and in basin body，And clay layer is formed in the outside of stone gap or stone cistern，Clay layer can not only play and protect soil effect，Also there is good water-permeable and air permeable performance and water-retention performance，Additionally in the outer surface and basin body of clay layer, the outer surface cover plant respectively of cultivating soil has bryophyte，Efficiently solve potted landscape the most drought-enduring、The problem easily causing soil erosion when watering，Drastically increase the survival rate of bonsai tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of potted landscape and making thereof and breeding method, particularly relate to a kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and training
Educate method, be particularly suited for the highest attached potted landscpe, belong to technical field of gardening.
Background technology
Attached potted landscpe also becomes potted landscpe, and it is potted landscape form trees, mountain stone being combined as a whole dexterously, attached stone basin
Scape reflects arboreal growth natural character on stone, is the trees image that tanacity is grown in precipice stone gap or rock mountain peak, ridges and peaks
Exaggeration and feature, abundant in content, exquisite composition, artistic conception is far-reaching, firmly gets liking of people.Attached potted landscpe is with Shi Weizhu, trees
It is attached on stone growth, a kind of Potted Landscape Modelling art that stone tree is connected.Typically planting between stone by attached for trees, root system stretches people's stone
Stitch and give birth to, the branch tortuous people of stretching pit hole or stone are grown thickly, or under pendency stone, or it is close to stone crosswise, make strange stone contrast finely with each other with ancient tree.
Stone typically uses the stone of half water suction, Pumex, Yushan stone etc. to absorb water or half stone material absorbing water character, it is simple to bonsai tree from
Stone hole or gap absorb moisture content and nutriment.The height of this kind of attached stone itself is relatively low, and needs bigger stone volume
Maintain the growth of bonsai tree.The most this kind of attached potted landscpe is higher to the requirement of maintenance, firm after plant strain growth is relatively big
Property is the best, and potted landscape is the most drought-enduring, easily cause soil erosion when watering, and survival rate is relatively low, and the moulding difficulty of potted landscape itself is bigger.
Such as Chinese patent mandate Publication No.: CN 103026890A, the day for announcing is: on April 10th, 2013 patent of invention
Disclose a kind of attached potted landscpe breeding method, follow these steps to operation: 1, in plantation vessel, plant nursery stock；2, chosen
The attached stone of perforation；3, passing from the perforation of attached stone with the trunk branch of nursery stock, the trunk branch of nursery stock is from the perforation of attached stone
Pass and constitute attached stone tree.But this simple in construction is inapplicable, stone hole can be to trunk, branch in growth course for nursery stock
Growth causes constraint, is unfavorable for the growth of nursery stock, and this potted landscape is the most drought-enduring, easily cause soil erosion, survival rate when watering
The highest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for traditional attached potted landscpe manufacturing process loaded down with trivial details, selected attached stone restrictive condition is more,
The difficulty cultivating maintenance is relatively big, and bonsai tree survival rate is relatively low, potted landscape is the most drought-enduring, easily cause when watering soil erosion defect and
Deficiency, a kind of manufacturing process of existing offer is simple, and selected attached stone restrictive condition is less, and the difficulty cultivating maintenance is relatively low, potted landscape
Tree survival rate is greatly improved, and potted landscape is drought-enduring, do not result in the attached potted landscpe of one and the system thereof of soil erosion when watering
Make and breeding method.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of attached potted landscpe, including: basin body and attached
Stone, attached stone is arranged in the inner chamber of basin body, and described attached stone is made up of, adjacent the adjacent at least two block length shape stones erectting arrangement
It is provided with stone gap along short transverse between two block length shape stones, and connects two block length shape stones at least provided with one in stone gap
Fixture, or the described elongated stone of the monolithic that attached stone is the stone cistern offering genesis analysis, in described stone gap or stone cistern
Planting and be implanted with bonsai tree and be filled with cultivating soil, the trunk of bonsai tree and branch extend to the outside of stone gap or stone cistern, basin body
Inner chamber in be also filled with cultivating soil and combine together with the cultivating soil in stone gap or stone cistern.
Be provided with clay layer on the cultivating soil outer surface of described stone gap or stone cistern edge, clay layer by vegetative fiber or
Animal fiber mixing pond glaur or clay are made after stirring into mud, vegetative fiber or animal fiber and clay or pond
The proportioning of pool glaur bubble according to volume ratio is: 1/4-1/2.
The thickness of described clay layer is 0.5 centimetre-2 centimetres, and vegetative fiber is sphagna fiber or thin flax silk long fibre, dynamic
Physical property fiber is human body long hair, bristles hair, Iuba Equi hair or fine wool, the outer surface of clay layer is planted and is implanted with bryophyte.
Described fixture is cementitious piece or bonding agent bond pad, the cementitious block of cement being to be mixed with 107 glue
Block, bonding agent bond pad is made up of epoxy resin or all-purpose adhesive.
Described attached stone uses the first stone and the second stone to be adhesively fixed after fitting and forms, and the first stone and second
Leaving stone gap between stone, the width of the first stone and the second stone is close, and the width of the first stone and the second stone is 20
Centimetres-35 centimetres, the length of the first stone is more than the length 10 centimetres-30 centimetres of the second stone.
It is adhesively fixed by cement or bonding agent at stone gap bonding position between described first stone and the second stone, stone
The gap width of gap and stone cistern is 2 centimetres-6 centimetres.
The top of described elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone is configured like the multiple irregular wedge angle of mountain top shape, long
The bonding site, bottom of shape flag and the long rectangular slab of stone is adhesively fixed on the inner chamber of basin body by cement or bonding agent.
Making and the breeding method of the present invention be: a kind of attached potted landscpe makes and breeding method, it is characterised in that include with
Lower step:
A, select stone material: select the elongated stone of width close more than two pieces, a described elongated stone at least opposing straight,
Length differs 10 centimetres-30 centimetres, or selects the single long rectangular slab of stone；
B, stone material process: elongated flag is adhesively fixed by cement or bonding agent, and make two adjacent block length shape flags it
Between leave the stone gap of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres, or be provided with the stone cistern of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres wide together at the side opening of the long rectangular slab of stone, will
The top of elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone is made in multiple irregular wedge angles, makes the shape being similar to tip, mountain peak；
C, stone material are fixed: be erected in the inner chamber of basin body by the elongated flag after bonding, or be erected at the end of the long rectangular slab of stone
In the inner chamber of basin body, the inner chamber of basin body is filled cultivating soil so that bonding site, bottom is covered by cultivating soil, and cultivating soil
Outer bead 0.8 centimetre-1.5 centimetres less than basin body；
D, plantation bonsai tree: select the bonsai tree having appearance to shape, make root hair in order, wipe out unnecessary horizontal root hair, retain downward root
Must, then the main root of bonsai tree is implanted from stone gap or the middle part of stone cistern or top, the cultivating soil configured is filled into stone
In gap or stone cistern, and consolidate with bamboo let so that cultivating soil is full of whole stone gap or stone cistern, and with in basin body inner chamber
Cultivating soil connection combines together, makes bonsai tree Survival and growth.
Described Step d carries out sealing groove process to stone gap or stone cistern after completing, after wet to clay or pond glaur bubble,
Mixing vegetative fiber or animal fiber stirs into mud, the outside spreading upon stone gap or stone cistern forms clay layer, is positioned at
The outer surface of cultivating soil plays the effect protecting soil, leaves space near the extending area of bonsai tree,.
Described Step d complete after in the outer surface and basin body of clay layer the outer surface cover plant respectively of cultivating soil have lichen
Class plant, waters every one to two day root to bonsai tree, and the tree crown of bonsai tree is sprayed water to keep moistening by timing every day.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, to use long slabstone mutually bonding with short-movie stone and define stone gap for the present invention, or use the mode of cutting or open
The mode of chisel offers one stone cistern in the side of the long rectangular slab of stone, as the growth gap of bonsai tree root system, and fills in this gap
Cultivating soil, efficiently solving all the time cannot be hard in quality, without the technical barrier planting bonsai tree on the stone material of hole.
2, the present invention is filled with cultivating soil in stone gap or stone cistern and in basin body, is also filled with in the inner chamber of basin body
Cultivating soil, it is simple to root hair grows downwards development along cultivating soil so that the fibrous root being positioned at stone gap or stone cistern can taken root
In cultivating soil in basin body, it is noted that the steadiness of bonsai tree growth and survival rate.
3, the present invention forms clay layer in the outside of stone gap or stone cistern, and clay layer can not only play and protect soil effect,
Also there is good water-permeable and air permeable performance and water-retention performance, additionally in the outer surface and basin body of clay layer outside cultivating soil
Surface cover plant respectively has bryophyte, efficiently solves that potted landscape is the most drought-enduring, easily causes the problem of soil erosion, pole when watering
The earth improves the survival rate of bonsai tree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 structural representation when not planting bonsai tree.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the present invention the first stone.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the present invention the second stone.
Fig. 8 be the present invention the first stone and the second stone bonding after structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view in stone gap in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the front schematic view in stone gap of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of stone cistern in Fig. 2.
In figure: basin body 1, long slabstone 2, the first stone 3, the second stone 4, stone gap 5, stone cistern 6, irregular pediment 7, bottom
Bonding site 8, stone gap bonding position 9, cultivating soil 10, clay layer 11, bonsai tree 12, bryophyte 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
The attached potted landscpe of one that the present invention relates to, including: basin body 1 and attached stone, attached stone is arranged in the inner chamber of basin body 1, its
It is characterised by: described attached stone is made up of the adjacent at least two block length shape stones erectting arrangement, edge between two adjacent block length shape stones
Short transverse is provided with stone gap 5, and at least provided with a fixture connecting two block length shape stones in stone gap 5, or institute
The attached stone stated is the elongated stone of monolithic 2 of the stone cistern 6 offering genesis analysis, plants and be implanted with potted landscape in described stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6
Tree 10 is also filled with cultivating soil 10, and the trunk of bonsai tree 10 and branch extend to stone gap 5 or the outside of stone cistern 6, basin body 1
Inner chamber is also filled with cultivating soil 10 and combines together with the cultivating soil 10 in stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6.
Being provided with clay layer 11 on cultivating soil 10 outer surface of described stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 edge, clay layer 11 is by plant
Property fiber or animal fiber mixing pond glaur or clay stir into mud after make, vegetative fiber or animal fiber with
The proportioning of clay or pond glaur bubble according to volume ratio is: 1/4-1/2.
The thickness of described clay layer 11 is 0.5 centimetre-2 centimetres, and vegetative fiber is sphagna fiber or thin flax silk long fibre,
Animal fiber is human body long hair, bristles hair, Iuba Equi hair or fine wool, the outer surface of clay layer 11 is planted and is implanted with moss and plants
Thing 13.
Described fixture is cementitious piece or bonding agent bond pad, the cementitious block of cement being to be mixed with 107 glue
Block, bonding agent bond pad is made up of epoxy resin or all-purpose adhesive.
Described attached stone uses the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 to be adhesively fixed after fitting and forms, and the first stone 3 with
Leaving stone gap 5 between second stone 4, the first stone 3 is close with the width of the second stone 4, the first stone 3 and the second stone 4
Width be 20 centimetres-35 centimetres, the length of the first stone 3 is more than the length 10 centimetres-30 centimetres of the second stone 4.
Pass through cement at stone gap bonding position 9 between described first stone 3 and the second stone 4 or bonding agent is bonding solid
Fixed, the gap width of stone gap 5 and stone cistern 6 is 2 centimetres-6 centimetres.
The top of described elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone 2 is configured like the multiple irregular wedge angle of mountain top shape,
The bonding site, bottom 8 of elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone 2 is adhesively fixed on the inner chamber of basin body 1 by cement or bonding agent.
A kind of attached potted landscpe makes and breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, select stone material: select the elongated stone of width close more than two pieces, a described elongated stone at least opposing straight,
Length differs 10 centimetres-30 centimetres, or selects the single long rectangular slab of stone 2；
B, stone material process: elongated flag is adhesively fixed by cement or bonding agent, and make two adjacent block length shape flags it
Between leave the stone gap 5 of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres, or be provided with the stone cistern 6 of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres wide together at the side opening of the long rectangular slab of stone 2,
The top of elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone 4 is made in multiple irregular wedge angles, makes the shape being similar to tip, mountain peak
Shape；
C, stone material are fixed: be erected in the inner chamber of basin body 1 by the elongated flag after bonding, or are erected at the end of the long rectangular slab of stone 2
In the inner chamber of basin body 1, the inner chamber of basin body 1 is filled cultivating soil 10 so that bonding site, bottom 8 is covered by cultivating soil 10,
And cultivating soil 10 is less than the outer bead 0.8 centimetre-1.5 centimetres of basin body 1；
D, plantation bonsai tree: select the bonsai tree having appearance to shape, make root hair in order, wipe out unnecessary horizontal root hair, retain downward root
Must, then the position of the main root of bonsai tree 1/2-3/4 bottom the inner distance of stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 is implanted, by configuration well
Cultivating soil 10 be filled in stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6, and consolidate with bamboo let so that cultivating soil 10 be full of whole stone gap 5 or
Person's stone cistern 6, and be connected with the cultivating soil 10 in basin body 1 inner chamber and combine together, make bonsai tree Survival and growth.
Described Step d carries out sealing groove process to stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 after completing, and steeps wet by clay or pond glaur
After, mixing vegetative fiber or animal fiber stirs into mud, the outside spreading upon stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 forms clay layer
11, the outer surface being positioned at cultivating soil 10 plays the effect protecting soil, leaves space near the extending area of bonsai tree 10.
Described Step d complete after the outer surface of cultivating soil 10 respectively cover plant in the outer surface and basin body 1 of clay layer 11
Having bryophyte 13, water every one to two day root to bonsai tree 10, the tree crown of bonsai tree 10 is sprayed water by timing every day
To keep moistening.
The attached stone that attached stone of the present invention potted landscpe attached from tradition is used is different, and attached stone of the present invention is high
Degree apparently higher than traditional attached stone, typically can reach about one meter, as long as pedestal consolidate attached stone can be higher, be primarily to facilitate
Build traditional be beyond one's reach mountain peak of attached potted landscpe tower, towering tall and big penjing art artistic conception.And the present invention's is attached
Stone is drawn materials extensively, be not limited to water suction or half water absorption stone material, the most treated marble slab of cordierite, granite can,
Hard water suction of quality does not interferes with the normal growth of bonsai tree yet, and one of them feature of the present invention solves exactly is not inhaling
Growth approaches to cultivation question to bonsai tree on the attached stone of water.
Such as: in the way of the present invention can combine to use the first stone 3 and the second stone 4, the first stone 3 and the second stone
Block 4 is common cordierite, the most treated marble slab of granite, the width of the first stone 3 and the width of the second stone 4
Close, the width of the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 is 20 centimetres-35 centimetres, and the length of the first stone 3 is more than the second stone 4
Length 10 centimetres-30 centimetres.Need to fit the first stone 3 and the second stone 4, and the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 it
Between leave the stone gap 5 of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres, at stone gap bonding position 9 by fixing between the first stone 3 and the second stone 4
Block connects fixing, and bonding agent is epoxy resin, all-purpose adhesive or the cement being mixed with 107 glue.Need before being adhesively fixed to set level, Gu
Fixed the most reliable, bonding after tie up firm and solid with cloth or flexible etc., stand 48 hours cured above after just may move.Then by after bonding
The first stone 3 and the bonding site, bottom 8 of the second stone 4 be adhesively fixed on the inner chamber of basin body 1 by cement or bonding agent,
First stone 3 and the second stone 4 are erected on basin body 1 for entirety, form potted landscape mountain peak.Certainly, the present invention can also adopt
Fit with the elongated stones of more than three pieces and form, form multiple tracks stone gap 5, and many bonsai trees can be planted.
Laminating for the ease of the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 or even more elongated stone is fixed, and the present invention is at the first stone
3 and second between stone 4 on stone gap bonding position 9 fixed block being adhesively fixed with cement or bonding agent, fixture is water
Mud bond pad or bonding agent bond pad, the cementitious piece of cement block being to be mixed with 107 glue, bonding agent bond pad is by asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat or all-purpose adhesive are made, it is also possible to use stone, fragment of brick as fixture, pass through cement or bonding at the two ends of fixture respectively
Adjacent elongated stone is adhesively fixed by agent, forms the stone gap 5 of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres after being adhesively fixed.
Another mode of the attached stone of the present invention is, the most single longer long rectangular slab of stone 2 of selected shape, cordierite, Hua Gang
The rock of the various quality such as rock can, it is clear that above-mentioned two pieces of bonding modes cannot be utilized to form growth gap, and the present invention adopts
Offering one stone cistern 6 by the mode of cutting machine cutting or the mode of cutting in the side of the long rectangular slab of stone 2, the width of this stone cistern 6 is 2 lis
-6 centimetres of rice.The degree of depth of stone cistern 6 is 15 centimetres-30 centimetres, mainly according to the long rectangular slab of stone 2 depending on the concrete diameter at each position,
The long complete cutting of the rectangular slab of stone 2 is not come by stone cistern 6, and simply one notch of cutting is as the growth gap of bonsai tree root system, stone cistern 6 institute
Role is identical with stone gap 5 role.Pass through cement on the bonding site, bottom 8 of the long rectangular slab of stone 2 or bonding agent is bonding
Being fixed on the inner chamber of basin body 1 so that the long rectangular slab of stone 2 is erected on basin body 1, stone cistern 6 is perpendicular to basin body 1 horizontal plane.
In order to allow attached stone profile more with close to the shape on mountain peak, with pick end hammer by the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 with
And the top of the long rectangular slab of stone 2 beats in multiple irregular wedge angles, make the shape being similar to tip, mountain peak, the most all right
Lateral surface at first stone the 3, second stone 4 and the long rectangular slab of stone 2 carries out some and plays chisel modification, is closer in nature.?
The inner chamber of basin body 1 is filled cultivating soil 10 so that bonding site, bottom 8 is covered by cultivating soil 10, and cultivating soil 10 is less than basin
The outer bead of body 1 0.8 centimetre-1.5 centimetres, bonding site, bottom 8 can not only be covered, play by the cultivating soil in basin body 1
Certain beautification function, moreover it is possible to grow downwards the bottom soil after development as the root system of later stage bonsai tree.
The selection of bonsai tree 10 of the present invention is identical with tradition bonsai production, even to the selection motility of seeds itself more
Greatly, drought-enduring and drought susceptible bonsai tree is all right, such as, can select pinaster, maple, elm, Cupressaceae, Lagerstroemia indica L. etc..Selection has appearance to become
The bonsai tree of shape, makes root hair in order, wipes out unnecessary horizontal root hair, retains downward root hair, then by the main root of bonsai tree from stone gap 5
Or bottom the inner distance of stone cistern 6 1/2-3/4 position implant, select this position implant can effectively take into account root hair to
Lower growth needs and the sizing of bonsai tree and attractive in appearance.Finally find out and most preferably view and admire face, allow the tree crown of bonsai tree reach between stone
Gap 5 or the outside of stone cistern 6, can carry out moulding guiding as required after stretching out.
Being filled in stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 by the cultivating soil 10 configured, cultivating soil 10 is for normal soil or is added with
Trace element necessary to fertilizer and plant growing, and consolidating with bamboo let so that cultivating soil 10 be full of whole stone gap 5 or
Stone cistern 6, and be connected with the cultivating soil 10 in basin body 1 inner chamber and combine together, it is simple to root hair grows downwards development along cultivating soil 10,
Make the fibrous root being positioned at stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 can not only improve basin in the cultivating soil 10 taking root basin body 1
The steadiness of Jing Shu growth, and can also allow in root hair cultivating soil 10 from basin body 1 inner chamber and stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6
Cultivating soil 10 in absorb moisture content and nutrition, drastically increase survival rate.
Need after having banketed stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 are carried out sealing groove process, clay or pond glaur are steeped wet
After, mixing vegetative fiber or animal fiber stirs into mud, the outside spreading upon stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 forms clay layer
11.Clay layer 11 can not only play and protect soil effect, prevents the soil in stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 slack and undisciplined, is also avoided that and is watering
During water, the soil in stone gap 5 or stone cistern 6 is flushed away, and clay layer 11 also has good water-permeable and air permeable performance and storage
Aqueous energy, beneficially plant strain growth.Clay layer 11 is stirred by vegetative fiber or animal fiber mixing pond glaur or clay
Making after mixing mud, the thickness of clay layer 11 is 0.5 centimetre-2 centimetres, vegetative fiber or animal fiber and clay or pond
The proportioning of glaur bubble according to volume ratio is: 1/4-1/2.Vegetative fiber is sphagna fiber or thin flax silk long fibre, animality
Fiber is human body long hair, bristles hair, Iuba Equi hair or fine wool, the outer surface of clay layer is planted and is implanted with bryophyte, clay
Middle incorporation vegetative fiber or animal fiber can improve water-retention and permeability, moreover it is possible to play the effect pining down soil, keep away
Exempt from avalanche and be squashed.Space is left, it is simple to the entrance of moisture content and ventilative when watering near the extending area of bonsai tree 10.Clay
Planting on the outer surface of layer 11 and be implanted with bryophyte 13, bryophyte 13 is moss or other bryophyte, and moss is planted
Thing 13 can not only improve water storage effect and drought-enduring effect, moreover it is possible to stone gap 5, stone cistern 6 and clay layer 11 is hidden cleverly
Cover, allow potted landscape seem more natural and attractive in appearance.
Specific embodiment 1: select two block length shape stones, the respectively first stone 3 and the second stone 4, the first stone 3 and second
It is adhesively fixed by fixed block after split between stone 4, the slit width in the stone gap 5 that the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 are formed
Degree is 2 centimetres, plants and is implanted with bonsai tree 10 and is filled with cultivating soil 10, cultivating soil 10 outer surface is provided with thickness in stone gap 5
Being the clay layer 11 of 1 centimetre, in clay layer 11, sphagna fiber with the proportioning of clay according to volume ratio is: 1/4, and every day, timing was to basin
The tree crown water spray of scape tree 10 is to keep moistening, and curing time is 40 days.
Specific embodiment 2: select two block length shape stones, the respectively first stone 3 and the second stone 4, the first stone 3 and second
It is adhesively fixed by fixed block after split between stone 4, the slit width in the stone gap 5 that the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 are formed
Degree is 3 centimetres, plants and is implanted with bonsai tree 10 and is filled with cultivating soil 10, cultivating soil 10 outer surface is provided with thickness in stone gap 5
Being the clay layer 11 of 2 centimetres, in clay layer 11, sphagna fiber with the proportioning of clay according to volume ratio is: 1/3, and every day, timing was to basin
The tree crown water spray of scape tree 10 is to keep moistening, and curing time is 50 days.
Specific embodiment 3: select two block length shape stones, the respectively first stone 3 and the second stone 4, the first stone 3 and second
It is adhesively fixed by fixed block after split between stone 4, the slit width in the stone gap 5 that the first stone 3 and the second stone 4 are formed
Degree is 4 centimetres, plants and is implanted with bonsai tree 10 and is filled with cultivating soil 10, cultivating soil 10 outer surface is provided with thickness in stone gap 5
Being the clay layer 11 of 1 centimetre, in clay layer 11, long hair with the proportioning of clay according to volume ratio is: 1/2, and every day, timing was to potted landscape
The tree crown water spray of tree 10 is to keep moistening, and curing time is 60 days.
Specific embodiment 4: select a block length slabstone 2, offers the stone cistern 6 of genesis analysis on long slabstone 2, stone cistern 6
The degree of depth is 20 centimetres, and the gap width of stone cistern 6 is 2 centimetres, plants and be implanted with bonsai tree 10 and be filled with cultivating soil 10 in stone gap 5,
Being provided with the clay layer 11 that thickness is 1 centimetre on cultivating soil 10 outer surface, in clay layer 11, sphagna fiber is pressed with the proportioning of clay
It is: 1/3 that the tree crown of bonsai tree 10 is sprayed water to keep moistening by timing every day, and curing time is 50 days according to volume ratio.
The present invention draws materials extensively, with low cost, and more importantly efficiently solving all the time cannot be hard in quality, no
With planting the technical barrier of bonsai tree on the stone material of hole, also efficiently solve that potted landscape is the most drought-enduring, easily cause water and soil when watering
When loss, bonsai tree grow into bigger, the problem of steadiness difference, drastically increases the survival rate of bonsai tree, is particularly suitable for height
Spend higher attached potted landscpe.Maintenance is easy, as long as ensureing sufficient illumination and moisture content, trees survival rate can reach more than 95%.
The attached potted landscpe of height the most of the present invention has the ornamental value not available for traditional potted landscape and artistic value, embodies
The grand scene of attached potted landscpe uniqueness and elegant artistic conception, it is possible to be placed in the places such as parlor, balcony and park, beautified life
Live and living environment.
Claims (10)
1. an attached potted landscpe, including: basin body (1) and attached stone, attached stone is arranged in the inner chamber of basin body (1), it is characterised in that: institute
State attached stone to be made up of the adjacent at least two block length shape stones erectting arrangement, be provided with along short transverse between two adjacent block length shape stones
Stone gap (5), and at least provided with a fixture connecting two block length shape stones in stone gap (5), or described attached stone
For offering the elongated stone of the monolithic (2) of the stone cistern (6) of genesis analysis, plant in described stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) and be implanted with potted landscape
Tree (10) is also filled with cultivating soil (10), and the trunk of bonsai tree (10) and branch extend to outside stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6)
Side, is also filled with cultivating soil (10) and melts with the cultivating soil (10) in stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) in the inner chamber of basin body (1)
It is integrated.
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) edge
Being provided with clay layer (11) on cultivating soil (10) outer surface, clay layer (11) is by vegetative fiber or animal fiber mixing pond
Glaur or clay are made after stirring into mud, and vegetative fiber or animal fiber are pressed with the proportioning that clay or pond glaur steep
According to volume ratio it is: 1/4-1/2.
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described clay layer (11) is 0.5 li
-2 centimetres of rice, vegetative fiber is sphagna fiber or thin flax silk long fibre, and animal fiber is human body long hair, bristles hair, horse
Mane or fine wool, the outer surface of clay layer (11) is planted and is implanted with bryophyte (13).
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixture is cementitious piece or bonding
Agent bond pad, the cementitious piece of cement block being to be mixed with 107 glue, bonding agent bond pad is by epoxy resin or all-purpose adhesive system
Become.
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described attached stone uses the first stone (3) and
Two stones (4) are adhesively fixed after fitting and form, and leave stone gap (5) between the first stone (3) and the second stone (4),
First stone (3) is close with the width of the second stone (4), and the width of the first stone (3) and the second stone (4) is 20 centimetre-35
Centimetre, the length of the first stone (3) is more than the length 10 centimetres-30 centimetres of the second stone (4).
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described first stone (3) and the second stone (4)
Between be adhesively fixed by cement or bonding agent at stone gap bonding position (9), stone gap (5) and the gap width of stone cistern (6)
It it is 2 centimetres-6 centimetres.
The attached potted landscpe of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone (2)
Top is configured like the multiple irregular wedge angle of mountain top shape, elongated flag and the bottom adhesive portion of the long rectangular slab of stone (2)
Position (8) is adhesively fixed on the inner chamber of basin body (1) by cement or bonding agent.
8. the method made and cultivate attached potted landscpe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, select stone material: select the elongated stone of width close more than two pieces, a described elongated stone at least opposing straight,
Length differs 10 centimetres-30 centimetres, or selects the single long rectangular slab of stone (2)；
B, stone material process: elongated flag is adhesively fixed by cement or bonding agent, and make two adjacent block length shape flags it
Between leave the stone gap (5) of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres, or be provided with the stone of 2 centimetres-6 centimetres wide together at the side opening of the long rectangular slab of stone (2)
Groove (6), makes the top of elongated flag and the long rectangular slab of stone (4) in multiple irregular wedge angles, makes and be similar to mountain peak
The shape of tip；
C, stone material are fixed: be erected in the inner chamber of basin body (1) by the elongated flag after bonding, or are erected at the end of the long rectangular slab of stone (2)
Stand in the inner chamber of basin body (1), the inner chamber of basin body (1) is filled cultivating soil (10) so that bottom is glued by cultivating soil (10)
Connect position (8) to cover, and cultivating soil (10) is less than the outer bead 0.8 centimetre-1.5 centimetres of basin body (1)；
D, plantation bonsai tree: select the bonsai tree having appearance to shape, make root hair in order, wipe out unnecessary horizontal root hair, retain downward root
Must, then the position of the main root of bonsai tree 1/2-3/4 bottom the inner distance of stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) is implanted, will join
The cultivating soil (10) put is filled in stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6), and consolidates with bamboo let so that cultivating soil (10) is full of
Whole stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6), and be connected with the cultivating soil (10) in basin body (1) inner chamber and combine together, make bonsai tree deposit
Live and grow.
The making of a kind of attached potted landscpe the most according to claim 8 and breeding method, it is characterised in that: described Step d is complete
After one-tenth, stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) are carried out sealing groove process, after wet to clay or pond glaur bubble, mix vegetalitas fine
Dimension or animal fiber stir into mud, and the outside spreading upon stone gap (5) or stone cistern (6) forms clay layer (11), is positioned at cultivation
The outer surface of ridging (10) plays the effect protecting soil, leaves space near the extending area of bonsai tree (10).
The making of a high attached potted landscpe the most according to claim 8 and breeding method, it is characterised in that: described Step d is complete
After one-tenth, in the outer surface and basin body (1) of clay layer (11), the outer surface cover plant respectively of cultivating soil (10) has bryophyte
(13), watering every one to two day root to bonsai tree (10), the tree crown of bonsai tree (10) is sprayed water to keep by timing every day
Moistening.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610572282.1A CN106069155A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and breeding method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610572282.1A CN106069155A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of attached potted landscpe and making thereof and breeding method |
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| CN106069155A true CN106069155A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN107155845A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | A kind of Plant technique method of landscape plant |
| CN108077012A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 谭运杰 | A kind of production method of the attached potted landscpe of water |
| CN113575310A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Landscaping method for tropical rainforest style landscape cylinder |
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| CN101491992A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 李智勇 | Production method of hard stone hill and water bonsai spliced by small stones and bonded by Marble glue |
| CN101884297A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Vegetation lot applied to vertical planting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107155845A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | A kind of Plant technique method of landscape plant |
| CN108077012A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 谭运杰 | A kind of production method of the attached potted landscpe of water |
| CN113575310A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Landscaping method for tropical rainforest style landscape cylinder |
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