CN106034669A - Bowl lotus planting technique - Google Patents

Bowl lotus planting technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034669A
CN106034669A CN201610416154.8A CN201610416154A CN106034669A CN 106034669 A CN106034669 A CN 106034669A CN 201610416154 A CN201610416154 A CN 201610416154A CN 106034669 A CN106034669 A CN 106034669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lotus
soil
bowl
planting
flos nelumbinis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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CN201610416154.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳朝雷
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Anhui Feiyang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Feiyang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610416154.8A priority Critical patent/CN106034669A/en
Publication of CN106034669A publication Critical patent/CN106034669A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bowl lotus planting technique. The planting technique includes the following steps: a step (1), seed coat breaking: grinding seed coats on a cement floor or grinding the seed coats at the tail ends with a vice till the seed coats are grinded through and dark brown embryo skins are saw, wherein this method is simple and will not injure seeds, and after the seeds germinate in the step (1), the seed coats are peeled by 1/3, and in this way, the seeds can easily absorb water; a step (3), allowing the distance between adjacent bowl lotus to be 50 cm, wherein the lotus belongs to a strong light-demanding plant, a certain distance among pots should be kept during centralization planting, and mutual light competition should be avoided; a step (4), using a phosphate buffer system to adjust the pH of soil, wherein this manner can adjust the pH of soil and can supply a phosphatic fertilizer to the soil, pot soil in the step (4) adopts fertile pond soil, the bowl lotus cannot resist fertilizer, the amount of a basic fertilizer should be less, and if the pond soil and field soil is fertile, the basic fertilizer can be avoided, and in this way, the bowl lotus can be easily planted.

Description

A kind of planting technology of bowl of lotus
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower plants and nursery stock field of planting, particularly to the planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus.
Background technology
Bowl its not only large flower and brilliant color of lotus, delicate fragrance is the most excessive, and ride the waves Cui Gai, and has extremely strong adaptability, both can extensively plant lake Mooring, river management, waters is afforested, and travels in park, and landscape is viewed and admired, griphands' journey, and wetland utilization purifies water, affords a magnificent spectacle, again Can insert by potted plant bottle, pleasant;Since ancient times, it is simply that animal farm, imperial palace and the precious flowering marsh plants in private savings flower garden, in the modern modern times In Landscape, more favored by people, be more widely applied.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, comprises the steps:
(1) lotus kind needs first to carry out broken skin operation before planting, seed is placed in water after broken skin immersion, can be placed in sunlight Row is exposed to the sun, and notes supplementing of moisture content simultaneously, and needs changed water 1-3 time on 1st, and in 20-25 DEG C of temperature, 3-5 day just can sprout, and treats After sending root, move to container is planted;
(2) depending on selecting the flowerpot size according to bowl lotus, the basin of bowl lotus 26-30 to be selected centimetre left and right diameter, basin lotus 30-45 to be selected The flowerpot of centimetre diameter, the water vat of cylinder lotus 75-100 to be selected centimetre;
(3) Flos Nelumbinis can accept the place of illumination in 7-8 hour every day to be placed on, the distance of 30-60cm to be spaced between adjacent Flos Nelumbinis;
(4) the P in soil H-number of plantation Flos Nelumbinis to control at 6-8, basin soil river embankment mud or paddy soils, it is also possible to the garden mould of vegetable field;
(5) temperature control requirement of Flos Nelumbinis plantation is 8-10 DEG C of beginning rudiment, and 14-18 DEG C of Rhizoma Nelumbinis whip starts elongation, requirement when planting Temperature is at 13-20 DEG C, and otherwise growth of seedling slowly or causes rotten Seedling.When 18-21 DEG C, Flos Nelumbinis starts pumping and founds leaf, blooms, needs 22 More than DEG C;
Preferably, the employing that concretely comprises the following steps of described step (1) broken skin operation carries out grinding skin or utilizing vice on concrete floor The kind shelling of hip end is opened, is ground to seed coat and has ground logical, see the auburn embryo skin in the inside.
Preferably, after described step (1) is sprouted, seed coat is peeled off again 1/3.
Preferably, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between described step (3) adjacent Flos Nelumbinis.
Preferably, described step (4) uses phosphate buffer to regulate pH to soil.
Preferably, in described step (4), basin soil uses more fertile river embankment mud.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides the planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, concretely comprising the following steps of step (1) broken skin operation is adopted It is used on concrete floor and carries out grinding skin or utilizing vice to be opened by the kind shelling of hip end, be ground to seed coat and ground logical, see the inside Auburn embryo skin, this method is simple and injuring-free seed is sub, and seed coat is peeled off 1/3 by step (1) again after sprouting, be so easy to Neutron absorption moisture, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between step (3) adjacent Flos Nelumbinis, Flos Nelumbinis belongs to strong positive plant, concentrates and plants in flakes To maintain a certain distance between glazed earthen basin when planting, not win honour for mutually, step (4) uses phosphate buffer to regulate to soil PH, so on the one hand can regulate pH, on the other hand can supplement phosphate fertilizer to soil, and in step (4), basin soil uses more fertile river Pond sludge, Flos Nelumbinis is weak to fertilizer, and therefore base manure is the fewest, and more fertile river embankment mud and rural area soil can go up base manure, are so easy to Flos Nelumbinis Plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) lotus kind needs first to carry out broken skin operation before planting, seed is placed in water after broken skin immersion, can be placed in sunlight Row is exposed to the sun, and notes supplementing of moisture content simultaneously, and needs changed water 2 times on 1st, in 22 DEG C of temperature, within 4th, just can sprout, will after sprouting Seed coat peels 1/3 again off, after sending root, moves to plant in container;
(2), depending on selecting the flowerpot size according to bowl lotus, bowl lotus to select the basin of about 26 centimeters diameters, basin lotus to select 40 centimeters directly The flowerpot in footpath, cylinder lotus then to select the water vat of 90 centimeters;
(3) Flos Nelumbinis can accept the place of illumination in 8 hours every day to be placed on, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between adjacent Flos Nelumbinis;
(4) using phosphate buffer to regulate pH to soil, the P in soil H-number of plantation Flos Nelumbinis to control 6.5, and basin soil uses More fertile river embankment mud;
(5) temperature control requirement of Flos Nelumbinis plantation is 10 DEG C of beginning rudiments, and 16 DEG C of Rhizoma Nelumbinis whips start elongation, require that temperature exists when planting 16 DEG C, otherwise growth of seedling slowly or causes rotten Seedling, and when 20 DEG C, Flos Nelumbinis starts pumping and founds leaf, blooms, needs more than 22 DEG C;
Embodiment 2:
The planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) lotus kind needs first to carry out broken skin operation before planting, seed is placed in water after broken skin immersion, can be placed in sunlight Row is exposed to the sun, and notes supplementing of moisture content simultaneously, and needs changed water 1 time on 1st, in 20 DEG C of temperature, within 5th, just can sprout, will after sprouting Seed coat peels 1/3 again off, after sending root, moves to plant in container;
(2), depending on selecting the flowerpot size according to bowl lotus, bowl lotus to select the basin of about 26 centimeters diameters, basin lotus to select 35 centimeters directly The flowerpot in footpath, cylinder lotus then to select the water vat of 75 centimeters;
(3) Flos Nelumbinis can accept the place of illumination in 7 hours every day to be placed on, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between adjacent Flos Nelumbinis;
(4) using phosphate buffer to regulate pH to soil, the P in soil H-number of plantation Flos Nelumbinis to control 6, uses more fertile River embankment mud;
(5) temperature control requirement of Flos Nelumbinis plantation is 8 DEG C of beginning rudiments, and 14 DEG C of Rhizoma Nelumbinis whips start elongation, require that temperature exists when planting 13 DEG C, otherwise growth of seedling slowly or causes rotten Seedling, and when 18 DEG C, Flos Nelumbinis starts pumping and founds leaf, blooms, needs more than 22 DEG C;
Embodiment 3:
The planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) lotus kind needs first to carry out broken skin operation before planting, seed is placed in water after broken skin immersion, can be placed in sunlight Row is exposed to the sun, and notes supplementing of moisture content simultaneously, and needs changed water 3 times on 1st, in 25 DEG C of temperature, within 3rd, just can sprout, will after sprouting Seed coat peels 1/3 again off, after sending root, moves to plant in container;
(2), depending on selecting the flowerpot size according to bowl lotus, bowl lotus to select the basin of about 30 centimeters diameters, basin lotus to select 45 centimeters directly The flowerpot in footpath, cylinder lotus then to select the water vat of 100 centimeters;
(3) Flos Nelumbinis can accept the place of illumination in 8 hours every day to be placed on, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between adjacent Flos Nelumbinis;
(4) using phosphate buffer to regulate pH to soil, the P in soil H-number of plantation Flos Nelumbinis to control 7, and basin soil uses relatively Fertile river embankment mud;
(5) temperature control requirement of Flos Nelumbinis plantation is 10 DEG C of beginning rudiments, and 18 DEG C of Rhizoma Nelumbinis whips start elongation, require temperature when planting At 20 DEG C, otherwise growth of seedling slowly or causes rotten Seedling.When 21 DEG C, Flos Nelumbinis starts pumping and founds leaf, blooms, needs more than 22 DEG C;
After process above, taking out sample respectively, measurement result is as follows:
Can draw according to above table data, when embodiment 2 implements the planting technology of bowl lotus, its growth cycle is 30 days, becomes Motility rate is 95%, and strain height is 65cm, and market price is 8.0 yuan/strain, and prior art standard is growth cycle is 42 days, survives Rate is 85%, and strain height is 52cm, and market price is 5.0 yuan/strain, and this shows the planting technology of bowl lotus of the present invention, the growth of bowl lotus Cycle is short, survival rate is high, strain height high, the market price is high, and therefore the present invention has significant superiority.
The invention provides the planting technology of a kind of bowl of lotus, concretely comprising the following steps of step (1) broken skin operation uses at cement Carry out on the ground grinding skin or utilizing vice to be opened by the kind shelling of hip end, be ground to seed coat and ground logical, see that the inside is auburn Embryo skin, this method is simple and injuring-free seed is sub, and seed coat is peeled off 1/3 by step (1) again after sprouting, be so easy to neutron absorption Moisture, the distance of 50cm to be spaced between step (3) adjacent Flos Nelumbinis, Flos Nelumbinis belongs to strong positive plant, glazed earthen basin when concentrating plantation in flakes Between to maintain a certain distance, do not win honour for mutually, step (4) uses phosphate buffer to regulate pH to soil, so On the one hand can regulate pH, on the other hand can supplement phosphate fertilizer to soil, in step (4), basin soil uses more fertile river embankment mud, lotus Flower is weak to fertilizer, and therefore base manure is the fewest, and more fertile river embankment mud and rural area soil can go up base manure, are so easy to the plantation of Flos Nelumbinis.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every present invention of utilization says Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright book content is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, all In like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the planting technology of a bowl lotus, it is characterised in that its preparation technology includes:
(1) lotus kind needs first to carry out broken skin operation before planting, seed is placed in water after broken skin immersion, can be placed in sunlight Row is exposed to the sun, and notes supplementing of moisture content simultaneously, and needs changed water 1-3 time on 1st, and in 20-25 DEG C of temperature, 3-5 day just can sprout, and treats After sending root, move to container is planted;
(2) depending on selecting the flowerpot size according to bowl lotus, the basin of bowl lotus 26-30 to be selected centimetre left and right diameter, basin lotus 30-45 to be selected The flowerpot of centimetre diameter, the water vat of cylinder lotus 75-100 to be selected centimetre;
(3) Flos Nelumbinis can accept the place of illumination in 7-8 hour every day to be placed on, the distance of 30-60cm to be spaced between adjacent Flos Nelumbinis;
(4) the P in soil H-number of plantation Flos Nelumbinis to control at 6-8, basin soil river embankment mud or paddy soils, it is also possible to the garden mould of vegetable field;
(5) temperature control requirement of Flos Nelumbinis plantation is 8-10 DEG C of beginning rudiment, and 14-18 DEG C of Rhizoma Nelumbinis whip starts elongation, requirement when planting Temperature is at 13-20 DEG C, and otherwise growth of seedling slowly or causes rotten Seedling, and when 18-21 DEG C, Flos Nelumbinis starts pumping and founds leaf, blooms, needs 22 More than DEG C.
2. the planting technology of the bowl lotus that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operation of described step (1) broken skin Concretely comprise the following steps employing to carry out grinding skin or utilizing vice to be opened by the kind shelling of hip end on concrete floor, be ground to seed coat and ground Logical, see the auburn embryo skin in the inside.
3. the planting technology of the bowl lotus that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (1) will be planted after sprouting Skin peels 1/3 again off.
4. according to the planting technology of bowl lotus described in processing claim 3, it is characterised in that: described step (3) adjacent Flos Nelumbinis it Between the distance of 50cm to be spaced.
5. the planting technology of the bowl lotus that a kind is processed described in claim 1: described step (4) uses phosphate buffer to soil Earth regulation pH.
6. the planting technology of the bowl lotus that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (4), basin soil uses More fertile river embankment mud.
CN201610416154.8A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Bowl lotus planting technique Withdrawn CN106034669A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106105638A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of planting technology of bowl of lotus
CN106717796A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 乌苏市中绿园林绿化有限公司 The implantation methods of potted landscape lotus
CN107125003A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-05 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 A kind of ornamental plantation bowl lotus implantation methods

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303738A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-28 王娟 Cultivation technology for potted lotus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303738A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-01-28 王娟 Cultivation technology for potted lotus

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
任全伟: "荷花的栽培繁殖", 《中国花卉园艺》 *
王亚军等: "观赏型荷花的栽培管理", 《中国花卉园艺》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106105638A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of planting technology of bowl of lotus
CN106717796A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 乌苏市中绿园林绿化有限公司 The implantation methods of potted landscape lotus
CN107125003A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-05 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 A kind of ornamental plantation bowl lotus implantation methods

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Address after: 230000 Anhui Province, Hefei City Economic Development Zone, director of peach flower Industrial Avenue intersection and innovation of Anhui Hengxin plastic products limited company office building

Applicant after: ANHUI FEIYANG NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000 Anhui Province, Hefei Economic Development Zone Director Gu Lu Peach Industrial Avenue intersection and innovation of Anhui Hengxin plastic products limited company office building

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Application publication date: 20161026