CN105985187A - Green and environment-friendly organic fertilizer capable of effectively improving soil components - Google Patents
Green and environment-friendly organic fertilizer capable of effectively improving soil components Download PDFInfo
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- CN105985187A CN105985187A CN201610061257.7A CN201610061257A CN105985187A CN 105985187 A CN105985187 A CN 105985187A CN 201610061257 A CN201610061257 A CN 201610061257A CN 105985187 A CN105985187 A CN 105985187A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses green and environment-friendly organic fertilizer capable of effectively improving soil components. The green and environment-friendly organic fertilizer is prepared by, by weight, 16.5 parts of human feces, 18-20 parts of chicken manure, 14.5-16 parts of pig manure, 11.5-13 parts of sheep manure, 10-12 parts of wheat straw, 8.5-10 parts of corn straw, 3.5-5 parts of biogas residue, 2-4 parts of alcohol residue, 1-2 parts of humic acid, 1-2 parts of azotobacteria inoculant, 1.5-2 parts of phosphobacteria inoculant, 2-3 parts of silicate bacteria inoculant, 1.5-2 parts of actinomycetes inoculant, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 1-2 parts of bentonite and 2-4 parts of deodorizing agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be exactly a kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the required nutrient of one or more plants, improves a class material of soil property, level of increasing soil fertility.One of material base of agricultural production.China just has learned that when the Western Zhou Dynasty weeds in field, after rotting, plays the role of to promote maiden cane growth.Important Arts for the People's Welfare describe in detail the method for green manuring and the legume method etc. with gramineous crop crop rotation;Also refer to mix with cow dung urine with crop stem, through trampleing on the method forming fertilizer with composting.
In recent years it was verified that utilizing farm animal excrement and agricultural crop straw compost to produce organic fertilizer is a kind of good method.But producing often along with the growth of foul smell dust worm's ovum during organic fertilizer, simultaneously also can attracting flies and muroid etc., stench therein not only brings the discomfort in sense of smell to people, and shortterm effect can make people's Nausea and vomiting, mood irritated;Long term can cause people's apocleisis, insomnia, decrease of memory, angiocardiopathy etc..
Certainly, ozone Control is a highly important problem in compost production, the necessary specialized designs that carries out foul smell when composting plant designs, and makes composting plant periphery have a reasonable environment.Conventional fertilizers fermentation process, not only can not deodorizing, can't become thoroughly decomposed completely, easily cause burning root burn seedlings phenomenon.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental type and can effectively improve the fertilizer of soil constituent.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by below scheme:
A kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: human excrement 16.5-18, chicken manure 18-20, pig manure 14.5-16, sheep excrement 11.5-13, wheat stalk 10-12, maize straw 8.5-10, methane slag 3.5-5, alcohol slag 2-4, humic acid 1-2, nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial inoculum 1-2, phosphobacteria microbial inoculum 1.5-2, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum 2-3, radiation bacteria agent 1.5-2, bone meal 1-2, bentonite 1-2, deodorant 2-4;
Described deodorant is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Magnesium sulfate powder 0.2-0.4, borax 0.4-0.8, zeolite powder 5-7, peanut press pulp 1-4, rice straw powder 3-5, rhizoma atractylodis 2-4, Asiatic plantain 1-2, Chinese honey locust 1-4, Chinese prickly ash 4-6, Changshan 2-5, folium isatidis 2-3, wormwood 1-3, sweet osmanthus 1-3, ginger 1-3;
The preparation method of described deodorant is:
(1) rhizoma atractylodis, Asiatic plantain, Chinese honey locust, Chinese prickly ash, Changshan, folium isatidis are pulverized and mix, and alcohol leaching is extracted, and gained ethanol extract is spray-dried, and obtains medicinal powder, standby;
(2) after wormwood, sweet osmanthus, ginger mix, rub, filter, juice must be mixed standby;
(3) medicinal powder, mixing juice and remaining raw material mix, and granulation to obtain final product.
Described a kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
The 2nd, human excrement the 16.5th, chicken manure the 18th, pig manure the 14.5th, sheep excrement the 11.5th, wheat stalk the 10th, maize straw the 8.5th, methane slag the 3.5th, alcohol slag the 2nd, humic acid the 1st, nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial inoculum the 1st, phosphobacteria microbial inoculum the 1.5th, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum radiates bacteria agent the 1.5th, bone meal the 1st, bentonite the 1st, deodorant 2;
Described a kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: preparation method is:
(1) by standby after being ground into powdery after 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation processes and dry for 30-32 days in fermentation vat after mixing to human excrement, chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement;
(2), after wheat stalk, maize straw mix in fermentation vat under conditions of 10 40 DEG C, completed after microbial fermentation is dried standby through 10 15 days;
(3) step (1), (2) gained fermentation material mix, and add remaining raw material, after stacking 2-4 days, to obtain final product under normal temperature.
The invention have the benefit that
(1) this fertilizer, can alleviate soil compaction, strengthens soil fertility, improves soil ph, improves soil environment, be green and protecting environmental fertilizer.Crops healthy growth, precocious volume increase can be promoted, effectively utilize agricultural crop straw and people, animal, poultry manure, substantially reduce the number environomental pollution source.
(2) the deodorant products stable performance used by the present invention, deodorizing rapidly, thoroughly, can be used for the deodorizing process of compost, and the compost after process utilizes as organic Agricultural Fertilizer, the growth of beneficially various plants.
(3) the deodorant smell of the present invention is pure and fresh, deodorizing, and restraining and sterilizing bacteria descended significantly, had ensured its living environment while removing ight soil foul smell to a certain extent, keeps air fresh, can be obviously improved compost environment, is suitable for modernization industrial production.Each Chinese medicine rationally compounds has well compounding antibacterial action, it is possible to decrease the generation of nitrogen, ammonia, volatile fat compounds of group and hydrogen sulfide in fertilizer, reduces the concentration of foul smell, effectively improves compost environment.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight (kg): the 2nd, human excrement the 16.5th, chicken manure the 18th, pig manure the 14.5th, sheep excrement the 11.5th, wheat stalk the 10th, maize straw the 8.5th, methane slag the 3.5th, alcohol slag the 2nd, humic acid the 1st, nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial inoculum the 1st, phosphobacteria microbial inoculum the 1.5th, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum radiates bacteria agent the 1.5th, bone meal the 1st, bentonite the 1st, deodorant 2;
Described deodorant is prepared by the raw material of following weight (kg):
Magnesium sulfate powder 0.4, borax 0.8, zeolite powder the 5th, peanut press pulp the 3rd, rice straw powder the 3rd, rhizoma atractylodis 2, Asiatic plantain 1, Chinese honey locust 1, Chinese prickly ash 4, Changshan the 2nd, folium isatidis the 3rd, wormwood the 3rd, sweet osmanthus the 1st, ginger 3;
The preparation method of described deodorant is:
(1) rhizoma atractylodis, Asiatic plantain, Chinese honey locust, Chinese prickly ash, Changshan, folium isatidis are pulverized and mix, and alcohol leaching is extracted, and gained ethanol extract is spray-dried, and obtains medicinal powder, standby;
(2) after wormwood, sweet osmanthus, ginger mix, rub, filter, juice must be mixed standby;
(3) medicinal powder, mixing juice and remaining raw material mix, and granulation to obtain final product.
Described a kind of environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, preparation method is:
(1) by standby after being ground into powdery after 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations process and dry for 30 days in fermentation vat after mixing to human excrement, chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement;
(2), after wheat stalk, maize straw mix in fermentation vat under conditions of 30 DEG C, completed after microbial fermentation is dried standby through 15 days;
(3) step (1), (2) gained fermentation material mix, and add remaining raw material, after stacking 4 days, to obtain final product under normal temperature.
Showing through experiment, the present embodiment enables to rape yield increasing 23%, peanut yield increasing 17%, soybean yield-increasing 9%.
Claims (3)
1. an environmental type the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: human excrement 16.5-18, chicken manure 18-20, pig manure 14.5-16, sheep excrement 11.5-13, wheat stalk 10-12, maize straw 8.5-10, methane slag 3.5-5, alcohol slag 2-4, humic acid 1-2, nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial inoculum 1-2, phosphobacteria microbial inoculum 1.5-2, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum 2-3, radiation bacteria agent 1.5-2, bone meal 1-2, bentonite 1-2, deodorant 2-4;
Described deodorant is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
Magnesium sulfate powder 0.2-0.4, borax 0.4-0.8, zeolite powder 5-7, peanut press pulp 1-4, rice straw powder 3-5, rhizoma atractylodis 2-4, Asiatic plantain 1-2, Chinese honey locust 1-4, Chinese prickly ash 4-6, Changshan 2-5, folium isatidis 2-3, wormwood 1-3, sweet osmanthus 1-3, ginger 1-3;
The preparation method of described deodorant is:
Rhizoma atractylodis, Asiatic plantain, Chinese honey locust, Chinese prickly ash, Changshan, folium isatidis are pulverized and mix, and alcohol leaching is extracted, and gained ethanol extract is spray-dried, and obtains medicinal powder, standby;
After wormwood, sweet osmanthus, ginger mix, rub, filter, juice must be mixed standby;
Medicinal powder, mixing juice and remaining raw material mix, and granulation to obtain final product.
2. a kind of environmental type according to claim 1 the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts:
The 2nd, human excrement the 16.5th, chicken manure the 18th, pig manure the 14.5th, sheep excrement the 11.5th, wheat stalk the 10th, maize straw the 8.5th, methane slag the 3.5th, alcohol slag the 2nd, humic acid the 1st, nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial inoculum the 1st, phosphobacteria microbial inoculum the 1.5th, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum radiates bacteria agent the 1.5th, bone meal the 1st, bentonite the 1st, deodorant 2.
3. a kind of environmental type according to claim 1 the fertilizer that can effectively improve soil constituent, it is characterised in that: preparation method is:
(1) by standby after being ground into powdery after 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation processes and dry for 30-32 days in fermentation vat after mixing to human excrement, chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement;
(2), after wheat stalk, maize straw mix in fermentation vat under conditions of 10 40 DEG C, completed after microbial fermentation is dried standby through 10 15 days;
(3) step (1), (2) gained fermentation material mix, and add remaining raw material, after stacking 2-4 days, to obtain final product under normal temperature.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106518547A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 广东象博生态科技有限公司 | Material formula of human organic fertilizer and preparation method of human organic fertilizer |
CN106800461A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义昌英农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet osmanthus seedling medium soil and preparation method |
CN107129386A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer processing technology |
CN107417469A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-01 | 无为县群鑫生态农业有限公司 | One kind improves corn quality slow-release fertilizer |
CN112931074A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 张量 | Vegetable planting method using straw compost fermentation product to replace chemical fertilizer and pesticide |
CN115141043A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-10-04 | 牛勇 | Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
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CN102951936A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 訾然 | Biological organic fertilizer containing medium trace element chelates of humic acid |
CN103214282A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103772042A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | Mushroom dreg fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104163730A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-11-26 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Nutrition fertilizer for ornamental small sunflower and preparation method thereof |
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CN104844320A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-19 | 覃慧璇 | Preparation method of lettuce specific compound fertilizer |
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CN101684049A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 新疆富沃药业有限公司 | Method for preparing biological fertilizer and the biological fertilizer by the method |
CN102951936A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 訾然 | Biological organic fertilizer containing medium trace element chelates of humic acid |
CN103214282A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN104163730A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-11-26 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Nutrition fertilizer for ornamental small sunflower and preparation method thereof |
CN104478565A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-01 | 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 | Ferment liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104844320A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-19 | 覃慧璇 | Preparation method of lettuce specific compound fertilizer |
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CN105061042A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Fertilizer additive for improving acidified soil |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106518547A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 广东象博生态科技有限公司 | Material formula of human organic fertilizer and preparation method of human organic fertilizer |
CN106800461A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义昌英农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet osmanthus seedling medium soil and preparation method |
CN107129386A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer processing technology |
CN107417469A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-01 | 无为县群鑫生态农业有限公司 | One kind improves corn quality slow-release fertilizer |
CN112931074A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 张量 | Vegetable planting method using straw compost fermentation product to replace chemical fertilizer and pesticide |
CN115141043A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-10-04 | 牛勇 | Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161005 |