CN105982235A - 一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
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- 241000264279 Sargassum fusiforme Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001529734 Ocimum Species 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 235000019996 baijiu Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
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- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋,是由下述重量份的原料制成:鲜鸭蛋60-70、西番莲10-14、玉米粒6-8、碧根果仁2-3、羊栖菜4-5、核桃花2-3、葛根1-2、决明子4-5、姜黄2-3、罗布麻叶4-5、兰香子3-4、海藻粉2-3、高度白酒、白醋和食盐适量;本发明将鸭蛋用白醋浸泡使蛋壳产生微小孔洞以利于盐分等物质交换,先用腌制液再用同样含盐量的腌制酒腌制鸭蛋,由于蛋清与壳外渗透压一致使盐分往蛋黄中渗透使其脱水达到松沙出油,且蛋清含盐量不再上升,采用减压腌制使第一阶段快速完成,添加白酒加速蛋白质凝固,使蛋黄迅速出油,熟咸鸭蛋蛋白口感适宜、蛋黄松沙油润,酒香四溢、清香浓郁,味美怡人。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种咸鸭蛋,尤其涉及一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋及其制备方法。
背景技术
咸鸭蛋熟制后蛋白鲜嫩雪白、蛋黄松沙出油,营养丰富,风味独特,是中国传统美食,腌制周期长,为缩短时间而采用浓盐水腌制,使蛋白盐分含量过高、口感过咸,所以大多数人只吃蛋黄,为此本发明提供一种营养美味的低盐鸭蛋。
发明内容
本发明克服了现有技术不足,提供了一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋及其制备方法。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋,是由下述重量份的原料制成:
鲜鸭蛋60-70、西番莲10-14、玉米粒6-8、碧根果仁2-3、羊栖菜4-5、核桃花2-3、葛根1-2、决明子4-5、姜黄2-3、罗布麻叶4-5、兰香子3-4、海藻粉2-3、高度白酒、白醋和食盐适量。
一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)精选优质新鲜鸭蛋,用清水洗净外壳后晾干,用白醋浸泡60-70分钟,取出擦干,将腌制用缸清洗干净后用酒精擦拭内壁消毒,待用;
(2)将核桃花、葛根、决明子、姜黄、罗布麻叶、兰香子洗净后全部混合粉碎,加入7-8倍清水,小火慢炖2-3小时,冷却后离心分离,得到料液,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为19-21%的腌制液;
(3)将上述鸭蛋轻轻放入腌缸中,倒入腌制液至缸口,鸭蛋被完全淹没,密封腌缸,抽真空减压,在真空度-0.09—-0.10MPa、温度22-24℃的条件下进行腌制,腌至鸭蛋清中盐分含量达到3.4-3.5%时结束,取出鸭蛋洗净外壳;
(4)将新鲜西番莲取果肉、羊栖菜去杂洗净,混合打浆得浆料;将玉米粒、碧根果仁拣杂洗净,小火翻炒至熟香,冷却后超细粉碎,得粉料;将浆料、粉料、海藻粉与高度白酒混合均匀,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为3.5%的腌制酒;
(5)将上述腌过一次的鸭蛋轻轻放入另一洗净消毒的腌缸中,倒入腌制酒淹没鸭蛋,密封腌缸,在20-22℃下腌制6-7天,捞出鸭蛋清洗干净外壳后晾干,真空包装,微波灭菌,得到成品。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点是:
本发明将鸭蛋用白醋浸泡使蛋壳产生微小孔洞以利于盐分等物质交换,减少腌制时间,先使用含盐量20%左右的腌制液腌制鸭蛋至蛋清含盐量3.5%再换用同样含盐量的腌制酒腌制,由于蛋清渗透压与壳外渗透压一致使盐分往蛋黄中渗透使其脱水达到松沙出油,并且蛋清含盐量不再上升,采用减压腌制使第一阶段快速完成,缩短腌制周期,添加白酒加速蛋白质凝固,使蛋黄迅速出油,熟咸鸭蛋蛋白口感适宜、蛋黄松沙油润,酒香四溢、清香浓郁,味美怡人。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述:
实施例:
一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋,是由下述重量(斤)的原料制成:
鲜鸭蛋60、西番莲10、玉米粒6、碧根果仁2、羊栖菜4、核桃花2、葛根1、决明子4、姜黄2、罗布麻叶4、兰香子3、海藻粉2、高度白酒、白醋和食盐适量。
一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)精选优质新鲜鸭蛋,用清水洗净外壳后晾干,用白醋浸泡60分钟,取出擦干,将腌制用缸清洗干净后用酒精擦拭内壁消毒,待用;
(2)将核桃花、葛根、决明子、姜黄、罗布麻叶、兰香子洗净后全部混合粉碎,加入8倍清水,小火慢炖2小时,冷却后离心分离,得到料液,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为20%的腌制液;
(3)将上述鸭蛋轻轻放入腌缸中,倒入腌制液至缸口,鸭蛋被完全淹没,密封腌缸,抽真空减压,在真空度-0.09MPa、温度22℃的条件下进行腌制,腌至鸭蛋清中盐分含量达到3.5%时结束,取出鸭蛋洗净外壳;
(4)将新鲜西番莲取果肉、羊栖菜去杂洗净,混合打浆得浆料;将玉米粒、碧根果仁拣杂洗净,小火翻炒至熟香,冷却后超细粉碎,得粉料;将浆料、粉料、海藻粉与高度白酒混合均匀,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为3.5%的腌制酒;
(5)将上述腌过一次的鸭蛋轻轻放入另一洗净消毒的腌缸中,倒入腌制酒淹没鸭蛋,密封腌缸,在20℃下腌制7天,捞出鸭蛋清洗干净外壳后晾干,真空包装,微波灭菌,得到成品。
Claims (2)
1.一种西番莲低盐鸭蛋,其特征在于是由下述重量份的原料制成:
鲜鸭蛋60-70、西番莲10-14、玉米粒6-8、碧根果仁2-3、羊栖菜4-5、核桃花2-3、葛根1-2、决明子4-5、姜黄2-3、罗布麻叶4-5、兰香子3-4、海藻粉2-3、高度白酒、白醋和食盐适量。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的西番莲低盐鸭蛋制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)精选优质新鲜鸭蛋,用清水洗净外壳后晾干,用白醋浸泡60-70分钟,取出擦干,将腌制用缸清洗干净后用酒精擦拭内壁消毒,待用;
(2)将核桃花、葛根、决明子、姜黄、罗布麻叶、兰香子洗净后全部混合粉碎,加入7-8倍清水,小火慢炖2-3小时,冷却后离心分离,得到料液,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为19-21%的腌制液;
(3)将上述鸭蛋轻轻放入腌缸中,倒入腌制液至缸口,鸭蛋被完全淹没,密封腌缸,抽真空减压,在真空度-0.09—-0.10MPa、温度22-24℃的条件下进行腌制,腌至鸭蛋清中盐分含量达到3.4-3.5%时结束,取出鸭蛋洗净外壳;
(4)将新鲜西番莲取果肉、羊栖菜去杂洗净,混合打浆得浆料;将玉米粒、碧根果仁拣杂洗净,小火翻炒至熟香,冷却后超细粉碎,得粉料;将浆料、粉料、海藻粉与高度白酒混合均匀,添加食盐搅拌溶解成浓度为3.5%的腌制酒;
(5)将上述腌过一次的鸭蛋轻轻放入另一洗净消毒的腌缸中,倒入腌制酒淹没鸭蛋,密封腌缸,在20-22℃下腌制6-7天,捞出鸭蛋清洗干净外壳后晾干,真空包装,微波灭菌,得到成品。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106360422A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-01 | 周丰伟 | 一种卤蛋的制作方法 |
CN107568628A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-12 | 肥西县双凤禽蛋制品厂 | 一种低盐高油咸鸭蛋制备方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106360422A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-01 | 周丰伟 | 一种卤蛋的制作方法 |
CN107568628A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-12 | 肥西县双凤禽蛋制品厂 | 一种低盐高油咸鸭蛋制备方法 |
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