CN105967929A - Microorganism organic fertilizer special for rice - Google Patents
Microorganism organic fertilizer special for rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN105967929A CN105967929A CN201610315164.2A CN201610315164A CN105967929A CN 105967929 A CN105967929 A CN 105967929A CN 201610315164 A CN201610315164 A CN 201610315164A CN 105967929 A CN105967929 A CN 105967929A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a microorganism organic fertilizer special for rice. The microorganism organic fertilizer special for the rice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24 to 26 parts of corn straw, 3 to 5 parts of garlic, 6 to 8 parts of lettuce peel, 5 to 7 parts of rotten vegetables leaf, 8 to 10 parts of rotten apple, 6 to 8 parts of peanut shell, 4 to 6 parts of oil shale, 32 to 34 parts of cow dung, 0.07 to 0.09 part of organic material decomposition agent, 3 to 5 parts of attapulgite powder, 4 to 6 parts of clam shell, 0.46 to 0.48 part of compound microorganism microbial agent, 8 to 10 parts of cydonia oblonga bark, and 4 to 6 parts of wood insect. The microorganism organic fertilizer special for the rice provided by the invention is scientific and reasonable in formula, effective nutritional ingredients of the raw materials are integrated with one another, the nutrient content is high, the actions supplement each other, the sufficient absorption and utilization and the conversion of the nutritional ingredients by the rice can be promoted, the moisture and fertility preservation capability of the soil is effectively enhanced, the action time of the fertilizer is prolonged, the maturing rate of the rice is high, the grains of the rice are full, and the rolled-leaf moth pests, the banded sclerotial blight disease, and the phytophthora root rot disease of the rice can be effectively prevented and treated, so that the yield of the rice is improved, and higher economic profit is brought to farmer households.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L., annual aquatic and herbaceous, stalk is upright, and high 0.5-1.5 rice is different with kind；Sheath relaxes, without hair；The tip of a leaf
Lanceolar, long 10-25 millimeter, the downward sheath edge that grows up to of both sides base portion, have 2 pieces of crescents and embrace the auricle of stem；Blade wire drapes over one's shoulders pin
Shape, long 40 cm, wide about 1 centimetre, without hair, coarse；The large-scale thin exhibition of panicle, is about 30 centimetres, and branch is many, and rib is thick
Rough, the period of maturation is turned under hanging down；Small ear contains 1 mature flower, and both sides are very flattened, and long round shape is avette to oval, is about 10 millimeters, wide 2-
4 millimeters；Grain husk is minimum, only leaves semi-moon shaped vestige, degeneration lemma 2 pieces, bore spine shape, long 2-4 millimeter at small ear handle tip；Both sides
Fertile flower lemma matter is thick, has 5 arteries and veins, and middle arteries and veins becomes ridge, surface to have grid-like little papilla, ground paper matter, spreads all over fine, soft fur end hair closeer,
There is awns or without awns；Glumelle and lemma homogeneity, have 3 arteries and veins, tip point and without beak；6 pieces of stamen, flower pesticide long 2-3 millimeter.
During paddy growth, need substantial amounts of N P and K and various trace element, each for guarantee needed for paddy growth
Planting nutrient substance, plantation family usually applies various inorganic chemical fertilizer in soil.Although the applying of chemical fertilizer disclosure satisfy that
The demand of paddy growth, but due to partially the executing of chemical fertilizer, singly execute and heavy dressing so that soil compaction, soil fertility declines,
Lower water is contaminated, biological activity declines, soil organic matter content declines, pest and disease damage phenomenon is serious, thus causes the Oryza sativa L. grain of rice flat
Little, yield declines.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, it is not only able to effectively change
Kind Soil structure, enhancing soil fertility, and can effectively reduce the pest and disease damage of Oryza sativa L., thus improve rice yield.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn stalk 24-26 part, Bulbus Allii 3-5
Part, Lettuce Peel 6-8 part, rotten vegetable leaf 5-7 part, rotten apple 8-10 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 6-8 part, oil shale 4-6 part, cattle manure 32-34 part,
Organic matter decomposing inoculant 0.07-0.09 part, attapulgite 3-5 part, clam shell 4-6 part, complex micro organism fungicide 0.46-0.48
Part, bark 8-10 part, bavin worm 4-6 part.
As inventing further scheme: described complex micro organism fungicide, it is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: space is helped
U.S. aspergillosis: Glomus intraradices: pseudomonas putida: Trichoderma harzianum: bacillus subtilis=3:2:3:6:7；
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) Aspergillus usamii and Trichoderma harzianum are carried out the slant culture that temperature is 25-27 DEG C the most successively
36-38h, temperature are, after fermentor cultivation 33-35h that 30-32h, temperature are 29-31 DEG C cultivated by the shaking table of 27-29 DEG C, will to obtain
Aspergillus usamii fermentation liquid and Trichoderma harzianum fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, be spray-dried to water content be 2-4%, cross 30-32 mesh
Sieve, must mix mould mycopowder, standby；
(2) Glomus intraradices is carried out the most successively slant culture 23-25h, temperature 27-that temperature is 28-30 DEG C
After 31-33h cultivated by the shaking table of 29 DEG C, temperature is fermentor cultivation 28-30h of 26-28 DEG C, be spray-dried to water content be 2-
4%, cross 34-36 mesh sieve, obtain Glomus intraradices mycopowder, standby；
(3) pseudomonas putida carries out slant culture 36-38h that temperature is 33-35 DEG C the most successively, temperature is
Fermentor cultivation 35-37h that 29-31h cultivated by the shaking table of 32-34 DEG C, temperature is 30-32 DEG C, temperature are that the solid of 29-31 DEG C is sent out
After ferment 26-28h produces spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water, spore suspension is sprayed
Being dried to water content is 2-4%, crosses 28-30 mesh sieve, obtains pseudomonas putida spore powder, standby；
(4) bacillus subtilis carries out slant culture 25-27h that temperature is 32-34 DEG C the most successively, temperature is
Fermentor cultivation 29-31h that 22-24h cultivated by the shaking table of 31-33 DEG C, temperature is 30-32 DEG C, temperature are that the solid of 28-30 DEG C is sent out
After ferment 30-32h produces spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water, spore suspension is sprayed
Being dried to water content is 2-4%, crosses 30-32 mesh sieve, obtains Bacillus globigii spores powder, standby；
(5) mould mycopowder, Glomus intraradices mycopowder, pseudomonas putida spore powder and Bacillus globigii spores powder will be mixed put into
Rotating speed is the mixer mixing 210-230s of 15-17r/min, obtains complex micro organism fungicide.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, concrete includes
Following steps:
(1) corn stalk is cut into the section shape of a length of 2-3cm, and putting into rotating speed together with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae and cattle manure is 4400-
380-390s pulverized by the pulverizer of 4500r/min, crosses 85-90 mesh sieve, adds the tap water of its gross weight 1.2-1.4 times weight portion
Be uniformly mixed, cover the airtight with plastic film fermentation 80-82h, period every 24h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby
With；
(2) clam shell is placed at temperature 370-390 DEG C calcining 28-30min, and room temperature natural cooling, input rotating speed is 1800-
Crusher in crushing 200-210s of 1900r/min, crosses 65-70 mesh sieve, obtains clam shell powder；It is 31-33r/ that Bulbus Allii puts into rotating speed
170-180s smashed to pieces by the bruisher of min, obtains mashed garlic；Bark is placed in the drying baker that temperature is 41-43 DEG C dry to water
Dividing content is 7-9%, puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5200-5300r/min and pulverizes 210-220s, crosses 65-70 mesh sieve,
Bark powder；By the mixer mix and blend 270-that clam shell powder, mashed garlic and bark powder input rotating speed is 16-18r/min
280s, the tap water adding its gross weight 0.6-0.8 times amount is uniformly mixed, and covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 76-78h,
Period every 36h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(3) rotten apple is carried out stripping and slicing process, put into the powder that rotating speed is 5300-5400r/min together with Lettuce Peel and rotten vegetable leaf
Broken machine pulverize 400-410s, cover the airtight with plastic film fermentation 90-92h, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(4) grinder that bavin worm input rotating speed is 7600-7700r/min is ground 210-220s, obtain bavin worm slurry, standby；
(5) oil shale is put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 8500-8600r/min and pulverize 420-430s, cross 110-120 mesh sieve,
Oil shale powder, standby；
(6) by the standby raw material of step (1), the standby raw material of standby (2), the standby raw material of standby (3), bavin worm slurry, Organic substance
Material decomposing agent and complex micro organism fungicide put into the mixer mix and blend 380-390s that rotating speed is 21-23r/min, cover plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 83-85h, room temperature natural cooling, putting into rotating speed together with oil shale powder and attapulgite is 21-23r/min
Mixer mix and blend 320-340s, cross 95-100 DEG C high-temperature steam pelletize, particle diameter is 2.6-2.8mm, is placed in temperature and is
The exsiccator of 33-35 DEG C be dried to moisture be 5-7%, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fertiliser granulates；
(7) packed, label, 340-350W/cm2Ultra violet lamp 32-34min, obtains finished product.
As inventing further scheme: the present invention, before rice cultivation, uses as base manure, and every mu of consumption is 55-
60kg。
As inventing further scheme: the corn stalk used in the present invention, Lettuce Peel, rotten vegetable leaf, rotten apple, cattle
The content of excrement, bark and bavin worm is all in terms of fresh weight weight.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice that the present invention provides, clam shell, Bulbus Allii
With bark mixed fermentation, it is possible to play good insecticidal action, it is possible to the effectively leaf roll snout moths larva evil of preventing and treating Oryza sativa L., thus drop
Low leaf roll snout moths larva evil rate；The present invention with the addition of oil shale and attapulgite, it is possible to effectively strengthen the water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability of soil,
Extend the action time of fertilizer, reduce nutrient loss to a certain extent；The interpolation of complex micro organism fungicide of the present invention can have
Effect improves beneficial microorganism quantity in soil, strengthens Rice To Soil Moisture and the absorption of soil nutrient and utilization, it is possible to have
The banded sclerotial blight of effect preventing and treating Oryza sativa L. and phytophthora root rot；Inventive formulation is scientific and reasonable, and between each raw material, effective nutritional labeling mutually merges,
Nutrient content is high, and effect is complemented each other, it is possible to promote that Oryza sativa L. fully absorbs utilization and converts nutritional labeling so that Oryza sativa L. is tied
Real rate is high and the grain of rice is full, thus improves the yield of Oryza sativa L., brings higher economic profit for plantation family.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn stalk
24 parts, 3 parts of Bulbus Allii, Lettuce Peel 6 parts, rotten vegetable leaf 5 parts, rotten apple 8 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 6 parts, 4 parts of oil shale, cattle manure 32 parts, organic
Material decomposing agent 0.07 part, attapulgite 3 parts, clam shell 4 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.46 part, 8 parts of bark, bavin worm 4
Part.
As inventing further scheme: described complex micro organism fungicide, it is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: space is helped
U.S. aspergillosis: Glomus intraradices: pseudomonas putida: Trichoderma harzianum: bacillus subtilis=3:2:3:6:7；
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) Aspergillus usamii and Trichoderma harzianum are carried out the most successively slant culture 36h that temperature is 25 DEG C,
Temperature is after fermentor cultivation 33h that 30h, temperature are 29 DEG C cultivated by the shaking table of 27 DEG C, the Aspergillus usamii fermentation liquid that will obtain
With Trichoderma harzianum fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, being spray-dried to water content is 2%, crosses 30 mesh sieves, must mix mould mycopowder, standby；
(2) Glomus intraradices is carried out the most successively slant culture 23h, the shaking table of temperature 27 DEG C that temperature is 28 DEG C
After cultivation 31h, temperature are fermentor cultivation 28h of 26 DEG C, being spray-dried to water content is 2%, crosses 34 mesh sieves, get Gen Nei sacculus
Mould mycopowder, standby；
(3) pseudomonas putida carries out slant culture 36h that temperature is 33 DEG C the most successively, temperature is 32 DEG C
After the solid fermentation 26h that fermentor cultivation 35h that 29h, temperature are 30 DEG C cultivated by shaking table, temperature is 29 DEG C produces spore, by obtain
Producing the infiltration of spore culture medium and make spore suspension in clear water, being spray-dried by spore suspension to water content is 2%, crosses 28 mesh
Sieve, obtains pseudomonas putida spore powder, standby；
(4) bacillus subtilis carries out slant culture 25h that temperature is 32 DEG C the most successively, temperature is 31 DEG C
After the solid fermentation 30h that fermentor cultivation 29h that 22h, temperature are 30 DEG C cultivated by shaking table, temperature is 28 DEG C produces spore, by obtain
Producing the infiltration of spore culture medium and make spore suspension in clear water, being spray-dried by spore suspension to water content is 2%, crosses 30 mesh
Sieve, obtains Bacillus globigii spores powder, standby；
(5) mould mycopowder, Glomus intraradices mycopowder, pseudomonas putida spore powder and Bacillus globigii spores powder will be mixed put into
Rotating speed is the mixer mixing 210s of 15r/min, obtains complex micro organism fungicide.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, concrete includes
Following steps:
(1) corn stalk is cut into the section shape of a length of 2cm, and putting into rotating speed together with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae and cattle manure is 4400r/min's
380s pulverized by pulverizer, crosses 85 mesh sieves, and the tap water adding its 1.2 times of weight portions of gross weight is uniformly mixed, and covers plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 80h, period every 24h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(2) clam shell is placed at temperature 370 DEG C calcining 28min, room temperature natural cooling, and putting into rotating speed is the broken of 1800r/min
Broken crusher machine 200s, crosses 65 mesh sieves, obtains clam shell powder；Bulbus Allii is put into the bruisher that rotating speed is 31r/min and smashs 170s to pieces, obtain greatly
Mashed garlic；Bark being placed in the drying baker that temperature is 41 DEG C and dries to moisture is 7%, and putting into rotating speed is 5200r/min's
210s pulverized by pulverizer, crosses 65 mesh sieves, obtains bark powder；By clam shell powder, mashed garlic and bark powder input rotating speed it is
The mixer mix and blend 270s of 16r/min, the tap water adding its gross weight 0.6 times amount is uniformly mixed, and covers plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 76h, period every 36h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(3) rotten apple is carried out stripping and slicing process, put into the pulverizer powder that rotating speed is 5300r/min together with Lettuce Peel and rotten vegetable leaf
Broken 400-410s, cover the airtight with plastic film fermentation 90h, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(4) grinder that bavin worm input rotating speed is 7600r/min is ground 210s, obtain bavin worm slurry, standby；
(5) oil shale is put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 8500r/min and pulverize 420s, cross 110 mesh sieves, obtain oil shale powder, standby；
(6) by the standby raw material of step (1), the standby raw material of standby (2), the standby raw material of standby (3), bavin worm slurry, Organic substance
Material decomposing agent and complex micro organism fungicide put into the mixer mix and blend 380s that rotating speed is 21r/min, cover plastic sheeting close
Close fermentation 83h, room temperature natural cooling, put into the mixer that rotating speed is 21r/min together with oil shale powder and attapulgite and mix
Stirring 320s, the high-temperature steam crossing 95 DEG C pelletizes, and particle diameter is 2.6mm, is placed in the exsiccator that temperature is 33 DEG C and is dried to moisture and contains
Amount is 5%, and room temperature natural cooling obtains fertiliser granulates；
(7) packed, label, 340W/cm2Ultra violet lamp 32min, obtains finished product.
As inventing further scheme: the present invention, before rice cultivation, uses as base manure, and every mu of consumption is
55kg。
As inventing further scheme: the corn stalk used in the present invention, Lettuce Peel, rotten vegetable leaf, rotten apple, cattle
The content of excrement, bark and bavin worm is all in terms of fresh weight weight.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn stalk 25 parts, Bulbus Allii 4
Part, Lettuce Peel 7 parts, rotten vegetable leaf 6 parts, rotten apple 9 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 7 parts, 5 parts of oil shale, cattle manure 33 parts, organic matter decomposing inoculant
0.08 part, attapulgite 4 parts, clam shell 5 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.47 part, 9 parts of bark, bavin worm 5 parts.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn stalk 26 parts, Bulbus Allii 5
Part, Lettuce Peel 8 parts, rotten vegetable leaf 7 parts, rotten apple 10 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 8 parts, 6 parts of oil shale, cattle manure 34 parts, organic matter decomposing inoculant
0.09 part, attapulgite 5 parts, clam shell 6 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.48 part, 10 parts of bark, bavin worm 6 parts.
Before the microbial organic fertilizer special for rice of use the present embodiment and the commercially available fertilizer of comparative example are to rice cultivation
Rice test field is tested, and is equally divided into 4 groups, often group 10 mu, and every piece of experimental plot Fertilizer application amount is 55kg/ mu, other
Part is identical, statistics rice yield, leaf roll snout moths larva evil rate, banded sclerotial blight disease rate and phytophthora root rot disease rate:
Table 1 embodiment and the comparing result of comparative example
When statistics rice leaf roll snout moths larva evil rate, banded sclerotial blight disease rate and phytophthora root rot disease rate, randomly select unit plane in experimental plot
Long-pending soil, adds up wherein leaf roll snout moths larva evil plant quantity, banded sclerotial blight disease plant quantity and phytophthora root rot disease plant quantity.
As shown in Table 1, the fertilizer of the present invention can effectively reduce rice leaf roll snout moths larva evil rate, banded sclerotial blight disease rate and phytophthora
Sick disease rate, thus improve the yield of Oryza sativa L., bring higher economic profit for plantation family.
Claims (3)
1. a microbial organic fertilizer special for rice, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn stalk
24-26 part, Bulbus Allii 3-5 part, Lettuce Peel 6-8 part, rotten vegetable leaf 5-7 part, rotten apple 8-10 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 6-8 part, oil shale 4-6
Part, cattle manure 32-34 part, organic matter decomposing inoculant 0.07-0.09 part, attapulgite 3-5 part, clam shell 4-6 part, complex microorganism
Microbial inoculum 0.46-0.48 part, bark 8-10 part, bavin worm 4-6 part.
Microbial organic fertilizer special for rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described composite microbial bacteria
Agent, is made up of the strain of following weight ratio: Aspergillus usamii: Glomus intraradices: pseudomonas putida: Trichoderma harzianum: hay bud
Spore bacillus=3:2:3:6:7；
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) Aspergillus usamii and Trichoderma harzianum are carried out the slant culture that temperature is 25-27 DEG C the most successively
36-38h, temperature are, after fermentor cultivation 33-35h that 30-32h, temperature are 29-31 DEG C cultivated by the shaking table of 27-29 DEG C, will to obtain
Aspergillus usamii fermentation liquid and Trichoderma harzianum fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, be spray-dried to water content be 2-4%, cross 30-32 mesh
Sieve, must mix mould mycopowder, standby；
(2) Glomus intraradices is carried out the most successively slant culture 23-25h, temperature 27-that temperature is 28-30 DEG C
After 31-33h cultivated by the shaking table of 29 DEG C, temperature is fermentor cultivation 28-30h of 26-28 DEG C, be spray-dried to water content be 2-
4%, cross 34-36 mesh sieve, obtain Glomus intraradices mycopowder, standby；
(3) pseudomonas putida carries out slant culture 36-38h that temperature is 33-35 DEG C the most successively, temperature is
Fermentor cultivation 35-37h that 29-31h cultivated by the shaking table of 32-34 DEG C, temperature is 30-32 DEG C, temperature are that the solid of 29-31 DEG C is sent out
After ferment 26-28h produces spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water, spore suspension is sprayed
Being dried to water content is 2-4%, crosses 28-30 mesh sieve, obtains pseudomonas putida spore powder, standby；
(4) bacillus subtilis carries out slant culture 25-27h that temperature is 32-34 DEG C the most successively, temperature is
Fermentor cultivation 29-31h that 22-24h cultivated by the shaking table of 31-33 DEG C, temperature is 30-32 DEG C, temperature are that the solid of 28-30 DEG C is sent out
After ferment 30-32h produces spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water, spore suspension is sprayed
Being dried to water content is 2-4%, crosses 30-32 mesh sieve, obtains Bacillus globigii spores powder, standby；
(5) mould mycopowder, Glomus intraradices mycopowder, pseudomonas putida spore powder and Bacillus globigii spores powder will be mixed put into
Rotating speed is the mixer mixing 210-230s of 15-17r/min, obtains complex micro organism fungicide.
The preparation method of microbial organic fertilizer special for rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concrete bag
Include following steps:
(1) corn stalk is cut into the section shape of a length of 2-3cm, and putting into rotating speed together with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae and cattle manure is 4400-
380-390s pulverized by the pulverizer of 4500r/min, crosses 85-90 mesh sieve, adds the tap water of its gross weight 1.2-1.4 times weight portion
Be uniformly mixed, cover the airtight with plastic film fermentation 80-82h, period every 24h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby
With；
(2) clam shell is placed at temperature 370-390 DEG C calcining 28-30min, and room temperature natural cooling, input rotating speed is 1800-
Crusher in crushing 200-210s of 1900r/min, crosses 65-70 mesh sieve, obtains clam shell powder；It is 31-33r/ that Bulbus Allii puts into rotating speed
170-180s smashed to pieces by the bruisher of min, obtains mashed garlic；Bark is placed in the drying baker that temperature is 41-43 DEG C dry to water
Dividing content is 7-9%, puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5200-5300r/min and pulverizes 210-220s, crosses 65-70 mesh sieve,
Bark powder；By the mixer mix and blend 270-that clam shell powder, mashed garlic and bark powder input rotating speed is 16-18r/min
280s, the tap water adding its gross weight 0.6-0.8 times amount is uniformly mixed, and covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 76-78h,
Period every 36h turning once, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(3) rotten apple is carried out stripping and slicing process, put into the powder that rotating speed is 5300-5400r/min together with Lettuce Peel and rotten vegetable leaf
Broken machine pulverize 400-410s, cover the airtight with plastic film fermentation 90-92h, room temperature natural cooling, standby；
(4) grinder that bavin worm input rotating speed is 7600-7700r/min is ground 210-220s, obtain bavin worm slurry, standby；
(5) oil shale is put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 8500-8600r/min and pulverize 420-430s, cross 110-120 mesh sieve,
Oil shale powder, standby；
(6) by the standby raw material of step (1), the standby raw material of standby (2), the standby raw material of standby (3), bavin worm slurry, Organic substance
Material decomposing agent and complex micro organism fungicide put into the mixer mix and blend 380-390s that rotating speed is 21-23r/min, cover plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 83-85h, room temperature natural cooling, putting into rotating speed together with oil shale powder and attapulgite is 21-23r/min
Mixer mix and blend 320-340s, cross 95-100 DEG C high-temperature steam pelletize, particle diameter is 2.6-2.8mm, is placed in temperature and is
The exsiccator of 33-35 DEG C be dried to moisture be 5-7%, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fertiliser granulates；
(7) packed, label, 340-350W/cm2Ultra violet lamp 32-34min, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610315164.2A CN105967929A (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | Microorganism organic fertilizer special for rice |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107011015A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽喜洋洋农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice seedling Special basal fertilizer and its compound method |
| CN108002930A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-08 | 青海瑞盈生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and the technological process of production |
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| CN101709279A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Pseudomonas putida and spray agent thereof |
| CN103539524A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103964946A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN104150985A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 杨林 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101709279A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Pseudomonas putida and spray agent thereof |
| CN103539524A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103964946A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN104150985A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 杨林 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107011015A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽喜洋洋农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice seedling Special basal fertilizer and its compound method |
| CN108002930A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-08 | 青海瑞盈生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and the technological process of production |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |