CN105859467A - Special microbial organic fertilizer for soybeans - Google Patents
Special microbial organic fertilizer for soybeans Download PDFInfo
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- CN105859467A CN105859467A CN201610315184.XA CN201610315184A CN105859467A CN 105859467 A CN105859467 A CN 105859467A CN 201610315184 A CN201610315184 A CN 201610315184A CN 105859467 A CN105859467 A CN 105859467A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a special microbial organic fertilizer for soybeans. The special microbial organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32 to 34 parts of peanut cakes, 18 to 20 parts of sheep manure, 14 to 16 parts of soybean straw, 2 to 4 parts of corn molasses, 7 to 9 parts of bagasse, 6 to 8 parts of fish intestines, 5 to 7 parts of expanded corn flour, 2.5 to 3 parts of vegetable oil, 1.3 to 1.5 parts of omphisa fuscidentalis hampson, 3 to 3.5 parts of diatomite, 4 to 6 parts of vermiculite, 1.1 to 1.3 parts of compound microbial agents, 2.2 to 2.4 parts of incense cedar leaves, 3.6 to 3.8 parts of cercidiphyllum japonicum bark and 4.1 to 4.3 parts of davidsoniae bark. According to the invention, the formula is scientific and reasonable, effective nutritional components of the raw materials are mutually integrated, and the effects of the effective nutritional components supplement one another, so that the soybeans are promoted to fully absorb, utilize and transform the nutritional components to facilitate high seed setting rates of the soybeans and make the soybeans plump, mosaic viruses of the soybeans and Ilattia octo insect damage are effectively prevented and treated, the soybean yield is improved, furthermore, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, soil physical properties, chemical properties and biological activities are improved, and the capacity of preserving water and fertilizers is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special.
Background technology
Semen sojae atricolor common name Semen Glycines, belongs to annual herb, high 30-90 centimetre;Stem is sturdy, uprightly, close by the long bristle of brown;Ye Tong
Often tool 3 lobules;Stipule tool vein, by yellow pubescence;Petiole is long 2-20 centimetre;Lobule width egg shape, papery;Short the lacking of raceme
Flower, long spends more;Total bennet generally has 5-8 stockless, the tight flower squeezed;Bract lanceolar, by strigose;Squamella lanceolar,
The bristle fitted perfectly;Calyx lanceolar, flower purple, lavender or white, base portion tool lobe handle, ala castor shape;Pod is loose, slightly
Curved, sagging, yellow green, close is become mildewed by isabelline;2-5, seed, oval, subsphaeroidal, seed coat is smooth, have pale green, Huang, brown and
Black etc. are various.
In Semen sojae atricolor growth course, need substantial amounts of N P and K and various trace element, for guarantee Semen sojae atricolor growth needed for each
Planting nutrient substance, plantation family usually applies various inorganic chemical fertilizer in soil.Although the applying of chemical fertilizer disclosure satisfy that
The demand of Semen sojae atricolor growth, but due to partially the executing of chemical fertilizer, singly execute and heavy dressing so that soil compaction, soil fertility declines,
Lower water is contaminated, biological activity declines, soil organic matter content declines, pest and disease damage phenomenon is serious, thus causes under soybean yields
Fall.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, it is not only able to effectively change
Kind Soil structure, enhancing soil fertility, and can effectively reduce the pest and disease damage of Semen sojae atricolor, thus improve soybean yields.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: peanut cake 32-34 part, sheep stool 18-20
Part, soybean stalk 14-16 part, Semen Maydis molasses 2-4 part, bagasse 7-9 part, fish maw intestinal 6-8 part, expanded corn powder 5-7 part, plant
Oil 2.5-3 part, bamboo worm 1.3-1.5 part, kieselguhr 3-3.5 part, Vermiculitum 4-6 part, complex micro organism fungicide 1.1-1.3 part, Chinese incense cedar
Leaf 2.2-2.4 part, Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark 3.6-3.8 part, spinulose tree fern ebon skin 4.1-4.3 part.
As inventing further scheme: described complex micro organism fungicide, it is made up of the microorganism of following weight ratio: Tang
Moral streptomycete: ditch Nocard's bacillus: Lactobacillus plantarum: Azospirillum brasilense: dull gray streptomycete: gel-shaped series bacillus=2:4:
6:1:2:7;
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) ditch Nocard's bacillus carries out slant culture 22-24h the most successively, shaking table cultivates 13-15h, fermentation culture
After 21-23h, belt drying to water content is 3-4%, crosses 35-37 mesh sieve, obtains ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(2) Lactobacillus plantarum and gel-shaped series bacillus are carried out the most successively slant culture 18-20h,
After shaking table cultivates 14-16h, fermentor cultivation 26-28h, by the Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation liquid obtained and gel-shaped series bacillus
Fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, being spray-dried to water content is 2-3%, crosses 30-32 mesh sieve, must mix bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(3) streptomyces tendae and dull gray streptomycete are carried out the most successively slant culture 14-16h, shaking table training
After supporting 10-12h, fermentor cultivation 21-23h, the streptomyces tendae fermentation liquid obtained and dull gray streptomycete fermentation liquid are mixed all
Even, being spray-dried to water content is 5-6%, crosses 38-40 mesh sieve, must mix mycete mycopowder, standby;
(4) Azospirillum brasilense carries out slant culture 17-19h the most successively, shaking table cultivates 14-16h, fermentation tank
After cultivating 27-29h, solid fermentation 16-18h product spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water,
It is 2-3% by spore suspension belt drying to water content, crosses 26-28 mesh sieve, obtain Azospirillum brasilense spore powder, standby;
(5) ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, mixing bacillus mycopowder, mixing mycete mycopowder and Azospirillum brasilense spore powder are put into rotating speed
For the mixer mixing 120-130s of 21-23r/min, obtain complex micro organism fungicide.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, concrete includes
Following steps:
(1) grinder that bamboo worm input rotating speed is 7200-7300r/min is ground 330-340s, obtain bamboo worm slurry;Peanut cake is thrown
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5000-5100r/min and pulverize 230-240s, cross 80-85 mesh sieve, add 1.3-1.5 times of peanut cake and weigh
The tap water mix homogeneously of amount part, steams 68-70min in being placed in the rotation steaming stock pot that temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and being cooled to temperature is
28-30 DEG C, put into the mixer mix and blend 180-190s that rotating speed is 17-19r/min together with bamboo worm slurry, cover plastic sheeting
Sealed fermenting 38-40h, obtains peanut cake fermented product, standby;
(2) sheep stool carrying out roguing process, putting into the drying baker that temperature is 42-44 DEG C and drying to moisture is 13-15%, throws
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5700-5800r/min and pulverize 160-170s, cross 85-90 mesh sieve, obtain sheep stool powder;Fish maw intestinal is thrown
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5200-5300r/min and pulverize 240-250s, cross 60-65 mesh sieve, put into rotating speed together with sheep stool powder
For the mixer mix and blend 230-240s of 21-23r/min, cover the airtight with plastic film heap fermentation 190-200h, pile up height
Degree is 45-50cm, and period uses chain-plate type fermenting and turning machine turning once every 50h;It is 18-20 DEG C, phase in temperature after fermentation
Being that to shakeout natural air drying to moisture under the conditions of 28-30% be 9-10% to humidity, spreading thickness is 5-6mm, standby;
(3) soybean stalk and bagasse are put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5500-5600r/min and pulverize 210-220s, cross 120-
125 mesh sieves, put into the mixer mix and blend 180-190s that rotating speed is 16-18r/min together with expanded corn powder, cover plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 120-130h, stacking thickness is 3-4cm, and room temperature natural cooling is standby;
(4) Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark and spinulose tree fern ebon skin are cut into the bulk of a length of 1.2-1.4cm, and putting into temperature is the stir-fry of 46-48 DEG C
Pot big fire stir-fries 170-180s, adds vegetable oil slow fire and stir-fries 200-210s, adds Chinese incense cedar leaf and continues slow fire and stir-fry 360-370s,
Room temperature natural cooling, puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5600-5700r/min and pulverizes 270-280s, cross 110-115 mesh sieve, standby;
(5) Vermiculitum is put into crusher in crushing 320-330s that rotating speed is 1600-1700r/min, cross 130-135 mesh sieve, obtain trematodiasis
Stone powder;Vermiculite power and kieselguhr are put into the mixer mix and blend 200-210s that rotating speed is 19-21r/min, standby;
(6) the standby raw material of step (3), the standby raw material of standby (4) and Semen Maydis molasses being put into rotating speed is 21-23r/min's
Mixer mix and blend 190-200s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 80-90h, and stacking thickness is 6-7cm, and room temperature is the coldest
But;Putting into rotating speed together with peanut cake fermented product, the standby raw material of standby (2) and complex micro organism fungicide is 21-23r/min's
Mixer mix and blend 230-240s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 30-40h, and stacking thickness is 9-10cm, in temperature after fermentation
Degree is 17-19 DEG C, relative humidity is that to shakeout natural air drying to moisture under the conditions of 25-27% be 4-6%, and spreading thickness is 3-
4mm, standby;
(7) the standby raw material of step (5) and the standby raw material of standby (6) are put into the mixer mixing that rotating speed is 17-19r/min
Stirring 320-340s, crosses granulating disc pelletize, and particle diameter is 2.4-2.6mm, obtains fertiliser granulates;
(8) packed, label, 310-320W/cm2Ultra-vioket radiation 36-38min, obtains finished product.
As inventing further scheme: the present invention, before soybean planting, uses as base manure, and every mu of consumption is 60-
65kg。
As inventing further scheme: the sheep stool used in the present invention, bagasse, fish maw intestinal, Chinese incense cedar leaf, Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis
The content of bark and spinulose tree fern ebon skin is all in terms of fresh weight weight.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special that the present invention provides, sheep stool and fish maw
Intestinal mixed fermentation can effectively extend the action time of fertilizer after being manured into soil, strengthen fertilizer action effect, increase and update soil
Earth is organic, improves soil physical properties, chemical property and biological activity;The present invention with the addition of kieselguhr and Vermiculitum, it is possible to
Effectively improve structure and the character of soil agreegate, improve the breathability of soil, strengthen the water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability of soil, one
Determine to reduce in degree nutrient loss;After peanut cake of the present invention ferments with bamboo worm mixed-stacking, the amino being effectively increased in fertilizer
Acid content, the growth for Semen sojae atricolor provides amino acid needed;The interpolation of complex micro organism fungicide of the present invention can be effectively improved soil
Middle beneficial microorganism quantity, strengthens Semen sojae atricolor to soil moisture and the absorption of soil nutrient and utilization;Chinese incense cedar leaf of the present invention, Lian Xiang
With soybean stalk and bagasse mixed fermentation after tree bark and the addition vegetable oil parch of spinulose tree fern ebon skin, it is possible to play good parasite killing
Effect, it is possible to effectively prevent and treat the little noctuid insect pest of Semen sojae atricolor, thus reduce little noctuid insect pest rate;Inventive formulation is scientific and reasonable, respectively
Between raw material, effective nutritional labeling mutually merges, and effect is complemented each other, and is not only able to the abundant suction promoting Semen sojae atricolor to nutritional labeling
Receive and utilize and convert so that Soybeans Bearing rate is high and beans is full, and can effectively prevent and treat the mosaic disease of Semen sojae atricolor, improve Semen sojae atricolor
Yield, thus for plantation family bring higher economic profit.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: peanut cake 32
Part, sheep stool 18 parts, soybean stalk 14 parts, 2 parts of Semen Maydis molasses, bagasse 7 parts, fish maw intestinal 6 parts, expanded corn powder 5 parts, vegetable oil
2.5 parts, bamboo worm 1.3 parts, 3 parts of kieselguhr, Vermiculitum 4 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 1.1 parts, 2.2 parts of Chinese incense cedar leaf, Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark
3.6 parts, spinulose tree fern ebon skin 4.1 parts.
As inventing further scheme: described complex micro organism fungicide, it is made up of the microorganism of following weight ratio: Tang
Moral streptomycete: ditch Nocard's bacillus: Lactobacillus plantarum: Azospirillum brasilense: dull gray streptomycete: gel-shaped series bacillus=2:4:
6:1:2:7;
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) after ditch Nocard's bacillus is carried out the most successively slant culture 22h, shaking table cultivation 13h, fermentation culture 21h,
Belt drying to water content is 3%, crosses 35 mesh sieves, obtains ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(2) Lactobacillus plantarum and gel-shaped series bacillus are carried out slant culture 18h, shaking table the most successively
After cultivating 14h, fermentor cultivation 26h, the Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation liquid obtained and gel-shaped series bacillus fermentation liquid are mixed
Uniformly, being spray-dried to water content is 2%, crosses 30 mesh sieves, must mix bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(3) streptomyces tendae and dull gray streptomycete carry out slant culture 14h the most successively, shaking table is cultivated
After 10h, fermentor cultivation 21h, by the streptomyces tendae fermentation liquid obtained and dull gray streptomycete fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, spray dried
Dry is 5% to water content, crosses 38 mesh sieves, must mix mycete mycopowder, standby;
(4) Azospirillum brasilense carries out slant culture 17h the most successively, shaking table cultivates 14h, fermentor cultivation
After 27h, solid fermentation 16h produce spore, the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration is made spore suspension, by spore suspension in clear water
Liquid belt drying to water content is 2%, crosses 26 mesh sieves, obtains Azospirillum brasilense spore powder, standby;
(5) ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, mixing bacillus mycopowder, mixing mycete mycopowder and Azospirillum brasilense spore powder are put into rotating speed
For the mixer mixing 120s of 21r/min, obtain complex micro organism fungicide.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, concrete includes
Following steps:
(1) grinder that bamboo worm input rotating speed is 7200r/min is ground 330s, obtain bamboo worm slurry;Peanut cake puts into rotating speed is
230s pulverized by the pulverizer of 5000r/min, crosses 80 mesh sieves, adds the tap water mix homogeneously of 1.3 times of weight portions of peanut cake, is placed in
Temperature is the rotation steaming stock pot interior steaming 68min of 100 DEG C, and being cooled to temperature is 28 DEG C, and putting into rotating speed together with bamboo worm slurry is 17r/
The mixer mix and blend 180s of min, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 38h, obtains peanut cake fermented product, standby;
(2) sheep stool carrying out roguing process, putting into the drying baker that temperature is 42 DEG C and drying to moisture is 13%, puts into rotating speed
160s pulverized by pulverizer for 5700r/min, crosses 85 mesh sieves, obtains sheep stool powder;It is 5200r/min's by fish maw intestinal input rotating speed
240s pulverized by pulverizer, crosses 60 mesh sieves, puts into the mixer mix and blend 230s that rotating speed is 21r/min together with sheep stool powder,
Covering the airtight with plastic film heap fermentation 190h, piling height is 45cm, and period uses chain-plate type fermenting and turning machine to turn over every 50h
Heap is once;After fermentation temperature be 18 DEG C, relative humidity be that to shakeout natural air drying to moisture under the conditions of 28% be 9%, spread
Thickness is 5mm, standby;
(3) soybean stalk and bagasse are put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5500r/min and pulverize 210s, cross 120 mesh sieves, with expanded
Semen Maydis powder puts into the mixer mix and blend 180s that rotating speed is 16r/min together, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 120h, stacks
Thickness is 3cm, and room temperature natural cooling is standby;
(4) Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark and spinulose tree fern ebon skin are cut into the bulk of a length of 1.2cm, put into the frying pan big fire that temperature is 46 DEG C and turn over
Fry 170s, add vegetable oil slow fire and stir-fry 200s, add Chinese incense cedar leaf and continue slow fire and stir-fry 360s, room temperature natural cooling, put into and turn
Speed is that 270s pulverized by the pulverizer of 5600r/min, crosses 110 mesh sieves, standby;
(5) Vermiculitum is put into crusher in crushing 320s that rotating speed is 1600r/min, cross 130 mesh sieves, obtain vermiculite power;By vermiculite power
The mixer mix and blend 200s that rotating speed is 19r/min is put into kieselguhr, standby;
(6) the standby raw material of step (3), the standby raw material of standby (4) and Semen Maydis molasses being put into rotating speed is the mixing of 21r/min
Machine mix and blend 190s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 80h, and stacking thickness is 6cm, room temperature natural cooling;Send out with peanut cake
Ferment thing, the standby raw material of standby (2) put into the mixer mix and blend that rotating speed is 21r/min together with complex micro organism fungicide
230s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 30h, and stacking thickness is 9cm, after fermentation temperature be 17 DEG C, relative humidity be 25%
Shakeouing natural air drying under part to moisture is 4%, and spreading thickness is 3mm, standby;
(7) the standby raw material of step (5) and the standby raw material of standby (6) put into the mixer mixing that rotating speed is 17r/min to stir
Mixing 320s, cross granulating disc pelletize, particle diameter is 2.4mm, obtains fertiliser granulates;
(8) packed, label, 310W/cm2Ultra-vioket radiation 36min, obtains finished product.
As inventing further scheme: the present invention, before soybean planting, uses as base manure, and every mu of consumption is
60kg。
As inventing further scheme: the sheep stool used in the present invention, bagasse, fish maw intestinal, Chinese incense cedar leaf, Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis
The content of bark and spinulose tree fern ebon skin is all in terms of fresh weight weight.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 33 parts of peanut cake, sheep stool 19
Part, soybean stalk 15 parts, 3 parts of Semen Maydis molasses, bagasse 8 parts, fish maw intestinal 7 parts, expanded corn powder 6 parts, vegetable oil 2.8 parts, bamboo
Worm 1.4 parts, 3.3 parts of kieselguhr, Vermiculitum 5 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 1.2 parts, 2.3 parts of Chinese incense cedar leaf, 3.7 parts of Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark,
Spinulose tree fern ebon skin 4.2 parts.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 34 parts of peanut cake, sheep stool 20
Part, soybean stalk 16 parts, 4 parts of Semen Maydis molasses, bagasse 9 parts, fish maw intestinal 8 parts, expanded corn powder 7 parts, vegetable oil 3 parts, bamboo worm
1.5 parts, 3.5 parts of kieselguhr, Vermiculitum 6 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 1.3 parts, 2.4 parts of Chinese incense cedar leaf, 3.8 parts of Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark, spinulose tree fern
Ebon skin 4.3 parts.
Before the Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special of use the present embodiment and the commercially available fertilizer of comparative example are to soybean planting
Soy bean test field is tested, and is equally divided into 4 groups, often group 10 mu, and every piece of experimental plot Fertilizer application amount is 60kg/ mu, other
Part is identical, statistics soybean yields, little noctuid insect pest rate and mosaic disease disease rate:
Table 1 embodiment and the comparing result of comparative example
When statistics Semen sojae atricolor little noctuid insect pest rate and mosaic disease disease rate, randomly select the soil of 100 square metres of areas in experimental plot,
Add up its medium and small noctuid insect pest plant quantity and mosaic disease disease plant quantity.
As shown in Table 1, the fertilizer of the present invention can effectively reduce Semen sojae atricolor little noctuid insect pest rate and mosaic disease disease rate, thus
Improve the yield of Semen sojae atricolor, bring higher economic profit for plantation family.
Claims (3)
1. a Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: peanut cake 32-
34 parts, sheep stool 18-20 part, soybean stalk 14-16 part, Semen Maydis molasses 2-4 part, bagasse 7-9 part, fish maw intestinal 6-8 part, expanded jade
Rice flour 5-7 part, vegetable oil 2.5-3 part, bamboo worm 1.3-1.5 part, kieselguhr 3-3.5 part, Vermiculitum 4-6 part, complex micro organism fungicide
1.1-1.3 part, Chinese incense cedar leaf 2.2-2.4 part, Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark 3.6-3.8 part, spinulose tree fern ebon skin 4.1-4.3 part.
Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described composite microbial bacteria
Agent, is made up of the microorganism of following weight ratio: streptomyces tendae: ditch Nocard's bacillus: Lactobacillus plantarum: Azospirillum brasilense: dark
Ash streptomycete: gel-shaped series bacillus=2:4:6:1:2:7;
Described complex micro organism fungicide is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) ditch Nocard's bacillus carries out slant culture 22-24h the most successively, shaking table cultivates 13-15h, fermentation culture
After 21-23h, belt drying to water content is 3-4%, crosses 35-37 mesh sieve, obtains ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(2) Lactobacillus plantarum and gel-shaped series bacillus are carried out the most successively slant culture 18-20h,
After shaking table cultivates 14-16h, fermentor cultivation 26-28h, by the Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation liquid obtained and gel-shaped series bacillus
Fermentation liquid mix homogeneously, being spray-dried to water content is 2-3%, crosses 30-32 mesh sieve, must mix bacillus mycopowder, standby;
(3) streptomyces tendae and dull gray streptomycete are carried out the most successively slant culture 14-16h, shaking table training
After supporting 10-12h, fermentor cultivation 21-23h, the streptomyces tendae fermentation liquid obtained and dull gray streptomycete fermentation liquid are mixed all
Even, being spray-dried to water content is 5-6%, crosses 38-40 mesh sieve, must mix mycete mycopowder, standby;
(4) Azospirillum brasilense carries out slant culture 17-19h the most successively, shaking table cultivates 14-16h, fermentation tank
After cultivating 27-29h, solid fermentation 16-18h product spore, spore suspension is made in the product spore culture medium obtained infiltration in clear water,
It is 2-3% by spore suspension belt drying to water content, crosses 26-28 mesh sieve, obtain Azospirillum brasilense spore powder, standby;
(5) ditch Nocard's bacillus mycopowder, mixing bacillus mycopowder, mixing mycete mycopowder and Azospirillum brasilense spore powder are put into rotating speed
For the mixer mixing 120-130s of 21-23r/min, obtain complex micro organism fungicide.
The preparation method of Semen sojae atricolor microbial organic fertilizer special the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concrete bag
Include following steps:
(1) grinder that bamboo worm input rotating speed is 7200-7300r/min is ground 330-340s, obtain bamboo worm slurry;Peanut cake is thrown
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5000-5100r/min and pulverize 230-240s, cross 80-85 mesh sieve, add 1.3-1.5 times of peanut cake and weigh
The tap water mix homogeneously of amount part, steams 68-70min in being placed in the rotation steaming stock pot that temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and being cooled to temperature is
28-30 DEG C, put into the mixer mix and blend 180-190s that rotating speed is 17-19r/min together with bamboo worm slurry, cover plastic sheeting
Sealed fermenting 38-40h, obtains peanut cake fermented product, standby;
(2) sheep stool carrying out roguing process, putting into the drying baker that temperature is 42-44 DEG C and drying to moisture is 13-15%, throws
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5700-5800r/min and pulverize 160-170s, cross 85-90 mesh sieve, obtain sheep stool powder;Fish maw intestinal is thrown
Enter the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5200-5300r/min and pulverize 240-250s, cross 60-65 mesh sieve, put into rotating speed together with sheep stool powder
For the mixer mix and blend 230-240s of 21-23r/min, cover the airtight with plastic film heap fermentation 190-200h, pile up height
Degree is 45-50cm, and period uses chain-plate type fermenting and turning machine turning once every 50h;It is 18-20 DEG C, phase in temperature after fermentation
Being that to shakeout natural air drying to moisture under the conditions of 28-30% be 9-10% to humidity, spreading thickness is 5-6mm, standby;
(3) soybean stalk and bagasse are put into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5500-5600r/min and pulverize 210-220s, cross 120-
125 mesh sieves, put into the mixer mix and blend 180-190s that rotating speed is 16-18r/min together with expanded corn powder, cover plastics
Sealed by film fermentation 120-130h, stacking thickness is 3-4cm, and room temperature natural cooling is standby;
(4) Fructus Cercidiphylli Sinensis bark and spinulose tree fern ebon skin are cut into the bulk of a length of 1.2-1.4cm, and putting into temperature is the stir-fry of 46-48 DEG C
Pot big fire stir-fries 170-180s, adds vegetable oil slow fire and stir-fries 200-210s, adds Chinese incense cedar leaf and continues slow fire and stir-fry 360-370s,
Room temperature natural cooling, puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 5600-5700r/min and pulverizes 270-280s, cross 110-115 mesh sieve, standby;
(5) Vermiculitum is put into crusher in crushing 320-330s that rotating speed is 1600-1700r/min, cross 130-135 mesh sieve, obtain trematodiasis
Stone powder;Vermiculite power and kieselguhr are put into the mixer mix and blend 200-210s that rotating speed is 19-21r/min, standby;
(6) the standby raw material of step (3), the standby raw material of standby (4) and Semen Maydis molasses being put into rotating speed is 21-23r/min's
Mixer mix and blend 190-200s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 80-90h, and stacking thickness is 6-7cm, and room temperature is the coldest
But;Putting into rotating speed together with peanut cake fermented product, the standby raw material of standby (2) and complex micro organism fungicide is 21-23r/min's
Mixer mix and blend 230-240s, covers the airtight with plastic film fermentation 30-40h, and stacking thickness is 9-10cm, in temperature after fermentation
Degree is 17-19 DEG C, relative humidity is that to shakeout natural air drying to moisture under the conditions of 25-27% be 4-6%, and spreading thickness is 3-
4mm, standby;
(7) the standby raw material of step (5) and the standby raw material of standby (6) are put into the mixer mixing that rotating speed is 17-19r/min
Stirring 320-340s, crosses granulating disc pelletize, and particle diameter is 2.4-2.6mm, obtains fertiliser granulates;
(8) packed, label, 310-320W/cm2Ultra-vioket radiation 36-38min, obtains finished product.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106478274A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-08 | 张先贵 | A kind of high yielding soybeans plantation base fertilizer |
CN106866253A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special organic biofertilizer of soybean |
CN107324942A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-07 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | The special humic acid water-soluble fertilizer of potato prepared by a kind of buckwheat shell |
CN109809920A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-28 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of disease and insect resistance bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114731927A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-12 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Culture medium for soybean cultivation and preparation method thereof |
EP3872167A4 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-05-03 | Agrivalle Brasil Industria e Comércio de Produtos Agrícolas Ltda | Multiple-function biological composition |
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CN102951962A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Organic-inorganic composite biological fertilizer pesticide special for soybean and preparation method thereof |
CN103964946A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102951962A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Organic-inorganic composite biological fertilizer pesticide special for soybean and preparation method thereof |
CN103964946A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106478274A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-08 | 张先贵 | A kind of high yielding soybeans plantation base fertilizer |
CN106866253A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special organic biofertilizer of soybean |
CN107324942A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-07 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | The special humic acid water-soluble fertilizer of potato prepared by a kind of buckwheat shell |
CN107324942B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-10-02 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | A kind of special humic acid water-soluble fertilizer of potato prepared by buckwheat shell |
EP3872167A4 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-05-03 | Agrivalle Brasil Industria e Comércio de Produtos Agrícolas Ltda | Multiple-function biological composition |
CN109809920A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-28 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of disease and insect resistance bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114731927A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-12 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Culture medium for soybean cultivation and preparation method thereof |
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