CN104961600A - Preparation method of biomass soil for cultivating flowers - Google Patents
Preparation method of biomass soil for cultivating flowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104961600A CN104961600A CN201510337110.1A CN201510337110A CN104961600A CN 104961600 A CN104961600 A CN 104961600A CN 201510337110 A CN201510337110 A CN 201510337110A CN 104961600 A CN104961600 A CN 104961600A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of biomass soil for cultivating flowers, and relates to the technical field of flower cultivation. The preparation method comprises the following steps of weighing the following raw materials in part by weight: 36 parts of humus soil, 8 parts of yellow sand, 8 parts of composting soil, 5 parts of perlite, 4 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of yellow humic potassium ferrate, 8 parts of blood and wood ash, 9 parts of mosquito resistant powder, 8 parts of azotobacter powder, 55 parts of bog straw fertilizers, 35 parts of grain slag fertilizers, 15 parts of diatom ooze and 25 parts of fine silica powder; mixing and uniformly stirring the raw materials; and hermetically storing the raw materials in a plastic bag for more than one week to obtain the biomass soil. Raw materials of the biomass soil are abundant and cheap, and a preparation technology is simple and convenient; the prepared biomass soil is suitable for cultivating the flowers, has an effect of repelling mosquitoes and insect pests when serving as a matrix for cultivating the flowers, and has a good fertilizer retaining and moisturizing effect; fertility slowly releases in the soil; and the circumstance that a large amount of nutrient elements required for plants in the soil run away during watering can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flower cultivation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of biomass soil cultivating flowers and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flowers and plants kind cultivates, that current people one like greatly, present stage improves along with the standard of living of the mankind, flowers and plants have spread in the middle of crowd, comprise family, company and some public arenas all can exist, flowers and plants cultivation is as the main preparation being soil, the basic of flowers and plants existence, but in this type of family, flowers and plants cultivate choosing or there is very large drawback of soil at present, it is fast to be there is dry and cracked degree in this type of soil, nutritive substance slightly, soil is consolidation too, cauliflower withered death can be caused, soil selection is simultaneously unreasonable also can cause mosquito to grow, have a strong impact on people to live normally, work.
Summary of the invention:
It is simple, environment friendly and pollution-free that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method, biomass soil of the cultivation flowers that result of use is good and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Cultivate a biomass soil for flowers, it is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material:
Vegetable mould 36 parts, yellow ground 8 parts, composting soil 8 parts, perlite 5 parts, vermiculite 4 parts, potassium fulvate 5 parts, bamboo wood ash 8 parts, 9 parts, anti-mosquito powder, 8 parts, vinelandii powder, the rotten compost made of stalks 55 parts in natural pond, fertile 35 parts of cereal slag, diatom ooze 15 parts, fine silica powder 25 parts;
Described bamboo wood ash is the mixed products of combustion of charcoal with the timber of the bamboo of 30% weight ratio, 35% weight ratio and 35% weight ratio;
Described fine silica powder is the porous silica powder body material of size distribution in 15 ~ 25 micrometer ranges, and duct internal mutual is connected, and pore volume reaches 1cm
3/ g, specific surface area is 240m
2/ g, these characteristics determine fine silica powder and have excellent absorption property, good fluidity, can comparatively be dispersed in soil, uniform particles, the nutritive substance in soil improvement preparation can be adsorbed in duct in soil, play the effect of fertilizer conservation, and according to the change of fertility in soil, regulate, avoid the nutritive element in soil to run off in a large number.
Described anti-mosquito powder is formed by following raw material stoving, grind into powder: Japanese Honeysuckle 2.5 parts, Su Ye 5 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 5 parts, cloves 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, tarragon 4 parts, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 1.5 parts.
The rotten compost made of stalks in described natural pond comprises crop material 10 parts and natural pond slag 8 parts is minced by mixing, and stacking fermentation, after 30-40 days, obtains.
Described cereal slag fertilizer comprises 5 parts of soya bean slags, 5 parts of Semen Maydis grits, by putting it in the cylinder of sealing, then adds the water of gross weight 5 times, and covered and enclosed, after 30 days, takes out, obtains after oven dry.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method cultivating the biomass soil of flowers, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) get bamboo, timber, charcoal mixture, the dry weight ratio of mixture is: bamboo 30%, timber 35%, charcoal 35%, and mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning and namely obtains bamboo wood ash, stand-by;
(2) take by weight: Japanese Honeysuckle 2.5 parts, Su Ye 5 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 5 parts, cloves 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, tarragon 4 parts, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 1.5 parts, mixture, oven dry, grind into powder, obtain anti-mosquito powder, stand-by;
(3) take agricultural crop straw 10 parts, natural pond slag 8 parts by weight, mix after being minced by agricultural crop straw with natural pond slag, stacking fermentation, after 30-40 days, namely obtains the rotten compost made of stalks in natural pond;
(4) take soya bean slag 5 parts, Semen Maydis grit 5 parts by weight, put it in the cylinder of sealing after mixing, then add the water of 50 parts, covered and enclosed, after 30 days, takes out, and obtains cereal slag fertile after oven dry;
(5) vegetable mould 36 parts, yellow ground 8 parts, composting soil 8 parts, perlite 5 parts, vermiculite 4 parts, potassium fulvate 5 parts, bamboo wood ash 8 parts, 9 parts, anti-mosquito powder, 8 parts, vinelandii powder, the rotten compost made of stalks 55 parts in natural pond, fertile 35 parts of cereal slag, diatom ooze 15 parts, fine silica powder 25 parts is taken by weight, stir after mixture, load sealing in plastics bag and deposit more than one week, can use.
Preferably, the temperature loaded when sealing is deposited in plastics bag controls at 35 ± 2 DEG C, makes can better merge between biomass soil each component, can work in coordination with and play a role.
In the present invention:
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the abundant raw materials that the present invention gathers and processes is cheap, preparation technology is easy, obtained biomass soil is applicable to cultivate flowers, as the matrix of cultivating flowers, have effect that mosquito repellent drives insect, and soil has good fertilizer conservation, humidity-holding effect, fertility is slow releasing in soil, when can avoid watering, the nutritive element needed for the plant contained in soil runs off in a large number.The diatom ooze contained in soil composition and fine silica powder can reach collaborative effect, diatom ooze has good adsorptivity, while absorption nutritive element compound, also has good moisture-keeping function, make soil namely have good air permeability, there is again good moisturizing, fertilizer conservation performance.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1:
Cultivate a preparation method for the biomass soil of flowers, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get bamboo, timber, charcoal mixture, the dry weight ratio of mixture is: bamboo 30%, timber 35%, charcoal 35%, and mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning and namely obtains bamboo wood ash, stand-by;
(2) take by weight: Japanese Honeysuckle 2.5 parts, Su Ye 5 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 5 parts, cloves 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, tarragon 4 parts, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 1.5 parts, mixture, oven dry, grind into powder, obtain anti-mosquito powder, stand-by;
(3) take agricultural crop straw 10 parts, natural pond slag 8 parts by weight, mix after being minced by agricultural crop straw with natural pond slag, stacking fermentation, after 30-40 days, namely obtains the rotten compost made of stalks in natural pond;
(4) take soya bean slag 5 parts, Semen Maydis grit 5 parts by weight, put it in the cylinder of sealing after mixing, then add the water of 50 parts, covered and enclosed, after 30 days, takes out, and obtains cereal slag fertile after oven dry;
(5) vegetable mould 36 parts, yellow ground 8 parts, composting soil 8 parts, perlite 5 parts, vermiculite 4 parts, potassium fulvate 5 parts, bamboo wood ash 8 parts, 9 parts, anti-mosquito powder, 8 parts, vinelandii powder, the rotten compost made of stalks 55 parts in natural pond, fertile 35 parts of cereal slag, diatom ooze 15 parts, fine silica powder 25 parts is taken by weight, stir after mixture, load sealing in plastics bag and deposit more than one week, can use.
Exemplary statistical data:
The biomass soil prepared according to the method for above-described embodiment 1, for cultivating flowers, compare and use conventional soil to cultivate flowers, disease and pest can reduce more than 25%, and in the whole growth cycle of flower cultivation, rate of fertilizer application reduces more than 45%.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. cultivate a preparation method for the biomass soil of flowers, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get bamboo, timber, charcoal mixture, the dry weight ratio of mixture is: bamboo 30%, timber 35%, charcoal 35%, and mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning and namely obtains bamboo wood ash, stand-by;
(2) take by weight: Japanese Honeysuckle 2.5 parts, Su Ye 5 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 5 parts, cloves 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, tarragon 4 parts, Rhizome of Grass leaf Sweelflag 5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 1.5 parts, mixture, oven dry, grind into powder, obtain anti-mosquito powder, stand-by;
(3) take agricultural crop straw 10 parts, natural pond slag 8 parts by weight, mix after being minced by agricultural crop straw with natural pond slag, stacking fermentation, after 30-40 days, namely obtains the rotten compost made of stalks in natural pond;
(4) take soya bean slag 5 parts, Semen Maydis grit 5 parts by weight, put it in the cylinder of sealing after mixing, then add the water of 50 parts, covered and enclosed, after 30 days, takes out, and obtains cereal slag fertile after oven dry;
(5) vegetable mould 36 parts, yellow ground 8 parts, composting soil 8 parts, perlite 5 parts, vermiculite 4 parts, potassium fulvate 5 parts, bamboo wood ash 8 parts, 9 parts, anti-mosquito powder, 8 parts, vinelandii powder, the rotten compost made of stalks 55 parts in natural pond, fertile 35 parts of cereal slag, diatom ooze 15 parts, fine silica powder 25 parts is taken by weight, stir after mixture, load sealing in plastics bag and deposit more than one week, can use.
2. cultivate the preparation method of the biomass soil of flowers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature loaded when sealing is deposited in plastics bag controls at 35 ± 2 DEG C.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510337110.1A CN104961600A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Preparation method of biomass soil for cultivating flowers |
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| CN201510337110.1A CN104961600A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Preparation method of biomass soil for cultivating flowers |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008113A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer for improving dry farmland soil |
| CN106348870A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆宜化化工有限公司 | Nutritional cultivation soil prepared from coal cinders obtained after combustion of Zhundong coal and preparation method of nutritional cultivation soil |
| CN108522211A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-14 | 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for planting the improvement matrix of rose |
| CN110249969A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北禾惠生态科技有限公司 | It is a kind of native based on the planting technique that large-sized biogas engineering by-product biogas residue is raw material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749204A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Formula of flowering soil and preparation method of flowering soil |
| CN104016787A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-03 | 范青明 | Nutrient soil for flowers |
| CN104402579A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 马心刚 | Nutritional cultivation matrix for household potted plants |
| CN104472327A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-01 | 俞俊越 | Culture medium for jonquil and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201510337110.1A patent/CN104961600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749204A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Formula of flowering soil and preparation method of flowering soil |
| CN104016787A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-03 | 范青明 | Nutrient soil for flowers |
| CN104402579A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 马心刚 | Nutritional cultivation matrix for household potted plants |
| CN104472327A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-01 | 俞俊越 | Culture medium for jonquil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008113A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer for improving dry farmland soil |
| CN106348870A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆宜化化工有限公司 | Nutritional cultivation soil prepared from coal cinders obtained after combustion of Zhundong coal and preparation method of nutritional cultivation soil |
| CN108522211A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-14 | 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for planting the improvement matrix of rose |
| CN110249969A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北禾惠生态科技有限公司 | It is a kind of native based on the planting technique that large-sized biogas engineering by-product biogas residue is raw material |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |