CN108235913A - A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108235913A CN108235913A CN201810062311.9A CN201810062311A CN108235913A CN 108235913 A CN108235913 A CN 108235913A CN 201810062311 A CN201810062311 A CN 201810062311A CN 108235913 A CN108235913 A CN 108235913A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soils and preparation method thereof, include the raw material of following parts by weight：15 20 parts of organic fertilizer, 59 parts of attapulgite, 35 parts of bentonite, micro- 35 parts of additive, 13 parts of cuttage root-taking agent, 35 45 parts of processing of farm products slag charge, 25 35 parts of ore filler, 24 parts of charcoal, 59 parts of loose additive, 35 parts of plant ash, 12 14 parts of building waste, 20 30 parts of water.The present invention Nutrition Soil nutrition it is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, soil be not easy it is hardened; can significantly improve cuttage cultivating seedling rooting rate, survival rate; water conservation air permeability effect is good, employs a large amount of agro-industry waste in addition, it can be achieved that nursery dart transfer; resource is saved; it preserves the ecological environment, preparation method of the invention, raw material is easy to get; technique is concise, has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Nutrition Soil is the mineral nutrition containing there are many in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation, and loose ventilation is protected
Water fertilizer-preserving ability is strong, the bed soil of no disease and pests harm.Nutrition Soil is generally formed by fertile land and decomposed dung mixed preparing.
The planting process in usual gardens is more using the situation of Nutrition Soil, and the relatively common rural area soil of Nutrition Soil has nutrition
Ingredient evenly, the characteristics of water conservation ventilating performance is more preferable.Nutrition Soil is especially suitable for the plantation of horticulture and flower, and flowering plants are opposite
Other plant resistance to environment stress are poor, and due to being cultivated in greenhouse, not strong to the adaptive faculty of environment, to growing environments such as soil
Requirement also with regard to higher.
In the market common Nutrition Soil mostly be to be formulated by the substances such as rural area soil and fertile soil and chemical fertilizer, nutrition into
Dividing comprehensively, can meet the growth demand of most plants；But these Nutrition Soils are mainly using chemical fertilizer and rural area soil, with
After a period of time, soil is easily hardened, and gas permeability is deteriorated, and high plant may be required to cause to hinder certain root system gas permeability types
Evil, and soil, substantially without bacteria removing, the growth of the seedling weaker to some resistances may adversely affect.At present
The simple matrix that the Nutrition Soil of cuttage cultivating seedling is mostly formed using the compoundings such as traditional sandy soil, garden mould and peat, perlite, does not have
There is specific matrix parameter and standard, not only the physicochemical character of matrix is poor but also lacks nutritional ingredient, results in the life of seedling cuttings
The problem of root rate is low, cuttage survival rate is relatively low and cuttage seeding growing way is weaker etc., while so that sweet osmanthus seedling is easily by disease pest in cuttage
It endangers, survival rate is low, root system is undeveloped, seedbed fertility is poor, the speed of growth is slow after cutting survival.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil, the cuttages
Seedling-nourishing soil nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, soil is not easy hardened, and cuttage cultivating seedling rooting rate, survival rate can be made notable
It improves, water conservation air permeability effect is good, employs a large amount of agro-industry waste in addition, it can be achieved that nursery dart transfer, has saved money
Source is preserved the ecological environment, and preparation method of the invention, raw material is easy to get, and technique is concise, has higher practical value and good
Application prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that：
The present invention provides a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soils, include the raw material of following parts by weight：
15-20 parts of organic fertilizer, 5-9 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of bentonite, micro- 3-5 parts of additive, cuttage root-taking agent
1-3 parts, 35-45 parts of processing of farm products slag charge, 25-35 parts of ore filler, 2-4 parts of charcoal, additive 5-9 parts loose, plant ash
3-5 parts, 12-14 parts of building waste, 20-30 parts of water.
Preferably, the cuttage cultivating seedling includes the raw material of following parts by weight with ecological nutrition soil：
18 parts of organic fertilizer, 7 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of bentonite, micro- 4 parts of additive, 2 parts of cuttage root-taking agent, agricultural product
Process 40 parts of slag charge, 30 parts of ore filler, 3 parts of charcoal, 7 parts of loose additive, 4 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of building waste, water 25
Part.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer preparation method is：By 20 parts of agricultural stalks, 5 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of excrements of animals, 10
The 30-50 part mixings of part water then in 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum of addition, stir evenly, material is stacked it is decomposed, every 3
Its turning and throwing once obtains the organic fertilizer after 30 days.
Preferably, the trace-element fertilizer is the trace-element fertilizer of calcium, magnesium, boron, element silicon.
Preferably, the cuttage root-taking agent is humic acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, according to weight ratio 1:2:1 composition mixes
Close object.
Preferably, the processing of farm products slag charge is oil expression waste residue, vinasse slag, furfural dregs, according to weight ratio 3:4:1 composition
Mixture；The fermentation slag charge is ground into 1-3mm graininess through naturally dry.
Preferably, the ore filler is vermiculite, expanded perlite, medical stone, according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixing of 3 compositions
Object.
Preferably, the loose additive is agricultural stalk, sawdust, weeds, moss according to weight 3:1:The mixing of 2 compositions
Object.The loose additive is powdered, and specification was 50 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil provided by the invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that sour 1-5% and water 95-99% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, input
It is tablet that twin rollers, which squeeze, and thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet add in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet by step 3, are 100-110 in temperature
It sterilizes 1-3 minutes, is added in homogenizer at DEG C, in the case where speed of agitator is 200-300r/min, stirred 20-30 minutes,
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 35-45 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add
Enter in homogenizer, stirred 25-35 minutes for 200-300r/min in speed of agitator, add the mixture of step 2 preparation
A, mixture B prepared by step 3 continues stirring 30-40 minutes, the skewer invented by 200-300r/min of speed of agitator
Seedlings plugging wood ecological nutrition soil.
Preferably, the preparation process of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil is：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that acid 3% and water 97% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, inputs twin rollers
It squeezes as tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet, adds in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet, in the case where temperature is 105 DEG C by step 3
Sterilization 2 minutes, adds in homogenizer, in the case where speed of agitator is 250r/min, stirs 25 minutes, obtains mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 40 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add in height
It in fast blender, is stirred 30 minutes for 250r/min in speed of agitator, adds mixture A, the step 3 system of step 2 preparation
Standby mixture B continues stirring 35 minutes, the cuttage cultivating seedling ecoalimental invented by 250r/min of speed of agitator
Soil.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：
（1）A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present invention, the ore filler of addition include vermiculite, expanded perlite, wheat
Meal stone, a few person's compound actions are fine to the moisture and nutrient effect that adsorb plant, improve the releasability of nutrient, also surely
It is fixed improve, the physics function of balanced nutrients soil, it is possible to reduce the use of chemical fertilizer, and can economy, effectively improve soil property, protection ring
Border, moreover it is possible to automatically adjust acid-base value so that can be the plants such as landscape flower even if soil use for a long time will not be hardened
Good living environment is provided.
（2）A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling of the present invention employs organic fertilizer with ecological nutrition soil, is crushed by straw mixed
Excrement of animals is closed, addition multiple beneficial bacterium is decomposed, and containing a large amount of humus, fertilizer efficiency is well rich in the nutrition such as N P and K member
Element.
（3）A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling of the present invention is added to loose additive and agricultural product slag charge, a side with ecological nutrition soil
Face ensures that soil texture is more reasonable, loose, and nutrient is complete, property is stablized, have full of nutrition, environmentally-friendly sanitary, it is dry and comfortable it is ventilative,
It is not easy to tie hard, non-toxic and tasteless feature；On the other hand these materials are industrial or agricultural fertilizer, and cost is relatively low, are derived from a wealth of sources, can be real
Existing nursery dart transfer, has saved non-renewable resources, has preserved the ecological environment, and realizes low-carbon cycle.
（4）It is calcium, magnesium, boron, silicon member that a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling of the present invention is added to trace-element fertilizer with ecological nutrition soil
The trace-element fertilizer of element, can solve the problems, such as that the nutrition in forest seedling stage is inadequate, rooting rate is low, survival rate is low.
（5）A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling of the present invention is mainly humic acid, indoles with the root-inducing promoter that ecological nutrition soil adds
Acetic acid, methyl α-naphthyl acetate can effectively carry the rooting rate of cuttage seeding, shorten its seedling raise period, substantially increase the efficiency of cuttage plantation.
（6）A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil Nutrition Soil nutrition of the present invention is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, soil is not allowed
It is easily hardened, it can significantly improve cuttage cultivating seedling rooting rate, survival rate, water conservation air permeability effect is good, employs a large amount of agriculture in addition
Trade waste has saved resource, it can be achieved that nursery dart transfer, preserves the ecological environment, preparation method of the invention, and raw material is easy
, technique is concise, has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, is shown
So, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work all belong to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
15 parts of organic fertilizer, 5 parts of attapulgite, 3 parts of bentonite, micro- 3 parts of additive, 1 part of cuttage root-taking agent, agricultural product
Process 35 parts of slag charge, 25 parts of ore filler, 2 parts of charcoal, 5 parts of loose additive, 3 parts of plant ash, 12 parts of building waste, water 20
Part.
Organic fertilizer preparation method in the present embodiment is：By 20 parts of agricultural stalks, 5 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of excrements of animals, 10
The 30 parts of mixings of part water, are then adding in 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, are stirring evenly, material is stacked it is decomposed, every 3 days
Turning and throwing once obtains the organic fertilizer after 30 days.
Trace-element fertilizer in the present embodiment is calcium, the trace-element fertilizer of magnesium, boron, element silicon.
Cuttage root-taking agent in the present embodiment is humic acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, according to weight ratio 1:2:1 composition
Mixture.
Processing of farm products slag charge in the present embodiment is oil expression waste residue, vinasse slag, furfural dregs, according to weight ratio 3:4:1 group
Into mixture；The fermentation slag charge is ground into 1-3mm graininess through naturally dry.
Ore filler in the present embodiment is vermiculite, expanded perlite, medical stone, according to weight ratio 2:1:3 compositions mix
Close object.
Loose additive in the present embodiment is agricultural stalk, sawdust, weeds, moss according to weight 3:1:2 compositions mix
Close object.The loose additive is powdered, and specification was 50 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that acid 1% and water 99% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, inputs twin rollers
It squeezes as tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet, adds in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet, in the case where temperature is 100 DEG C by step 3
Sterilization 1 minute, adds in homogenizer, in the case where speed of agitator is 200r/min, stirs 20 minutes, obtains mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 35 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add in height
It in fast blender, is stirred 25 minutes for 200r/min in speed of agitator, adds mixture A, the step 3 system of step 2 preparation
Standby mixture B continues stirring 30 minutes, the cuttage cultivating seedling ecoalimental invented by 200r/min of speed of agitator
Soil.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
20 parts of organic fertilizer, 9 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of bentonite, micro- 5 parts of additive, 3 parts of cuttage root-taking agent, agricultural product
Process 45 parts of slag charge, 35 parts of ore filler, 4 parts of charcoal, 9 parts of loose additive, 5 parts of plant ash, 14 parts of building waste, water 30
Part.
Organic fertilizer preparation method in the present embodiment is：By 20 parts of agricultural stalks, 5 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of excrements of animals, 10
The 50 parts of mixings of part water, are then adding in 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, are stirring evenly, material is stacked it is decomposed, every 3 days
Turning and throwing once obtains the organic fertilizer after 30 days.
Trace-element fertilizer in the present embodiment is calcium, the trace-element fertilizer of magnesium, boron, element silicon.
Cuttage root-taking agent in the present embodiment is humic acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, according to weight ratio 1:2:1 composition
Mixture.
Processing of farm products slag charge in the present embodiment is oil expression waste residue, vinasse slag, furfural dregs, according to weight ratio 3:4:1 group
Into mixture；The fermentation slag charge is ground into 1-3mm graininess through naturally dry.
Ore filler in the present embodiment is vermiculite, expanded perlite, medical stone, according to weight ratio 2:1:3 compositions mix
Close object.
Loose additive in the present embodiment is agricultural stalk, sawdust, weeds, moss according to weight 3:1:2 compositions mix
Close object.The loose additive is powdered, and specification was 50 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that acid 5% and water 95% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, inputs twin rollers
It squeezes as tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet, adds in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet, in the case where temperature is 110 DEG C by step 3
Sterilization 3 minutes, adds in homogenizer, in the case where speed of agitator is 300r/min, stirs 30 minutes, obtains mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 45 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add in height
It in fast blender, is stirred 35 minutes for 300r/min in speed of agitator, adds mixture A, the step 3 system of step 2 preparation
Standby mixture B continues stirring 40 minutes, the cuttage cultivating seedling ecoalimental invented by 300r/min of speed of agitator
Soil.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
18 parts of organic fertilizer, 7 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of bentonite, micro- 4 parts of additive, 2 parts of cuttage root-taking agent, agricultural product
Process 40 parts of slag charge, 30 parts of ore filler, 3 parts of charcoal, 7 parts of loose additive, 4 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of building waste, water 25
Part.
Organic fertilizer preparation method in the present embodiment is：By 20 parts of agricultural stalks, 5 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of excrements of animals, 10
The 40 parts of mixings of part water, are then adding in 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, are stirring evenly, material is stacked it is decomposed, every 3 days
Turning and throwing once obtains the organic fertilizer after 30 days.
Trace-element fertilizer in the present embodiment is calcium, the trace-element fertilizer of magnesium, boron, element silicon.
Cuttage root-taking agent in the present embodiment is humic acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, according to weight ratio 1:2:1 composition
Mixture.
Processing of farm products slag charge in the present embodiment is oil expression waste residue, vinasse slag, furfural dregs, according to weight ratio 3:4:1 group
Into mixture；The fermentation slag charge is ground into 1-3mm graininess through naturally dry.
Ore filler in the present embodiment is vermiculite, expanded perlite, medical stone, according to weight ratio 2:1:3 compositions mix
Close object.
Loose additive in the present embodiment is agricultural stalk, sawdust, weeds, moss according to weight 3:1:2 compositions mix
Close object.The loose additive is powdered, and specification was 50 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that acid 3% and water 97% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, inputs twin rollers
It squeezes as tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet, adds in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet, in the case where temperature is 105 DEG C by step 3
Sterilization 2 minutes, adds in homogenizer, in the case where speed of agitator is 250r/min, stirs 25 minutes, obtains mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 40 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add in height
It in fast blender, is stirred 30 minutes for 250r/min in speed of agitator, adds mixture A, the step 3 system of step 2 preparation
Standby mixture B continues stirring 35 minutes, the cuttage cultivating seedling ecoalimental invented by 250r/min of speed of agitator
Soil.
A kind of cuttage cultivating seedling of the present invention is with ecological nutrition soil Nutrition Soil nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, soil is not easy
It is hardened, it can significantly improve cuttage cultivating seedling rooting rate, survival rate, water conservation air permeability effect is good, employs a large amount of peasants and workers in addition
Industry waste has saved resource, it can be achieved that nursery dart transfer, preserves the ecological environment, preparation method of the invention, and raw material is easy
, technique is concise, has higher practical value and good application prospect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：
15-20 parts of organic fertilizer, 5-9 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of bentonite, micro- 3-5 parts of additive, cuttage root-taking agent
1-3 parts, 35-45 parts of processing of farm products slag charge, 25-35 parts of ore filler, 2-4 parts of charcoal, additive 5-9 parts loose, plant ash
3-5 parts, 12-14 parts of building waste, 20-30 parts of water.
A kind of 2. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cuttage cultivating seedling life
State Nutrition Soil includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
18 parts of organic fertilizer, 7 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of bentonite, micro- 4 parts of additive, 2 parts of cuttage root-taking agent, agricultural product
Process 40 parts of slag charge, 30 parts of ore filler, 3 parts of charcoal, 7 parts of loose additive, 4 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of building waste, water 25
Part.
A kind of 3. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer
Preparation method is：By 30-50 parts of 20 parts of agricultural stalks, 5 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of excrements of animals, 10 parts of water mixings, then adding
Enter 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, stir evenly, material is stacked decomposed, every 3 days turning and throwing onces, obtain described having after 30 days
Machine fertilizer.
A kind of 4. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the trace element
Fertilizer is calcium, the trace-element fertilizer of magnesium, boron, element silicon.
A kind of 5. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cuttage root-taking
Agent is humic acid, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, according to weight ratio 1:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
6. a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the agricultural product add
Work slag charge is oil expression waste residue, vinasse slag, furfural dregs, according to weight ratio 3:4:The mixture of 1 composition；The fermentation slag charge is through nature
It dries, is ground into 1-3mm graininess.
A kind of 7. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ore filler
For vermiculite, expanded perlite, medical stone, according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
A kind of 8. cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the loose addition
Object is agricultural stalk, sawdust, weeds, moss according to weight 3:1:The mixture of 2 compositions；
The loose additive is powdered, and specification was 50 mesh.
A kind of 9. method for preparing cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that sour 1-5% and water 95-99% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, input
It is tablet that twin rollers, which squeeze, and thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet add in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet by step 3, are 100-110 in temperature
It sterilizes 1-3 minutes, is added in homogenizer at DEG C, in the case where speed of agitator is 200-300r/min, stirred 20-30 minutes,
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 35-45 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add
Enter in homogenizer, stirred 25-35 minutes for 200-300r/min in speed of agitator, add the mixture of step 2 preparation
A, mixture B prepared by step 3 continues stirring 30-40 minutes, the skewer invented by 200-300r/min of speed of agitator
Seedlings plugging wood ecological nutrition soil.
10. the preparation method of a kind of cuttage cultivating seedling ecological nutrition soil according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described
Preparation process is：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Building waste, attapulgite, bentonite are mixed to add in blender and be stirred, then by a concentration of 98% dense sulphur by step 2
The dilute sulfuric acid that acid 3% and water 97% are configured to is slowly added to carry out acidification, by mixture after acidification, inputs twin rollers
It squeezes as tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of tablet, adds in pulverizer and crush, sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain mixture A；
Processing of farm products slag charge, ore filler, loose additive are sent into high-temperature disinfection cabinet, in the case where temperature is 105 DEG C by step 3
Sterilization 2 minutes, adds in homogenizer, in the case where speed of agitator is 250r/min, stirs 25 minutes, obtains mixture B；
Step 4 heats the water to 40 DEG C, and mixing organic fertilizer, cuttage root-taking agent, micro- additive, plant ash add in height
It in fast blender, is stirred 30 minutes for 250r/min in speed of agitator, adds mixture A, the step 3 system of step 2 preparation
Standby mixture B continues stirring 35 minutes, the cuttage cultivating seedling ecoalimental invented by 250r/min of speed of agitator
Soil.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108967121A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of gardening Nutrition Soil that water conservation is ventilative |
| CN112868500A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 刘德仁 | Planting method for high-quality, efficient and safe production of agricultural and forestry plants |
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| CN102511288A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-27 | 昆明艾兰生物科技有限公司 | Cuttage seedling-growing method for manglietiastrum sinicum |
| CN104109038A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-22 | 许盛英 | Method for producing construction waste compressed nutrient soil |
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| CN104109038A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-22 | 许盛英 | Method for producing construction waste compressed nutrient soil |
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| CN108967121A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of gardening Nutrition Soil that water conservation is ventilative |
| CN112868500A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 刘德仁 | Planting method for high-quality, efficient and safe production of agricultural and forestry plants |
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