CN107056465A - A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107056465A
CN107056465A CN201710304688.6A CN201710304688A CN107056465A CN 107056465 A CN107056465 A CN 107056465A CN 201710304688 A CN201710304688 A CN 201710304688A CN 107056465 A CN107056465 A CN 107056465A
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parts
wheat
powder
improvement type
soil improvement
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杨飞
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/04Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, its raw material includes:50 70 parts of animal wastes, 90 120 parts of stalk powder, 20 30 parts of peat, 30 45 parts of urea, 10 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 15 parts of potassium breeze, 8 15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7 15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 49 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9 1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 1.2 parts of tartaric acid, 0.4 0.9 parts of N NBPTs, 10 20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05 0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.08 0.15 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, it is reasonable that it is formulated, and comprehensively, fertilizer efficiency is high, and Resistance of Wheat To Adversity is good for nutrient, while also effectively improving soil environment, fertilizing soil meets China's agricultural sustainable development strategy.

Description

A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to agrochemical technical field, more particularly to a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and wheat is one of big cereal of China three, with the spy such as planting area is wide, area is big Point, because the available cultivated area of China is less, adds the problem of China human mortality radix is big, is ground to improving wheat crop yield Study carefully necessary, and chemical fertilizer is promoted the use of, its nutrition that can be provided well for the growth of crops significantly improves and makees produce Amount.But it is due to that the chemical fertilizer sold on the market has that function is single, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, it is impossible to meet in wheat life growth course Nutritional ingredient needed for each stage, and chemical fertilizer is used for a long time, soil hardening is easily caused, ecological environment of soil is destroyed, deteriorated Soil, is easily impacted to succession crop, has had a strong impact on the development of China's agricultural.
The content of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, and it is matched somebody with somebody Fang Heli, comprehensively, fertilizer efficiency is high, and Resistance of Wheat To Adversity is good, while also effectively improving soil environment, fertilizing soil meets me for nutrient State's agricultural sustainable development strategy.
The present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, and its raw material includes by weight:Animal wastes 50-70 Part, 90-120 parts of stalk powder, 20-30 parts of peat, 30-45 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15-25 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium 8-15 parts of miberal powder, 8-15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7-15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9-1.6 parts of boric acid, tartaric acid 0.5-1.2 parts, 0.4-0.9 parts of N- NBPTs, 10-20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05-0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, naphthalene second It is sour 0.08-0.15 parts.
In embodiment, the parts by weight of animal wastes can also for 53,55,58,60,64,68 parts, stalk powder Parts by weight can also for 95,100,105,110,115 parts, the parts by weight of peat can also for 22,24,26,28,29.5 parts, urine The parts by weight of element can also for 33,35,38,40,44 parts, the parts by weight of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) can also for 11.5,13,15,16.5, 18th, 19 parts, the parts by weight of potassium sulfate can also for 16.5,18,20,22,23.5 parts, the parts by weight of potassium breeze can also for 9.5, 10.8th, 13,13.5,14.5 parts, the parts by weight of one-lime phosphate can also for 9,10,12,13.5,14 parts, modified meerschaum powder Parts by weight can also for 8.5,9,10.5,12,13.5,14 parts, the parts by weight of vermiculite power can also be 5.5,6.5,7,8,8.5 Part, the parts by weight of boric acid can also for 1,1.15,1.3,1.4,1.5 parts, the parts by weight of tartaric acid can also for 0.6,0.7, 0.8th, 0.9,1,1.1 parts, the parts by weight of N- NBPTs can also for 0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 part, Chinese medicine dreg Parts by weight can also for 12,14,15,16.5,18 parts, the parts by weight of compound sodium nitrophenolate can also for 0.06,0.07,0.08, 0.09 part, the parts by weight of methyl α-naphthyl acetate can also for 0.09,0.1,0.11,0.12,0.13,0.14 part.
Preferably, stalk powder be maize straw powder, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder, sesame stalk powder, The mixture of one or both of soybean stalk powder composition described above, and the granularity of stalk powder is 300-400 mesh.
Preferably, animal wastes, stalk powder, the weight ratio of peat are 1.7-3.5:3-6:1.
Preferably, peat, modified meerschaum powder, the weight ratio of vermiculite power are 3.2-5:1.4-2.3:1.
Preferably, Chinese medicine dreg is Dalmatian chrysanthemum, tripterygium wilfordii, aloe, Rhododendron molle, felwort, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, garlic, flower The mixture of one or both of green pepper above dregs of a decoction composition.
Preferably, modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:With dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Mixing, it is ultrasonically treated, filter, washing;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, the ethoxy of vinyl three Base;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, room temperature is cooled to, suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, during being modified to sepiolite powder, first by the sepiolite after crushing and dilute sulfuric acid-sugarcane Sugar juice is mixed, and is effectively removed the impurity in sepiolite duct, while glucose forms amorphous carbon on sepiolite surface, is made sea Afrodite surface be rich in C-H, C=O, C=C functional group, improve the amphipathic property of sepiolite, at the same increase its specific surface area and Adsorptivity;Add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride further to sepiolite It is modified, the interlamellar spacing and specific surface area of sepiolite are increased, the adsorptivity and ion exchangeable of sepiolite are improved, while making it With good bactericidal effect.
Preferably, modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:With dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Mixing, is warming up to 60-68 DEG C, first ultrasonically treated 6-9min, is stirred for reacting 20-30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic work( Rate is 1320-1360W, and supersonic frequency is 23-25KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, second Alkenyl triethoxy, is warming up to 72-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 45-60min;Add dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, constant temperature stirring 30-40min, is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize at 150-170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
Preferably, sepiolite, sucrose, neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl chlorination Ammonium, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10-13:0.6-0.8:0.7-0.9:0.6-0.8:120-200.
Preferably, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2-6mol/L.
The present invention adds animal wastes, stalk powder, peat, Chinese medicine dreg after after fermentation in fermentation vat, fermentation ends Dry, crush, then be sufficiently mixed with other materials, sieved, wheat soil improvement type fertilizer is obtained through granulation processing.
The present invention using animal wastes, stalk powder, peat as organic fertilizer major ingredient, it is to avoid animal wastes cannot be effective Handle and become new pollution sources, while stalk powder more than needed is re-used for into crops, realize circular agriculture, control three The content and ratio of person, it is more to effectively increase nutrient species in the content of organic matter and composition in soil, fertilizer, is wheat growth Development provides full nutrition, and urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze and one-lime phosphate coordinate, and are used as the master of inorganic fertilizer Material, for the nitrogen needed for the growth of wheat is provided, phosphorus, potash fertilizer, nutrient content is high, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, and organic fertilizer coordinates with inorganic fertilizer, real Now have complementary advantages, realize that emergency is mutually helped during fertilizer, meet the short-term and long-term needs for nutrient in wheat growth, Coordinate with compound sodium nitrophenolate and methyl α-naphthyl acetate, accelerate absorption and conversion of the wheat for nutrient, promote growing for wheat, increase The yield of wheat and improve the quality of wheat, coordinate with modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power, the effect with slow release fertilizer, Fertilizer efficiency is lasting and utilization rate is high, and makes hardened loosing soil, promotes the formation of soil granular, increase soil permeability and Preservation capacity of water and fertility, improves the physicochemical property and ecological environment of soil, and fertilizing soil, with Chinese medicine dreg, borate complex, reduces disease pest Harmful incidence, increases the quantity and activity of Soil Microorganism, enhances the activity of wheat root, Soil Microorganism and wine Stone acid and N- NBPTs coordinate, and play a part of phosphorus element activation with suppressing urease activity, improve phosphorus in fertilizer Effective utilization of element and nitrogen, accelerates soil humification process, increases the content of Soil Humus, accelerates harmful substance Degraded, effectively prevent root system rot etc. phenomenon generation, increase wheat root absorbability, improve wheat disease resistance, subtract Less or avoid agricultural chemicals be applicable, further fertilizing soil, improve soil ecological environment, add wheat yield, improve The quality of wheat;Urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate and modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power coordinate, its In, modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power have good adsorptivity, are used as urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze, phosphoric acid one The carrier of calcium, effectively facilitates soil with organic matter mineralising, promotes absorption and conversion of the wheat for nutrient, adds in wheat The content of nutriment, improves the yield of wheat and improves the quality of wheat.The present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil Modified form fertilizer, it is reasonable that it is formulated, and nutrient enriches, fertilizer efficiency is high and persistently, it is to avoid multiple fertilising, effectively improves the life of soil State environment, soil of having fostered and apply fertilizer adds the yield of wheat and improves the quality of wheat.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:50 parts of animal wastes, 90 parts of stalk powder, 30 parts of peat, 45 parts of urea, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate 15 Part, 15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9 part of boric acid, 1.2 parts of tartaric acid, 0.9 part of N- NBPTs, 10 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.08 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:70 parts of animal wastes, 120 parts of stalk powder, 20 parts of peat, 30 parts of urea, 10 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate 8 Part, 9 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4 parts of vermiculite power, 1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 part of tartaric acid, 0.4 part of N- NBPTs, in 20 parts of the medicine dregs of a decoction, 0.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.15 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is soybean stalk powder, and the granularity of stalk powder is 300 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is garlic;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, surpass with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Sonication, is filtered, washing;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl;Add Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of animal wastes, 108 parts of stalk powder, 24.5 parts of peat, 36.5 parts of urea, 16.2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 20.4 parts of potassium sulfate, 11.8 parts of potassium breeze, 12.5 parts of one-lime phosphate, 11.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 6.5 parts of vermiculite power, 1.25 parts of boric acid, 0.88 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl 0.65 part of thiophosphoryl triamide, 16 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.08 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.12 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that maize straw powder, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder are 2 by weight:1:1 The mixture of composition, and the granularity of stalk powder is 360 mesh;
It in Dalmatian chrysanthemum, aloe, felwort, reticulate millettia, the dregs of a decoction of Chinese prickly ash is 3 by weight that Chinese medicine dreg, which is,:2:3:1.5:1 The mixture of composition;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Temperature is to 65 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 8min, is stirred for reacting 25min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1340W, supersonic frequency Rate is 24KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 75 DEG C, Stirring reaction 52min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 35min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed, It dry, pulverize at 160 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 3.5mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, ten Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 12:0.7: 0.8:0.7:160。
Embodiment 4
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:58 parts of animal wastes, 100 parts of stalk powder, 22.5 parts of peat, 40.5 parts of urea, 17.8 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 22.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 13.5 parts of potassium breeze, 14 parts of one-lime phosphate, 12.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 8.2 parts of vermiculite power, 1.45 parts of boric acid, 0.95 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl sulphur For 0.82 part of phosphoric triamide, 12.5 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.07 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.13 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that rice straw powder, sesame stalk powder, soybean stalk powder are 2 by weight:1:3 The mixture of composition, and the granularity of stalk powder is 400 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is that tripterygium wilfordii, Rhododendron molle, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, the dregs of a decoction of garlic are 5 by weight:3:1:3:2 compositions Mixture;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Temperature is to 60 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 9min, is stirred for reacting 20min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1320W, supersonic frequency Rate is 23KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 72 DEG C, Stirring reaction 60min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed, It dry, pulverize at 150 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 6mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10:0.6: 0.7:0.6:120。
Embodiment 5
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:65 parts of animal wastes, 115 parts of stalk powder, 27.5 parts of peat, 34.5 parts of urea, 12.5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 16.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 9.5 parts of potassium breeze, 10.5 parts of one-lime phosphate, 9.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 6.6 parts of vermiculite power, 1.15 parts of boric acid, 0.75 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl sulphur For 0.56 part of phosphoric triamide, 17.5 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.085 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.12 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that maize straw powder, wheat stalk powder are 1 by weight:The mixture of 1 composition, and The granularity of stalk powder is 320 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is that Dalmatian chrysanthemum, Radix Codonopsis, the dregs of a decoction of reticulate millettia are 3 by weight:1:The mixture of 5 compositions;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed Temperature is to 68 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 6min, is stirred for reacting 30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1360W, supersonic frequency Rate is 25KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 80 DEG C, Stirring reaction 45min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed, It dry, pulverize at 170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 13:0.8: 0.9:0.8:200。
With soil improvement type fertilizer and common fertilizer the wheat in the embodiment of the present invention 5 is regard as base manure by 220 kgs/acre Wheat paddock is applied respectively, is divided into experimental group and control group, and result of the test is as shown in the table:
Experimental group Control group
Pest and disease damage incidence (%) 0.4 6.6
Yield (pound/acre) 2160 1841.7
As can be seen from the above table, compared with common fertilizer, wheat of the present invention with after soil improvement type fertilizer application, wheat Pest and disease damage incidence is much smaller than common fertilizer, and the yield amplification 17.3% of wheat, significantly improves the yield of wheat and improves small The quality of wheat, with good economic benefit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:50-70 parts of animal wastes, 90-120 parts of stalk powder, 20-30 parts of peat, 30-45 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15-25 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium breeze 8-15 parts, 8-15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7-15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9-1.6 parts of boric acid, tartaric acid 0.5- 1.2 parts, 0.4-0.9 parts of N- NBPTs, 10-20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05-0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 0.08-0.15 parts.
2. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stalk powder is corn stalk powder One or both of end, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder, sesame stalk powder, soybean stalk powder composition described above Mixture, and stalk powder granularity be 300-400 mesh.
3. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that animal wastes, stalk powder, peat Weight ratio be 1.7-3.5:3-6:1.
4. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that peat, modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite The weight ratio of powder is 3.2-5:1.4-2.3:1.
5. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Chinese medicine dreg is Dalmatian chrysanthemum, Thunder God The mixing of one or both of rattan, aloe, Rhododendron molle, felwort, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, garlic, Chinese prickly ash above dregs of a decoction composition Thing.
6. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that modified meerschaum powder presses following technique Prepared:Mixed after sepiolite is crushed with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution, it is ultrasonically treated, filter, washing;It is mixed with deionized water Close, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, room is cooled to Temperature, suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
7. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that modified meerschaum powder presses following technique Prepared:Mixed after sepiolite is crushed with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution, be warming up to 60-68 DEG C, first ultrasonically treated 6-9min, It is stirred for reacting 20-30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1320-1360W, and supersonic frequency is 23-25KHz;With Deionized water is mixed, and is then added neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, is warming up to 72-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 45-60min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30-40min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed, It dry, pulverize at 150-170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
8. the soil improvement type fertilizer of the wheat according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that sepiolite, sucrose, dodecane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10-13:0.6- 0.8:0.7-0.9:0.6-0.8:120-200。
9. the soil improvement type fertilizer of the wheat according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2- 6mol/L。
CN201710304688.6A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer Withdrawn CN107056465A (en)

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CN107522530A (en) * 2017-10-25 2017-12-29 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 A kind of new-type fertilizer for wheat planting
CN107721650A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 安徽怪树园盆景有限公司 One kind improves pot flowers resistance slow release fertilizer
CN108083910A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-29 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 A kind of disease-resistant base manure formula of wheat
CN108129185A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 A kind of wheat is formulated with base manure
CN108689760A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-23 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 A kind of rice composite fertilizer prevented from caking

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KR20030043874A (en) * 2003-05-09 2003-06-02 박태헌 Rice-organic composite fertilizer using natural mineral, microorganism and its manufacturing process
CN105777448A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for almond planting and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN106380287A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-08 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Chinese herb residue fermented organic fertilizer for wheat plantation and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107522530A (en) * 2017-10-25 2017-12-29 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 A kind of new-type fertilizer for wheat planting
CN107721650A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 安徽怪树园盆景有限公司 One kind improves pot flowers resistance slow release fertilizer
CN108083910A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-29 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 A kind of disease-resistant base manure formula of wheat
CN108129185A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 A kind of wheat is formulated with base manure
CN108689760A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-23 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 A kind of rice composite fertilizer prevented from caking

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Application publication date: 20170818