CN107056465A - A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107056465A CN107056465A CN201710304688.6A CN201710304688A CN107056465A CN 107056465 A CN107056465 A CN 107056465A CN 201710304688 A CN201710304688 A CN 201710304688A CN 107056465 A CN107056465 A CN 107056465A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, its raw material includes:50 70 parts of animal wastes, 90 120 parts of stalk powder, 20 30 parts of peat, 30 45 parts of urea, 10 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 15 parts of potassium breeze, 8 15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7 15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 49 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9 1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 1.2 parts of tartaric acid, 0.4 0.9 parts of N NBPTs, 10 20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05 0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.08 0.15 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, it is reasonable that it is formulated, and comprehensively, fertilizer efficiency is high, and Resistance of Wheat To Adversity is good for nutrient, while also effectively improving soil environment, fertilizing soil meets China's agricultural sustainable development strategy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agrochemical technical field, more particularly to a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and wheat is one of big cereal of China three, with the spy such as planting area is wide, area is big
Point, because the available cultivated area of China is less, adds the problem of China human mortality radix is big, is ground to improving wheat crop yield
Study carefully necessary, and chemical fertilizer is promoted the use of, its nutrition that can be provided well for the growth of crops significantly improves and makees produce
Amount.But it is due to that the chemical fertilizer sold on the market has that function is single, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, it is impossible to meet in wheat life growth course
Nutritional ingredient needed for each stage, and chemical fertilizer is used for a long time, soil hardening is easily caused, ecological environment of soil is destroyed, deteriorated
Soil, is easily impacted to succession crop, has had a strong impact on the development of China's agricultural.
The content of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, and it is matched somebody with somebody
Fang Heli, comprehensively, fertilizer efficiency is high, and Resistance of Wheat To Adversity is good, while also effectively improving soil environment, fertilizing soil meets me for nutrient
State's agricultural sustainable development strategy.
The present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, and its raw material includes by weight:Animal wastes 50-70
Part, 90-120 parts of stalk powder, 20-30 parts of peat, 30-45 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15-25 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium
8-15 parts of miberal powder, 8-15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7-15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9-1.6 parts of boric acid, tartaric acid
0.5-1.2 parts, 0.4-0.9 parts of N- NBPTs, 10-20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05-0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, naphthalene second
It is sour 0.08-0.15 parts.
In embodiment, the parts by weight of animal wastes can also for 53,55,58,60,64,68 parts, stalk powder
Parts by weight can also for 95,100,105,110,115 parts, the parts by weight of peat can also for 22,24,26,28,29.5 parts, urine
The parts by weight of element can also for 33,35,38,40,44 parts, the parts by weight of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) can also for 11.5,13,15,16.5,
18th, 19 parts, the parts by weight of potassium sulfate can also for 16.5,18,20,22,23.5 parts, the parts by weight of potassium breeze can also for 9.5,
10.8th, 13,13.5,14.5 parts, the parts by weight of one-lime phosphate can also for 9,10,12,13.5,14 parts, modified meerschaum powder
Parts by weight can also for 8.5,9,10.5,12,13.5,14 parts, the parts by weight of vermiculite power can also be 5.5,6.5,7,8,8.5
Part, the parts by weight of boric acid can also for 1,1.15,1.3,1.4,1.5 parts, the parts by weight of tartaric acid can also for 0.6,0.7,
0.8th, 0.9,1,1.1 parts, the parts by weight of N- NBPTs can also for 0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 part, Chinese medicine dreg
Parts by weight can also for 12,14,15,16.5,18 parts, the parts by weight of compound sodium nitrophenolate can also for 0.06,0.07,0.08,
0.09 part, the parts by weight of methyl α-naphthyl acetate can also for 0.09,0.1,0.11,0.12,0.13,0.14 part.
Preferably, stalk powder be maize straw powder, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder, sesame stalk powder,
The mixture of one or both of soybean stalk powder composition described above, and the granularity of stalk powder is 300-400 mesh.
Preferably, animal wastes, stalk powder, the weight ratio of peat are 1.7-3.5:3-6:1.
Preferably, peat, modified meerschaum powder, the weight ratio of vermiculite power are 3.2-5:1.4-2.3:1.
Preferably, Chinese medicine dreg is Dalmatian chrysanthemum, tripterygium wilfordii, aloe, Rhododendron molle, felwort, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, garlic, flower
The mixture of one or both of green pepper above dregs of a decoction composition.
Preferably, modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:With dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Mixing, it is ultrasonically treated, filter, washing;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, the ethoxy of vinyl three
Base;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, room temperature is cooled to, suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, during being modified to sepiolite powder, first by the sepiolite after crushing and dilute sulfuric acid-sugarcane
Sugar juice is mixed, and is effectively removed the impurity in sepiolite duct, while glucose forms amorphous carbon on sepiolite surface, is made sea
Afrodite surface be rich in C-H, C=O, C=C functional group, improve the amphipathic property of sepiolite, at the same increase its specific surface area and
Adsorptivity;Add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride further to sepiolite
It is modified, the interlamellar spacing and specific surface area of sepiolite are increased, the adsorptivity and ion exchangeable of sepiolite are improved, while making it
With good bactericidal effect.
Preferably, modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:With dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Mixing, is warming up to 60-68 DEG C, first ultrasonically treated 6-9min, is stirred for reacting 20-30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic work(
Rate is 1320-1360W, and supersonic frequency is 23-25KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, second
Alkenyl triethoxy, is warming up to 72-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 45-60min;Add dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, constant temperature stirring
30-40min, is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize at 150-170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
Preferably, sepiolite, sucrose, neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl chlorination
Ammonium, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10-13:0.6-0.8:0.7-0.9:0.6-0.8:120-200.
Preferably, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2-6mol/L.
The present invention adds animal wastes, stalk powder, peat, Chinese medicine dreg after after fermentation in fermentation vat, fermentation ends
Dry, crush, then be sufficiently mixed with other materials, sieved, wheat soil improvement type fertilizer is obtained through granulation processing.
The present invention using animal wastes, stalk powder, peat as organic fertilizer major ingredient, it is to avoid animal wastes cannot be effective
Handle and become new pollution sources, while stalk powder more than needed is re-used for into crops, realize circular agriculture, control three
The content and ratio of person, it is more to effectively increase nutrient species in the content of organic matter and composition in soil, fertilizer, is wheat growth
Development provides full nutrition, and urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze and one-lime phosphate coordinate, and are used as the master of inorganic fertilizer
Material, for the nitrogen needed for the growth of wheat is provided, phosphorus, potash fertilizer, nutrient content is high, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, and organic fertilizer coordinates with inorganic fertilizer, real
Now have complementary advantages, realize that emergency is mutually helped during fertilizer, meet the short-term and long-term needs for nutrient in wheat growth,
Coordinate with compound sodium nitrophenolate and methyl α-naphthyl acetate, accelerate absorption and conversion of the wheat for nutrient, promote growing for wheat, increase
The yield of wheat and improve the quality of wheat, coordinate with modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power, the effect with slow release fertilizer,
Fertilizer efficiency is lasting and utilization rate is high, and makes hardened loosing soil, promotes the formation of soil granular, increase soil permeability and
Preservation capacity of water and fertility, improves the physicochemical property and ecological environment of soil, and fertilizing soil, with Chinese medicine dreg, borate complex, reduces disease pest
Harmful incidence, increases the quantity and activity of Soil Microorganism, enhances the activity of wheat root, Soil Microorganism and wine
Stone acid and N- NBPTs coordinate, and play a part of phosphorus element activation with suppressing urease activity, improve phosphorus in fertilizer
Effective utilization of element and nitrogen, accelerates soil humification process, increases the content of Soil Humus, accelerates harmful substance
Degraded, effectively prevent root system rot etc. phenomenon generation, increase wheat root absorbability, improve wheat disease resistance, subtract
Less or avoid agricultural chemicals be applicable, further fertilizing soil, improve soil ecological environment, add wheat yield, improve
The quality of wheat;Urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate and modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power coordinate, its
In, modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite power have good adsorptivity, are used as urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium breeze, phosphoric acid one
The carrier of calcium, effectively facilitates soil with organic matter mineralising, promotes absorption and conversion of the wheat for nutrient, adds in wheat
The content of nutriment, improves the yield of wheat and improves the quality of wheat.The present invention proposes a kind of wheat soil
Modified form fertilizer, it is reasonable that it is formulated, and nutrient enriches, fertilizer efficiency is high and persistently, it is to avoid multiple fertilising, effectively improves the life of soil
State environment, soil of having fostered and apply fertilizer adds the yield of wheat and improves the quality of wheat.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:50 parts of animal wastes,
90 parts of stalk powder, 30 parts of peat, 45 parts of urea, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate 15
Part, 15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9 part of boric acid, 1.2 parts of tartaric acid, 0.9 part of N- NBPTs,
10 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.08 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:70 parts of animal wastes,
120 parts of stalk powder, 20 parts of peat, 30 parts of urea, 10 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of potassium breeze, one-lime phosphate 8
Part, 9 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4 parts of vermiculite power, 1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 part of tartaric acid, 0.4 part of N- NBPTs, in
20 parts of the medicine dregs of a decoction, 0.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.15 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is soybean stalk powder, and the granularity of stalk powder is 300 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is garlic;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, surpass with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Sonication, is filtered, washing;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl;Add
Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of animal wastes,
108 parts of stalk powder, 24.5 parts of peat, 36.5 parts of urea, 16.2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 20.4 parts of potassium sulfate, 11.8 parts of potassium breeze,
12.5 parts of one-lime phosphate, 11.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 6.5 parts of vermiculite power, 1.25 parts of boric acid, 0.88 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl
0.65 part of thiophosphoryl triamide, 16 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.08 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.12 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that maize straw powder, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder are 2 by weight:1:1
The mixture of composition, and the granularity of stalk powder is 360 mesh;
It in Dalmatian chrysanthemum, aloe, felwort, reticulate millettia, the dregs of a decoction of Chinese prickly ash is 3 by weight that Chinese medicine dreg, which is,:2:3:1.5:1
The mixture of composition;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Temperature is to 65 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 8min, is stirred for reacting 25min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1340W, supersonic frequency
Rate is 24KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 75 DEG C,
Stirring reaction 52min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 35min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed,
It dry, pulverize at 160 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 3.5mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, ten
Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 12:0.7:
0.8:0.7:160。
Embodiment 4
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:58 parts of animal wastes,
100 parts of stalk powder, 22.5 parts of peat, 40.5 parts of urea, 17.8 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 22.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 13.5 parts of potassium breeze,
14 parts of one-lime phosphate, 12.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 8.2 parts of vermiculite power, 1.45 parts of boric acid, 0.95 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl sulphur
For 0.82 part of phosphoric triamide, 12.5 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.07 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.13 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that rice straw powder, sesame stalk powder, soybean stalk powder are 2 by weight:1:3
The mixture of composition, and the granularity of stalk powder is 400 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is that tripterygium wilfordii, Rhododendron molle, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, the dregs of a decoction of garlic are 5 by weight:3:1:3:2 compositions
Mixture;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Temperature is to 60 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 9min, is stirred for reacting 20min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1320W, supersonic frequency
Rate is 23KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 72 DEG C,
Stirring reaction 60min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed,
It dry, pulverize at 150 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 6mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, 12
Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10:0.6:
0.7:0.6:120。
Embodiment 5
A kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:65 parts of animal wastes,
115 parts of stalk powder, 27.5 parts of peat, 34.5 parts of urea, 12.5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 16.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 9.5 parts of potassium breeze,
10.5 parts of one-lime phosphate, 9.5 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 6.6 parts of vermiculite power, 1.15 parts of boric acid, 0.75 part of tartaric acid, N- butyl sulphur
For 0.56 part of phosphoric triamide, 17.5 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.085 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.12 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
Wherein, stalk powder is that maize straw powder, wheat stalk powder are 1 by weight:The mixture of 1 composition, and
The granularity of stalk powder is 320 mesh;
Chinese medicine dreg is that Dalmatian chrysanthemum, Radix Codonopsis, the dregs of a decoction of reticulate millettia are 3 by weight:1:The mixture of 5 compositions;
Modified meerschaum powder is prepared by following technique:Mix, rise with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution after sepiolite is crushed
Temperature is to 68 DEG C, and first ultrasonically treated 6min, is stirred for reacting 30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1360W, supersonic frequency
Rate is 25KHz;Mixed with deionized water, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, be warming up to 80 DEG C,
Stirring reaction 45min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed,
It dry, pulverize at 170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder, wherein, the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2mol/L, sepiolite, sucrose, 12
Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 13:0.8:
0.9:0.8:200。
With soil improvement type fertilizer and common fertilizer the wheat in the embodiment of the present invention 5 is regard as base manure by 220 kgs/acre
Wheat paddock is applied respectively, is divided into experimental group and control group, and result of the test is as shown in the table:
Experimental group | Control group | |
Pest and disease damage incidence (%) | 0.4 | 6.6 |
Yield (pound/acre) | 2160 | 1841.7 |
As can be seen from the above table, compared with common fertilizer, wheat of the present invention with after soil improvement type fertilizer application, wheat
Pest and disease damage incidence is much smaller than common fertilizer, and the yield amplification 17.3% of wheat, significantly improves the yield of wheat and improves small
The quality of wheat, with good economic benefit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wheat soil improvement type fertilizer, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:50-70 parts of animal wastes,
90-120 parts of stalk powder, 20-30 parts of peat, 30-45 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 15-25 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium breeze
8-15 parts, 8-15 parts of one-lime phosphate, 7-15 parts of modified meerschaum powder, 4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 0.9-1.6 parts of boric acid, tartaric acid 0.5-
1.2 parts, 0.4-0.9 parts of N- NBPTs, 10-20 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 0.05-0.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, methyl α-naphthyl acetate
0.08-0.15 parts.
2. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stalk powder is corn stalk powder
One or both of end, rice straw powder, wheat stalk powder, sesame stalk powder, soybean stalk powder composition described above
Mixture, and stalk powder granularity be 300-400 mesh.
3. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that animal wastes, stalk powder, peat
Weight ratio be 1.7-3.5:3-6:1.
4. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that peat, modified meerschaum powder, vermiculite
The weight ratio of powder is 3.2-5:1.4-2.3:1.
5. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Chinese medicine dreg is Dalmatian chrysanthemum, Thunder God
The mixing of one or both of rattan, aloe, Rhododendron molle, felwort, Radix Codonopsis, reticulate millettia, garlic, Chinese prickly ash above dregs of a decoction composition
Thing.
6. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that modified meerschaum powder presses following technique
Prepared:Mixed after sepiolite is crushed with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution, it is ultrasonically treated, filter, washing;It is mixed with deionized water
Close, then add neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, room is cooled to
Temperature, suction filtration, washing dry, pulverize, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
7. wheat soil improvement type fertilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that modified meerschaum powder presses following technique
Prepared:Mixed after sepiolite is crushed with dilute sulfuric acid-sucrose solution, be warming up to 60-68 DEG C, first ultrasonically treated 6-9min,
It is stirred for reacting 20-30min, filters, washing, wherein, ultrasonic power is 1320-1360W, and supersonic frequency is 23-25KHz;With
Deionized water is mixed, and is then added neopelex, vinyl triethoxyl, is warming up to 72-80 DEG C, stirring reaction
45-60min;Dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is added, constant temperature stirring 30-40min is cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration is washed,
It dry, pulverize at 150-170 DEG C, obtain modified meerschaum powder.
8. the soil improvement type fertilizer of the wheat according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that sepiolite, sucrose, dodecane
Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, vinyl triethoxyl, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, the weight ratio of deionized water are 10-13:0.6-
0.8:0.7-0.9:0.6-0.8:120-200。
9. the soil improvement type fertilizer of the wheat according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the concentration of dilute sulfuric acid is 2-
6mol/L。
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Cited By (5)
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CN107522530A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2017-12-29 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of new-type fertilizer for wheat planting |
CN107721650A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽怪树园盆景有限公司 | One kind improves pot flowers resistance slow release fertilizer |
CN108083910A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 | A kind of disease-resistant base manure formula of wheat |
CN108129185A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 | A kind of wheat is formulated with base manure |
CN108689760A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice composite fertilizer prevented from caking |
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CN105777448A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for almond planting and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710304688.6A patent/CN107056465A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
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KR20030043874A (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2003-06-02 | 박태헌 | Rice-organic composite fertilizer using natural mineral, microorganism and its manufacturing process |
CN105777448A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for almond planting and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN106380287A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Chinese herb residue fermented organic fertilizer for wheat plantation and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107522530A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2017-12-29 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of new-type fertilizer for wheat planting |
CN107721650A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽怪树园盆景有限公司 | One kind improves pot flowers resistance slow release fertilizer |
CN108083910A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 | A kind of disease-resistant base manure formula of wheat |
CN108129185A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽定兴肥业有限公司 | A kind of wheat is formulated with base manure |
CN108689760A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice composite fertilizer prevented from caking |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |