CN106478206A - A kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106478206A CN106478206A CN201510521517.XA CN201510521517A CN106478206A CN 106478206 A CN106478206 A CN 106478206A CN 201510521517 A CN201510521517 A CN 201510521517A CN 106478206 A CN106478206 A CN 106478206A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure and preparation method thereof, the weight portion of fertilizer constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 60-80 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 30-50, calcium 0.5-3.0, silicon 0.6-1.8, ammonium chloride 10-16, fermentative microflora 16-25, chicken barnyard manure 20-25, straw 10-20, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.16, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-0.8, animal hair 8-10, modified potter's clay 2-8, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.4-0.6, Iron-ore Slag 2-4, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3-5 and synergist 0.2-0.6.The humic acid organic fertilizer material humic acid with economic worth is made in the recycling of animal excrements, straw the like waste by the present invention, fertilizer nutrient is comprehensive, balance, rich in various trace elements, microorganism and solubility humic acidss composition, the content of organic matter is high, nutrient is easy to be adsorbed and osmotic absorption by crop surface, utilization rate greatly improves, and meets the fertile requirement of green agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly, to a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Humic acid, on agricultural planting, has fertilizer synergistic, improved soil, stimulates plant growth, improves the functions such as agricultural product quality；Can be used as raising rice seedlings regulating acid agent；On supplementary soil magnesium deficiency, Semen Maydiss zinc deficiency, Chlorosis in Fruit trees, play good effect；In terms of animal husbandry, can be used for Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum hemostasis, ox feed additive, also have good effect；But current humic acid obtains after useful weathered coal after chemical reaction is extracted and adds other mineral, such as calcium, sodium, magnesium, zinc etc.；Another kind of method is the mud from river course, and the humus layer in forest directly takes and dries, and without the humic acid of any process, but weathered coal raw material produces, and is the product after soil back warp crosses more than 10000 years naturally become thoroughly decomposed for the corpse of plant animal.
In animal cultivation enterprise, there are substantial amounts of animal excrements.Containing substantial amounts of organic and other nutrient substance in Excreta, if being efficiently converted into the fertilizer that can use agricultural application, there is wide market prospect.
Meanwhile, siliceous fertilizer, application on agricultural planting fertilizing management for the calcareous fertilisers, had both met the demand to nutrient structure for the crop fast-growth, improved crop anti-adversity again, strengthened photosynthesis, improved lodging tolerance；The administration of particularly siliceous fertilizer, promotes to form silicified cell in crop body, so that stem and leaf cells of superficial layer wall is thickeied, horny layer increases, thus strengthening the resistance to pest and disease damage for the crop；Also there is promotion crop root growth, also can prevent rotting and senilism of root system, promote fertilizer to decompose, the effect such as suppression soil pathogenic bacteria.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop a kind of stable performance and not easily runing off, play a role and be fast and can carry out being converted into the new-type fertilizer of fertilizer using animal excrements.
Content of the invention
A kind of present invention nutrient of offer is comprehensive, fertilizer efficiency that is extending carbamide, improves the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer, can promote plant high-activity humic acid fertilizer to Nutrient Absorption based on chicken barnyard manure and preparation method thereof.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure, the weight portion of its constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 60-80 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 30-50, calcium 0.5-3.0, silicon 0.6-1.8, ammonium chloride 10-16, fermentative microflora 16-25, chicken barnyard manure 20-25, straw 10-20, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.16, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-0.8, animal hair 8-10, modified potter's clay 2-8, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.4-0.6, Iron-ore Slag 2-4, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3-5 and synergist 0.2-0.6；Described chicken barnyard manure be bedding and padding containing Caulis et Folium Oryzae and by fermentation, air-dry, pulverize lamp process process after chicken barnyard manure material；Described straw be corn straw, rape stalk, one or more of rice straw；Described synergist is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
Wherein, the weight portion of its constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 70 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 40, calcium 1.6, silicon 0.8, ammonium chloride 13, fermentative microflora 20, chicken barnyard manure 23, straw 15, ammonium molybdate 0.1, trace-element fertilizer 0.7, animal hair 9, modified potter's clay 7, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.5, Iron-ore Slag 3, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 4 and compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.4.
Further, the fermentative microflora of the present invention be aspergillus niger, monascuses, aspergillus oryzae, Trichoderma viride, streptomyces erythreus, streptomyces flavus, thermophilic actinomycete, bacillus subtilises, bacillus polymyxa, bacillus thuringiensiss composition fermentative microflora.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure, comprise the following steps：
（1）Weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, 8-10 hour is hydrolyzed at 60-80 DEG C of 25-35% sulphuric acid first animal hair being added 3-5 times amount, generate aminoacid, then plus Calx neutralization, every 10 weight portion hydrolyzed solutions add 2 weight portion carboxymethyl celluloses in proportion, it is slowly added to compound sodium nitrophenolate, adds calcium, silicon, carbamide, zinc sulfate monohydrate, Iron-ore Slag, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), generate chelating amino acids fertilizer solution；
（2）The other components weighing material composition is put in reactor, stirs and be completely dissolved, be slowly added to acetic acid, continue mix and blend 2h, stand-by；
（3）By step（1）Aminoacid chelated trace fertilizer feed liquid and step（2）Uniformly, pelletize obtains finished product to the material stirring obtaining.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure, the recycling of animal excrements, straw the like waste is made the humic acid organic fertilizer material humic acid with economic worth.The fertilizer nutrient that the present invention provides is comprehensive, balance, rich in various trace elements, microorganism and solubility humic acidss composition, the content of organic matter is high, balance between scalable quick-acting nutrient and long-lasting nutrient, its nutrient is easy to be adsorbed and osmotic absorption by crop surface, utilization rate greatly improves, and meets the fertile requirement of green agriculture.Meanwhile, the present invention adds the elements such as silicon, calcium, has both met the demand to nutrient structure for the crop fast-growth, improves crop anti-adversity again, strengthens photosynthesis, improves lodging tolerance；Particularly silicon is applied, promote to be formed silicified cell in crop body, stem and leaf cells of superficial layer wall is made to thicken, horny layer increases, thus strengthening the resistance to pest and disease damage for the crop, fertilizer efficiency utilization rate can be significantly improved, slowly effectively can be discharged with single-dose application, it is possible to reduce fertilising frequency, reduce fertilizer cost, increase economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure, the weight portion of its constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 60-80 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 30-50, calcium 0.5-3.0, silicon 0.6-1.8, ammonium chloride 10-16, fermentative microflora 16-25, chicken barnyard manure 20-25, straw 10-20, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.16, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-0.8, animal hair 8-10, modified potter's clay 2-8, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.4-0.6, Iron-ore Slag 2-4, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3-5 and synergist 0.2-0.6；Described chicken barnyard manure be bedding and padding containing Caulis et Folium Oryzae and by fermentation, air-dry, pulverize lamp process process after chicken barnyard manure material；Described straw be corn straw, rape stalk, one or more of rice straw；Described synergist is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
Further, the fermentative microflora of the present invention be aspergillus niger, monascuses, aspergillus oryzae, Trichoderma viride, streptomyces erythreus, streptomyces flavus, thermophilic actinomycete, bacillus subtilises, bacillus polymyxa, bacillus thuringiensiss composition fermentative microflora.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure, comprise the following steps：
（1）Weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, 8-10 hour is hydrolyzed at 60-80 DEG C of 25-35% sulphuric acid first animal hair being added 3-5 times amount, generate aminoacid, then plus Calx neutralization, every 10 weight portion hydrolyzed solutions add 2 weight portion carboxymethyl celluloses in proportion, it is slowly added to compound sodium nitrophenolate, adds calcium, silicon, carbamide, zinc sulfate monohydrate, Iron-ore Slag, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), generate chelating amino acids fertilizer solution；
（2）The other components weighing material composition is put in reactor, stirs and be completely dissolved, be slowly added to acetic acid, continue mix and blend 2h, stand-by；
（3）By step（1）Aminoacid chelated trace fertilizer feed liquid and step（2）Uniformly, pelletize obtains finished product to the material stirring obtaining.
Hereinafter embodiments of the present invention are described in detail using embodiment, how application technology means solve technical problem to the present invention whereby, and to reach realizing process and fully understanding and implement according to this of technique effect.
A kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure of embodiment 1
The weight portion of its constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 70 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 40, calcium 1.6, silicon 0.8, ammonium chloride 13, fermentative microflora 20, chicken barnyard manure 23, straw 15, ammonium molybdate 0.1, trace-element fertilizer 0.7, animal hair 9, modified potter's clay 7, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.5, Iron-ore Slag 3, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 4 and compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.4.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, 8-10 hour is hydrolyzed at 60-80 DEG C of 25-35% sulphuric acid first animal hair being added 3-5 times amount, generate aminoacid, then plus Calx neutralization, every 10 weight portion hydrolyzed solutions add 2 weight portion carboxymethyl celluloses in proportion, it is slowly added to compound sodium nitrophenolate, adds calcium, silicon, carbamide, zinc sulfate monohydrate, Iron-ore Slag, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), generate chelating amino acids fertilizer solution；
（2）The other components weighing material composition is put in reactor, stirs and be completely dissolved, be slowly added to acetic acid, continue mix and blend 2h, stand-by；
（3）By step（1）Aminoacid chelated trace fertilizer feed liquid and step（2）Uniformly, pelletize obtains finished product to the material stirring obtaining.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention is made with other forms, and any those skilled in the art are changed or are modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure it is characterised in that：The weight portion of its constitutive material is：Equal >=3% humic acidss 60-80 of phosphorus, potassium content, carbamide 30-50, calcium 0.5-3.0, silicon 0.6-1.8, ammonium chloride 10-16, fermentative microflora 16-25, chicken barnyard manure 20-25, straw 10-20, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.16, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-0.8, animal hair 8-10, modified potter's clay 2-8, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.4-0.6, Iron-ore Slag 2-4, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3-5 and synergist 0.2-0.6；Described chicken barnyard manure be bedding and padding containing Caulis et Folium Oryzae and by fermentation, air-dry, pulverize lamp process process after chicken barnyard manure material；Described straw be corn straw, rape stalk, one or more of rice straw；Described synergist is compound sodium nitrophenolate.
2. the high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：The weight portion of its constitutive material is：Phosphorus, potassium content all >=
3% humic acidss 70, carbamide 40, calcium 1.6, silicon 0.8, ammonium chloride 13, fermentative microflora 20, chicken barnyard manure 23, straw 15, ammonium molybdate 0.1, trace-element fertilizer 0.7, animal hair 9, modified potter's clay 7, zinc sulfate monohydrate 0.5, Iron-ore Slag 3, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 4 and compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.4.
3. the high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that：Described fermentative microflora be aspergillus niger, monascuses, aspergillus oryzae, Trichoderma viride, streptomyces erythreus, streptomyces flavus, thermophilic actinomycete, bacillus subtilises, bacillus polymyxa, bacillus thuringiensiss composition fermentative microflora.
4. the high-activity humic acid fertilizer based on chicken barnyard manure as described in claim 1-3 preparation method it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
（1）Weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first animal hair is added 3-5
8-10 hour is hydrolyzed at 60-80 DEG C of the 25-35% sulphuric acid of times amount, generate aminoacid, then plus Calx neutralization, every 10 weight portion hydrolyzed solutions add 2 weight portion carboxymethyl celluloses in proportion, it is slowly added to compound sodium nitrophenolate, add calcium, silicon, carbamide, zinc sulfate monohydrate, Iron-ore Slag, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), generate chelating amino acids fertilizer solution；
（2）The other components weighing material composition is put in reactor, stirs and be completely dissolved, be slowly added to acetic acid, continue mix and blend 2h, stand-by；
（3）By step（1）Aminoacid chelated trace fertilizer feed liquid and step（2）Uniformly, pelletize obtains finished product to the material stirring obtaining.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452131A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-12 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of flowers Composite nutrient soil |
| CN109526679A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of method that municipal sludge prepares organic nutrient soil |
| CN109748752A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of high-energy silicon peptide chelating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109748715A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of compound nutritional organic fertilizer of the decomposed solution containing animal hair and preparation method thereof |
| CN109748713A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of amino acid controlled release synergy organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing rubbish from cooking |
| CN112573976A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-30 | 奉节县承青蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer for radish planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN113214008A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 淄博新农基作物科学有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104230593A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Pesticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609972A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Dual-chelated foliar special fertilizer |
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Patent Citations (2)
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| CN104230593A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Pesticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609972A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Dual-chelated foliar special fertilizer |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109748752A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of high-energy silicon peptide chelating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109748715A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of compound nutritional organic fertilizer of the decomposed solution containing animal hair and preparation method thereof |
| CN109748713A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | A kind of amino acid controlled release synergy organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing rubbish from cooking |
| CN109452131A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-12 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of flowers Composite nutrient soil |
| CN109526679A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of method that municipal sludge prepares organic nutrient soil |
| CN112573976A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-30 | 奉节县承青蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer for radish planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN113214008A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 淄博新农基作物科学有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN113214008B (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2023-04-11 | 淄博新农基作物科学有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof |
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