CN105961131A - Multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes - Google Patents

Multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105961131A
CN105961131A CN201610322964.7A CN201610322964A CN105961131A CN 105961131 A CN105961131 A CN 105961131A CN 201610322964 A CN201610322964 A CN 201610322964A CN 105961131 A CN105961131 A CN 105961131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plantation
rotary
tray
frame
vitis viniferae
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610322964.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁福冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jurong Lyvrun Seedling Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jurong Lyvrun Seedling Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jurong Lyvrun Seedling Co Ltd filed Critical Jurong Lyvrun Seedling Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610322964.7A priority Critical patent/CN105961131A/en
Publication of CN105961131A publication Critical patent/CN105961131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/02Cultivation of hops or vines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention provides a multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes. By means of a soilless culture technology, grapes are planted for multiple layers, and the grape yield is greatly increased; due to the fact that overall rotating of grape vines is controlled, all the surfaces of the grapes are subjected to sunshine uniformly, and the situation that the grape vines on the upper layer affect sunshine of the lower layer is avoided; meanwhile, too large gap of sweetness of the grapes on the nightside and sunward side can be prevented, and a good market prospect is achieved.

Description

Fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to wine-growing field, specifically a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method.
Background technology
Existing wine-growing technology is the most ripe, on the premise of grape variety cannot make a breakthrough in the short time, how to improve land utilization ratio and becomes the matter of utmost importance improving vintage.
Due to the maturation of Fructus Vitis viniferae hydroponics technology, Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer planting is made to become possibility.But Fructus Vitis viniferae is happiness light fruit tree, and the quality of Fructus Vitis viniferae finished product is affected greatly by illumination condition, if by Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer planting, it is easy to cause uneven illumination, and the sugariness of Fructus Vitis viniferae sunny slope is generally higher than by sunny side, causes the taste of same strain Fructus Vitis viniferae to have a long way to go.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve problem of the prior art, provide a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, utilize and make Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer planting without soil culture technique, vintage is greatly improved, and owing to controlling vine integral-rotation, make each of Fructus Vitis viniferae uniform by sunshine, it is to avoid upper strata vine affects the illumination of lower floor, it is possible to prevent Fructus Vitis viniferae opaco excessive with sunny slope sugariness gap simultaneously, there is good market prospect.
The present invention provides a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, comprises the following steps:
1) dividing plantation garden, distinguished in plantation and be slit into the square plantation point that some length of sides are 1-1.5m, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5-7m;
2) rotary-tray that each plantation dot center placement diameter is equal with the plantation point length of side, if being placed with dried layer frame on rotary-tray, has prevented soilless culture medium bottom every layer of frame;
3) in culture medium, set up frame, plant seedling;
4) controlling rotary-tray at sunrise to rotate, rotary-tray stops the rotation at sunset.
Improving further, in the plantation point described in step 1), on east-west direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5-6m, and in North and South direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 6-7m.
Improve further, step 2) described in rotary-tray on be placed with three layers of frame, the difference in height between frame is 1.5-2.5m.
Improving further, rotary-tray each sunshine-duration half-twist-240 ° in step 4), rotary speed is the highest less than 20 ° per hour.It is the highest that frame is built, and rotary speed needs the slowest, and the anglec of rotation of each sunshine-duration is the least.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that:
1, the most ripe due to the technology of current Fructus Vitis viniferae soilless culture, utilize multilamellar frame can make with soilless culture medium wine-growing as building a building, utilize spatial altitude can increase exponentially yield.
2, vine integral-rotation is made by rotary-tray, ensure that each of Fructus Vitis viniferae is by uniform illumination, the quality of Fructus Vitis viniferae finished product not only will not be affected because of multi-layer planting, on the contrary because uniform illumination makes Fructus Vitis viniferae sugariness uniform, the fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae effect that " the fruit thinning measure " reaching typically to use obtains.
3, use soilless culture medium can greatly alleviate the load-bearing of rotary-tray, reduce cost.
4, all differ due to season and the situation at sunshine in each plantation area, the rotating speed of rotary-tray need not Uniform provisions, but maximum speed not can exceed that 20 ° per hour, prevent the too fast growth on Fructus Vitis viniferae of rotating speed from producing impact and high-rise frame produces because rotating speed is too fast and rocks.
5, slightly larger than on east-west direction in adjacent plantation dot spacing North and South direction, in the case of ensureing illumination, land resource is utilized as far as possible.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, comprises the following steps:
1) dividing plantation garden, distinguished in plantation and be slit into the square plantation point that some length of sides are 1m, on east-west direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 6m, and in North and South direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 6m.
2) rotary-tray that each plantation dot center placement diameter is equal with the plantation point length of side, rotary-tray is placed with two-layer frame, and the difference in height between frame is 2.5m, has prevented soilless culture medium bottom every layer of frame;
3) in culture medium, set up frame, plant seedling;
4) controlling rotary-tray at sunrise to rotate, rotary-tray stops the rotation at sunset.Rotary-tray each sunshine-duration rotates 240 °, and rotary speed is the highest less than 20 ° per hour.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, comprises the following steps:
1) dividing plantation garden, distinguished in plantation and be slit into the square plantation point that some length of sides are 1m, on east-west direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5m, and in North and South direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 7m.
2) rotary-tray that each plantation dot center placement diameter is equal with the plantation point length of side, rotary-tray is placed with three layers of frame, and the difference in height between frame is 2m, has prevented soilless culture medium bottom every layer of frame;
3) in culture medium, set up frame, plant seedling;
4) controlling rotary-tray at sunrise to rotate, rotary-tray stops the rotation at sunset.Rotary-tray each sunshine-duration rotates 160 °, and rotary speed is the highest less than 20 ° per hour.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, comprises the following steps:
1) dividing plantation garden, distinguished in plantation and be slit into the square plantation point that some length of sides are 1.5m, on east-west direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5m, and in North and South direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 7m.
2) rotary-tray that each plantation dot center placement diameter is equal with the plantation point length of side, rotary-tray is placed with four layers of frame, and the difference in height between frame is 1.5m, has prevented soilless culture medium bottom every layer of frame;
3) in culture medium, set up frame, plant seedling;
4) controlling rotary-tray at sunrise to rotate, rotary-tray stops the rotation at sunset.Rotary-tray each sunshine-duration half-twist, rotary speed is the highest less than 20 ° per hour.
The concrete application approach of the present invention is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these improvement also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating plantation cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) dividing plantation garden, distinguished in plantation and be slit into the square plantation point that some length of sides are 1-1.5m, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5-7m;
2) rotary-tray that each plantation dot center placement diameter is equal with the plantation point length of side, if being placed with dried layer frame on rotary-tray, has prevented soilless culture medium bottom every layer of frame;
3) in culture medium, set up frame, plant seedling;
4) controlling rotary-tray at sunrise to rotate, rotary-tray stops the rotation at sunset.
Fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating the most according to claim 1 plantation cultural method, it is characterised in that: in the plantation point described in step 1), on east-west direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 5-6m, and in North and South direction, adjacent plantation dot spacing is 6-7m;
Fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating according to claim 1 plantation cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 2) described in rotary-tray on be placed with three layers of frame.
Fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating the most according to claim 3 plantation cultural method, it is characterised in that: the described difference in height between frame is 1.5-2.5m.
Fine work Fructus Vitis viniferae multi-layer rotating the most according to claim 1 plantation cultural method, it is characterised in that: rotary-tray each sunshine-duration half-twist-240 ° in step 4), rotary speed is the highest less than 20 ° per hour.
CN201610322964.7A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes Pending CN105961131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322964.7A CN105961131A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322964.7A CN105961131A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Multilayer rotating planting and cultivating method for good-quality grapes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105961131A true CN105961131A (en) 2016-09-28

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110352793A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-22 黑龙江坤健农业股份有限公司 A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101473774A (en) * 2008-01-06 2009-07-08 夏清春 High-yield high-efficient soilless culture technique of organic vegetable in verandah and small patio
CN101743879A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 单传伦 Industrialized grape matrix cultivating method
CN204811304U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-12-02 元谋农天下农业科技有限公司 Frame is planted to grape
CN105248244A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-20 徐州源昌农业科技发展有限公司 Vertical-face type grape plantation shed frame
CN205196453U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 夏耀西 Tendril class plant equipment of planting or leaf vegetable plant equipment of planting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101473774A (en) * 2008-01-06 2009-07-08 夏清春 High-yield high-efficient soilless culture technique of organic vegetable in verandah and small patio
CN101743879A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 单传伦 Industrialized grape matrix cultivating method
CN204811304U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-12-02 元谋农天下农业科技有限公司 Frame is planted to grape
CN105248244A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-20 徐州源昌农业科技发展有限公司 Vertical-face type grape plantation shed frame
CN205196453U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 夏耀西 Tendril class plant equipment of planting or leaf vegetable plant equipment of planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110352793A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-22 黑龙江坤健农业股份有限公司 A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology

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Application publication date: 20160928