CN110352793A - A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology - Google Patents
A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110352793A CN110352793A CN201910800690.1A CN201910800690A CN110352793A CN 110352793 A CN110352793 A CN 110352793A CN 201910800690 A CN201910800690 A CN 201910800690A CN 110352793 A CN110352793 A CN 110352793A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ganoderma lucidum
- rotary
- meters
- greenhouse
- tray
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/62—Racks; Trays
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technologies, comprising the following steps: 1) greenhouse is built: the length of greenhouse is 80.0-100.0 meters, and 7.0-8.0 meters of width, height on both sides are 1.8-2.0 meters, and intermediate altitude is 2.8-3.0 meters；2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 1.5-2.0 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 3.0-5.0 meters；3) rotary-tray is placed: it is each to plant dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, it is uniformly placed with frame on rotary-tray, uniformly places flowerpot on frame；4) basin in transfer: the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag being sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added after the thin river sand of disinfection treatment, becomes potting ganoderma lucidum living；5) Illumination adjusting: so that it is received different degrees of illumination by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods, can satisfy the lighting requirements of ganoderma lucidum different growing stage, substantially increase the yield of ganoderma lucidum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ganoderma lucidum planting technology field, specially a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology.
Background technique
Ganoderma lucidum is also known as Lin Zhongling, is most preferably that drug effect highest also has artificial greenhouse cultivation, ganoderma lucidum at present to grow in woods
It is kind of a rare Chinese medicine, often takes ganoderma lucidum beneficial to the motive, in addition ganoderma lucidum also has popular feeling green blood, and the rib heart fills arteries and veins, calm the nerves, beneficial lung
Gas, beneficial temper, hard muscles and bones, sharp joint and other effects are carried out artificial since current Wild ganoderma is fewer and fewer using greenhouse
The mode of plantation is more and more, and Wild ganoderma is generally grown in humidity height and rather dark mountain forest, is mainly grown in rotten tree
Or the root of its trees, so to control illumination when being planted using greenhouse, in addition ganoderma lucidum is for in air
Carbon dioxide is especially sensitive, in the case where improper ventilation, will cause ganoderma lucidum fruitbody not hacking or at deformity, further needs exist for
The air humidity inside greenhouse is controlled, so the design of greenhouse will be suitable for the growth of ganoderma lucidum, however, there is presently no a kind of spirits
Sesame rotary planting technology, it is impossible to meet demands.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, can
The lighting requirements for meeting ganoderma lucidum different growing stage substantially increase the yield of ganoderma lucidum, can effectively solve in background technique
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, including following step
It is rapid:
1) greenhouse build: the length of greenhouse be 80.0-100.0 meters, 7.0-8.0 meters of width, height on both sides 1.8-2.0
Rice, intermediate altitude are 2.8-3.0 meters；
2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 1.5-2.0 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 3.0-
5.0 rice；
3) rotary-tray is placed: each plantation dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, rotation
It is uniformly placed with frame on pallet, uniformly places flowerpot on frame；
4) basin in transfer: the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag is sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added by disinfection
After the thin river sand of processing, potting ganoderma lucidum living is become；
5) Illumination adjusting: it is made to receive different degrees of illumination, light by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods
It is that the hacking phase is the lux 3000-5000 according to intensity requirement, entity growth and development stage is the lux 1500-5000；
6) potted plant management: potting ganoderma lucidum living will be sprayed 2-3 progress moisturizing daily, keep cap during continued growth
It is wet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 1), net is blocked in the outer layer covering of greenhouse, and middle layer is
The plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick, internal layer are nonpoisonous plastic film, and both ends yoke Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 4), about 20 days after buddingging, grows to and had to cap
When potted landscape blank size, lid side are also in yellowish-white color, carry out transplanting basin.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 5), gas concentration lwevel should be lower than in greenhouse
1.0%.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 6), it is Celsius that temperature environment is maintained at 25.0-28.0
Degree, relative air humidity are maintained at 90.0-95.0.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it to be often aerated ventilation in the greenhouse, greenhouse is occurring
Interior damaged by vermin situation is sprayed by pyrethrin pesticide.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: rotating ganoderma lucidum by rotary-tray, make Qi Gemian
It is evenly illuminated by the light, meanwhile, intensity of illumination can be adjusted, to be needed to be adapted to the illumination of ganoderma lucidum different growing stage
It asks, substantially increases the yield of ganoderma lucidum, net is blocked in the outer layer covering of greenhouse, and to reach the intensity of illumination of seven yin, three sun, middle layer is
The plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick plays the effect of heat preservation, and internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, can enhance moisture-retaining capacity, both ends yoke
Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil, to adjust ventilation, light transmission capacity.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, comprising the following steps:
1) greenhouse is built: the length of greenhouse is 80.0 meters, and 7.0 meters of width, height on both sides are 1.8 meters, intermediate altitude 2.8
Net is blocked in the outer layer covering of rice, greenhouse, and middle layer is the plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick, and internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, both ends yoke
Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil；
2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 1.5 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 3.0 meters；
3) rotary-tray is placed: each plantation dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, rotation
It is uniformly placed with frame on pallet, uniformly places flowerpot on frame；
4) basin in transfer: about 20 days after buddingging, grown to cap had potted landscape blank size, lid side is also in yellowish-white color
When, it carries out transplanting basin, the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag is sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added by disinfection
After the thin river sand of reason, potting ganoderma lucidum living is become；
5) Illumination adjusting: it is made to receive different degrees of illumination, light by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods
It is that the hacking phase is 3000 luxs according to intensity requirement, entity growth and development stage is 1500 luxs, gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse
1.0% should be lower than；
6) potted plant management: potting ganoderma lucidum living will be sprayed 2 progress moisturizings daily, keep cap wet during continued growth
Profit, temperature environment are maintained at 25.0 degrees Celsius, and relative air humidity is maintained at 90.0.
It to be often aerated ventilation in greenhouse, is sprayed there is in greenhouse damaged by vermin situation by pyrethrin pesticide
It kills.
In the present embodiment, hacking phase intensity of illumination is 3000 luxs, and entity growth and development stage intensity of illumination is 1500 Le
Ke Si, at this point, the yield of ganoderma lucidum is general.
Embodiment two
A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, comprising the following steps:
1) greenhouse is built: the length of greenhouse is 90.0 meters, and 7.5 meters of width, height on both sides are 1.9 meters, intermediate altitude 2.9
Net is blocked in the outer layer covering of rice, greenhouse, and middle layer is the plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick, and internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, both ends yoke
Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil；
2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 1.7 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 4.0 meters；
3) rotary-tray is placed: each plantation dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, rotation
It is uniformly placed with frame on pallet, uniformly places flowerpot on frame；
4) basin in transfer: about 20 days after buddingging, grown to cap had potted landscape blank size, lid side is also in yellowish-white color
When, it carries out transplanting basin, the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag is sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added by disinfection
After the thin river sand of reason, potting ganoderma lucidum living is become；
5) Illumination adjusting: it is made to receive different degrees of illumination, light by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods
It is that the hacking phase is 3500 luxs according to intensity requirement, entity growth and development stage is 2500 luxs, gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse
1.0% should be lower than；
6) potted plant management: potting ganoderma lucidum living will be sprayed 3 progress moisturizings daily, keep cap wet during continued growth
Profit, temperature environment are maintained at 26.0 degrees Celsius, and relative air humidity is maintained at 92.0.
It to be often aerated ventilation in greenhouse, is sprayed there is in greenhouse damaged by vermin situation by pyrethrin pesticide
It kills.
In the present embodiment, intensity of illumination requires to be that the hacking phase is 3500 luxs, and entity growth and development stage is 2500 Le gram
This, at this point, the yield of ganoderma lucidum increased.
Embodiment three
A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, comprising the following steps:
1) greenhouse is built: the length of greenhouse is 100.0 meters, and 8.0 meters of width, height on both sides are 2.0 meters, and intermediate altitude is
3.0 meters, net is blocked in the outer layer covering of greenhouse, and middle layer is the plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick, and internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, both ends
Yoke Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil；
2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 2.0 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 5.0 meters；
3) rotary-tray is placed: each plantation dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, rotation
It is uniformly placed with frame on pallet, uniformly places flowerpot on frame；
4) basin in transfer: about 20 days after buddingging, grown to cap had potted landscape blank size, lid side is also in yellowish-white color
When, it carries out transplanting basin, the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag is sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added by disinfection
After the thin river sand of reason, potting ganoderma lucidum living is become；
5) Illumination adjusting: it is made to receive different degrees of illumination, light by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods
It is that the hacking phase is 5000 luxs according to intensity requirement, entity growth and development stage is 5000 luxs, gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse
1.0% should be lower than；
6) potted plant management: potting ganoderma lucidum living will be sprayed 3 progress moisturizings daily, keep cap wet during continued growth
Profit, temperature environment are maintained at 28.0 degrees Celsius, and relative air humidity is maintained at 95.0.
It to be often aerated ventilation in greenhouse, is sprayed there is in greenhouse damaged by vermin situation by pyrethrin pesticide
It kills.
In the present embodiment, intensity of illumination requires to be that the hacking phase is 5000 luxs, and entity growth and development stage is 5000 Le gram
This, at this point, ganoderma lucidum yield obviously increases.
The present invention rotates ganoderma lucidum by rotary-tray, is evenly illuminated by the light Qi Gemian, meanwhile, it can be to illumination
Intensity is adjusted, to substantially increase the yield of ganoderma lucidum, greenhouse to be adapted to the lighting requirements of ganoderma lucidum different growing stage
Outer layer covering block net, with reach seven yin three sun intensities of illumination, middle layer be 0.5 cm thick plastic foamboard, play guarantor
The effect of temperature, internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, can enhance moisture-retaining capacity, and both ends yoke Frame door is encapsulated by plastic foil, with
Just ventilation, light transmission capacity are adjusted.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
1) greenhouse is built: the length of greenhouse is 80.0-100.0 meters, and 7.0-8.0 meters of width, height on both sides are 1.8-2.0 meters, in
Between highly be 2.8-3.0 meters；
2) it divides growing area: growing area is divided into 1.5-2.0 meters of rectangular plantation point, adjacent plantation point spacing is 3.0-5.0
Rice；
3) rotary-tray is placed: each plantation dot center's placement diameter rotary-tray equal with plantation point side length, rotary-tray
On be uniformly placed with frame, uniformly place flowerpot on frame；
4) basin in transfer: the lower half portion of ganoderma lucidum bag is sloughed with knife girdling, is then placed in flowerpot, is added by disinfection treatment
Thin river sand after, become potting ganoderma lucidum living；
5) Illumination adjusting: it is made to receive different degrees of illumination, illumination is strong by rotating rotary-tray in different growth periods
Degree requires, and the hacking phase is the lux 3000-5000, and entity growth and development stage is the lux 1500-5000；
6) potted plant management: potting ganoderma lucidum living will be sprayed 2-3 progress moisturizing during continued growth daily, keep cap wet.
2. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 1), outside greenhouse
Net is blocked in layer covering, and middle layer is the plastic foamboard of 0.5 cm thick, and internal layer is nonpoisonous plastic film, and both ends yoke Frame door passes through
Plastic foil is encapsulated.
3. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 4), after buddingging about
It 20 days, is grown to when cap and has had potted landscape blank size, when lid side is in also yellowish-white color, carry out transplanting basin.
4. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 5), two in greenhouse
1.0% should be lower than by aoxidizing concentration of carbon.
5. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 6), temperature environment
It is maintained at 25.0-28.0 degrees Celsius, relative air humidity is maintained at 90.0-95.0.
6. a kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: often to be carried out in the greenhouse
Ventilation is sprayed there is in greenhouse damaged by vermin situation by pyrethrin pesticide.
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| CN201910800690.1A CN110352793A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology |
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| CN201910800690.1A CN110352793A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum rotary planting technology |
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