CN105940805A - Large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula - Google Patents
Large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940805A CN105940805A CN201610308219.7A CN201610308219A CN105940805A CN 105940805 A CN105940805 A CN 105940805A CN 201610308219 A CN201610308219 A CN 201610308219A CN 105940805 A CN105940805 A CN 105940805A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organoclay
- vegetation recovery
- grass seeds
- heavy grade
- land vegetation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The invention discloses a large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula; the method comprises the following steps: A, evenly setting grass seed stay points on the large slope land, digging pits on each grass seed stay point, and placing organoclay in the pits; B, nailing anchors on each grass seed stay point, and using wires to connect the anchors so as to form a net structure; C, sowing grass seeds on the organoclay and covering the seeds. The method sets grass seed stay points on the large slope land, nails anchors and uses wires to connect anchors for fixation, thus providing stable and reliable living conditions for the grass seeds, and recovering vegetation with simple and fast low construction cost; in addition, the formula comprises organic components like sludge and chicken manure, thus ensuring the nutrition composition and viscosity of the organoclay; the method and formula can resist rainwater erosion, thus providing stalbe and nutritious growth environment for plants; the large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula can be widely applied in the environment field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental area, a kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery and organoclay are joined
Side.
Background technology
The multiple green engineering on the barren hillside that the general gradient is bigger, compares the most difficult doing, because side slope spreads grass seeds, the gradient is bigger
(40 °-65 °) grass seeds difficulty is stayed, and the greenest multiple success rate is relatively low, if selecting to sow grass seeds by duster, needs three dimensional network carry, three dimensional network main
Effect is on the premise of side slope is exposed, in order to stable construction is domatic, prevents rain drop erosion, can protect the plant sowed grass seeds by duster simultaneously
Seed, prevents from washing away to rainwater, thus reaches to ensure domatic protection effect.
After plant once recovers, three dimensional network is stablized domatic effect and will not existed, and plant is permissible by flourishing root system
By slope stability.Meanwhile, along with the aging of three dimensional network and degraded, more favourable plant, in domatic combination, can reach more preferable
Biological (plant) protection effect.
Its sequence of construction is: smooth domatic → domatic water → linked network fixes → Spray turfing → overlay film maintenance.The most smooth
Domatic, then watering is watered, then hangs three dimensional network, and fixes with U-shaped nail.Three dimensional network is three-layer type three dimensional network, and bottom is one layer, net
Double-baging, raw material is polyethylene, thickness 12mm.Using geotechnique's rope to sew up overlap joint by sawtooth pattern, lap width is 15cm.Hang three
The dimension every 11.25M of grass planting on net is a settling section, does not overlaps, and only uses the U-shaped nail of encryption to fix on both sides.Grass planting uses liquid
Pressure spray seeder completes, covered with plastic film or geotextiles maintenance in time after having sprayed, and the moisture that teeming in good time is sufficient, until
Till germination survives.
But the work progress of three dimensional network carry is complicated, relatively costly, is unfavorable for application.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to: a kind of for heavy grade soil vegetation low cost, efficiently
The restoration methods of rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is another object of the present invention to: a kind of for heavy grade land vegetation recovery
Organoclay formula.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery, includes following
Step:
A, on heavy grade soil, it is uniformly arranged grass seeds stationary point, digs pit at each grass seeds stationary point and put into organoclay;
B, nail on holdfast at each grass seeds stationary point, connect with line between holdfast and form network structure;
C, in organoclay, broadcast sowing grass seeds earthing.
Further, the gradient in described heavy grade soil is 40 °-65 °.
Further, the size digged pit at each grass seeds stationary point in described step A is long 10cm, wide 10cm, deep 5cm.
Further, the line that the line used in described step B is metal wire or degradation material is made.
Further, in the network structure formed in described step B, mesh is parallelogram.
Further, the grass seeds in described step C is Bermuda grass.
Further, in described step C, thickness of earth covering is 2~4mm.
Of the present invention another solution is that a kind of organoclay formula for heavy grade land vegetation recovery,
This organoclay includes by following component by percentage to the quality: mud 60%, chicken manure 10%, Testa oryzae 10%, bamboo bran 10%, animal egg
White 8%, fulvic acid 2%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the inventive method by arrange on heavy grade soil grass seeds stationary point and for
The holdfast fixed, the line connecting holdfast, provide reliable and stable living environment to grass seeds, with simple and convenient construction at low cost
Realize revegetation.
Another of the present invention provides the benefit that: the formula of the present invention is combined by the organic principle such as mud, chicken manure, protects simultaneously
Demonstrate,prove the nutritional labeling of organoclay, stickiness, be applicable not only to the growth of grass seeds, rain drop erosion can have been resisted simultaneously, provide to plant
Stable growing environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is grass seeds stationary point and holdfast equal distribution schematic diagram in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery, include following steps:
A, on heavy grade soil, it is uniformly arranged grass seeds stationary point, digs pit at each grass seeds stationary point and put into organoclay;
B, nail on holdfast at each grass seeds stationary point, connect with line between holdfast and form network structure;
The effect of holdfast is not only in that fixing line connects the protection network formed, and can also reinforce the organic of grass seeds stationary point simultaneously
Soil.
C, in organoclay, broadcast sowing grass seeds earthing.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, the gradient in described heavy grade soil is 40 °-65 °.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, the size digged pit at each grass seeds stationary point in described step A is length
10cm, wide 10cm, deep 5cm.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, the line used in described step B is metal wire or degradation material is made
Line;Metal wire can use copper wire, iron wire etc., it addition, may be used without the line that degradation material is made, in grass seeds growth promoter shape
Degrade voluntarily after becoming lawn.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, in the network structure formed in described step B, mesh is parallelogram.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, the grass seeds in described step C is Bermuda grass.
As in figure 2 it is shown, X represents a grass seeds stationary point in figure, grass seeds stationary point is straight line in oblique line directions, therefore
Every oblique line single line connects, and is possible not only to protect massif, prevents from caving in, and can facilitate grass seeds spreads expansion simultaneously
Dissipate;Hence with the ductility of Bermuda grass, coordinate the improving effect of organoclay, diffusion of quickly extending, vegetation of having fanned out from point to area
Recover.
The survival rate adopting grass seeds in this way is higher than tradition is sowed grass seeds by duster, it is not easy to run off, and uses grass seeds amount less, joint
Cost-saving.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, in described step C, thickness of earth covering is 2~4mm, is ensureing that grass seeds grows institute
The germination process of grass seeds will not be hindered while the humidity needed.
A kind of organoclay formula for heavy grade land vegetation recovery, this organoclay includes by by percentage to the quality
Following component: mud 60%, chicken manure 10%, Testa oryzae 10%, bamboo bran 10%, animal proteinum 8%, fulvic acid 2%;Organoclay is to utilize mud
Recycling fermenting and producing, there is the effect of water conservation fertilizer conservation, and stickiness appropriateness, rain drop erosion can be resisted.
It is above the preferably enforcement of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described enforcement
Example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make all equivalents on the premise of spirit of the present invention or replace
Changing, deformation or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (8)
1. the method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery, it is characterised in that: include following steps:
A, on heavy grade soil, it is uniformly arranged grass seeds stationary point, digs pit at each grass seeds stationary point and put into organoclay;
B, nail on holdfast at each grass seeds stationary point, connect with line between holdfast and form network structure;
C, in organoclay, broadcast sowing grass seeds earthing.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described big slope
The gradient in degree soil is 40 °-65 °.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
The size digged pit at each grass seeds stationary point in A is long 10cm, wide 10cm, deep 5cm.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
The line that the line used in B is metal wire or degradation material is made.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
In the network structure formed in B, mesh is parallelogram.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
Grass seeds in C is Bermuda grass.
A kind of method for heavy grade land vegetation recovery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
In C, thickness of earth covering is 2~4mm.
8. the organoclay formula for heavy grade land vegetation recovery, it is characterised in that: this organoclay includes by with quality
The following component of percentages: mud 60%, chicken manure 10%, Testa oryzae 10%, bamboo bran 10%, animal proteinum 8%, fulvic acid 2%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610308219.7A CN105940805A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula |
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CN201610308219.7A CN105940805A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Large slope land vegetation recovery method and organoclay formula |
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JP2000129682A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-09 | Green Support System:Kk | Vegetation for slope or the like |
JP2002363990A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Nisshoku Corp | Slope seeding and planting method |
CN101103696A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-01-16 | 北京师范大学 | Technology for recovering vegetation on slope of rock and application thereof |
CN101317523A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2008-12-10 | 南京大学 | Shrub and grass mix seeding type side slope ecological renovation method |
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CN104264692A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration method of slope |
CN104496680A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市辛庄镇双浜农地股份合作社 | Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer rich in selenium element |
CN204510235U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of novel road side slope biological protection structure |
CN105330353A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-17 | 宋淑芹 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2016
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Patent Citations (16)
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JP2000129682A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-09 | Green Support System:Kk | Vegetation for slope or the like |
JP2002363990A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Nisshoku Corp | Slope seeding and planting method |
US20090038216A1 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-12 | Young-Koo Kim | Artificial soil and method for growing vegetation on sloped surface using the same |
CN101103696A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-01-16 | 北京师范大学 | Technology for recovering vegetation on slope of rock and application thereof |
JP2009062758A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-26 | Mito Green Service:Kk | Natural vegetation inducing net, and natural vegetation inducing structure for slope |
CN101401513A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-04-08 | 云南恒达市政园林工程有限公司 | Ecological recovery technique for bamboo splits grid |
CN101317523A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2008-12-10 | 南京大学 | Shrub and grass mix seeding type side slope ecological renovation method |
CN101461309A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-06-24 | 西安科技大学 | Method for treating plant disease induced by loess slope spalling |
CN201794080U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-04-13 | 东莞市奥达绿保环保科技有限公司 | Greening slope protection network |
CN202187355U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-11 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Grass-planting and supporting structure used within lattice girder on steep slope |
CN102511272A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-27 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Revegetation method for mine slopes |
CN103250536A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-21 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | Method for spraying to green side slope of hard rock with joints being not developed |
CN105330353A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-17 | 宋淑芹 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104264692A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration method of slope |
CN104496680A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市辛庄镇双浜农地股份合作社 | Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer rich in selenium element |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |