CN105875439A - A green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method - Google Patents
A green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105875439A CN105875439A CN201410498798.7A CN201410498798A CN105875439A CN 105875439 A CN105875439 A CN 105875439A CN 201410498798 A CN201410498798 A CN 201410498798A CN 105875439 A CN105875439 A CN 105875439A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pool
- grass
- cipangopaludina chinensis
- kilogram
- ctenopharyngodon idellus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides a green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method comprising the steps of selecting a place and building a pond, disinfecting and fertilizing the pond, putting fries in the pond, feeding grass material to the fries, decontaminating the pond and preventing diseases, and catching products. In the method, only green grass is fed and no other fodder is fed, and excrement discharged by grass carps after the grass carps eat the green grass is best-quality fodder for river snails, so that water quality pollution is greatly reduced, fodder waste is reduced, the culture cost is reduced, the yield of grass carp and river snail breeding is increased, the quality of grass carps and river snails is improved, and the production benefit, the economic benefit and ecological benefit are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture method, belong to aquaculture skill
Art field.
Background technology
Ctenopharyngodon idellus typically likes middle lower floor and the offshore many pasture and water region occuping water, and feeding habits are simple, and growth is fast,
Yield is high, the fertile tender deliciousness of meat, containing abundant unsaturated fatty acid and selenium element, often eats
With there being effect of defying age, skin care, favourable to blood circulation, it is the good fresh of cardiovascular patient
Thing.Cipangopaludina chinensis belongs to Mollusca Gastropoda Probranchia Viviparidae, mainly eats water plant tender
Stem and leaf, organic debris etc., to water quality require higher, yield is few, containing protein, fat,
Vitamin etc..At present, Pond culture single variety, solid space and the natural bait in pond do not have
Having and obtain Appropriate application, raise together with owing to collocation is unreasonable, easily produce water pollution, cost increases
Add.The present invention passes through Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture, only feeds grass, need not feed it again
His feedstuff because Ctenopharyngodon idellus eats grass, the feces discharged contain rich in protein, organic matter,
Cellulose, vitamin, be the first-class feedstuff of Cipangopaludina chinensis.So plant green ecological efficient polyculture, water
Matter will not be contaminated, and keeps limpid throughout the year, reduces feed waste, reduce aquaculture cost, promotes
Put the yield and quality of Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis in a suitable place to breed, improve productivity effect, economic benefit and Ecological Effect
Benefit.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture method, improve pond
Pool fanning economics and ecological benefits.
The present invention uses technical scheme as follows:
A kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture method, comprises the following steps:
(1) reconnaissance ponding
Selection has the supply of mountain spring running water, water quality stretch of flatland in a hilly area field ponding pure and fresh, free of contamination, in the winter
To build the pool, pool base height 1.5-2 rice at the beginning of last month of spring, at the bottom of the pool, to have had about 8-10 centimetre mud of a layer depth
Layer, the depth of water keeps 1-1.5 rice, surrounds the side of a pond with plastic sheeting or asbestos shingle on the base of the pool, high
50-60 cm, the water inlet in pond and discharge outlet want paired linea angulata to arrange, and discharge outlet sets
Bottom the mouth of the pool, and water inlet to be less than；
(2) the fertile pool of sterilization
Putting in a suitable place to breed the previous moon, dry pure plant ash 30-50 kilogram to be spread at water in every mu of pool
Carry out disinfection on face the fertile pool；
(3) seedling is thrown in
Throwing in Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling in " Clear and Bright-grain rains " period, Ctenopharyngodon idellus every mu puts body weight
The stalwartness of 30-50 gram is without hindering Ctenopharyngodon idellus 500-600 tail；Cipangopaludina chinensis every mu puts the strong of body weight 15-20 gram
Cipangopaludina chinensis kind 100-150 kilogram that health is anosis；Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling put in a suitable place to breed before first with 0.1% soda
Aqueous solution dipping bath carries out disinfection sterilizing for 8-10 minute；
(4) forage is thrown something and fed
After Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into the pool 2-3 days, respectively feed the grass of a fresh clean in morning every day, evening, often
Throw something and feed grass 150-200 kilogram in secondary every mu of pool；6-8 the middle ten days, throws something and feeds grass in each every mu of pool
250-300 kilogram；In 8 last ten-days period-October, throw something and feed grass 350-400 kilogram in each every mu of pool；
(5) remove contamination diseases prevention
To remove the surplus grass swimming in the pool and the various foreign material swimming in the pool in time, the most often
Mu uniformly sprinkles on the water surface executes 1000 times of sodium bicarbonate aqueous solutions；
(6) product is fished for
Through cultivation in 6-8 month, Ctenopharyngodon idellus just can be grown to 2.5-3 kilogram of every tail, Cipangopaludina chinensis can grow to
Every 25-30 gram, listing can be fished for successively；When fishing for Cipangopaludina chinensis, except little Cipangopaludina chinensis stays
Outward, every mu of 150-200 kilogram of big Cipangopaludina chinensis to be stayed is reserved seed for planting in the pool.
Cultural method of the present invention only feeds grass, need not feed other feedstuffs again, and Ctenopharyngodon idellus is eaten grass and arranged
The feces gone out is the first-class feedstuff of Cipangopaludina chinensis, greatly reduces water pollution, reduces feed waste,
Reduce aquaculture cost, promote the yield and quality putting Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis in a suitable place to breed, improve productivity effect,
Economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture method, comprises the following steps:
(1) reconnaissance ponding
Selection has the supply of mountain spring running water, water quality stretch of flatland in a hilly area field ponding pure and fresh, free of contamination, in the winter
To build the pool, pool base height 1.5-2 rice at the beginning of last month of spring, at the bottom of the pool, to have had about 8-10 centimetre mud of a layer depth
Layer, the depth of water keeps 1-1.5 rice, surrounds the side of a pond with plastic sheeting or asbestos shingle on the base of the pool, high
50-60 cm, the water inlet in pond and discharge outlet want paired linea angulata to arrange, and discharge outlet sets
Bottom the mouth of the pool, and water inlet to be less than；
(2) the fertile pool of sterilization
Putting in a suitable place to breed the previous moon, dry pure plant ash 30-50 kilogram to be spread at water in every mu of pool
Carry out disinfection on face the fertile pool；
(3) seedling is thrown in
Throwing in Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling in " Clear and Bright-grain rains " period, Ctenopharyngodon idellus every mu puts body weight
The stalwartness of 30-50 gram is without hindering Ctenopharyngodon idellus 500-600 tail；Cipangopaludina chinensis every mu puts the strong of body weight 15-20 gram
Cipangopaludina chinensis kind 100-150 kilogram that health is anosis；Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling put in a suitable place to breed before first with 0.1% soda
Aqueous solution dipping bath carries out disinfection sterilizing for 8-10 minute；
(4) forage is thrown something and fed
After Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into the pool 2-3 days, respectively feed the grass of a fresh clean in morning every day, evening, often
Throw something and feed the grass 150-200 public affairs Room in secondary every mu of pool；6-8 the middle ten days, throws something and feeds grass in each every mu of pool
250-300 kilogram；In 8 last ten-days period-October, throw something and feed grass 350-400 kilogram in each every mu of pool；
(5) remove contamination diseases prevention
To remove the surplus grass swimming in the pool and the various foreign material swimming in the pool in time, the most often
Mu uniformly sprinkles on the water surface executes 1000 times of sodium bicarbonate aqueous solutions；
(6) product is fished for
Through cultivation in 6-8 month, Ctenopharyngodon idellus just can be grown to 2.5-3 kilogram of every tail, Cipangopaludina chinensis can grow to
Every 25-30 gram, listing can be fished for successively；When fishing for Cipangopaludina chinensis, except little Cipangopaludina chinensis stays
Outward, every mu of 150-200 kilogram of big Cipangopaludina chinensis to be stayed is reserved seed for planting in the pool.
Embodiment, only to facilitate understand technical scheme, is not intended that the present invention
The restriction of protection domain, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention perhaps according to the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above scheme is made by technical spirit, the most still belongs to
Within scope.
Claims (1)
1. a Ctenopharyngodon idellus Cipangopaludina chinensis green ecological efficient polyculture method, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) reconnaissance ponding
Selection has the supply of mountain spring running water, water quality stretch of flatland in a hilly area field ponding pure and fresh, free of contamination, in the winter
To build the pool, pool base height 1.5-2 rice at the beginning of last month of spring, at the bottom of the pool, to have had about 8-10 centimetre mud of a layer depth
Layer, the depth of water keeps 1-1.5 rice, surrounds the side of a pond with plastic sheeting or asbestos shingle on the base of the pool, high
50-60 cm, the water inlet in pond and discharge outlet want paired linea angulata to arrange, and discharge outlet sets
Bottom the mouth of the pool, and water inlet to be less than；
(2) the fertile pool of sterilization
Putting in a suitable place to breed the previous moon, dry pure plant ash 30-50 kilogram to be spread at water in every mu of pool
Carry out disinfection on face the fertile pool；
(3) seedling is thrown in
Throwing in Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling in " Clear and Bright-grain rains " period, Ctenopharyngodon idellus every mu puts body weight
The stalwartness of 30-50 gram is without hindering Ctenopharyngodon idellus 500-600 tail；Cipangopaludina chinensis every mu puts the strong of body weight 15-20 gram
Cipangopaludina chinensis kind 100-150 kilogram that health is anosis；Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cipangopaludina chinensis seedling put in a suitable place to breed before first with 0.1% soda
Aqueous solution dipping bath carries out disinfection sterilizing for 8-10 minute；
(4) forage is thrown something and fed
After Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into the pool 2-3 days, respectively feed the grass of a fresh clean in morning every day, evening, often
Throw something and feed grass 150-200 kilogram in secondary every mu of pool；6-8 the middle ten days, throws something and feeds grass in each every mu of pool
250-300 kilogram；In 8 last ten-days period-October, throw something and feed grass 350-400 kilogram in each every mu of pool；
(5) remove contamination diseases prevention
To remove the surplus grass swimming in the pool and the various foreign material swimming in the pool in time, the most often
Mu uniformly sprinkles on the water surface executes 1000 times of sodium bicarbonate aqueous solutions；
(6) product is fished for
Through cultivation in 6-8 month, Ctenopharyngodon idellus just can be grown to 2.5-3 kilogram of every tail, and Cipangopaludina chinensis can grow to often
25-30 gram, listing can be fished for successively；When fishing for Cipangopaludina chinensis, in addition to little Cipangopaludina chinensis stays,
Every mu of 150-200 kilogram of big Cipangopaludina chinensis to be stayed is reserved seed for planting in the pool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498798.7A CN105875439A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498798.7A CN105875439A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105875439A true CN105875439A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201410498798.7A Pending CN105875439A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A green ecological highly-efficient grass carp and river snail mixed culture method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417114A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 浠水官桥生态农业有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly breeding method for increasing black carp yield through viviparous and black carp matched breeding |
| CN106879518A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-23 | 陆川县米场叹可养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for increasing river snail milk fragrance |
| CN107047403A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 长江大学 | A kind of mountain area spiral shell pond breeding method |
| CN108293922A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 东兰县安篓东二养殖场 | A kind of cultural method improving selenium-rich grass carp survival rate |
| CN110367150A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-25 | 山东大洋农牧科技发展有限公司 | A kind of organic grass carp segmentation cultural method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201410498798.7A patent/CN105875439A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 常州市科学技术协会: "《名优水产品养殖实用新技术》", 31 December 2006, 东南大学出版社 * |
| 黄家南: "草鱼、田螺混养技术", 《农民日报》 * |
| 黄家南: "草鱼田螺混养技术", 《北京农业》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417114A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 浠水官桥生态农业有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly breeding method for increasing black carp yield through viviparous and black carp matched breeding |
| CN106417114B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2019-05-03 | 浠水官桥生态农业有限公司 | River snail, black carp Collocation cultivation improve the ecological environmental-protection cultivation method of black carp yield |
| CN107047403A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 长江大学 | A kind of mountain area spiral shell pond breeding method |
| CN107047403B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2020-05-19 | 长江大学 | Pond culture method for snails in mountainous areas |
| CN106879518A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-23 | 陆川县米场叹可养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method for increasing river snail milk fragrance |
| CN108293922A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 东兰县安篓东二养殖场 | A kind of cultural method improving selenium-rich grass carp survival rate |
| CN110367150A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-25 | 山东大洋农牧科技发展有限公司 | A kind of organic grass carp segmentation cultural method |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |