CN105839252A - Processing process of yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods - Google Patents
Processing process of yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105839252A CN105839252A CN201610275929.4A CN201610275929A CN105839252A CN 105839252 A CN105839252 A CN 105839252A CN 201610275929 A CN201610275929 A CN 201610275929A CN 105839252 A CN105839252 A CN 105839252A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yakwool
- fabric
- controls
- time
- sided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C13/00—Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C21/00—Shrinking by compressing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing process of yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods. The processing process includes the steps of spinning, weaving, body inspection, sewing, preliminary washing, dehydration, milling, inspection, intensive washing, dehydration, baking and brushing, decatizing, fuzzing, shearing and lustring, inspection and sizing, so that processing of the yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods is completed. The environment suitable for combined processing of yakwool fibers and silk fibers is constructed by adjusting the processing temperature, time, consumption of auxiliaries, mechanical pressure and the like; the formed double-faced woolen goods have tenacity, warm keeping performance, waterproof performance, windproof performance and dampproof performance of yakwool, also have the advantages of being light, smooth, capable of absorbing damp and breathable of silk and are free of shrink after being washe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to two-sided processing method, the processing technique that a kind of yakwool silkworm silk is two-sided.
Background technology
Two-sided raw material majority on existing market uses full wool fiber or utilizes Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and other fiber blends, the two-sided feel that this Raw material processing becomes is fine and smooth, quality tight, well-pressed and flexible, although the good springiness of wool fiber, but fiber is the thickest, fabric is the finest and the smoothest, and two-sided the most thick and heavy, quality is the most soft, warmth retention property is short of, the easy balling-up of wearing process, wearability is weak, the most easily follows the string under wet heat condition.
Yakwool is a kind of animal fiber, and warmth retention property is better than Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, light weight, surface short flannel, soft exquisiteness.Silk fiber has softly, good springiness, and wearability is good, and ductility is strong, heat-resist feature.
Yakwool fiber alkali resistance is better than cashmere, but it also can be caused damage by highly basic strong acid.Silk fiber shrinks seriously under alkaline environment, so can not process in the environment of alkaline rinse.Therefore, yakwool fiber is mutually restriction with the processed environment of silk fiber.
How to overcome this mutual restrictive function, process not only in conjunction with the respective feature of yakwool fiber and silk fiber soft the most warming but also slim and graceful two-sided, there is presently no with yakwool fiber and silk fiber for Raw material processing become two-sided.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-sided production method of yakwool silkworm silk.
What the present invention solved is to play the problem that yakwool fiber feature respective with silk fiber and performance processing and sorting become the yakwool silkworm silk double-side wool fabric that can take.
The present invention solves its technical problem and the technical scheme is that and the present invention is directed to the production method bag that yakwool silkworm silk is two-sided
Include following steps:
The first step: yakwool fiber, silk fiber carry out stock-dye respectively, then carries out abundant silver mixing, then is spun into containing yakwool fiber 30%-70% mass percent through spinning machine, containing the finished yarn of silk fiber 30%-70% mass percent.
Second step: finished yarn being sent into big rapier loom and carries out two-sided weaving, the fabric width set is as 180cm；Interweaved by connecting line between weaving process fabric at the middle and upper levels and lower floor fabric and be connected.
3rd step: finishing process, including:
Base is examined: the yakwool silkworm silk two-sided greasy fabric cloth forming second step weaving process is tested, and the fault producing grey cloth weaving process is repaired, and marks obvious greasy dirt stain.
Sewing: by the doubling of grey cloth both sides, front inwardly, and is sewn into tubular along edge.The effect of edge sewing be in order to prevent wet whole during produce streak and crimping.
Previous cleaning: grey cloth is sent into dolly, adds anti-fouling agent, and previous cleaning temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.Utilize the anti-fouling agent greasy dirt of preliminary treatment greasy fabric web surface, impurity, dust etc. in the environment of warm water, in order to follow-up cleaning, improve fine purifiation efficiency.
Fulling: consumption controls the milling agent at grey quality 80%-90% after gatte rwalking adds dilute with water 20 times, and the pH value of fulling liquid controls at 6-8.The temperature of fulling controls at 35-45 DEG C, and the speed of roller transmission controls at 150m/min；The fulling time is 30-40 minute；Roller Stress control is at 5-10N.Silk fiber is the most alkaline-resisting, and meeting alkali can seriously shrink；Damage is will also result in, so the pH value of fulling liquid controls at 6-8 under yakwool fiber highly basic strong acid environment.The temperature of fulling should control at 35-45 DEG C, and temperature is too low, and the permeability of fulling liquid can be made to decline, and is easily generated the phenomenon that fulling is uneven, and temperature is too high, and the nerve of fiber reduces, and is unfavorable for fulling on the contrary.Therefore under suitable temperature, appropriate milling agent and suitable mechanical pressure act on jointly, realize the effect of fulling.
Dehydration for the first time: dewaterer sent into by the grey cloth through fulling, carries out processed.
Measuring: grey cloth tiles, measure fabric width, if being not reaching to the reduction ratio of regulation, repeating previous step operation, continue fulling and process.If having reached the reduction ratio of regulation, next step can be entered.
Fine purifiation: adding braying agent in dolly, the consumption of braying agent is determined by the concrete quality of greasy fabric, and the consumption of general braying agent is the 0.5-0.75% of greasy fabric quality；Being controlled by the pH value of braying liquid at 6-8, scavenging period is 30-60 minute, and temperature controls at 35-50 DEG C；The extruding force of braying controls after 5-7N, fine purifiation, continues to rinse with clear water, until the rate containing residual liquid reaches less than 1%；The speed of roller transmission controls at 90-100m/min.Silk fiber is the most alkaline-resisting, and meeting alkali can seriously shrink；Yakwool fiber will also result in damage under highly basic strong acid environment, so the pH value of braying liquid controls at 6-8.The temperature of braying controls at 35-50 DEG C, and the too high meeting of temperature causes fibre damage, and greasy fabric feel is coarse.Meanwhile, scavenging period is suitable, is difficult to long；Mechanical pressure is crossed conference and is produced impression.
For the second timeDehydration: put into dewaterer dehydration, 10-15 minute time after cleaning；Dehydration rate reaches 60-70%.
Drying: before Honging, edge sewing line is removed and by smooth for greasy fabric feeding tenter dryer；Drying temperature and control at 75-80 DEG C, cloth line speed is 10-20m/min, each 1-2 time of positive and negative.Depending on the thickness of concrete visual greasy fabric.Thicker positive and negative respectively dries 2 times.
Bristle for the first time: greasy fabric first passes through the steaming box of brushing machine front end, processes subsequently into bristle at brush roll, and the rotating speed of brush roll controls at 50r/min；Vapor (steam) temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C.In order to remove the impurity on greasy fabric surface, miscellaneous hair, need greasy fabric is carried out bristle process.The steam ejected in steaming box is mainly for soft blank so that brush roll is more prone to the miscellaneous hair brushing off on greasy fabric.
Decatizing: put into decator after the greasy fabric of bristle process stands a period of time, greasy fabric often winds and once steams 2-5 minute, after each decatizing, dehumidifier air 5-7 minute.The purpose of decatizing, mainly for eliminating the internal uneven internal stress of greasy fabric, reaches the effect that blank surface is smooth, and feel and elasticity are all improved simultaneously.
Fluffing: utilize teazle gig to fluff；The rotating speed of raising machine controls at 100r/min.By fluffing operation, form fine hair sense on greasy fabric surface.
Cropping: woolen material sends into shearing machine, positive and negative respectively cuts 1 time；Cloth line speed controls as 10m/min.After fluffing, the fine hair on greasy fabric surface is different in size, it is therefore desirable to fine hair is pruned by shearing machine.
Bristle for the second time: the woolen material processed through cropping repeats bristle step for the first time.During cropping, broken wool, soft flocks can be stained with in greasy fabric surface, processes so being also performed to a bristle.
Hot light: utilize natural lustre finishing machine to process woolen material surface, cloth line speed is 10m/min, and hot light temperature is 100-140 DEG C.Make web surface glossy through hot light, but hot light temperature is unsuitable too high, the too high elasticity that can affect silk fiber, thus affect the feel that woolen material is overall.
Inspection: the out-of-flatness on inspection woolen material surface and miscellaneous hair.
Sizing: by qualified woolen material through framing shaping machine heat treatment, finally obtaining the two-sided finished product of yakwool silkworm silk, finished product fabric fabric width controls at 150cm.
Further, described connecting line is synthetic cotton.Two-sided umbrella organisations and lower-hierarchy are interweaved and connect by connecting line.
Further, during greasy fabric fine purifiation, produce bar print, continue to clean 10-20 minute after smooth for fabric；Rinse with clear water again after fine purifiation.
Further, checkout procedure occurs out-of-flatness and the fold marking, second time decatizing need to be carried out.
Further, described yarn is bifilar twist yarn or three strands of twist yarns.Owing to yakwool fiber is short and thin, when the accounting of silk fiber is few, need multiply twist yarn, to strengthen the intensity of yarn.When yakwool fiber accounting is few, increase velvet by multiply twist yarn.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize rational temperature, time, auxiliary agent and mechanical pressure, it is possible to yakwool silkworm silk is combined the performance playing its optimum so that two-sided both had the toughness of yakwool, warmth retention property, water proofing property, windproof and moisture resistance；There is again the speciality that silkworm silk is slim and graceful, smooth, moisture absorption is ventilative, also will not shrink after washing.The two-sided of this kind of composition can produce the two-sided of several functions according to the different demands of client.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
The first step: yakwool fiber, silk fiber carry out stock-dye respectively, then carries out abundant silver mixing, then is spun into containing yakwool fiber 30% mass percent through spinning machine, containing the finished yarn of silk fiber 70% mass percent.
Second step: will contain yakwool fiber 30% mass percent, finished yarn containing silk fiber 70% mass percent sends into big rapier loom and carries out two-sided weaving, and the fabric width set is as 180cm；Interweaved by connecting line between weaving process fabric at the middle and upper levels and lower floor fabric and be connected；Connecting line is synthetic cotton.
3rd step: finishing process, including:
Base is examined: the yakwool silkworm silk two-sided greasy fabric cloth forming second step weaving process is tested, and the fault producing grey cloth weaving process is repaired, and marks obvious greasy dirt stain.
Sewing: by the doubling of grey cloth both sides, front inwardly, and is sewn into tubular along edge；The effect of edge sewing be in order to prevent wet whole during produce streak and crimping.
Previous cleaning: grey cloth is sent into dolly, adds anti-fouling agent, and previous cleaning temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.
Fulling: consumption controls the milling agent at grey quality 80%-90% after gatte rwalking adds dilute with water 20 times；And the pH value of fulling liquid controls 6.Owing in this greasy fabric, silk fiber content is more than yakwool fiber content, so controlling fulling liquid acidity on the weak side.The temperature of fulling controls at 35 DEG C.The speed of roller transmission controls at 150m/min；The fulling time is 30-40 minute；Roller Stress control is at 5-10N.
Dehydration for the first time: dewaterer sent into by the grey cloth through fulling, carries out processed.
Measuring: grey cloth tiles, measure fabric width, if being not reaching to the reduction ratio of regulation, repeating previous step operation.
Fine purifiation: add braying agent in dolly, the pH value of braying liquid is controlled 6, equally, braying liquid acidity the most on the weak side.Scavenging period is 30-60 minute, and temperature controls at 35 DEG C；The extruding force of braying controls after 5-7N, fine purifiation, continues to rinse with clear water, until the rate containing residual liquid reaches less than 1%；The speed of roller transmission controls at 90-100m/min；The bar print produced during greasy fabric fine purifiation, need to continue to clean 10-20 minute after smooth for fabric；Rinse with clear water again after fine purifiation.
For the second timeDehydration: put into dewaterer dehydration, 10-15 minute time after cleaning；Dehydration rate reaches 60-70%.
Drying: before Honging, edge sewing line is removed and by smooth for greasy fabric feeding tenter dryer；Drying temperature and control at 75-80 DEG C, cloth line speed is 10-20m/min, each 1-2 time of positive and negative.
Bristle for the first time: greasy fabric first passes through the steaming box of brushing machine front end, processes subsequently into bristle at brush roll, and the rotating speed of brush roll controls at 50r/min；Vapor (steam) temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C.
Decatizing: put into decator after the greasy fabric of bristle process stands a period of time, greasy fabric often winds and once steams 2-5 minute, after each decatizing, dehumidifier air 5-7 minute.
Fluffing: utilize teazle gig to fluff；The rotating speed of raising machine controls at 100r/min.
Cropping: woolen material sends into shearing machine, positive and negative respectively cuts 1 time；Cloth line speed controls as 10m/min.
Bristle for the second time: the woolen material processed through cropping repeats bristle step for the first time.
Hot light: utilize natural lustre finishing machine to process woolen material surface, cloth line speed is 10m/min, and hot light temperature is 100-140 DEG C.
Inspection: the out-of-flatness on inspection woolen material surface and miscellaneous hair；Checkout procedure occurs out-of-flatness and the fold marking, second time decatizing need to be carried out, be specifically shown in above-mentioned decatizing operation.
Sizing: by qualified woolen material through framing shaping machine heat treatment, finally obtaining the two-sided finished product of yakwool silkworm silk, finished product fabric fabric width controls at 150cm.
Embodiment two
The first step: yakwool fiber, silk fiber carry out stock-dye respectively, then carries out abundant silver mixing, then is spun into containing yakwool fiber 50% mass percent through spinning machine, containing the finished yarn of silk fiber 50% mass percent.
Second step: will contain yakwool fiber 50% mass percent, finished yarn containing silk fiber 50% mass percent sends into big rapier loom and carries out two-sided weaving, and the fabric width set is as 180cm；Being interweaved by connecting line between weaving process fabric at the middle and upper levels and lower floor fabric and be connected, connecting line is synthetic cotton.
3rd step: finishing process, including:
Base is examined: the yakwool silkworm silk two-sided greasy fabric cloth forming second step weaving process is tested, and the fault producing grey cloth weaving process is repaired, and marks obvious greasy dirt stain.
Sewing: by the doubling of grey cloth both sides, front inwardly, and is sewn into tubular along edge.
Previous cleaning: grey cloth is sent into dolly, adds anti-fouling agent, and previous cleaning temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.
Fulling: consumption controls the milling agent at grey quality 80%-90% after gatte rwalking adds dilute with water 20 times；And the pH value of fulling liquid controls 7.Owing in this greasy fabric, silk fiber content is suitable with yakwool fiber content, so controlling fulling liquid partial neutral.The temperature of fulling controls at 40 DEG C, and the speed of roller transmission controls at 150m/min；The fulling time is 30-40 minute；Roller Stress control is at 5-10N.
For the first timeDehydration: dewaterer sent into by the grey cloth through fulling, carries out processed.
Measuring: the grey cloth completing fulling operation is tiled, measures fabric width, if being not reaching to the reduction ratio of regulation, repeating previous step operation.
Fine purifiation: add braying agent in dolly, the pH value of braying liquid is controlled 7, same braying liquid also partial neutral.Scavenging period is 30-60 minute, and temperature controls at 40 DEG C；The extruding force of braying controls after 5-7N, fine purifiation, continues to rinse with clear water, until the rate containing residual liquid reaches less than 1%；The speed of roller transmission controls at 90-100m/min；The bar print produced during greasy fabric fine purifiation, need to continue to clean 10-20 minute after smooth for fabric；Rinse with clear water again after fine purifiation.
For the second timeDehydration: put into dewaterer dehydration, 10-15 minute time after cleaning；Dehydration rate reaches 60-70%.
Drying: before Honging, edge sewing line is removed and by smooth for greasy fabric feeding tenter dryer；Drying temperature and control at 75-80 DEG C, cloth line speed is 10-20m/min, each 1-2 time of positive and negative.
Bristle: greasy fabric first passes through the steaming box of brushing machine front end, processes subsequently into bristle at brush roll, and the rotating speed of brush roll controls at 50r/min；Vapor (steam) temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C.
Decatizing: put into decator after the greasy fabric of bristle process stands a period of time, greasy fabric often winds and once steams 2-5 minute, after each decatizing, dehumidifier air 5-7 minute.
Fluffing: utilize teazle gig to fluff；The rotating speed of raising machine controls at 100r/min.
Cropping: woolen material sends into shearing machine, positive and negative respectively cuts 1 time；Cloth line speed controls as 10m/min.
Bristle for the second time: the woolen material processed through cropping repeats bristle step for the first time.
Hot light: utilize natural lustre finishing machine to process woolen material surface, cloth line speed is 10m/min, and hot light temperature is 100-140 DEG C.
Inspection: the out-of-flatness on inspection woolen material surface and miscellaneous hair；Checkout procedure occurs out-of-flatness and the fold marking, second time decatizing need to be carried out, be specifically shown in above-mentioned decatizing operation.
Sizing: by qualified woolen material through framing shaping machine heat treatment, finally obtaining the two-sided finished product of yakwool silkworm silk, finished product fabric fabric width controls at 150cm.
Embodiment three
The first step: yakwool fiber, silk fiber carry out stock-dye respectively, then carries out abundant silver mixing, then is spun into containing yakwool fiber 70% mass percent through spinning machine, containing the finished yarn of silk fiber 30% mass percent.
Second step: will contain yakwool fiber 70% mass percent, finished yarn containing silk fiber 30% mass percent sends into big rapier loom and carries out two-sided weaving, and the fabric width set is as 180cm；Being interweaved by connecting line between weaving process fabric at the middle and upper levels and lower floor fabric and be connected, connecting line is synthetic cotton.
3rd step: finishing process, including:
Base is examined: the yakwool silkworm silk two-sided greasy fabric cloth forming second step weaving process is tested, and the fault producing grey cloth weaving process is repaired, and marks obvious greasy dirt stain.
Sewing: by the doubling of grey cloth both sides, front inwardly, and is sewn into tubular along edge.
Previous cleaning: grey cloth is sent into dolly, adds anti-fouling agent, and previous cleaning temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes.
Fulling: consumption controls the milling agent at grey quality 80%-90% after gatte rwalking adds dilute with water 20 times；And the pH value of fulling liquid controls 8, owing in this greasy fabric, yakwool fiber content is more than silk fiber content, so controlling fulling liquid alkalescence on the weak side.The temperature of fulling controls at 45 DEG C, and the speed of roller transmission controls at 150m/min；The fulling time is 30-40 minute；Roller Stress control is at 5-10N.
Dehydration for the first time: dewaterer sent into by the grey cloth through fulling, carries out processed.
Measuring: grey cloth tiles, measure fabric width, if being not reaching to the reduction ratio of regulation, repeating previous step operation.
Fine purifiation: add braying agent in dolly, the pH value of braying liquid is controlled 8, same braying liquid alkalescence the most on the weak side.Scavenging period is 30-60 minute, and temperature controls at 50 DEG C；The extruding force of braying controls after 5-7N, fine purifiation, continues to rinse with clear water, until the rate containing residual liquid reaches less than 1%；The speed of roller transmission controls at 90-100m/min；The bar print produced during greasy fabric fine purifiation, need to continue to clean 10-20 minute after smooth for fabric；Rinse with clear water again after fine purifiation.
For the second timeDehydration: put into dewaterer dehydration, 10-15 minute time after cleaning；Dehydration rate reaches 60-70%.
Drying: before Honging, edge sewing line is removed and by smooth for greasy fabric feeding tenter dryer；Drying temperature and control at 75-80 DEG C, cloth line speed is 10-20m/min, each 1-2 time of positive and negative.
Bristle: greasy fabric first passes through the steaming box of brushing machine front end, processes subsequently into bristle at brush roll, and the rotating speed of brush roll controls at 50r/min；Vapor (steam) temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C.
Decatizing: put into decator after the greasy fabric of bristle process stands a period of time, greasy fabric often winds and once steams 2-5 minute, after each decatizing, dehumidifier air 5-7 minute.
Fluffing: utilize teazle gig to fluff；The rotating speed of raising machine controls at 100r/min.
Cropping: woolen material sends into shearing machine, positive and negative respectively cuts 1 time；Cloth line speed controls as 10m/min.
Bristle for the second time: the woolen material processed through cropping repeats bristle step for the first time.
Hot light: utilize natural lustre finishing machine to process woolen material surface, cloth line speed is 10m/min, and hot light temperature is 100-140 DEG C.
Inspection: the out-of-flatness on inspection woolen material surface and miscellaneous hair；Checkout procedure occurs out-of-flatness and the fold marking, second time decatizing need to be carried out, be specifically shown in above-mentioned decatizing operation.
Sizing: by qualified woolen material through framing shaping machine heat treatment, finally obtaining the two-sided finished product of yakwool silkworm silk, finished product fabric fabric width controls at 150cm.
Above-described embodiment, only limit explanation technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention according to this.
Claims (5)
1. the processing technique that a yakwool silkworm silk is two-sided, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
The first step: yakwool fiber, silk fiber carry out stock-dye respectively, then carries out abundant silver mixing, then is spun into containing yakwool fiber 30%-70% mass percent through spinning machine, containing the finished yarn of silk fiber 30%-70% mass percent；
Second step: finished yarn being sent into big rapier loom and carries out two-sided weaving, the fabric width set is as 180cm；Interweaved by connecting line between weaving process fabric at the middle and upper levels and lower floor fabric and be connected；
3rd step: finishing process, including:
Base is examined: the yakwool silkworm silk two-sided greasy fabric cloth forming second step weaving is tested, and the fault producing grey cloth weaving process is repaired, and marks obvious greasy dirt stain；
Sewing: by the doubling of grey cloth both sides, front inwardly, and is sewn into tubular along edge；
Previous cleaning: grey cloth is sent into dolly, adds anti-fouling agent, and previous cleaning temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 5 minutes；
Fulling: consumption controls the milling agent at grey quality 80%-90% after gatte rwalking adds dilute with water 20 times；And the pH value of fulling liquid controls at 6-8；The temperature of fulling controls at 35-45 DEG C, and the speed of roller transmission controls at 150m/min；The fulling time is 30-40 minute；Roller Stress control is at 5-10N；
Dehydration for the first time: dewaterer sent into by the grey cloth through fulling, carries out processed；
Measuring: grey cloth tiles, measure fabric width, if being not reaching to the reduction ratio of regulation, repeating previous step operation；
Fine purifiation: adding braying agent in dolly, controlled by the pH value of braying liquid at 6-8, scavenging period is 30-60 minute, and temperature controls at 35-50 DEG C；The extruding force of braying controls after 5-7N, fine purifiation, continues to rinse with clear water, until the rate containing residual liquid reaches less than 1%；The speed of roller transmission controls at 90-100m/min；
Second time dehydration: put into dewaterer dehydration, 10-15 minute time after cleaning；Dehydration rate reaches 60-70%；
Drying: before Honging, edge sewing line is removed and by smooth for greasy fabric feeding tenter dryer；Drying temperature and control at 75-80 DEG C, cloth line speed is 10-20m/min, each 1-2 time of positive and negative；
Bristle for the first time: greasy fabric first passes through the steaming box of brushing machine front end, processes subsequently into bristle at brush roll, and the rotating speed of brush roll controls at 50r/min；Vapor (steam) temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C；
Decatizing: put into decator after the greasy fabric of bristle process stands a period of time, greasy fabric often winds and once steams 2-5 minute, after each decatizing, dehumidifier air 5-7 minute；
Fluffing: utilize teazle gig to fluff；The rotating speed of raising machine controls at 100r/min；
Cropping: woolen material sends into shearing machine, positive and negative respectively cuts 1 time；Cloth line speed controls as 10m/min；
Bristle for the second time: the woolen material processed through cropping repeats bristle step for the first time；
Hot light: utilize natural lustre finishing machine to process woolen material surface, cloth line speed is 10m/min, and hot light temperature is 100-140 DEG C；
Inspection: the out-of-flatness on inspection woolen material surface and miscellaneous hair；
Sizing: by qualified woolen material through framing shaping machine heat treatment, finally obtaining the two-sided finished product of yakwool silkworm silk, finished product fabric fabric width controls at 150cm.
The processing technique that a kind of yakwool silkworm silk the most according to claim 1 is two-sided, it is characterised in that described connecting line is synthetic cotton.
The processing technique that a kind of yakwool silkworm silk the most according to claim 1 is two-sided, it is characterised in that produce bar print during greasy fabric fine purifiation, continues to clean 10-20 minute after smooth for fabric；Rinse with clear water again after fine purifiation.
The processing technique that a kind of yakwool silkworm silk the most according to claim 1 is two-sided, it is characterised in that occur out-of-flatness and the fold marking in checkout procedure, need to carry out second time decatizing.
The processing technique that a kind of yakwool silkworm silk the most according to claim 1 is two-sided, it is characterised in that described yarn is bifilar twist yarn or three strands of twist yarns.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275929.4A CN105839252B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of two-sided processing technology of yakwool silk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275929.4A CN105839252B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of two-sided processing technology of yakwool silk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105839252A true CN105839252A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
| CN105839252B CN105839252B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=56589827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275929.4A Active CN105839252B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of two-sided processing technology of yakwool silk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105839252B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286104A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-17 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of two-sided production technology of blended suitable hair of wool/alpaca fibre/Persian synthetic fibre |
| CN108456976A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool/cashmere/polyamide fibre/blend polyester is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN108456971A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of production technology that pure wool water ripples are two-sided |
| CN108660576A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool Sheep Cashmere is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN109487404A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-19 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | A kind of production method that yakwool water ripples are two-sided |
| CN110629350A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-31 | 广东前进牛仔布有限公司 | Tatting fabric imitating double-faced woolen cloth |
| CN114703585A (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2022-07-05 | 云南森霖服饰有限公司 | Processing technology of yakwool fiber-containing fancy yarn and mulberry silk fiber fabric |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1730756A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-02-08 | 西安工程科技学院 | Method for producing spinning yak woollen sweater |
| US20090071117A1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-19 | Hegan Jr Robert S | Sewable fire resistant thread |
| CN102450748A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-16 | 常熟市鑫特都制衣有限公司 | Processing method for yak wool sweater |
| CN102851845A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-02 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | High-count smooth double-faced wool and production process thereof |
| CN103088497A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 王志新 | Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk |
| CN104088162A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Production method of yakwool-silk shell fabric |
| CN104862844A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 江南大学 | Method for producing spun silk and yakwool blended yarn |
| CN105286490A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | Woven carpet made of yak wool fibers and method for weaving woven carpet |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610275929.4A patent/CN105839252B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1730756A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-02-08 | 西安工程科技学院 | Method for producing spinning yak woollen sweater |
| US20090071117A1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-19 | Hegan Jr Robert S | Sewable fire resistant thread |
| CN102450748A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-16 | 常熟市鑫特都制衣有限公司 | Processing method for yak wool sweater |
| CN102851845A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-02 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | High-count smooth double-faced wool and production process thereof |
| CN103088497A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 王志新 | Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk |
| CN105286490A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | Woven carpet made of yak wool fibers and method for weaving woven carpet |
| CN104088162A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Production method of yakwool-silk shell fabric |
| CN104862844A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 江南大学 | Method for producing spun silk and yakwool blended yarn |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 关立平: "《机织产品设计》", 31 August 2008, 东华大学出版社 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286104A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-17 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of two-sided production technology of blended suitable hair of wool/alpaca fibre/Persian synthetic fibre |
| CN108456976A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool/cashmere/polyamide fibre/blend polyester is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN108456971A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of production technology that pure wool water ripples are two-sided |
| CN108660576A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool Sheep Cashmere is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN109487404A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-19 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | A kind of production method that yakwool water ripples are two-sided |
| CN109487404B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-09-01 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Production method of yakwool water ripple double-faced woolen cloth |
| CN110629350A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-31 | 广东前进牛仔布有限公司 | Tatting fabric imitating double-faced woolen cloth |
| CN114703585A (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2022-07-05 | 云南森霖服饰有限公司 | Processing technology of yakwool fiber-containing fancy yarn and mulberry silk fiber fabric |
| CN114703585B (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2023-08-22 | 云南森霖服饰有限公司 | Processing technology of fancy yarn containing yakwool fibers and mulberry silk fiber fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105839252B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105839252B (en) | A kind of two-sided processing technology of yakwool silk | |
| CN106012214B (en) | Jacquard weave cellulose acetate filament man textile fabric and its production method | |
| KR102057479B1 (en) | Stretchable and dimensionally stable woven fabric made from polytrimethylene terephthalate based core spun yarns | |
| CN103205835B (en) | Nano-silver antibacterial shirt fabric and preparation method for same | |
| CN203320225U (en) | Shell fabric containing mint fibers for summer quilt | |
| JP4422036B2 (en) | Yarn containing natural bamboo fiber and method for producing the same | |
| CN102080293A (en) | Coolmax fiber yarn dyed fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN101736486A (en) | Bamboo fiber jean and production method thereof | |
| CN105908325A (en) | Compact spinning milk/pearl/tencel shirt fabric and production method thereof | |
| CN103469439A (en) | Preparation method of multifunctional elastic jean cloth | |
| CN108560110A (en) | A kind of multicomponent blended yarn weaved fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113684584B (en) | Preparation method of pure cotton yarn-dyed high-count high-density non-ironing fabric | |
| CN102587067A (en) | Finishing process for textile fabrics | |
| CN105780257A (en) | Method for weaving high-count and high-density home textile fabric and method for aftertreatment thereof | |
| CN108456975A (en) | The soft and smooth warming home textile blanket fabric of one kind and its production method | |
| CN104510055A (en) | Wool/crotalaria sp./mulberry silk/cotton/polyester fiber blended fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105442147B (en) | A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant far infrared ecological fabrics | |
| CN104233572A (en) | Imitated silk fabric | |
| CN110409030B (en) | Production and application of TT yarn based on semi-worsted yarn as decorative yarn | |
| CN102851911A (en) | Preparation method for multifunctional underwear fabric | |
| CN108642648A (en) | A kind of high conformal health-care environmental-protecting fabric and its production method | |
| JP5778400B2 (en) | Water-absorbing quick-drying fabric | |
| CN203128767U (en) | Tencel wool bedding fabric | |
| CN115369548A (en) | Active vintage color jean fabric and production process thereof | |
| KR20110080723A (en) | Fine micron mohair fiber, method for manufacturing the same, fabric produced therefrom and device for drawing mohair fiber |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |