CN103088497A - Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk Download PDFInfo
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- CN103088497A CN103088497A CN2013100281814A CN201310028181A CN103088497A CN 103088497 A CN103088497 A CN 103088497A CN 2013100281814 A CN2013100281814 A CN 2013100281814A CN 201310028181 A CN201310028181 A CN 201310028181A CN 103088497 A CN103088497 A CN 103088497A
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- yakwool
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fiber manufacturing methods, in particular to a manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk. The manufacturing method of the yakwool yarn containing the silk comprises the steps of fur combination, slivering, piecing, spinning, electrical cleaning and twisting. The manufacturing method provides the elastic and thermal yakwool yarn containing the silk and is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fibre manufacture technical field, specifically a kind of manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk.
Background technology
Yak is adopted hair every year once, Adult Yak year wool production be 1.17～2.62kg, have irregular curvedly, scale is closely obvolvent in the form of a ring, gloss is soft, elasticity is strong, feel is sliding glutinous.Yakwool is than the more warming softness of common wool, has been applied in recent years the garment production field.We have by common product: yak yarn, yak knitting wool, yak down sweater, yak sweat pants, yakwool fabric and yakwool overcoat etc.Along with the raising of processing technology and technology, yakwool will extensively be approved, and becomes another the high-grade textile raw material after cashmere.But yakwool is very thin, and diameter is less than 20 microns, and length is 2.5-3.5 centimetre, causes having some technical problems in the process of exploitation yakwool weaving face fabric, and is such as fabric is more single, seasonal strong etc.Silk is matured silkworm concretionary continuous fiber of secreted silk liquid when cocooing, and fiber length ranges is between 3.5cm-7cm.Although the product that market is comprised of yakwool and other materials,, the product that does not also have the mutual blending of yakwool and silk to form.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of good springiness, the warming yak down yarn that contains silk, and preparation method is simple.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk comprises the following steps:
⑴ close hair: yakwool fiber and silk fiber are added the water mixing, and add and crude oil and antistatic additive, with hair shutting machine full and uniform close the hair more than 24 hours, temperature range when closing mao is between 5 ℃-40 ℃, humidity range when closing mao between 40%-60%, close Mao Houzai with shower nozzle to the processing that gets damp again of raw material dewing, regain is more than 20%, wherein the yakwool fiber length range is between 2.5cm-3.5cm, and the silk fiber length range is between 3.5cm-7cm;
⑵, sliver: the hair that closes after step ⑴ is spun into strip with the carding machine that the band hair struggles against, and the temperature range when spinning bar is between 15 ℃-25 ℃, and humidity range is between 70%-80%;
⑶, bar: carry out repeatedly bar with the bar machine after step ⑵, the temperature range during bar is between 15 ℃-30 ℃, and humidity range is between 50%-70%, and bar speed is between 30-40m/min;
⑷, spinning: with thick spinning machine, bar is spun into rove after step ⑶, is being spun into spun yarn through the spun yarn machine, during spinning, temperature range is between 15 ℃-30 ℃, and humidity range is between 50%-70%;
⑸, electric clear: with bobbin winder, the spun yarn electronic clearing is become cylinder after step ⑷;
⑹, plying: with the high speed doubling winder, that sub-thread is synthetic bifilar after step ⑸, then with two-for-one twister twisting, make finished product.
In described step ⑴, the mass percent of yakwool fiber and silk fiber is respectively: yakwool fiber 10%-90%, silk fiber 10%-90%.
Described silk fiber was provided with pre-treatment step before step ⑴, silk fiber is dyeed.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is:
The present invention, the described manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk comprises closes hair, sliver, bar, spinning, six steps of electric cleer and peaceful plying, closing hair fully mixes silk fiber and yakwool fiber, for next step is prepared, respin into strips, and then conveniently be combined into bar, bar makes fiber more even, spinning comprises slubbing and finespun, make spun yarn more even, electricity is twisted to one-ply yarn clearly and is prepared, due to silk fiber and yakwool fiber all shorter, so can increase elastic force during single thread twisting, again the sub-thread plying namely be made finished product at last.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Embodiment as the manufacture method of the yak down yarn that contains silk of the present invention comprises the following steps:
⑴, close hair: yakwool fiber and silk fiber are added water mix, and add and crude oil and antistatic additive, closed hair 24 hours with hair shutting machine is full and uniform, temperature when closing mao is 5 ℃, humidity when closing mao is 40%, close Mao Houzai with shower nozzle to the processing that gets damp again of raw material dewing, regain is 20%, wherein yakwool fiber length is 2.5cm, and silk fiber length is 3.5cm;
⑵, sliver: the hair that closes after step ⑴ is spun into strip with the carding machine that the band hair struggles against, and the temperature when spinning bar is 15 ℃, and humidity is 70%;
⑶, bar: carry out repeatedly bar with the bar machine after step ⑵, the temperature during bar is 15 ℃, and humidity is 50%, and bar speed is 30m/min;
⑷, spinning: with thick spinning machine, bar is spun into rove after step ⑶, is being spun into spun yarn through the spun yarn machine, during spinning, temperature is 15 ℃, and humidity is 50%;
⑸, electric clear: with bobbin winder, the spun yarn electronic clearing is become cylinder after step ⑷;
⑹, plying: with the high speed doubling winder, that sub-thread is synthetic bifilar after step ⑸, then with two-for-one twister twisting, make finished product.
In the present embodiment, in described step ⑴, the mass percent of yakwool fiber and silk fiber is respectively: yakwool fiber accounts for 10%, and silk fiber accounts for 90%.
In the present embodiment, described silk fiber was provided with pre-treatment step before step ⑴, and silk fiber is coloured to the color consistent with yakwool fiber.
Embodiment two:
Embodiment as the manufacture method of the yak down yarn that contains silk of the present invention comprises the following steps:
⑴, close hair: yakwool fiber and silk fiber are added water mix, and add and crude oil and antistatic additive, closed hair 30 hours with hair shutting machine is full and uniform, temperature when closing mao is 25 ℃, humidity when closing mao is 50%, close Mao Houzai with shower nozzle to the processing that gets damp again of raw material dewing, regain is 30%, wherein yakwool fiber length is 3.0cm, and silk fiber length is 5cm;
⑵, sliver: the hair that closes after step ⑴ is spun into strip with the carding machine that the band hair struggles against, and the temperature when spinning bar is 20 ℃, and humidity is 75%;
⑶, bar: carry out repeatedly bar with the bar machine after step ⑵, the temperature during bar is 25 ℃, and humidity is 60%, and bar speed is 35m/min;
⑷, spinning: with thick spinning machine, bar is spun into rove after step ⑶, is being spun into spun yarn through the spun yarn machine, during spinning, temperature is 25 ℃, and humidity is 60%;
⑸, electric clear: with bobbin winder, the spun yarn electronic clearing is become cylinder after step ⑷;
⑹, plying: with the high speed doubling winder, that sub-thread is synthetic bifilar after step ⑸, then with two-for-one twister twisting, make finished product.
In the present embodiment, in described step ⑴, the mass percent of yakwool fiber and silk fiber is respectively: yakwool fiber accounts for 50%, and silk fiber accounts for 50%.
Embodiment three:
Embodiment as the manufacture method of the yak down yarn that contains silk of the present invention comprises the following steps:
⑴, close hair: yakwool fiber and silk fiber are added water mix, and add and crude oil and antistatic additive, closed hair 40 hours with hair shutting machine is full and uniform, temperature when closing mao is 40 ℃, humidity when closing mao is 60%, close Mao Houzai with shower nozzle to the processing that gets damp again of raw material dewing, regain is 40%, wherein yakwool fiber length is 3.5cm, and silk fiber length is 7cm;
⑵, sliver: the hair that closes after step ⑴ is spun into strip with the carding machine that the band hair struggles against, and the temperature when spinning bar is 25 ℃, and humidity is 80%;
⑶, bar: carry out repeatedly bar with the bar machine after step ⑵, the temperature during bar is 30 ℃, and humidity is 70%, and bar speed is 40m/min;
⑷, spinning: with thick spinning machine, bar is spun into rove after step ⑶, is being spun into spun yarn through the spun yarn machine, during spinning, temperature is 30 ℃, and humidity is 70%;
⑸, electric clear: with bobbin winder, the spun yarn electronic clearing is become cylinder after step ⑷;
⑹, plying: with the high speed doubling winder, that sub-thread is synthetic bifilar after step ⑸, then with two-for-one twister twisting, make finished product.
In the present embodiment, in described step ⑴, the mass percent of yakwool fiber and silk fiber is respectively: yakwool fiber accounts for 90%, and silk fiber accounts for 10%.
Claims (3)
1. manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), close hair: yakwool fiber and silk fiber are added the water mixing, and add and crude oil and antistatic additive, with hair shutting machine full and uniform close the hair more than 24 hours, temperature range when closing mao is between 5 ℃-40 ℃, humidity range when closing mao between 40%-60%, close Mao Houzai with shower nozzle to the processing that gets damp again of raw material dewing, regain is more than 20%, wherein the yakwool fiber length range is between 2.5cm-3.5cm, and the silk fiber length range is between 3.5cm-7cm;
(2), sliver: the hair that closes after step ⑴ is spun into strip with the carding machine that the band hair struggles against, and the temperature range when spinning bar is between 15 ℃-25 ℃, and humidity range is between 70%-80%;
(3), bar: carry out repeatedly bar with the bar machine after step ⑵, the temperature range during bar is between 15 ℃-30 ℃, and humidity range is between 50%-70%, and bar speed is between 30-40m/min;
(4), spinning: with thick spinning machine, bar is spun into rove after step ⑶, is being spun into spun yarn through the spun yarn machine, during spinning, temperature range is between 15 ℃-30 ℃, and humidity range is between 50%-70%;
(5), electricity is clear: with bobbin winder, the spun yarn electronic clearing is become cylinder after step ⑷;
(6), plying: use the high speed doubling winder that sub-thread is synthetic bifilar after step ⑸, then with two-for-one twister twisting, make finished product.
2. the manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in described step ⑴, the mass percent of yakwool fiber and silk fiber is respectively: yakwool fiber 10%-90%, silk fiber 10%-90%.
3. the manufacture method that contains the yak down yarn of silk as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described silk fiber is provided with pre-treatment step before in step (1), dyes silk fiber.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100281814A CN103088497A (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk |
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| CN2013100281814A CN103088497A (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103911709A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 江南大学 | Yakwool-cashmere blended folded yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104088162A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Production method of yakwool-silk shell fabric |
| CN104862844A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 江南大学 | Method for producing spun silk and yakwool blended yarn |
| CN105286490A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | Woven carpet made of yak wool fibers and method for weaving woven carpet |
| CN105839252A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Processing process of yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods |
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| CN1058058A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-01-22 | 宁夏回族自治区银川第三毛纺织厂 | Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method |
| CN1305026A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2001-07-25 | 宁夏新羽健绒业有限公司 | Semi-spun high-ratio high-count rabbit down yarn and its processing method |
| KR20050020396A (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-04 | 한국섬유개발연구원 | Process of producing silk/synthetic composite yarn |
| CN1730756A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-02-08 | 西安工程科技学院 | Method for producing spinning yak woollen sweater |
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2013
- 2013-01-25 CN CN2013100281814A patent/CN103088497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN1058058A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-01-22 | 宁夏回族自治区银川第三毛纺织厂 | Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method |
| CN1305026A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2001-07-25 | 宁夏新羽健绒业有限公司 | Semi-spun high-ratio high-count rabbit down yarn and its processing method |
| KR20050020396A (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-04 | 한국섬유개발연구원 | Process of producing silk/synthetic composite yarn |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103911709A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 江南大学 | Yakwool-cashmere blended folded yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN105286490A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | Woven carpet made of yak wool fibers and method for weaving woven carpet |
| CN104088162A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Production method of yakwool-silk shell fabric |
| CN104088162B (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-05-11 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | A kind of production method of yakwool silk fabric |
| CN104862844A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 江南大学 | Method for producing spun silk and yakwool blended yarn |
| CN105839252A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 西藏圣信工贸有限公司 | Processing process of yakwool silk double-faced woolen goods |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |