CN105660467A - Family small-area catfish culture method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a family small-area catfish culture method, and relates to the technical field of family pond fish culture. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of pond selection, pond treatment, fingerling placing, feeding management and water quality management. The method is reasonable, convenient to operate and reasonable in matching.

Description

A kind of method of the little area cultivation of Silurus asotus fish family

Technical field:

The present invention relates to family's pond farming fish technical field, the method being specifically related to the little area cultivation of a kind of Silurus asotus fish family.

Background technology:

Silurus asotus fish, same to cat fish. Point kind more, common have Silurus asotus fish (soil Nian) southern catfish fish, Clarias fuscus (pool carp louse) clarias leather (Egyptian Clarias fuscus) the Hakkas to be commonly called as the sliding fish in the pool

Silurus asotus fish, regnum animale-Chordata-subphylum chordata-spoke fin net-rope-Silurformes-Nian section-Nian genus-Silurus asotus fish kind. Totally 4 beards on mouth, short under upper length, carnivorous, it mostly is wild, water quality requirement is not high, can artificial cultivation. The speed of growth is very fast, and some kind can grow to very big.

And the cultivation of Silurus asotus fish is had now in the many places of China, but due to region difference, environment, temperature difference, method is different certainly, and China is vast in territory, the cultural method in many places is all more identical, thus easily cause many unnecessary troubles, be often possible to cause that fish growth is slow, degradation situation occurs under yield.

Summary of the invention:

The method that the technical problem to be solved is in that to overcome existing technological deficiency to provide the little area cultivation of a kind of method a kind of Silurus asotus fish family reasonable, easy to operate, reasonable mixture ratio.

The technical problem to be solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A kind of method of the little area cultivation of Silurus asotus fish family, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, select pond: select the oval pond of 2-5 mu, be provided with two micro-pore oxygenation machines, and determine that the degree of depth in pond is 1.75-2.15m;

Step 2, process pond: Chi Shui was drained in 25 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, and natural drying, sterilizes through Exposure to Sunlight, within 4 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, spread 55kg nutrient, put in a suitable place to breed first 2 days and Chi Shui is filled;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: put 100g Silurus asotus fish fry 230 tail, 125g young crucian 70 tail, 100g salmon fry 10 tail, 75g bream fish tail 10 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: where putting conventionally extensively sends foodstuff of throwing something and feeding and the every 14 days nertralizer 45kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, water quality management: cultivating tilapia requires that water quality is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is high, and transparency is more than 30 centimetres, water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changed a water every 2 days～3 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state;

Described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Full-cream goat milk powder 4 parts, dimethicone 2 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, dibutyl phthalate 1 part, 4 parts of summer radish juice, 4 parts of Chinese rose petal, Fructus Chaenomelis 2 parts, sodium citrate 2 parts, orange peel 2 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, white sugar 3 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes;

Described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Cortex Pseudolaricis 3 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 3 parts, 2 parts of Cinnabaris, dodder laurel 5 parts, Flos Gomphrenae 1 part, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 6 parts, Flos hostae ventricosae 3 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 5 parts, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 7 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 3 parts, Cortex Moutan 4 parts, Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae 3 parts, 5 parts of Colla Corii Asini, Concha Ostreae 7 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.

The invention have the benefit that: the nutrient of addition is to quickly grow microorganism in pond, after putting into water, so ensure the activity of water and the foodstuff of juvenile fish, and the nertralizer added is Chinese medicine composition, the fish tape property of medicine a little can be made while increasing body constitution, and Chinese medicine can play the effect increased water quality. The inventive method is reasonable, easy to operate, reasonable mixture ratio.

Detailed description of the invention:

For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, the present invention is further elucidated below.

A kind of method of the little area cultivation of Silurus asotus fish family, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, select pond: select the oval pond of 2-5 mu, be provided with two micro-pore oxygenation machines, and determine that the degree of depth in pond is 1.75-2.15m;

Step 2, process pond: within 25 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, drained by Chi Shui, and natural drying, sterilize through Exposure to Sunlight, within 4 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, spread 55kg nutrient, put in a suitable place to breed first 2 days and filled by Chi Shui;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: put 100g Silurus asotus fish fry 230 tail, 125g young crucian 70 tail, 100g salmon fry 10 tail, 75g bream fish tail 10 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: where putting conventionally extensively sends foodstuff of throwing something and feeding and the every 14 days nertralizer 45kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, water quality management: cultivating tilapia requires that water quality is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is high, and transparency is more than 30 centimetres, water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changed a water every 2 days～3 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state;

Described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Full-cream goat milk powder 4 parts, dimethicone 2 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, dibutyl phthalate 1 part, 4 parts of summer radish juice, 4 parts of Chinese rose petal, Fructus Chaenomelis 2 parts, sodium citrate 2 parts, orange peel 2 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, white sugar 3 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes;

Described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Cortex Pseudolaricis 3 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 3 parts, 2 parts of Cinnabaris, dodder laurel 5 parts, Flos Gomphrenae 1 part, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 6 parts, Flos hostae ventricosae 3 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 5 parts, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 7 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 3 parts, Cortex Moutan 4 parts, Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae 3 parts, 5 parts of Colla Corii Asini, Concha Ostreae 7 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.

The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the method for the little area cultivation of Silurus asotus fish family, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, select pond: select the oval pond of 2-5 mu, be provided with two micro-pore oxygenation machines, and determine that the degree of depth in pond is 1.75-2.15m;

Step 2, process pond: Chi Shui was drained in 25 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, and natural drying, sterilizes through Exposure to Sunlight, within 4 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, spread 55kg nutrient, put in a suitable place to breed first 2 days and Chi Shui is filled;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: put 100g Silurus asotus fish fry 230 tail, 125g young crucian 70 tail, 100g salmon fry 10 tail, 75g bream fish tail 10 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: where putting conventionally extensively sends foodstuff of throwing something and feeding and the every 14 days nertralizer 45kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, water quality management: cultivating tilapia requires that water quality is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is high, and transparency is more than 30 centimetres, water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changed a water every 2 days～3 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state.

2. the method for the little area cultivation of a kind of Silurus asotus fish family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Full-cream goat milk powder 4 parts, dimethicone 2 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, dibutyl phthalate 1 part, 4 parts of summer radish juice, 4 parts of Chinese rose petal, Fructus Chaenomelis 2 parts, sodium citrate 2 parts, orange peel 2 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, white sugar 3 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes.

3. the method for the little area cultivation of a kind of Silurus asotus fish family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Cortex Pseudolaricis 3 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 3 parts, 2 parts of Cinnabaris, dodder laurel 5 parts, Flos Gomphrenae 1 part, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 6 parts, Flos hostae ventricosae 3 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 5 parts, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 7 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 3 parts, Cortex Moutan 4 parts, Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae 3 parts, 5 parts of Colla Corii Asini, Concha Ostreae 7 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.