CN106172116A - A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106172116A
CN106172116A CN201610552019.6A CN201610552019A CN106172116A CN 106172116 A CN106172116 A CN 106172116A CN 201610552019 A CN201610552019 A CN 201610552019A CN 106172116 A CN106172116 A CN 106172116A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fry
pond
fish
centimetre
pool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610552019.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610552019.6A priority Critical patent/CN106172116A/en
Publication of CN106172116A publication Critical patent/CN106172116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, comprise the following steps: (1) selects to cultivate pond;(2) management of nursery stage;(3) cultivation adult fish period management;(4) feed.The cultural method of Silurus asotus fish of the present invention has easy and simple to handle, and survival rate is high, and vitality is strong, and nutrient is sufficient, the most nuisanceless, output increased, small investment, instant effect, overall efficiency of agriculture advantages of higher, and the popularizing of cultural method Silurus asotus fish has market prospect widely.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish.
Background technology
Silurus asotus fish is nutritious, moisture content 64.1 grams, 14.4 grams of protein in every 100 grams of flesh of fish, and containing several mineral materials And trace element, it is particularly suitable for weak people deficient, malnutrition and eats;Silurus asotus fish market demand is very big, in order to increase Silurus asotus fish Yield, accelerate Silurus asotus fish growth promoter, the catfish culture method of the present invention, by raising on a large scale in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, fully profit By resources such as water, soil, heat, microorganism, insecticide and the wild fish on the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, the growth promoter of Silurus asotus fish can be accelerated, improve yield.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide the cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, by raising on a large scale in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, make full use of the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool The resource such as water, soil, heat, microorganism, insecticide and wild fish, easy and simple to handle, pure natural is nuisanceless, enhances vitality, carries High yield, Silurus asotus fish cultural method universal on have market prospect widely.
The present invention provides the cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, comprises the following steps:
(1) select to cultivate pond: selection of land gesture is smooth, the place that has abundant water resources, select area 1~3 mu be advisable, the deep 1.5m in pond with On, kind at the bottom of pond has pasture and water, and non-leakage pond is as fry rearing pond;
(2) management of nursery stage: before fry enters pond, it is necessary first to drain water, kills virus to pond spray disinfectant agent, disappears The poison time should be scheduled on fry and puts in a suitable place to breed first about 15 days, buys and has grown into the fish of 3-4 centimetre as fingerling, to fry before putting in a suitable place to breed The saline solution that sterilization uses concentration to be 5%~10% embathes about 20 minutes, cultivates cladocera biology and eats for fry, works as fry Long to more than 5-6 centimetre time, the animal bait or tankage is boiled of can gradually throwing something and feeding, stir into pasty state with pulverizer Throwing something and feeding, described animal bait is Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata ovum;The fry of 5-6 centimetre, throws something and feeds 4-5 time every day, with half an hour eat up into Accurate;The fry of 7-8 centimetre, throws something and feeds 2-3 time every day, is as the criterion to eat up half an hour;One day needs of the fry of 3-4 centimetre change twice Water, when growing into more than 5-6 centimetre, at least changes water once in one day;
(3) cultivation adult fish period management: fry growth to 10 15 cm, selects the fry that head is big from rearing pool Putting in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and raise, the fry that head is little remains in reinforced cultivating in rearing pool, then according to every mu of 500-800 tail is carried out all Even input is put in a suitable place to breed;
(4) feed: often within 3-5 days, throw something and feed bait once, described bait includes Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, mung bean cake, Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata Ovum, bone meal, throw in the 11-13 point at noon selecting fine day every time.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described disinfectant in step (2) is bleaching powder or tea seed cake;Described branch angle Class biology uses fertilizer to cultivate;The proportioning of each Ingredients Weight of described animal bait is that Pupa bombycis accounts for 45%-55%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 30%-50%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool surrounding ridge height 1m in step (3), upper wide 5m, lower wide 8m, With rammed earth, water injection mouth is located at east side, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, is provided with twice wire gauze and prevents escaping, and wire gauze buried underground 20cm exceeds the ridge, the pool 20cm。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the proportioning of each Ingredients Weight of described bait in step (4) is Semen Maydis 25%, Semen Tritici aestivi 17%, mung bean cake 25%, Pupa bombycis 15%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 10%, bone meal 8%.
Catfish culture method of the present invention implementation two-stage puts Seedling, first concentrates on cultivation pond intensive culture, is then placed in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and raises, both It is easy to management, fry can be made again preferably to shake down, and in cultivating pond, be readily obtained the food of abundance, promote it fast Fast-growing is long.Fry growth, to 10 15 cm, is selected the big fry of head from rearing pool and is put into raising, head in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool Little fry remains in reinforced cultivating in rearing pool, makes fingerling growth balance, and specification is consistent, it is to avoid in aquaculture regulation, big fish eats The phenomenon of small fish, is effectively improved survival rate of fish fry and specific yield.When fry puts into the raising of the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, bait is with vegetal bait Being main, animal bait is auxiliary collaborative collocation, and along with fish body increases, appetite increases, and such collocation is ensureing dietary protein In the case of content does not reduces, reduce bait cost.
The present invention selects the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool as the cultivation place of adult fish phase, makes full use of the water on the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, soil, heat, microorganism, insecticide And the resource such as wild fish, improve overall efficiency of agriculture.Fish foraging activity in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, can constantly stir topsoil, increases Dissolved oxygen amount in big interstices of soil and Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool water, accelerates organic decomposition, understands the weeds in water, wild fishes and insect, change The ecological environment of kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis, suppresses the numerous life of mosquito, saves the artificial and input of herbicide, also provides for the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool with the feces of macrura reevesii Nutrition, promotes the growth of Rhizoma Nelumbinis.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The cultural method of Silurus asotus fish of the present invention has easy and simple to handle, and survival rate is high, and vitality is strong, and nutrient is sufficient, natural without public Evil, output increased, small investment, instant effect, overall efficiency of agriculture advantages of higher, the popularizing of cultural method Silurus asotus fish has extensively General market prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, but does not limit the invention to these tools Body embodiment.One skilled in the art would recognize that present invention encompasses and potentially included in Claims scope All alternatives, improvement project and equivalents.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, comprises the following steps:
(1) select to cultivate pond: selection of land gesture is smooth, the place that has abundant water resources, select area 1~3 mu be advisable, the deep 1.5m in pond with On, kind at the bottom of pond has pasture and water, and non-leakage pond is as fry rearing pond;
(2) management of nursery stage: before fry enters pond, it is necessary first to drain water, sprays bleaching powder virus killing, disappears pond The poison time is scheduled on fry and puts in a suitable place to breed first about 15 days, buys and has grown into the fish of 3-4 centimetre as fingerling, before putting in a suitable place to breed disappears fry The saline solution that poison uses concentration to be 8% embathes about 20 minutes, and organic fertilizer is cultivated cladocera biology and eaten for fry, works as fry Long to more than 5-6 centimetre time, the animal bait or tankage is boiled of can gradually throwing something and feeding, stir into pasty state with pulverizer Throwing something and feeding, described animal bait is 55% Pupa bombycis, 50% Pomacea canaliculata ovum;The fry of 5-6 centimetre, throws something and feeds 4-5 time every day, little with half Time eat up and be as the criterion;The fry of 7-8 centimetre, throws something and feeds 2-3 time every day, is as the criterion to eat up half an hour;One day needs of the fry of 3-4 centimetre Change twice water, when growing into more than 5-6 centimetre, within one day, at least change water once;
(3) cultivation adult fish period management: fry growth to 10 15 cm, selects the fry that head is big from rearing pool Putting in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and raise, the fry that head is little remains in reinforced cultivating in rearing pool, then according to every mu of 500-800 tail is carried out all Even input is put in a suitable place to breed;
(4) feed: often within 3-5 days, throw something and feed bait once, described bait includes Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, mung bean cake, Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata Ovum, bone meal, throw in the point at noon 11 selecting fine day every time.
Further illustrating, described Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool surrounding ridge height 1m, upper wide 5m, lower wide 8m, with rammed earth, water injection mouth is located at the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool East side, is provided with twice wire gauze and prevents escaping, and wire gauze buried underground 20cm exceeds the ridge, pool 20cm.
Further illustrate, the proportioning of each Ingredients Weight of described bait be Semen Maydis 25%, Semen Tritici aestivi 17%, mung bean cake 25%, Pupa bombycis 15%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 10%, bone meal 8%.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, comprises the following steps:
(1) select to cultivate pond: selection of land gesture is smooth, the place that has abundant water resources, select area 1~3 mu be advisable, the deep 1.5m in pond with On, kind at the bottom of pond has pasture and water, and non-leakage pond is as fry rearing pond;
(2) management of nursery stage: before fry enters pond, it is necessary first to drain water, sprays tea seed cake virus killing, sterilization to pond Time is scheduled on fry and puts in a suitable place to breed first about 15 days, buys and has grown into the fish of 3-4 centimetre as fingerling, before putting in a suitable place to breed sterilizes fry The saline solution using concentration to be 10% embathes about 20 minutes, and organic fertilizer is cultivated cladocera biology and eaten for fry, works as fry Long to more than 5-6 centimetre time, the animal bait or tankage is boiled of can gradually throwing something and feeding, stir into pasty state with pulverizer Throwing something and feeding, described animal bait is 45% Pupa bombycis, 30% Pomacea canaliculata ovum;The fry of 5-6 centimetre, throws something and feeds 4-5 time every day, little with half Time eat up and be as the criterion;The fry of 7-8 centimetre, throws something and feeds 2-3 time every day, is as the criterion to eat up half an hour;One day needs of the fry of 3-4 centimetre Change twice water, when growing into more than 5-6 centimetre, within one day, at least change water once;
(3) cultivation adult fish period management: fry growth to 10 15 cm, selects the fry that head is big from rearing pool Putting in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and raise, the fry that head is little remains in reinforced cultivating in rearing pool, then according to every mu of 500-800 tail is carried out all Even input is put in a suitable place to breed;
(4) feed: often within 3-5 days, throw something and feed bait once, described bait includes Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, mung bean cake, Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata Ovum, bone meal, throw in the 12 noon selecting fine day every time.
Further illustrating, described Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool surrounding ridge height 1m, upper wide 5m, lower wide 8m, with rammed earth, water injection mouth is located at the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool East side, is provided with twice wire gauze and prevents escaping, and wire gauze buried underground 20cm exceeds the ridge, pool 20cm.
Further illustrate, the proportioning of each Ingredients Weight of described bait be Semen Maydis 25%, Semen Tritici aestivi 17%, mung bean cake 25%, Pupa bombycis 15%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 10%, bone meal 8%.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any those of ordinary skill in the art disclosed herein In technical scope, the change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Cause This, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (4)

1. the cultural method of a Silurus asotus fish, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) select to cultivate pond: selection of land gesture is smooth, the place that has abundant water resources, select area 1~3 mu be advisable, deep more than the 1.5m in pond, Kind at the bottom of pond has pasture and water, and non-leakage pond is as fry rearing pond;
(2) management of nursery stage: before fry enters pond, it is necessary first to drain water, kills virus to pond spray disinfectant agent, during sterilization Between should be scheduled on fry and put in a suitable place to breed first about 15 days, buy and grown into the fish of 3-4 centimetre as fingerling, before putting in a suitable place to breed, fry is sterilized Use concentration be 5%~10% saline solution embathe about 20 minutes, cultivate cladocera biology for fry eat, when fry length extremely When more than 5-6 centimetre, the animal bait or tankage is boiled of can gradually throwing something and feeding, stir into pasty state with pulverizer and throw Hello, described animal bait is Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata ovum;The fry of 5-6 centimetre, throws something and feeds 4-5 time every day, with half an hour eat up into Accurate;The fry of 7-8 centimetre, throws something and feeds 2-3 time every day, is as the criterion to eat up half an hour;One day needs of the fry of 3-4 centimetre change twice Water, when growing into more than 5-6 centimetre, at least changes water once in one day;
(3) cultivation adult fish period management: fry growth to 10 15 cm, the fry selecting head from rearing pool big is put into Raising in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, the fry that head is little remains in reinforced cultivating in rearing pool, then according to every mu of 500-800 tail is uniformly thrown Put in a suitable place to breed;
(4) feed: often within 3-5 days, throw something and feed bait once, described bait includes Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, mung bean cake, Pupa bombycis, Pomacea canaliculata ovum, bone Powder, throws in the 11-13 point at noon selecting fine day every time.
The cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, it is characterised in that the described disinfectant in step (2) is Bleaching powder or tea seed cake;Described cladocera biology uses fertilizer to cultivate;The proportioning of each Ingredients Weight of described animal bait is silkworm Pupa accounts for 45%-55%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 30%-50%.
The cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, it is characterised in that the described Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool surrounding in step (3) Ridge height 1m, upper wide 5m, lower wide 8m, with rammed earth, water injection mouth is located at east side, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, is provided with twice wire gauze and prevents escaping, wire gauze Buried underground 20cm, exceeds the ridge, pool 20cm.
The cultural method of a kind of Silurus asotus fish, it is characterised in that the described bait in step (4) respectively becomes The proportioning of point weight is Semen Maydis 25%, Semen Tritici aestivi 17%, mung bean cake 25%, Pupa bombycis 15%, Pomacea canaliculata ovum 10%, bone meal 8%.
CN201610552019.6A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish Pending CN106172116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610552019.6A CN106172116A (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610552019.6A CN106172116A (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106172116A true CN106172116A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57478111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610552019.6A Pending CN106172116A (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106172116A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108056051A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-05-22 铜陵县黑你养殖专业合作社 A kind of catfish culture method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1035192C1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2008-07-17 Dirk Theodoor Helmans African catfish processing method, involves processing African catfish by offering taste and altering appearance of catfish so as to avoid ban on import of catfish
CN103875557A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-25 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Catfish breeding method
CN104335942A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 重庆翰锋农业发展有限公司 High-yield manual aquaculture technique of clarias fuscus
CN105557591A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-05-11 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 Catfish ecological breeding method
CN105660467A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 Family small-area catfish culture method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1035192C1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2008-07-17 Dirk Theodoor Helmans African catfish processing method, involves processing African catfish by offering taste and altering appearance of catfish so as to avoid ban on import of catfish
CN103875557A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-25 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Catfish breeding method
CN104335942A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-11 重庆翰锋农业发展有限公司 High-yield manual aquaculture technique of clarias fuscus
CN105557591A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-05-11 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 Catfish ecological breeding method
CN105660467A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 Family small-area catfish culture method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
于清泉 编著: "《鲶形目良种鱼养殖技术》", 30 June 2001, 金盾出版社 *
黄玉忠: "藕塘养殖鲶鱼生态试验", 《水利渔业》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108056051A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-05-22 铜陵县黑你养殖专业合作社 A kind of catfish culture method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105393861A (en) Planting method for organic rice
CN107494449A (en) A kind of frog rice stereoscopic cultivation technique
CN102524139A (en) Method for breeding adult crabs in rice fields
CN107711692A (en) A kind of frog rice makees ecological high yield breeding method altogether
CN106135078A (en) A kind of Hehua fish ecological cultivation method
CN106688750A (en) Rice-turtle-fish-duck four-in-one ecological symbiosis production method suitable for two-crop-a-year paddy field in south
CN108684473A (en) A kind of rice shrimp supports method altogether
CN107616066A (en) A kind of method of rice shrimp synthesis breeding
CN106172089A (en) A kind of Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan), yellow tail silver xenocypris ecological cultivation method
CN106358485B (en) A method of field biological of letting a piece of farmland go to waste removal of impurities is reclaimed and improvement of soil fertility
CN100387115C (en) Application of fish raising technology in rice field in paddy rice planting process
Reddy et al. Integrated rice and aquaculture farming
CN105265262A (en) Method for breeding organic ducks
CN108718964A (en) The method of water planting rice paddy field aquaculture river snail
CN110892852A (en) Three-dimensional rice and duck co-breeding ecological system
Cagauan et al. Integrating fish and azolla into rice-duck farming in Asia
CN106359187A (en) Artificial culture method of tilapia mossambica
CN104082241A (en) Rice field soft-shelled turtle ecologically breeding method
CN104838933A (en) Planting method for pollution-free green paddy
Pathak Agricultural research and development: policy and program priorities in India
CN107996467A (en) A kind of feeding and management method of grass carp
CN112493188A (en) Rice and shrimp crop rotation ecological breeding method
CN104160844A (en) Method for breeding loaches in wild rice shoot field
CN106172116A (en) A kind of cultural method of Silurus asotus fish
CN106135073A (en) A kind of rice field fish culture method during Rice Cropping

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication