CN104838933A - Planting method for pollution-free green paddy - Google Patents
Planting method for pollution-free green paddy Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838933A CN104838933A CN201510179582.9A CN201510179582A CN104838933A CN 104838933 A CN104838933 A CN 104838933A CN 201510179582 A CN201510179582 A CN 201510179582A CN 104838933 A CN104838933 A CN 104838933A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for pollution-free green paddy. Weeding, intertillage, fertilizing on the paddy are conducted through a method to breed ducks in a paddy field, and green, pollution-free rice is planted. The ducks are bred with the weed in the field and insects as fodder, and the water in the paddy field and the characteristics that the ducks can splash in the water and ducks can eat the weed are utilized, so that the planting industry and the breeding industry are bonded organically, and a growing environment in which the paddy and the ducks are mutually complementary and beneficial is constructed. The rice which is good in taste and safe for eating is facilitated to produce, so that it is an efficient way for producing pollution-free paddy to breed ducks in the paddy field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of comprehensive, and environment protection ecologic agriculture cultivation technology, what be specifically related to is a kind of nuisanceless green paddy rice planting method.
Background technology
Present human diseases are of a great variety, sick more and more frequent, along with the requirement of people to quality of life aspect is more and more higher, especially food security is particularly focused on, traditional implantation methods and cultural technique are separately single, and efficiency is lower, and economic benefit is also lower.
Summary of the invention
Now open a kind of nuisanceless pollution-free green rice implantation methods, it is the method combined with foster duck according to rice cultivation, do not use the material such as fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, growth regulator of Prof. Du Yucang aborning, the biology not adopting gene engineering to obtain and product thereof, follow the course of nature and ecological principle, take the agrotechnique of a series of sustainable development, coordinate the relation of plantation and aquaculture, promote the ecological balance, for the people provide environmental protection, the paddy rice planting method of safety non-pollution and healthy and safe, the duck of delicious meat.
A kind of nuisanceless green paddy rice planting method, comprises the following steps:
, rice cultivating:
bank area, south, Huaihe River, the single cropping rice can start nursery the first tenday period of a month in May, early June transplants, before transplanting, every mu of base executes decomposed manure 2000kg, compoiste fertilizer 15-20kg, paddy rice does not need dispenser to control worm weeding in whole breeding time, the 7th day seedling alive only after transplanting, impose 60,000 grams/acre, urea 1 time, remain water layer 3-6cm (except gathering in first 7 days) at ordinary times, not reveal mud as well, the fireballing aquatic animals and plants of flourish such as some spiral shells and more duckweed will be put down on the farm in a suitable place to breed, make duck have enough feed resources, water and soil structure can be improved again;
after transplanting seedling, paddy field is surrounded the high leader of 80-100cm, and width of mesh can not bore with the above duck of 10 age in days and is advisable, and then marks 33m at any one jiao of rice field
2vacant lot, and will be good all around by same mesh sheet, the wicket only staying 50cm wide, towards the center in paddy field, open field be made independently to become field, and whole height is not less than ridge, and place is filled and led up and enclosed well, gets wherein 12 m
2build simple and easy duck shed, guarantee stuffy roof leaking and prevent the animals such as mouse from scurrying into, 21 m in addition
2as the space for activities of duck;
duck canopy, feeding box, water container etc. keep clean, and the feeding box of raising duck can be sterilized with 15% lysol, and duck canopy 2% lime water is sterilized.
, duck raising:
in rice transplanting first 8 days, the standard of 40 is put in a suitable place to breed by every mu, buy in the meticulous hurdle of duckling and raise 15 days, and concentratedly play a vaccine, within the 7th day after rice transplanting, catch up with duck to go to the field, allow the weeds insect that it is freely looked for food in rice field, according to duck need doses number carry out supplementary feeding in good time, first duck is caught up with in lairage when supplementary feeding, arrangement of time in the afternoon 4-5 time, also cereals feed directly can be sprinkled in the certain area in paddy field, allow duck loosen the soil while food finding and impel paddy growth;
tend ducks the time, tend ducks in good time, general about 10 days June, rice shoot just can be tended ducks after delaying seedling, but the time of tending ducks is too early unsuitable, when selecting fair weather the morning 10 time tend ducks, after duck is put into field, generally need not manually nurse, when tending ducks, duck age should at about 45 days, to carry out after tending ducks feeding duck, instruction duck, make duck accept password;
field is fed, and feed general every night and raise once, morning and noon generally do not feed, and how fed duck and just pastured few, movable few, the later stage, grass as large in duck was few, and suitably increase feeding number of times, accelerates the growth of duck, improves the economic worth of duck;
, cultivation crops for rotation arrangement:
Small-sized duck raises the standard that 2 months can reach listing, and general single cropping rice field at least can support 2 batches, and double-ridged horn is then minimum also at about 3 batches, connects in batch process and will accomplish all in all out, and to empty column home strict sterilization, can obtain more good yield;
, points for attention:
at rice ear sprouting period, strand shape is made with red plastic film, under being wrapped in spike of rice, the thinking of red silk bar is afraid of in initial-stage culture of tending ducks, allow the thinking of forming the habit property of duck, misidentification artificially drives duck only, prevents duckbilled from holding the tender fringe of food in the month and causes the paddy rice underproduction, and often pays close attention to duck and only have without holding food spike of rice and film strand in the month with or without situation about being held in the mouth by duck;
the other people that builds a house in field, plants rice by special messenger and supports duck, prevent from artificially losing duck;
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
A kind of nuisanceless green paddy rice planting method, defining a paddy rice--the breeding of duck combines, mutually beneficial complementary ecotope, achieve paddy rice, duck gets bumper harvests, become two item from single income to take in, comprehensive benefit is high, the paddy rice grown in the paddy environment of duck frequent activity is high compared with the rice yield of common cultivation, generally every mu can be increased production paddy 80-120kg, and rice quality is excellent, taste is good, the rice produced is nuisanceless green rice, high financial profit, in order to prevent rice ear sprouting period, duck holds the tender fringe of food in the month, the silk bar that red plastic film is made is wound around under spike of rice, only drive duck,
, weeding--duck herbicidal effect is better than any chemical herbicide, duck is in rice field, and duck hour eats little grass in ground, and to eat broadleaf weed after growing up, simultaneously duck is trampled and indirectly can play herbicide effect;
, insect protected--vermins-proof effect is obvious, duck can eat adult and the larva of rice water weevil, striped rice borer, scotellaris etc., reduces the harm to rice seedling;
, increase fertility--because duck lives in rice field, its excreta becomes good organic manure, improves soil structure, increases soil fertility, and can increase soil fertility about 45%;
, improve that output--duck has the habit of innately digging earth with the snout, can play intertillage running water effect, be conducive to chesson, increase oxygen, promote root system development, bar of living is ripe, improves the heavy and maturity of rice grain, increases rice yield about 15%.
Embodiment
A kind of nuisanceless green paddy rice planting method, comprises the following steps:
, rice cultivating:
bank area, south, Huaihe River, the single cropping rice can start nursery the first tenday period of a month in May, early June transplants, before transplanting, every mu of base executes decomposed manure 2000kg, composite fertilizer 15-20kg, paddy rice does not need dispenser to control worm weeding in whole breeding time, the 7th day seedling alive only after transplanting, impose 60,000 grams/acre, urea 1 time, remain water layer 3-6cm (except gathering in first 7 days) at ordinary times, not reveal mud as well, the fireballing aquatic animals and plants of flourish such as some spiral shells and more duckweed will be put down on the farm in a suitable place to breed, make duck have enough feed resources, water and soil structure can be improved again;
after transplanting seedling, paddy field is surrounded the high leader of 80-100cm, and width of mesh can not bore with the above duck of 10 age in days and is advisable, and then marks 33m at any one jiao of rice field
2vacant lot, and will be good all around by same mesh sheet, the wicket only staying 50cm wide, towards the center in paddy field, open field be made independently to become field, and whole height is not less than ridge, and place is filled and led up and enclosed well, gets wherein 12 m
2build simple and easy duck shed, guarantee stuffy roof leaking and prevent the animals such as mouse from scurrying into, 21 m in addition
2as the space for activities of duck;
duck canopy, feeding box, water container etc. keep clean, and the feeding box of raising duck can be sterilized with 15% lysol, and duck canopy 2% lime water is sterilized.
, duck raising:
in rice transplanting first 8 days, the standard of 40 is put in a suitable place to breed by every mu, buy in the meticulous hurdle of duckling and raise 15 days, and concentratedly play a vaccine, within the 7th day after rice transplanting, catch up with duck to go to the field, allow the weeds insect that it is freely looked for food in rice field, according to duck need doses number carry out supplementary feeding in good time, first duck is caught up with in lairage when supplementary feeding, arrangement of time in the afternoon 4-5 time, also cereals feed directly can be sprinkled in the certain area in paddy field, allow duck loosen the soil while food finding and impel paddy growth;
tend ducks the time, tend ducks in good time, general about 10 days June, rice shoot just can be tended ducks after delaying seedling, but the time of tending ducks is too early unsuitable, when selecting fair weather the morning 10 time tend ducks, after duck is put into field, generally need not manually nurse, when tending ducks, duck age should at about 45 days, to carry out after tending ducks feeding duck, instruction duck, make duck accept password;
field is fed, and feed general every night and raise once, morning and noon generally do not feed, and how fed duck and just pastured few, movable few, the later stage, grass as large in duck was few, and suitably increase feeding number of times, accelerates the growth of duck, improves the economic worth of duck;
, cultivation crops for rotation arrangement:
Small-sized duck raises the standard that 2 months can reach listing, and general single cropping rice field at least can support two batches, connects in batch process and will accomplish all in all out, and to empty column home strict sterilization, can obtain more good yield;
, points for attention:
at rice ear sprouting period, strand shape is made with red plastic film, under being wrapped in spike of rice, the thinking of red silk bar is afraid of in initial-stage culture of tending ducks, allow the thinking of forming the habit property of duck, misidentification artificially drives duck only, prevents duckbilled from holding the tender fringe of food in the month and causes the paddy rice underproduction, and often pays close attention to duck and only have without holding food spike of rice and film strand in the month with or without situation about being held in the mouth by duck;
the other people that builds a house in field, plants rice by special messenger and supports duck, prevents from only artificially losing duck.
Claims (1)
1. a nuisanceless green paddy rice planting method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
, rice cultivating:
bank area, south, Huaihe River, the single cropping rice can start nursery the first tenday period of a month in May, and early June transplants, before transplanting, every mu of base executes decomposed manure 2000kg, compoiste fertilizer 15-20kg, paddy rice does not need dispenser to control worm weeding in whole breeding time, the 7th day seedling alive only after transplanting, and imposes 60,000 grams/acre, urea 1 time, remain water layer 3-6cm at ordinary times, put spiral shell and duckweed down on the farm in a suitable place to breed, make duck have enough feed resources, water and soil structure can be improved again;
after transplanting seedling, outside paddy field, surround the leader that 80-100cm is high, width of mesh can not bore with the above duck of 10 age in days and is as the criterion, and then marks 33m at any one jiao of rice field
2vacant lot, and will be good all around by same mesh sheet, the wicket only staying 50cm wide, towards the center in paddy field, open field be made independently to become field, and whole height is not less than ridge, and place is filled and led up and enclosed well, gets wherein 12 m
2build simple and easy duck shed, 21 m in addition
2as the space for activities of duck;
keep duck canopy, feeding box, water container to clean, the feeding box of raising duck is sterilized with 15% lysol, and duck canopy 2% lime water is sterilized;
, duck raising:
in rice transplanting first 8 days, put the standard of 40 in a suitable place to breed by every mu, buy in the meticulous hurdle of duckling and raise 15 days, and concentrate and play a vaccine, within the 7th day after rice transplanting, catch up with duck to go to the field, allow the weeds insect that it is freely looked for food in rice field, regularly to duck supplement feed;
tend ducks the time, just tend ducks after rice shoot delays seedling, when selecting fair weather the morning 10 time tend ducks, after duck is put into field, need not manually nurse, when tending ducks, duck age at 45 days, should will carry out after tending ducks feeding duck, instruction duck, make duck accept password;
field is fed, and feed every night and raise once, the later stage, grass as large in duck was few, suitably increased feeding number of times, accelerated the growth of duck, improved the economic worth of duck;
, cultivation crops for rotation arrangement:
Small-sized duck raises the standard that 2 months can reach listing, and single cropping rice field at least can support 2 batches, connects in batch process and will accomplish all in all out, and to empty column home strict sterilization;
, points for attention:
at rice ear sprouting period, make strand shape with red plastic film, under being wrapped in spike of rice, be afraid of the thinking of red silk bar in initial-stage culture of tending ducks, allow the thinking of forming the habit property of duck, prevent duckbilled from holding the tender fringe of food in the month and cause the paddy rice underproduction;
the other people that builds a house in field, plants rice by special messenger and supports duck, prevent from artificially losing duck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179582.9A CN104838933A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Planting method for pollution-free green paddy |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179582.9A CN104838933A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Planting method for pollution-free green paddy |
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| CN104838933A true CN104838933A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201510179582.9A Pending CN104838933A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Planting method for pollution-free green paddy |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265262A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 | Method for breeding organic ducks |
| CN105724144A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-07-06 | 泰州市花家庄种植专业合作社 | Ecological duck breeding and rice cultivating synergetic method |
| CN107711365A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-23 | 舒城县文禾种植专业合作社 | A kind of duck rice symbiosis production organic paddy rice and the co-planting method of organic duck |
| CN109526634A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-29 | 刘继鸿 | A kind of same feeding breeding method of duck rice |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004407A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-04-03 | 华南农业大学 | Method for continuously controlling insect pests and weeds of field quarter paddy through intercropping two batches of ducks |
| CN103891569A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-02 | 芒市遮放贡米酒业有限公司 | Method for producing organic rice by integrated rice-duck farming |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510179582.9A patent/CN104838933A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004407A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-04-03 | 华南农业大学 | Method for continuously controlling insect pests and weeds of field quarter paddy through intercropping two batches of ducks |
| CN103891569A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-02 | 芒市遮放贡米酒业有限公司 | Method for producing organic rice by integrated rice-duck farming |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 林名仕: "稻田围栏养鸭双丰收", 《农家之友》 * |
| 王柏军等: "稻田养鸭技术", 《吉林农业》 * |
| 罗林钟等: "稻田生态高效养鸭新技术", 《农家顾问》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265262A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 | Method for breeding organic ducks |
| CN105724144A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-07-06 | 泰州市花家庄种植专业合作社 | Ecological duck breeding and rice cultivating synergetic method |
| CN109526634A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-29 | 刘继鸿 | A kind of same feeding breeding method of duck rice |
| CN107711365A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-23 | 舒城县文禾种植专业合作社 | A kind of duck rice symbiosis production organic paddy rice and the co-planting method of organic duck |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |