CN105613845A - Detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea - Google Patents
Detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN105613845A CN105613845A CN201510976197.7A CN201510976197A CN105613845A CN 105613845 A CN105613845 A CN 105613845A CN 201510976197 A CN201510976197 A CN 201510976197A CN 105613845 A CN105613845 A CN 105613845A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
- A23F3/18—Extraction of water soluble tea constituents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
- A23F3/166—Addition of, or treatment with, enzymes or microorganisms
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Abstract
The invention discloses detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea which is prepared from the following raw materials: ganoderma lucidum, barbary wolfberry fruit, yellow tea, red date, liquorice, cashew nuts, pinenut kernels, hazelnut, spore powder of ganoderma lucidum, corn pollen, motherwort pollen, selenium as se-enriched malt, bifidobacterium microbial inoculum, galactooligosaccharide, lycopene, compound enzyme, lysozyme and konjac starch. The detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea provided by the invention is simple in preparation method, is suitable for scale production, contains rich raw materials, has comprehensive nutrition and health care function, and can detoxify, beautify, reinforce the immunity, resist to oxidation, aging, and tumors and prolong human lives; by processing of the enzymes and microorganisms and addition of nuts and broken pollen, taste and nutrition are enriched, the detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea is easy for digestive absorption, bitter taste of ganoderma lucidum is removed, and the detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea is sour, sweet, palatable, fragrant and harmonious; the detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea contains no additive, and is safe and healthy to eat; the detoxifying and beautifying ganoderma lucidum tea is packaged in a powder or particle form, can be drunk after being dissolved in warm water or boiling water, is convenient to carry and eat, and accords with the modern fast-paced living style.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field, specifically, relate to the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin.
Background technology
Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., has another name called Ganoderma lucisum, is one of good kind of drug effect in Ganoderma, and medicinal part is its sporophore. Being grown on by robur and other broadleaf tree stakes, happiness is born in that vegetation density is big, and illumination is short, and table clay fertilizer is irrigated, moist loose part, now artificial culture, and autumn gathers. Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. contains the active ingredients such as polysaccharide, Ganoderma polypeptide, triterpenes, 16 seed amino acids, protein and trace element Ge, P, Fe, Ca, Mn, Zn, and research shows, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. can antitumor, improve immunologic function, defying age, reconcile organism metabolism balance, promote DNA synthesis, antioxidation, scavenging free radicals, treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, protecting liver and detoxication, treats ulcer, prevents and treats tracheitis, hypnotic, looks improving and the skin nourishing.
Ganoderma tea in the market, when drinking, needs, through soaking the process with lixiviate, to give to carry and drink and make troubles mostly.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin.
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 82 ~ 84, Fructus Lycii 12 ~ 14, yellow tea 8 ~ 10, Fructus Jujubae 4 ~ 6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2 ~ 4, Fructus anacardii 5 ~ 7, Semen pini koraiensis 5 ~ 7, Semen coryli heterophyllae 5 ~ 7, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder 2 ~ 3, Pollen Maydis 1 ~ 2, Herba Leonuri pollen 1 ~ 2, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium 2 ~ 3, bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum 2 ~ 3, oligomeric galactose 12 ~ 14, lycopene 2 ~ 3, compound enzyme 0.2 ~ 0.4, lysozyme 0.03 ~ 0.05, konjak starch 3 ~ 5.
Described Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., for pseudo-wild cultivating gained, organic natural, safety and Health, nutritious.
Described compound enzyme, is made up of the enzyme preparation of following weight portion: cellulase 23 ~ 25, hemicellulase 20 ~ 22, lipase 13 ~ 15, pectase 10 ~ 12.
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of described enhancing immunity, when drinking, opens packaging, brews after uniformly namely drinkable with warm water or boiled water.
A kind of preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder, Pollen Maydis and Herba Leonuri pollen roguing, add the distilled water of pollen gross weight 1 ~ 1.5 times amount, it is placed in-71 ~-69 DEG C of freezings 8 ~ 12 hours, take out, it is placed in steam burn 20 ~ 30 minutes, after taking-up, it is placed in the hot water of 94 ~ 96 DEG C supersound process 30 ~ 40 minutes, obtains pollen (processed by breaking wall);
(2) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 120 ~ 140 mesh sieves, add Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, the distilled water of Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae gross weight 2 ~ 3 amount, add compound enzyme and pollen (processed by breaking wall), mix homogeneously, 38 ~ 40 DEG C of water-baths, enzymolysis 4 ~ 5 hours, improve temperature to 84 ~ 86 DEG C, stir 12 ~ 14 minutes, enzyme denaturing, add oligomeric galactose, stirring is to melting completely, add bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum, mix homogeneously, it is placed in 41 ~ 43 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 10 ~ 12 hours, 7000 ~ 9000 revs/min, centrifugal 12 ~ 14 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, the distilled water of filtering residue weight 2 ~ 3 times amount is added in filtering residue, mix homogeneously, wash, 6000 ~ 8000 revs/min, centrifugal 6 ~ 8 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, repeated washing 3 times, merge all filtrate, it is 1.12 ~ 1.16 that 45 ~ 47 DEG C of vacuum are concentrated into relative density, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid,
(3) Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae are pulverized, particle diameter is 0.34 ~ 0.36 ��m, is placed in pot, the raw perfume of parch, add the distilled water of Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae gross weight 2 ~ 2.5 times amount, mix homogeneously, adds konjak starch, and heating is to 98 ~ 100 DEG C, stir process 5 ~ 7 minutes, add Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium, lycopene and lysozyme, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) adding in Chinese medicine extraction liquid by mixed slurry ,-35 ~-33 DEG C of lyophilizations are to 34 ~ 36% (w/w) that water content is total raw material weight, and technique carries out pelletize routinely, particle diameter is 6 ~ 8mm, obtain tea granule, or lyophilization is to without moisture, obtaining tea powder end;
(5) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
Fructus Lycii: nourishing the liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight, enhancing immunity, slow down aging, protect the liver and protect kidney, resisting fatigue, antitumor, blood pressure lowering, blood fat reducing.
Yellow tea: anticancer, bactericidal antiphlogistic, promote gastrointestinal function, weight-reducing, refreshment, allaying tiredness.
Fructus Jujubae: improve immunity, blood-enriching face-nourishing, blood pressure lowering, antiallergic, mind tranquilizing and the heart calming, brain healthy, appetite strengthening, liver-nourishing, toxin-expelling, relieving mental strain and helping sleep, unimpeded blood vessel.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: antiallergic, anti-liver injury, anti-promoting, antibacterial, antiviral, improves immunity, relieving cough and asthma, promotes gastrointestinal function.
Fructus anacardii: protection blood vessel, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, moistening skin beautifying, slow down aging, improves resistance against diseases, appetite stimulator, antioxidation.
Semen pini koraiensis: YIN nourishing nutrient solution, benefiting vital QI and blood, moisturizes laxation, cerebral tonic tranquillizing, defying age, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel are protected in hair care of improving looks.
Semen coryli heterophyllae: vessel softening, promotes cholesterol metabolism, health invigorating, resisting fatigue, it is prevented that old and feeble, eyesight improving and brain strengthening, promotes skin metabolism, antioxidation, and skin of moistening is anticancer.
Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder: enhancing immunity, prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel epidemic disease, anticancer, defying age, blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing, antioxidation, and anti-radiation is got rid of toxin, improved sleep.
Pollen Maydis: enhancing immunity, antibacterium, antiviral, radioprotective, anticancer, defying age, promote gastrointestinal function, beauty and skin care, protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel.
Herba Leonuri pollen: loosening bowel to relieve constipation, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, pain relieving of detoxifying, anti-inflammation hemostasia.
Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium: eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, anticancer, enhancing immunity, antioxidation, antiviral, defying age, clear internal rubbish.
Lycopene: antioxidation, defying age, enhancing immunity, anticancer, mutation, protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel.
Lysozyme: stability is strong, antibacterial, antiinflammatory, antiviral.
The invention have the advantage that the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin provided by the invention, preparation method is simple, is suitable for large-scale production; Abundant raw material, nutrition and health care complete function, it is possible to eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, enhancing immunity, antioxidation, defying age, antitumor, life lengthening; Through compound enzyme and microbial treatments, adding multiple nut and pollen (processed by breaking wall), enrich mouthfeel and nutrient substance, it is easy to digest and assimilate, remove the bitterness of Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., sour and sweet palatability, delicate fragrance is harmonious; Without any additive, edible safety is healthy; Powdered or graininess is packed, and warm water or boiled water are namely drinkable after dissolving, and it is convenient with diet to carry, and meets modern allegro life style.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 82, Fructus Lycii 12, yellow tea 8, Fructus Jujubae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2, Fructus anacardii 5, Semen pini koraiensis 5, Semen coryli heterophyllae 5, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder 2, Pollen Maydis 1, Herba Leonuri pollen 1, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium 2, bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum 2, oligomeric galactose 12, lycopene 2, compound enzyme 0.2, lysozyme 0.03, konjak starch 3.
Described compound enzyme, is made up of the enzyme preparation of following weight portion: cellulase 23, hemicellulase 20, lipase 13, pectase 10.
A kind of preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder, Pollen Maydis and Herba Leonuri pollen roguing, add the distilled water of pollen gross weight 1 times amount, be placed in-71 DEG C of freezings 8 hours, take out, be placed in steam burn 20 minutes, after taking-up, it is placed in the hot water of 94 DEG C supersound process 30 minutes, obtains pollen (processed by breaking wall);
(2) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 120 mesh sieves, add Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, the distilled water of Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae gross weight 2 amount, add compound enzyme and pollen (processed by breaking wall), mix homogeneously, 38 DEG C of water-baths, enzymolysis 4 hours, improve temperature to 84 DEG C, stir 12 minutes, enzyme denaturing, add oligomeric galactose, stirring is to melting completely, add bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum, mix homogeneously, it is placed in 41 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 10 hours, 7000 revs/min, centrifugal 12 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, the distilled water of filtering residue weight 2 times amount is added in filtering residue, mix homogeneously, wash, 6000 revs/min, centrifugal 6 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, repeated washing 3 times, merge all filtrate, it is 1.12 that 45 DEG C of vacuum are concentrated into relative density, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid,
(3) Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae are pulverized, particle diameter is 0.34 ��m, is placed in pot, the raw perfume of parch, add the distilled water of Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae gross weight 2 times amount, mix homogeneously, adds konjak starch, and heating is to 98 DEG C, stir process 5 minutes, add Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium, lycopene and lysozyme, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) adding in Chinese medicine extraction liquid by mixed slurry ,-35 DEG C of lyophilizations are to 34% (w/w) that water content is total raw material weight, and technique carries out pelletize routinely, and particle diameter is 6mm, obtain tea granule, or lyophilization is to without moisture, obtaining tea powder end;
(5) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 83, Fructus Lycii 13, yellow tea 9, Fructus Jujubae 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, Fructus anacardii 6, Semen pini koraiensis 6, Semen coryli heterophyllae 6, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder 2.5, Pollen Maydis 1.5, Herba Leonuri pollen 1.5, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium 2.5, bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum 2.5, oligomeric galactose 13, lycopene 2.5, compound enzyme 0.3, lysozyme 0.04, konjak starch 4.
Described compound enzyme, is made up of the enzyme preparation of following weight portion: cellulase 24, hemicellulase 21, lipase 14, pectase 11.
A kind of preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder, Pollen Maydis and Herba Leonuri pollen roguing, add the distilled water of pollen gross weight 1.3 times amount, be placed in-70 DEG C of freezings 10 hours, take out, be placed in steam burn 25 minutes, after taking-up, it is placed in the hot water of 95 DEG C supersound process 35 minutes, obtains pollen (processed by breaking wall);
(2) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 130 mesh sieves, add Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, the distilled water of Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae gross weight 2.5 amount, add compound enzyme and pollen (processed by breaking wall), mix homogeneously, 39 DEG C of water-baths, enzymolysis 4.5 hours, improve temperature to 85 DEG C, stir 13 minutes, enzyme denaturing, add oligomeric galactose, stirring is to melting completely, add bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum, mix homogeneously, it is placed in 42 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 11 hours, 8000 revs/min, centrifugal 13 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, the distilled water of filtering residue weight 2.5 times amount is added in filtering residue, mix homogeneously, wash, 7000 revs/min, centrifugal 7 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, repeated washing 3 times, merge all filtrate, it is 1.14 that 46 DEG C of vacuum are concentrated into relative density, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid,
(3) Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae are pulverized, particle diameter is 0.35 ��m, is placed in pot, the raw perfume of parch, add the distilled water of Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae gross weight 2.3 times amount, mix homogeneously, adds konjak starch, and heating is to 99 DEG C, stir process 6 minutes, add Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium, lycopene and lysozyme, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) adding in Chinese medicine extraction liquid by mixed slurry ,-34 DEG C of lyophilizations are to 35% (w/w) that water content is total raw material weight, and technique carries out pelletize routinely, and particle diameter is 7mm, obtain tea granule, or lyophilization is to without moisture, obtaining tea powder end;
(5) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
Embodiment 3
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 84, Fructus Lycii 14, yellow tea 10, Fructus Jujubae 6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4, Fructus anacardii 7, Semen pini koraiensis 7, Semen coryli heterophyllae 7, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder 3, Pollen Maydis 2, Herba Leonuri pollen 2, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium 3, bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum 3, oligomeric galactose 14, lycopene 3, compound enzyme 0.4, lysozyme 0.05, konjak starch 5.
Described compound enzyme, is made up of the enzyme preparation of following weight portion: cellulase 25, hemicellulase 22, lipase 15, pectase 12.
A kind of preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder, Pollen Maydis and Herba Leonuri pollen roguing, add the distilled water of pollen gross weight 1.5 times amount, be placed in-69 DEG C of freezings 12 hours, take out, be placed in steam burn 30 minutes, after taking-up, it is placed in the hot water of 96 DEG C supersound process 40 minutes, obtains pollen (processed by breaking wall);
(2) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 140 mesh sieves, add Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, the distilled water of Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae gross weight 3 amount, add compound enzyme and pollen (processed by breaking wall), mix homogeneously, 40 DEG C of water-baths, enzymolysis 5 hours, improve temperature to 86 DEG C, stir 14 minutes, enzyme denaturing, add oligomeric galactose, stirring is to melting completely, add bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum, mix homogeneously, it is placed in 43 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 12 hours, 9000 revs/min, centrifugal 14 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, the distilled water of filtering residue weight 3 times amount is added in filtering residue, mix homogeneously, wash, 8000 revs/min, centrifugal 8 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, repeated washing 3 times, merge all filtrate, it is 1.16 that 47 DEG C of vacuum are concentrated into relative density, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid,
(3) Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae are pulverized, particle diameter is 0.36 ��m, is placed in pot, the raw perfume of parch, add the distilled water of Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae gross weight 2.5 times amount, mix homogeneously, adds konjak starch, and heating is to 100 DEG C, stir process 7 minutes, add Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium, lycopene and lysozyme, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) adding in Chinese medicine extraction liquid by mixed slurry ,-33 DEG C of lyophilizations are to 36% (w/w) that water content is total raw material weight, and technique carries out pelletize routinely, and particle diameter is 8mm, obtain tea granule, or lyophilization is to without moisture, obtaining tea powder end;
(5) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
Comparative example
The Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of a kind of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 82, Fructus Lycii 12, yellow tea 8, Fructus Jujubae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.
A kind of preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 120 ~ 140 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese medicinal powder;
(2) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
The sensory evaluation of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea:
Randomly choosing 18 ~ 65 years old experimenter 60, each tea is carried out sensory evaluation by everyone, and gives a mark, and each full marks is 10 points, every meansigma methods taking 60 experimenters, and the Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea is in Table 1.
Table 1: the sensory evaluation of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea
| Project | Mouthfeel | Color and luster | Fragrance | Impurity |
| Embodiment 1 | 9 | 8 | 9 | �� |
| Embodiment 2 | 9 | 9 | 9 | �� |
| Embodiment 3 | 9 | 9 | 9 | �� |
| Comparative example | 6 | 7 | 7 | �� |
Note: " " indicates without naked eyes visible foreign.
From the results shown in Table 1, the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of embodiment eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, sweet mouthfeel, fragrance is harmonious, and color and luster is rufous, and tea body is limpid, without naked eyes visible foreign.
The nutritional labeling of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea:
The nutritional labeling of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of embodiment and comparative example is measured, and the nutritional labeling of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea is in Table 2.
Table 2: the nutritional labeling (dry weight) of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea
| Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example |
| Selenium (mg/g) | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.65 | 0.22 |
| Germanium (mg/g) | 0.84 | 0.92 | 0.97 | 0.12 |
| Crude fat/(%) | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 3.2 |
| Carbohydrate/(%) | 3.6 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 1.3 |
| Crude protein/(%) | 6.5 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 4.7 |
| Triterpene substance/(%) | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 0.4 |
From the results shown in Table 2, substantially relatively comparative example is high for each nutrient substance of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of embodiment eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, illustrates that the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea nutrient substance of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin provided by the invention is abundant comprehensively.
The function of embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin:
Adopt preventative high plumbous animal model. Selecting healthy adult white mice, all white mice are freely drunk containing the plumbous [Pb (CH of 0.1% acetate trihydrate3COO)2��3H2O] deionized water solution (Pb2+Concentration is 546.2mg/L), change weekly liquid 2 times, the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea powder of embodiment group and comparative example this group of gavage end or granule 3 grams, the deionized water of the weight such as matched group gavage, continuous 30 days. After last gavage 24 hours, eyeball is taken a blood sample 1.5 grams, and disconnected neck puts to death mice, takes liver 0.3 gram, side femur, concentrated nitric acid with 3:1 (v/v): perchloric acid hot digestion, measures blood lead, liver lead, femur lead content with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Measuring whole process uses the lyophilizing blood lead of State center for standard matter product, zinc, copper standard substance to carry out quality control, and every 12 sample measuring space reference materials are once. The impact of Mouse Weight on mice blood lead and is organized plumbous impact in Table 4 in Table 3, embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea by embodiment and comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea.
Table 3: embodiment and the impact on Mouse Weight of the comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea
| Project | Initial weight/(g) | End weight/(g) | Weightening finish/(g) |
| Embodiment 1 | 20.3 | 37.6 | 17.3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 20.5 | 37.4 | 16.9 |
| Embodiment 3 | 20.4 | 37.6 | 17.2 |
| Comparative example | 20.3 | 38.8 | 18.5 |
| Matched group | 20.5 | 38.4 | 17.9 |
From the results shown in Table 3, the white mice body weight of embodiment group is little compared with comparative example group and matched group, illustrates that the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of embodiment eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin will not increase the body weight of white mice.
Table 4: embodiment and the impact on mice blood lead and tissue lead of the comparative example Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea
| Project | Lead in Whole Blood/(�� g/g) | Plumbous (weight in wet base)/(the �� g/g) of liver | Skeleton lead/(�� g/g) |
| Embodiment 1 | 0.374 | 1.126 | 186.65 |
| Embodiment 2 | 0.316 | 1.014 | 179.46 |
| Embodiment 3 | 0.264 | 0.916 | 172.24 |
| Comparative example | 0.434 | 1.423 | 210.56 |
| Matched group | 0.535 | 1.506 | 216.77 |
From the results shown in Table 4, the content of the white mice blood lead of embodiment group and tissue lead is all substantially few compared with comparative example group and matched group, illustrates that the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin of the present invention can significantly reduce the content that blood lead is plumbous with tissue, has obvious Detoxication.
Claims (4)
1. the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of an eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. 82 ~ 84, Fructus Lycii 12 ~ 14, yellow tea 8 ~ 10, Fructus Jujubae 4 ~ 6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2 ~ 4, Fructus anacardii 5 ~ 7, Semen pini koraiensis 5 ~ 7, Semen coryli heterophyllae 5 ~ 7, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder 2 ~ 3, Pollen Maydis 1 ~ 2, Herba Leonuri pollen 1 ~ 2, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium 2 ~ 3, bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum 2 ~ 3, oligomeric galactose 12 ~ 14, lycopene 2 ~ 3, compound enzyme 0.2 ~ 0.4, lysozyme 0.03 ~ 0.05, konjak starch 3 ~ 5.
2. the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound enzyme, is made up of the enzyme preparation of following weight portion: cellulase 23 ~ 25, hemicellulase 20 ~ 22, lipase 13 ~ 15, pectase 10 ~ 12.
3. the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when drinking, open packaging, brews after uniformly namely drinkable with warm water or boiled water.
4. the preparation method of the Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. tea of eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst. spore powder, Pollen Maydis and Herba Leonuri pollen roguing, add the distilled water of pollen gross weight 1 ~ 1.5 times amount, it is placed in-71 ~-69 DEG C of freezings 8 ~ 12 hours, take out, it is placed in steam burn 20 ~ 30 minutes, after taking-up, it is placed in the hot water of 94 ~ 96 DEG C supersound process 30 ~ 40 minutes, obtains pollen (processed by breaking wall);
(2) by Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, cross 120 ~ 140 mesh sieves, add Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst., Fructus Lycii, yellow tea, the distilled water of Fructus Jujubae and Radix Glycyrrhizae gross weight 2 ~ 3 amount, add compound enzyme and pollen (processed by breaking wall), mix homogeneously, 38 ~ 40 DEG C of water-baths, enzymolysis 4 ~ 5 hours, improve temperature to 84 ~ 86 DEG C, stir 12 ~ 14 minutes, enzyme denaturing, add oligomeric galactose, stirring is to melting completely, add bacillus bifidus microbial inoculum, mix homogeneously, it is placed in 41 ~ 43 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 10 ~ 12 hours, 7000 ~ 9000 revs/min, centrifugal 12 ~ 14 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, the distilled water of filtering residue weight 2 ~ 3 times amount is added in filtering residue, mix homogeneously, wash, 6000 ~ 8000 revs/min, centrifugal 6 ~ 8 minutes, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, repeated washing 3 times, merge all filtrate, it is 1.12 ~ 1.16 that 45 ~ 47 DEG C of vacuum are concentrated into relative density, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid,
(3) Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae are pulverized, particle diameter is 0.34 ~ 0.36 ��m, is placed in pot, the raw perfume of parch, add the distilled water of Fructus anacardii, Semen pini koraiensis and Semen coryli heterophyllae gross weight 2 ~ 2.5 times amount, mix homogeneously, adds konjak starch, and heating is to 98 ~ 100 DEG C, stir process 5 ~ 7 minutes, add Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium, lycopene and lysozyme, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) adding in Chinese medicine extraction liquid by mixed slurry ,-35 ~-33 DEG C of lyophilizations are to 34 ~ 36% (w/w) that water content is total raw material weight, and technique carries out pelletize routinely, particle diameter is 6 ~ 8mm, obtain tea granule, or lyophilization is to without moisture, obtaining tea powder end;
(5) weigh, packaging, obtain finished product.
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| CN107307292A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-11-03 | 林俊君 | A kind of dried orange peel ginger sugar pleurotus eryngii tea cake and preparation method thereof |
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