CN105568658A - 陈旧视觉效果牛仔布 - Google Patents

陈旧视觉效果牛仔布 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105568658A
CN105568658A CN201610139055.XA CN201610139055A CN105568658A CN 105568658 A CN105568658 A CN 105568658A CN 201610139055 A CN201610139055 A CN 201610139055A CN 105568658 A CN105568658 A CN 105568658A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
denim
jean cloth
jean
cloth
cat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610139055.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN105568658B (zh
Inventor
耿云花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Jade Textile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610139055.XA priority Critical patent/CN105568658B/zh
Publication of CN105568658A publication Critical patent/CN105568658A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105568658B publication Critical patent/CN105568658B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14—De-sizing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
    • D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02—Wool
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

一种陈旧视觉效果牛仔布，其特征在于：其加工方法包括以下几个步骤：（１）将牛仔布进行退浆软化处理；（2）将牛仔布脱水取出，然后置于水洗机中；（3）对牛仔布进行水洗酵素处理；（4）水洗酵素处理后对牛仔布进行清洗；（5）清洗处理后对牛仔布进行猫须处理；（6）猫须处理后对牛仔布进行订针处理和磨破处理；（7）磨破处理后对牛仔布依序进行清洗、脱水、烘干、整烫定型、挂架烘焙即得成品牛仔布。

Description

陈旧视觉效果牛仔布
本申请是申请号为2014107032380，发明名称为一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法，申请日为2014年11月29日的发明专利申请的分案申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种陈旧视觉效果牛仔布及其制造方法。
背景技术
牛仔面料在19世纪即被制成具有布深厚重、硬挺、坚韧耐磨的牛仔裤，从而深受蓝领阶层的喜爱，随后经历了服装款式设计时尚化、面料品质组织结构多样化、加工工艺多元组合化、布面效果功能系列化、成衣洗水工艺艺术化等方面的演变与技术创新，牛仔面料日益满足率人们各种个性化需求，成为老少皆宜的全球性服装商品。
20世纪70年代以来，牛仔布在我国以相当快的速度向前发展，据不完全统计，中国每年生产的牛仔布已达到20多亿米，占世界1/4，牛仔服装也在27亿件以上，可以说，我过已成为国际上牛仔布重要的生产国。随着市场的发展，以前常规牛仔布一统天下的时代早已过去，现在各种颜色的牛仔布竞相争宠，传统的牛仔是由靛蓝染色，颜色较为深厚，为了迎合各方面的需求，做旧型牛仔也受到了越来越多人的喜爱，通常采取特定的洗水工艺即可达到一定的做旧效果，但是目前各种做旧洗水工艺参差不齐，各种工艺条件选择不当，容易造成做旧效果不均匀或者降低牛仔布面料强度或容易褪色等问题。市场上呈现陈旧视觉效果的牛仔布褪色不均匀，并且只是牛仔布表层褪色，还能看到牛仔布纤维的物理损伤，价格高。
发明内容
发明目的：本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术的不足，提供一种陈旧视觉牛仔布及使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法，使牛仔布呈现一种长年穿着下来的陈旧的风格、时尚的感觉，该工艺方法使牛仔布褪色均匀，牛仔布的纤维不受到物理损伤，并且成本低。
技术方案：为了实现以上目的，本发明所述的一种陈旧视觉效果牛仔布，其加工方法包括以下几个步骤：：（１）将牛仔布进行退浆软化处理；（2）将牛仔布脱水取出，然后置于水洗机中；（3）对牛仔布进行水洗酵素处理；（4）水洗酵素处理后对牛仔布进行清洗；（5）清洗处理后对牛仔布进行猫须处理；（6）猫须处理后对牛仔布进行订针处理和磨破处理；（7）磨破处理后对牛仔布依序进行清洗、脱水、烘干、整烫定型、挂架烘焙即得成品牛仔布。
所述牛仔布是采用70-80%棉，5-10%的聚氨酯弹性纤维以及10-25%的涤纶作为经纱，7.5Ｓ的棉毛混纺纱作纬纱，织成斜纹牛仔坯布，织物规格：140×90根/寸，1/3斜纹，经纱和纬纱都经过淀粉上浆处理，浆料中各组分的重量百分比为淀粉50-60%、PVA20-30%，柔软剂2-5%、聚丙烯酸25-40%、蜡片1-3%，上浆的工艺条件为上浆槽温度为90-98℃，上浆率10-12%，压浆辊压力位25-30kN，车速20-30m/min。
步骤（1）采用软化退浆液进行软化退浆处理，所述软化退浆液包括淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉，按照重量百分比组成为淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉分别为20-30%，30-40%，1-5%，1-5%，2-8%，10-20%，5-10%，将牛仔布放入退浆设备中，加入牛仔布重量25-30倍的水，然后加入软化退浆液，缓慢升温至50-60℃，处理30-40min，然后加入3-5g/L蛋白酶，在50-60℃下处理30-40min，再用清水清洗5-10min。
步骤（2）将牛仔布脱水后置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的20-25倍，其中加入1-2g/L粗粒酶制剂、3-8wt%十甲基环五硅氧烷和5-10wt%活性炭，水洗机中水洗30-60min。
步骤（3）所述水洗酵素处理是采用0.5-1g/L的绿光漆酶，0.5-1g/L的中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸0.1-0.2g/L，0.2-0.5g/L十甲基环五硅氧烷和0.5-1g/L活性炭，将牛仔布置于水洗机中，开蒸汽升温至50-60℃，然后关闭蒸汽，加入绿光漆酶，中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭，然后加入牛仔布重量20-25倍的水，搅拌20-30min，然后脱水，升温至85-90℃，40min，然后冷却至室温。
所述步骤（3）的清洗是将牛仔布置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的20-25倍，升温至50-60℃，水洗10min，然后脱水，放入室温清水，再洗涤10min。
所述猫须处理包括捏摺、树脂定型和喷砂喷药三道工序，首先在室温浸渍10-12wt%的改性2D树脂、3-5wt%的氯化镁、1-5wt%的氨基硅油和2-4%三乙醇胺，浴比1：10，室温浸渍10min，然后脱水烘干，带液率为70%，然后进一步烘燥至带液率为10-15%，然后手工捏摺，放入焙烘箱中120-180℃下焙烘1-5分钟，冷却后在捏摺处喷金刚砂，然后摩擦褪色，再喷2-3%高锰酸钾进一步剥色，形成立体猫须，然后中和处理。
本发明的有益效果：
1、对牛仔面料进行退浆软化水洗，使牛仔面料在后续做旧工艺中受力均匀，不至于出现做旧不均匀的情况，而且采取生物酶退浆，并在其中配合使用硅油、丝肽粉，提高了面料的软化程度并意外发现丝肽粉的加入降低了面料的损伤；
2、水洗采用粗粒酶制剂，十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭，后二者可以吸附包容洗涤下来的纤维碎屑等，提高水洗效果；
3、水洗酵素处理中绿光漆酶和中性纤维素酶，同时十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭配合生物酶进行处理，十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭的特殊结构，使其将洗涤下来的杂质尽快吸附和分散，不返沾，效果非常明显。
加工处理后，牛仔面料表面柔和、细腻，面料磨损效果真实，且整个操作工艺不降低面料的强度，在柔化的情况下进行做旧，做旧效果均匀。
本申请说明书、说明书摘要、权利要求书中出现的浓度，比值，wt%为相对于织物的重量百分比，如无特殊说明，其余为质量浓度，百分比为重量百分比。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更详尽的介绍，但是本发明的保护范围并不局限于此。
实施例1：
牛仔布是采用70-80%棉，5-10%的聚氨酯弹性纤维以及10-25%的涤纶作为经纱，7.5Ｓ的棉毛混纺纱作纬纱，织成斜纹牛仔坯布，织物规格：140×90根/寸，1/3斜纹，经纱和纬纱都经过淀粉上浆处理，浆料中各组分的重量百分比为淀粉60%、PVA20%，柔软剂2%、聚丙烯酸25%、蜡片3%，上浆的工艺条件为上浆槽温度为90℃，上浆率10%，压浆辊压力位25kN，车速20m/min。
采用软化退浆液进行软化退浆处理，所述软化退浆液包括淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉，按照重量百分比组成为淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉分别为20%，40%，2%，5%，8%，15%，10%，将牛仔布放入退浆设备中，加入牛仔布重量30倍的水，然后加入软化退浆液，缓慢升温至50℃，处理40min，然后加入5g/L蛋白酶，在50℃下处理40min，再用清水清洗10min。
将牛仔布脱水后置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的20倍，其中加入2g/L粗粒酶制剂、8wt%十甲基环五硅氧烷和10wt%活性炭，水洗机中水洗30min。
采用1g/L的绿光漆酶，0.5g/L的中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸0.1g/L，0.5g/L十甲基环五硅氧烷和1g/L活性炭，将牛仔布置于水洗机中，开蒸汽升温至50℃，然后关闭蒸汽，加入绿光漆酶，中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭，然后加入牛仔布重量20倍的水，搅拌20min，然后脱水，升温至85℃，40min，然后冷却至室温。
清洗是将牛仔布置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的20倍，升温至50℃，水洗10min，然后脱水，放入室温清水，再洗涤10min。
所述猫须处理包括捏摺、树脂定型和喷砂喷药三道工序，首先在室温浸渍12wt%的改性2D树脂、3wt%的氯化镁、1wt%的氨基硅油和4%三乙醇胺，浴比1：10，室温浸渍10min，然后脱水烘干，带液率为70%，然后进一步烘燥至带液率为15%，然后手工捏摺，放入焙烘箱中180℃下焙烘1分钟，冷却后在捏摺处喷金刚砂，然后摩擦褪色，再喷2%高锰酸钾进一步剥色，形成立体猫须，然后中和处理。
实施例2：
牛仔布是采用70-80%棉，5-10%的聚氨酯弹性纤维以及10-25%的涤纶作为经纱，7.5Ｓ的棉毛混纺纱作纬纱，织成斜纹牛仔坯布，织物规格：140×90根/寸，1/3斜纹，经纱和纬纱都经过淀粉上浆处理，浆料中各组分的重量百分比为淀粉50%、PVA20%，柔软剂2%、聚丙烯酸27%、蜡片1%，上浆的工艺条件为上浆槽温度为98℃，上浆率12%，压浆辊压力位25kN，车速20m/min。
步骤（1）采用软化退浆液进行软化退浆处理，所述软化退浆液包括淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉，按照重量百分比组成为淀粉酶、纤维素酶，非离子表面活性剂、磷酸二氢铵、氯化钠、硅油、丝肽粉分别为30%，40%，5%，5%，5%，10%，5%，将牛仔布放入退浆设备中，加入牛仔布重量30倍的水，然后加入软化退浆液，缓慢升温至50℃，处理40min，然后加入5g/L蛋白酶，在60℃下处理30min，再用清水清洗5min。
步骤（2）将牛仔布脱水后置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的25倍，其中加入2g/L粗粒酶制剂、3wt%十甲基环五硅氧烷和5wt%活性炭，水洗机中水洗60min。
步骤（3）所述水洗酵素处理是采用0.5-1g/L的绿光漆酶，0.5-1g/L的中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸0.2g/L，0.2g/L十甲基环五硅氧烷和0.5g/L活性炭，将牛仔布置于水洗机中，开蒸汽升温至50℃，然后关闭蒸汽，加入绿光漆酶，中性纤维素酶，冰醋酸十甲基环五硅氧烷和活性炭，然后加入牛仔布重量20倍的水，搅拌20min，然后脱水，升温至85℃，40min，然后冷却至室温。
所述步骤（3）的清洗是将牛仔布置于水洗机中，水洗机中的液量为牛仔布重量的20倍，升温至60℃，水洗10min，然后脱水，放入室温清水，再洗涤10min。
所述猫须处理包括捏摺、树脂定型和喷砂喷药三道工序，首先在室温浸渍10wt%的改性2D树脂、3wt%的氯化镁、5wt%的氨基硅油和4%三乙醇胺，浴比1：10，室温浸渍10min，然后脱水烘干，带液率为70%，然后进一步烘燥至带液率为15%，然后手工捏摺，放入焙烘箱中120℃下焙烘5分钟，冷却后在捏摺处喷金刚砂，然后摩擦褪色，再喷2-3%高锰酸钾进一步剥色，形成立体猫须，然后中和处理。
以上所述为本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出改进和变型，这些改进和变型也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种陈旧视觉效果牛仔布，其特征在于：其加工方法包括以下几个步骤：：（１）将牛仔布进行退浆软化处理；（2）将牛仔布脱水取出，然后置于水洗机中；（3）对牛仔布进行水洗酵素处理；（4）水洗酵素处理后对牛仔布进行清洗；（5）清洗处理后对牛仔布进行猫须处理；（6）猫须处理后对牛仔布进行订针处理和磨破处理；（7）磨破处理后对牛仔布依序进行清洗、脱水、烘干、整烫定型、挂架烘焙即得成品牛仔布。
CN201610139055.XA 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 陈旧视觉效果牛仔布 Active CN105568658B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610139055.XA CN105568658B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 陈旧视觉效果牛仔布

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610139055.XA CN105568658B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 陈旧视觉效果牛仔布
CN201410703238.0A CN104372599B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410703238.0A Division CN104372599B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105568658A true CN105568658A (zh) 2016-05-11
CN105568658B CN105568658B (zh) 2018-02-13

Family

ID=52551772

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610139055.XA Active CN105568658B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 陈旧视觉效果牛仔布
CN201410703238.0A Active CN104372599B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法
CN201610139054.5A Pending CN105803756A (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工工艺

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410703238.0A Active CN104372599B (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法
CN201610139054.5A Pending CN105803756A (zh) 2014-11-29 2014-11-29 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工工艺

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (3) CN105568658B (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560241A (zh) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-21 广州市创兴服装集团有限公司 一种单件牛仔裤生产工艺
CN109652988A (zh) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-19 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 一种用于改善牛仔服装水洗效果的复合酶制剂及其应用

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104963183A (zh) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-07 范明浩 一种牛仔服装制品生产工艺
CN107119443A (zh) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-01 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 一种牛仔用退浆水洗二合一酵素粉及其制备方法
CN107675380A (zh) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-09 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 一种牛仔面料的洗水工艺
CN107780227A (zh) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-09 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 一种牛仔布的洗水工艺
CN107794670A (zh) * 2017-11-04 2018-03-13 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 一种牛仔布的二次退浆洗水工艺
CN110499605A (zh) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-26 句容市华冠服帽厂 一种减少牛仔布褪色的纺后洗涤方法
CN109440445A (zh) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-08 青岛奥洛思新材料有限公司 用于处理含天然纤维织物的退浆脱色复合酶及其制备方法
CN109577015A (zh) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 枣庄全鼎生物科技有限公司 一种淀粉酶用于纺织印染提升柔软手感工艺
CN110042015A (zh) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-23 德清亿玛生物科技有限公司 一种用于牛仔酵素洗的中性生物酶液体剂型
CN111926594A (zh) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 绍兴柯桥新都印染有限公司 一种人棉染色工艺

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605583A (zh) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-25 太仓棨淂服装有限公司 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法
CN102808329A (zh) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 上海欧迪芬内衣精品股份有限公司 彩棉纤维的制备方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030046963A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-13 Scheper William Michael Selective laundry process using water
CN101476244A (zh) * 2009-01-06 2009-07-08 东莞东美食品有限公司 一种环保型牛仔布专用组合浆料
CN101775741A (zh) * 2010-01-23 2010-07-14 广东鸿昌服饰创意股份有限公司 牛仔服装的洗水工艺方法
CN102220683B (zh) * 2011-04-29 2012-09-26 山西梅花丝麻集团有限公司 水洗汉麻牛仔制品的方法
CN103126143A (zh) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 珍珠纤维衬衫面料及其制备方法
CN104131390A (zh) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-05 南通纺科纺织科技有限公司 一种竹节效果牛仔面料

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808329A (zh) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 上海欧迪芬内衣精品股份有限公司 彩棉纤维的制备方法
CN102605583A (zh) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-25 太仓棨淂服装有限公司 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡业钊 等: ""立体猫须牛仔服装的制作与水洗工艺"", 《印染》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560241A (zh) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-21 广州市创兴服装集团有限公司 一种单件牛仔裤生产工艺
CN108560241B (zh) * 2018-05-14 2021-03-23 广州市创兴服装集团有限公司 一种单件牛仔裤生产工艺
CN109652988A (zh) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-19 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 一种用于改善牛仔服装水洗效果的复合酶制剂及其应用
CN109652988B (zh) * 2018-12-30 2021-09-21 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 一种用于改善牛仔服装水洗效果的复合酶制剂及其应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105568658B (zh) 2018-02-13
CN104372599A (zh) 2015-02-25
CN104372599B (zh) 2016-08-24
CN105803756A (zh) 2016-07-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104372599B (zh) 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法
CN101608407B (zh) 一种提高活性染料湿摩擦牢度的生产工艺
CN103981737A (zh) 一种羊毛/锦纶混纺织物的同色染色工艺
CN107237180A (zh) 一种天然植物染料浸轧染色纤维素织物的方法
CN104631156B (zh) 真丝/t400织物一浴一步法染整工艺
CN102080333A (zh) 一种天然染料对棉筒子纱的染色工艺
CN107604692A (zh) 一种涤纶仿麂皮织物染整工艺
CN104233859A (zh) 一种毛毯的印花工艺
CN109440502A (zh) 一种涤纶遮阳布面料的染整工艺
CN102733025A (zh) 一种真丝面料及其染色工艺
CN104088173B (zh) 一种涤棉织物靛蓝染料同色染色的方法
CN102605583A (zh) 一种使牛仔布呈现陈旧视觉效果的加工方法
CN107287935A (zh) 一种提高天然染料染色性能的方法
CN102041693A (zh) 一种多色彩布料的印染工艺
CN102418249A (zh) 一种铜氨亚麻交织布的染色整理工艺及铜氨亚麻交织面料
CN104074063B (zh) 一种用于棉织物的阳离子荧光染色工艺
CN104695246A (zh) 一种印花色浆和印花真丝斜纹绸生产工艺
CN102704258A (zh) 一种使衣物呈雪花般视觉效果的水洗工艺
CN110644261A (zh) 一种棉布料的染色方法
CN1869311A (zh) 砂洗羊绒衫制作工艺
CN103088640A (zh) 硬挺腰衬生产工艺
CN102943399A (zh) 一种以印代染的全棉织物染色工艺
CN104032596A (zh) 棉类针织面料持续光鲜生产工艺
CN103469536B (zh) 一种牛仔面料做旧洗水工艺
CN107385970A (zh) 汉口路山羊板皮仿珍稀鹿皮印花工艺

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ma Hansheng

Inventor before: Geng Yunhua

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180115

Address after: 528100 F1, two (F1), (F4) of the No. 46-3 massif, A District, Da Tang garden, Sanshui center, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Foshan jade Textile Co. Ltd.

Address before: Plum Street Jing Jia Pingdu City of Qingdao province Shandong 266708 Village

Applicant before: Geng Yunhua

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant