CN105532224B - A kind of implantation methods and its application using mountain beach wormwood Green space - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods and its application using mountain beach wormwood Green space Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532224B CN105532224B CN201510952494.8A CN201510952494A CN105532224B CN 105532224 B CN105532224 B CN 105532224B CN 201510952494 A CN201510952494 A CN 201510952494A CN 105532224 B CN105532224 B CN 105532224B
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- seedling
- beach wormwood
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space, include the following steps：1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, 1~3 section will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling；2) every section of seedling is cut into 2~4 stipes；3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 1h~2h；4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, the spacing in the rows of planting seedlings transplanting is 10cm~15cm；5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 13~20 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 1~2 day.Entire planting process is not required to particularly Pruning and rectifying, after natural Cheng Ping, can form the ground storey of about 20cm thickness, for the ground storey under the complete shady closed loop border of mountain beach wormwood woods leaf, growing situation is good, high at level ground density, does not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.Mountain beach wormwood is applied in afforestation field using special implantation methods, landscape ground is enriched by landscape style, improves afforestation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden afforestation technology field more particularly to a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space and its
Using.
Background technology
Mountain beach wormwood (PipersarmentosumRoxb.) is Piperaceae pepper platymiscium, and alias has false capsule, vacation to wither, finishes and pull out
(son), smelly beach wormwood etc., are mainly distributed on the provinces and regions such as China Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian.It is be born in the moon in mountain valley or the woods more
Wet ground, the common intensive distribution in blocks in rubber forest.
According to《Hainan flora》, mountain beach wormwood is liana, crawls or climbs up by holding on to；Stem, branch are hairless, are up to several meters sometimes, are given birth to not on section
Determine root.Leaf is thin, nearly film quality, dirty-green, wealthy oval or subcircular, and long 7~14em, the wide tops 6~13cm. are short tapering, and base portion is close
Section shape or shallow heart, symmetrically or non-symmetrically；Vein 7, the l close to middle arteries is to from being sent out at phyllopodium l~2cm, nearly top is in
Arteries and veins converges, and outermost 1 is right, and nearly base portion branch, netted veins are apparent sometimes；Petiole grows 3~5em；Stipule is up to petiole 1/3~1/2；
Upper leaf is small, ovum shape lanceolar to ellipse, and base portion is shallow heart-shaped to section shape, usually asymmetric.Flower unisexuality, dioecism.Tassel
Locusta is about 2.5em；Total bennet is very thin, long 5~8mm, the 1/5-1/4 of wide about inflorescence, rachis hair；Bract is oblate,
Nearly stockless, peltate；2 pieces of stamen, anther is small, subsphaeroidal, and 2 split, and filigree is about 2 times than anther.Female spike is short, it is about 6~
8mm is up to 10~20mm when result；Total bennet grows 12~15mm, rachis not hair；Bract subcircular, peltate, when expansion
1~1.3mm of diameter, usual 4 pieces of column cap, rare 3 pieces or 5 pieces, basidixed, by micro- pubescence.Berry is spherical, diameter about 3mm, hairless.
4~August of florescence.
In garden afforestation technology field, land virescence is one layer important in the afforestation ecosystem, plays holding
Water and soil covers earth's surface, increases the important function of stratification of landscapes.Since afforestation ground cover plant configures, selectable resistance to shade
Plant is less, single effect, after greenery patches is lined, bottom ground cover plant often occurs and is died intolerant to shady choke-out, it is naked surface soil occur
The phenomenon that dew, affects landscape effect.Currently, mountain beach wormwood is a kind of wild plant, only make in the dish of some local characteristics
With, and it is subject to popularizing planting as flavored vegetable plant.But at present it is not yet found that the method planted using mountain beach wormwood batch
And as the application in green plants.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space, solve in the prior art
Ground cover plant dies intolerant to shady choke-out, it is exposed surface soil occur and the technical issues of influencing landscape effect.
The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows：A kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space include the following steps：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, 1~3 section will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling.
2) every section of seedling is cut into 2~4 stipes.
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 2h.
4) seedling after immersion being subjected to field planting transplanting, the spacing in the rows of planting seedlings transplanting is 10cm,.
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 13~20 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 1~2 day.
Preferably, in step 4), triangle mode of planting is taken to be colonized seedling.
Preferably, equilateral triangle mode of planting is taken to be colonized seedling, spacing in the rows 10cm.
Preferably, in step 4), when planting seedlings, wherein 1 stipes is exposed at outside ground, remaining stipes level is buried in the earth
3cm~6cm, compacting, makes soil be come into full contact with seedling.
Preferably, in step 4), when planting seedlings, whole stipes intersection is put into 3cm~6cm in embedment soil fine crushing,
Compacting, makes soil be come into full contact with seedling.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-described implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space in afforestation field
In application.
Using a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space provided by the present invention, entire planting process is not required to especially
Ground Pruning and rectifying after natural Cheng Ping, can form the ground storey of about 20cm thickness, complete shady closed loop of the ground storey in mountain beach wormwood woods leaf
Under border, growing situation is good, at level ground density height, does not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.Mountain beach wormwood is applied to using special implantation methods
In afforestation field, landscape ground is enriched by landscape style, improves afforestation effect.
Specific implementation mode
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to
Limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space are as follows：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, selects sturdy seedling stem as possible, 3 sections will be cut into per young plant stem and is used as seedling.
2) every section of seedling is cut into 4 stipes.
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 2h.
4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, takes equilateral triangle mode of planting to be colonized seedling, seedling
The spacing in the rows of field planting transplanting is 10cm, and when planting seedlings, wherein 1 stipes is exposed at outside ground, remaining stipes level is buried in the earth 5cm,
With hand or tool by soil pressure reality, soil is made to be come into full contact with seedling.
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 15 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 2 days.
The temperature control of the process of above-mentioned plantation is advisable at 25 DEG C, and entire planting process is not required to particularly Pruning and rectifying, from
After right Cheng Ping, the ground storey of about 20cm thickness can be formed, for the ground storey under the complete shady closed loop border of mountain beach wormwood woods leaf, growing situation is good
It is good, at level ground density height, do not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space are as follows：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, selects sturdy seedling stem as possible, 2 sections will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling.
2) every section of seedling is cut into 3 stipes.
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 1.5h.
4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, the spacing in the rows of planting seedlings transplanting is 12cm, and triangle is taken to be colonized
Whole stipes intersection is put 6cm in embedment soil fine crushing by mode, and compacting makes soil be come into full contact with seedling.
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 20 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 1 day.
The temperature control of the process of above-mentioned plantation is advisable at 25 DEG C, and entire planting process is not required to particularly Pruning and rectifying, from
After right Cheng Ping, the ground storey of about 20cm thickness can be formed, for the ground storey under the complete shady closed loop border of mountain beach wormwood woods leaf, growing situation is good
It is good, at level ground density height, do not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space are as follows：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, selects sturdy seedling stem as possible, 1 section will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling.
2) every section of seedling is cut into 2 stipes.
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 1h.
4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, the spacing in the rows of planting seedlings transplanting is 15cm, and triangle is taken to be colonized
Whole stipes intersection is put 5cm in embedment soil fine crushing by mode, and compacting makes soil be come into full contact with seedling.
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 20 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 2 days.
The temperature control of the process of above-mentioned plantation is advisable at 25 DEG C, and entire planting process is not required to particularly Pruning and rectifying, from
After right Cheng Ping, the ground storey of about 20cm thickness can be formed, for the ground storey under the complete shady closed loop border of mountain beach wormwood woods leaf, growing situation is good
It is good, at level ground density height, do not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.
Embodiment 4
A kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space are as follows：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, selects sturdy seedling stem as possible, 2 sections will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling.
2) every section of seedling is cut into 3 stipes.
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 2h.
4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, the spacing in the rows of planting seedlings transplanting is 10cm, and triangle is taken to be colonized
Mode, wherein 1 stipes is exposed at outside ground, remaining stipes level is buried in the earth 4cm, and compacting makes soil be come into full contact with seedling.
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 14 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 2 days.
The temperature control of the process of above-mentioned plantation is advisable at 25 DEG C, and entire planting process is not required to particularly Pruning and rectifying, from
After right Cheng Ping, the ground storey of about 20cm thickness can be formed, for the ground storey under the complete shady closed loop border of mountain beach wormwood woods leaf, growing situation is good
It is good, at level ground density height, do not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.
In afforestation, tolerant plant kind mountain beach wormwood is excavated, mountain beach wormwood is applied to gardens using special implantation methods
In greening field, landscape ground is enriched by landscape style, improves afforestation effect.
In conclusion using a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space provided by the present invention, entirely planted
Cheng Buxu particularly Pruning and rectifyings after natural Cheng Ping, can form the ground storey of about 20cm thickness, the ground storey is in mountain beach wormwood woods leaf
Completely under shade closed loop border, growing situation is good, at level ground density height, does not reveal soil, landscape effect is good.It will using special implantation methods
Mountain beach wormwood is applied in afforestation field, is enriched landscape ground by landscape style, is improved afforestation effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included within the scope of protection of the invention god.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1) mountain beach wormwood seedling stem is chosen, 1~3 section will be cut per young plant stem and is used as seedling；
2) every section of seedling is cut into 2~4 stipes；
3) root-growing agent of the seedling after cutting is impregnated into 1~2h；
4) seedling after immersion is subjected to field planting transplanting, triangle mode of planting is taken to be colonized seedling, planting seedlings are moved
The spacing in the rows of cultivation is 10~15cm；When planting seedlings, wherein 1 stipes is exposed at outside ground, remaining stipes level is buried in the earth 3~6cm,
Compacting, makes soil be come into full contact with seedling；Alternatively, whole stipes intersection is put 3~6cm in embedment soil fine crushing, compacting makes mud
Soil comes into full contact with seedling；
5) Cheng Ping after watering 1 time, 13~20 days to the seedling after field planting is pressed every 1~2 day.
2. a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space according to claim 1, which is characterized in that take positive triangle
Shape mode of planting is colonized seedling, spacing in the rows 10cm.
3. a kind of implantation methods using mountain beach wormwood Green space according to claim 1 or 2 are in afforestation field
Using.
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| CN201510952494.8A CN105532224B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | A kind of implantation methods and its application using mountain beach wormwood Green space |
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| CN201510952494.8A CN105532224B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | A kind of implantation methods and its application using mountain beach wormwood Green space |
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| CN105532224A CN105532224A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105532224B true CN105532224B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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| CN109089769A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-28 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Method for rapidly greening revetments by using lianas |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101416589A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-04-29 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Viaduct pier greening method |
| CN104521664A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 中山大学 | Ecological control method for south Chinese forest harmful plants |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5720069B2 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2015-05-20 | 株式会社アイ・イー・ジェー | Plant mat |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101416589A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-04-29 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Viaduct pier greening method |
| CN104521664A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 中山大学 | Ecological control method for south Chinese forest harmful plants |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 小叶铺地榕、山蒌扦插繁殖栽培技术研究;吴小英等;《热带林业》;20080930;第36卷(第3期);第25-27页 * |
| 广州市道路绿地植物多样性调查及评价;李许文等;《北方园艺》;20140331(第6期);第87-92页 * |
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