CN105506821A - 一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺 Download PDF

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CN105506821A
CN105506821A CN201510905453.3A CN201510905453A CN105506821A CN 105506821 A CN105506821 A CN 105506821A CN 201510905453 A CN201510905453 A CN 201510905453A CN 105506821 A CN105506821 A CN 105506821A
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bamboo
warping
weft yarn
cotton
motor vehicle
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王小飞
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CHANGSHU WEIFENG TEXTILE Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU WEIFENG TEXTILE Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/042Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10Bamboo

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺,由65~80wt%的埃及长绒棉、20~35?wt%%的竹纤维混纺而成,竹纤维为经纱,埃及长绒棉为纬纱,经纱密度为60~65根/厘米,纬纱密度为70~100根/厘米,长绒棉的纱线为180N/3,其生产工艺包括如下步骤:整经、上浆、定型、织造、退浆水洗、煮练、拉幅定型。本发明一种竹棉混纺面料具有透气性好、抗菌抑菌的效果良好的特点,且其生产工艺简单,生产成本较低。

Description

一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料及其生产工艺,尤其是涉及一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺。
背景技术
竹棉混纺纤维具有透气性好、抗菌抑菌的效果。目前其织造,后处理工艺存在流程复杂、生产成本较高等的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺具有透气性好、抗菌抑菌的效果良好的特点,且其生产工艺简单,生产成本较低。
为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案是设计一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺。
该混纺面料是由65~80wt%的埃及长绒棉、20~35wt%%的竹纤维混纺而成,竹纤维为经纱,埃及长绒棉为纬纱,经纱密度为58~65根/厘米,纬纱密度为70~100根/厘米,长绒棉的纱线为180N/3。
该混纺面料的生产工艺包括如下步骤:
1)整经:采用GAI62E型整经机对经纱和纬纱分别整经,经纱整经车速400~550m/min,纬纱整经车速650~850m/min;
2)上浆:对整经之后的经纱和纬纱同时上浆,经、纬纱上浆工艺为H-80A变性淀粉和SBF丙烯酸浆料的混合浆料,前者和后者的比例为3:1,PH在6.5~7.5,上浆温度85℃,浆料粘度7~7.5s,上浆率在10%~12%;
3)定型:蒸汽定型,定型温度100~120℃,定型时间30min;
4)织造:采用G1726型织机织造,车速350~500r/min;
5)退浆水洗:采用淀粉酶MTA为退浆酶5~7g/L,NaCl20g/L,渗透剂2.5g/L,浸轧酶液,保证轧余率在100%~120%,堆置10h后水洗,烘干;
6)煮练:精炼剂TF125C3~4g/L,渗透剂3g/L,浸轧,保证轧余率在80%~85%,时间20min,水洗,烘干;
7)拉幅定型:湿度6%,拉幅定型时车速20~80m/min。
本发明的优点和有益效果在于:提供一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺具有透气性好、抗菌抑菌的效果良好的特点,且其生产工艺简单,生产成本较低。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例1:
一种竹棉混纺面料是由65wt%的埃及长绒棉、35wt%%的竹纤维混纺而成,竹纤维为经纱,埃及长绒棉为纬纱,经纱密度为58根/厘米,纬纱密度为70根/厘米,长绒棉的纱线为180N/3。
一种竹棉混纺面料的生产工艺包括如下步骤:
1)整经:采用GAI62E型整经机对经纱和纬纱分别整经,经纱整经车速400m/min,纬纱整经车速650m/min;
2)上浆:对整经之后的经纱和纬纱同时上浆,经、纬纱上浆工艺为H-80A变性淀粉和SBF丙烯酸浆料的混合浆料,前者和后者的比例为3:1,PH在6.5,上浆温度85℃,浆料粘度7s,上浆率在10%;
3)定型:蒸汽定型,定型温度100℃,定型时间30min;
4)织造:采用G1726型织机织造,车速350r/min;
5)退浆水洗:采用淀粉酶MTA为退浆酶5g/L,NaCl20g/L,渗透剂2.5g/L,浸轧酶液,保证轧余率在100%,堆置10h后水洗,烘干;
6)煮练:精炼剂TF125C3g/L,渗透剂3g/L,浸轧,保证轧余率在80%,时间20min,水洗,烘干;
7)拉幅定型:湿度6%,拉幅定型时车速20m/min。
实施例2:
一种竹棉混纺面料是由80wt%的埃及长绒棉、20wt%的竹纤维混纺而成,竹纤维为经纱,埃及长绒棉为纬纱,经纱密度为65根/厘米,纬纱密度为100根/厘米,长绒棉的纱线为180N/3。
一种竹棉混纺面料的生产工艺包括如下步骤:
1)整经:采用GAI62E型整经机对经纱和纬纱分别整经,经纱整经车速550m/min,纬纱整经车速850m/min;
2)上浆:对整经之后的经纱和纬纱同时上浆,经、纬纱上浆工艺为H-80A变性淀粉和SBF丙烯酸浆料的混合浆料,前者和后者的比例为3:1,PH在7.5,上浆温度85℃,浆料粘度7.5s,上浆率在12%;
3)定型:蒸汽定型,定型温度120℃,定型时间30min;
4)织造:采用G1726型织机织造,车速500r/min;
5)退浆水洗:采用淀粉酶MTA为退浆酶7g/L,NaCl20g/L,渗透剂2.5g/L,浸轧酶液,保证轧余率在120%,堆置10h后水洗,烘干;
6)煮练:精炼剂TF125C4g/L,渗透剂3g/L,浸轧,保证轧余率在85%,时间20min,水洗,烘干;
7)拉幅定型:湿度6%,拉幅定型时车速80m/min。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (2)

1.一种竹棉混纺面料,其特征在于:由65~80wt%的埃及长绒棉、20~35wt%%的竹纤维混纺而成,所述竹纤维为经纱,所述埃及长绒棉为纬纱,所述经纱密度为58~65根/厘米,所述纬纱密度为70~100根/厘米,所述长绒棉的纱线为180N/3。
2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种竹棉混纺面料,其生产工艺包括如下步骤:
1)整经:采用GAI62E型整经机对经纱和纬纱分别整经,经纱整经车速400~550m/min,纬纱整经车速650~850m/min;
2)上浆:对整经之后的经纱和纬纱同时上浆,经、纬纱上浆工艺为H-80A变性淀粉和SBF丙烯酸浆料的混合浆料,前者和后者的比例为3:1,PH在6.5~7.5,上浆温度85℃,浆料粘度7~7.5s,上浆率在10%~12%;
3)定型:蒸汽定型,定型温度100~120℃,定型时间30min;
4)织造:采用G1726型织机织造,车速350~500r/min;
5)退浆水洗:采用淀粉酶MTA为退浆酶5~7g/L,NaCl20g/L,渗透剂2.5g/L,浸轧酶液,保证轧余率在100%~120%,堆置10h后水洗,烘干;
6)煮练:精炼剂TF125C3~4g/L,渗透剂3g/L,浸轧,保证轧余率在80%~85%,时间20min,水洗,烘干;
7)拉幅定型:湿度6%,拉幅定型时车速20~80m/min。
CN201510905453.3A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 一种竹棉混纺面料及其生产工艺 Pending CN105506821A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107841814A (zh) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-27 宁波新大昌织造有限公司 一种Lyocell长丝与短纤纱交织的绿色环保面料及其制备方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2006214056A (ja) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Toray Ind Inc 織物
CN101575757A (zh) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-11 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 竹棉织物的生产方法
CN102605611A (zh) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-25 安吉谈竹庄竹纤维有限公司 竹纤维和棉纤维交织面料的制造方法及面料
CN102704147A (zh) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 绍兴文理学院 棉纤维与竹纤维混纺家纺面料的织造方法
CN202644052U (zh) * 2012-07-05 2013-01-02 绍兴文理学院 棉纤维和竹纤维混纺的宽幅家纺面料
CN104047090A (zh) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 浙江捷高纺织有限公司 双面异色自清洁牛仔面料的生产方法
CN104082888A (zh) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-08 苏州新超针纺织有限公司 一种长绒棉加桑蚕丝交织成的高档衬衫面料

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006214056A (ja) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Toray Ind Inc 織物
CN101575757A (zh) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-11 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 竹棉织物的生产方法
CN102605611A (zh) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-25 安吉谈竹庄竹纤维有限公司 竹纤维和棉纤维交织面料的制造方法及面料
CN102704147A (zh) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 绍兴文理学院 棉纤维与竹纤维混纺家纺面料的织造方法
CN202644052U (zh) * 2012-07-05 2013-01-02 绍兴文理学院 棉纤维和竹纤维混纺的宽幅家纺面料
CN104047090A (zh) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 浙江捷高纺织有限公司 双面异色自清洁牛仔面料的生产方法
CN104082888A (zh) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-08 苏州新超针纺织有限公司 一种长绒棉加桑蚕丝交织成的高档衬衫面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107841814A (zh) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-27 宁波新大昌织造有限公司 一种Lyocell长丝与短纤纱交织的绿色环保面料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20160420