CN105494251A - Method for improving hulling ratio of chicken - Google Patents
Method for improving hulling ratio of chicken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105494251A CN105494251A CN201510980925.1A CN201510980925A CN105494251A CN 105494251 A CN105494251 A CN 105494251A CN 201510980925 A CN201510980925 A CN 201510980925A CN 105494251 A CN105494251 A CN 105494251A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- egg
- day
- hatching
- incubate
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for improving hulling ratio of chicken, which belongs to the field of cultivation technique, and comprises steps: incubation, egg turning, egg candling, egg traying, water spraying and water floating and the like. Compared with the prior art, the method for improving hulling ratio of the chicken enables embryos to excellently grow, enables the children to be spirited, enables yolks to be more easily separated from egg shells by spraying water to hatching eggs, enables the egg shells to be crisp, enables the children to be more easily break off, and improves hulling ratio to be 91.5%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method improving chick hatching rate, belong to cultural technique field.
Background technology
Egg, chicken are the common fowl product on common people's dining table, and at present, chick hatching rate is only about 83%, incubate chicken family, how to improve chick hatching rate to vast, and reducing hatching cost, raising profits is problem in the urgent need to understanding.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of method of effective raising chick hatching rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the method improving chick hatching rate, comprises the following steps:
1) enter to incubate: the hatch machine cleaning in advance, sterilize, debug is carried out preheating, will plant egg after storeroom taking-up, natural preheating in hatching house, carries out code-disc immediately and enters to incubate after egg table temperature reaches room temperature simultaneously;
2) egg-turning: after entering to incubate 1st ~ 17 days, every 2.5 hours egg-turnings once, flip angle is 90 degree, to make embryo's each several part be heated evenly, prevents embryo from sticking shell; Incubation temperature 1 ~ 19 day is 37.8 DEG C, and the 20th day is 37.2 DEG C;
3) according to egg: the 1st time photograph egg carries out for the 7th day after hatching, by shining egg, pick wind egg and addled egg, the 2nd time photograph egg carries out, to get rid of addled egg for the 17th day after entering to incubate;
4) rule, water spray: breeding-egg hatching was by 18 days and the 19th day, and by the embryo egg rule of living, carry out spray kind of egg with the water of 40 DEG C, transfer to after having sprayed in hatch machine, every day sprays twice, transfers in young-generating machine after having sprayed water on the 19th day;
5) swim: during hatching, find that there is chick and stick shell, go out shell difficulty, put it in the basin of 40 DEG C and carry out swimming 3 ~ 5min.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can make embryonic development good, make chick energetic, sprayed water by kind of an egg, make yolk be more prone to be separated with eggshell, eggshell embrittlement, chick more easily pips, and hatching rate rises to 91.5%.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Improve the method for chick hatching rate, comprise the following steps:
1) hatch machine cleaning in advance, sterilize, debug is carried out preheating, will plant egg after storeroom taking-up, natural preheating in hatching house, carries out code-disc immediately and enters to incubate after egg table temperature reaches room temperature simultaneously;
2) after entering to incubate 1st ~ 17 days, every 2.5 hours egg-turnings once, flip angle was 90 degree, to make embryo's each several part be heated evenly, prevents embryo from sticking shell; Incubation temperature 1 ~ 19 day is 37.8 DEG C, and the 20th day is 37.2 DEG C;
3) according to egg: the 1st time photograph egg carries out for the 7th day after hatching, by shining egg, pick wind egg and addled egg, the 2nd time photograph egg carries out, to get rid of addled egg for the 17th day after entering to incubate;
4) rule, water spray: breeding-egg hatching was by 18 days and the 19th day, and by the embryo egg rule of living, carry out spray kind of egg with the water of 40 DEG C, transfer to after having sprayed in hatch machine, every day sprays twice, transfers in young-generating machine after having sprayed water on the 19th day;
5) swim: during hatching, find that there is chick and stick shell, go out shell difficulty, put it in the basin of 40 DEG C and carry out swimming 3 ~ 5min, by eggshell maceration, chick can be separated with eggshell, thus go out shell smoothly.
Claims (1)
1. improve the method for chick hatching rate, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) enter to incubate: the hatch machine cleaning in advance, sterilize, debug is carried out preheating, will plant egg after storeroom taking-up, natural preheating in hatching house, carries out code-disc immediately and enters to incubate after egg table temperature reaches room temperature simultaneously;
2) egg-turning: after entering to incubate 1st ~ 17 days, every 2.5 hours egg-turnings once, flip angle is 90 degree, to make embryo's each several part be heated evenly, prevents embryo from sticking shell; Incubation temperature 1 ~ 19 day is 37.8 DEG C, and the 20th day is 37.2 DEG C;
3) according to egg: the 1st time photograph egg carries out for the 7th day after hatching, by shining egg, pick wind egg and addled egg, the 2nd time photograph egg carries out for the 17th day after entering to incubate;
4) rule, water spray: breeding-egg hatching was by 18 days and the 19th day, and by the embryo egg rule of living, carry out spray kind of egg with the water of 40 DEG C, transfer to after having sprayed in hatch machine, every day sprays twice, transfers in young-generating machine after having sprayed water on the 19th day;
5) swim: during hatching, find that there is chick and stick shell, go out shell difficulty, put it in the basin of 40 DEG C and carry out swimming 3 ~ 5min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510980925.1A CN105494251A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Method for improving hulling ratio of chicken |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510980925.1A CN105494251A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Method for improving hulling ratio of chicken |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105494251A true CN105494251A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55702869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510980925.1A Pending CN105494251A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Method for improving hulling ratio of chicken |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105494251A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472403A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 四川农业大学 | The cultural method of the immunity of egg hatching rate and chicken can be improved |
| CN106614267A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-10 | 四川农业大学 | Hatching method for increasing hatching egg hatching rate of chickens |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101574072A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-11-11 | 上海交通大学 | Method for breeding snowy region jungle fowl |
| CN102823543A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 贵州给丽生态农业发展有限公司 | Green shell egg incubation method |
| CN105123615A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Artificial variable temperature incubation method suitable for species bar-headed gooses endemic to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510980925.1A patent/CN105494251A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101574072A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-11-11 | 上海交通大学 | Method for breeding snowy region jungle fowl |
| CN102823543A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 贵州给丽生态农业发展有限公司 | Green shell egg incubation method |
| CN105123615A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Artificial variable temperature incubation method suitable for species bar-headed gooses endemic to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 养鸡网采编: "绿壳蛋鸡的孵化技术http://www.yangji.com/yangjizixun/show.php/itemid-7338/", 《养鸡网》 * |
| 陈锦浓等: "《珍优经济禽类饲养技术》", 30 June 1997 * |
| 高小平: "种蛋孵化的几个关键点", 《中国畜牧通讯》 * |
| 高木珍: "喷雾对褐壳种蛋孵化的影响", 《动物科学与动物医学》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472403A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 四川农业大学 | The cultural method of the immunity of egg hatching rate and chicken can be improved |
| CN106614267A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-10 | 四川农业大学 | Hatching method for increasing hatching egg hatching rate of chickens |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |