CN105454015A - Method for culturing willow seedling by culture medium - Google Patents
Method for culturing willow seedling by culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105454015A CN105454015A CN201510929041.3A CN201510929041A CN105454015A CN 105454015 A CN105454015 A CN 105454015A CN 201510929041 A CN201510929041 A CN 201510929041A CN 105454015 A CN105454015 A CN 105454015A
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- willow
- seedling
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- willow seedling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for culturing willow seedling by a culture medium, and relates to the technical field of willow planting. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a culture medium, cleaning seedlings, drying, soaking, and culturing. Using the technology to culture willow seedlings, planting survival rate is high in later planting, and the method is suitable to be used for soil in different properties, and has low requirements on land. After planting, management is easy, and just simple normal maintenance is needed, and special management is not needed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to willow planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method of medium culture willow seedling.
Background technology:
Willow, fallen leaves megaphanerophyte, withy is elongated, soft sagging, property happiness wetland, Gao Keda 20-30 meter, footpath 50-60 centimetre, and growth is rapidly; Bark tissue is thick, lobe, the how rotten corruption in aged trunk center and hollow.Branch is elongated and hang low, breen, without hair; Hibernaculum is linear, and adherence is in branch.Leaf alternate, wire lanceolar, long 7-15 centimetre, wide 6-12 millimeter, two ends taper, edge has the little sawtooth of gland shape, surperficial strong green, and the back side is green canescence, and two sides is all level and smooth without hair, has stipule.The flowers are in blossom after leaf, and male inflorescence is amentum, has short stalk, slightly bending, long 1-1.5 centimetre.Fruit is capsule, and after ripe, 2 lobes split, and many pieces, built-in seed, seed has a Cong Mianmao.Propagation by cuttings.Taiwan, introduces at the end of the Ming Dynasty time, has more than 300 years history so far.Strong to the resistance of air pollution and dust, be suitable for growing in Urban grounds, especially in pond or limit, streams.
When willow carries out plantation and seedling fostering, often output is not high, and seedling survival rate after plantation of cultivating is not high, and higher to the requirement in soil, is unfavorable for extensive popularizing planting.
Summary of the invention:
It is high, lower to the requirement in soil that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of survival rate of planting, and is easy to the method for the use medium culture willow seedling managed after plantation.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A method for medium culture willow seedling, comprises following methods step:
(1) medium preparing:
Folium Pterocaryae juicing 400-450 part
Willow is with powder 800-900 part
Manganese sulphate 22-25 part
Zinc sulphate 10-15 part
Boric acid 5-8 part
Inositol 80-120 part
Sulfuric acid thiamine element 40-70 part
Nicotinic acid 1-1.5 part
Glycine 3-4 part
Sodium p-nitrophenoxide 5-10 part
Sodium onitrophenol 4-5 part
Citric acid 40-50 part
Mentioned component is put in culture dish according to this and stirs, then 24 hours are left standstill under being placed on the low temperature environment of 0-3 DEG C, allow between each composition and mutually ooze conjunction, leave standstill wild Oryza species preparation to terminate, use Folium Pterocaryae extracting juice and willow can increase the nutritive element of willow in medium with powder in the medium, use it to carry out willow cultivating the growing ability that can increase willow seedling, promote the growth of root system, increase the adaptability to soil;
(2) cleaned up by the root of willow seedling, and soak 1-2 hour with the physiological saline that concentration is 40%, the willow seedling after immersion can promote that root is to the absorption of medium;
(3) after having soaked, willow seedling is placed in warm air drier and dries 10-15 minute by the temperature of 20-25 degree Celsius, oven dry can make the moisture of tiny root discharge fast, infiltration rate to liquid nutrient can be increased entering into next link, promote the absorption of nutrient;
(4) willow seedling single is placed on diameter after terminating by oven dry is in the plastic bottle of 5-8 centimetre, then the willow liquid injecting 400 milliliters in plastic bottle extracts juice, and put the cool place place placement 1-2 days being neatly placed into ventilation, willow seedling can be made like this before cultivating can fully to absorb nutrient of the same clan, ensure that the growth of seedling and drawing of nutrient;
(5) ready medium being poured into the degree of depth is in the cement pit of 10-20 centimetre, and the medium degree of depth is that 10-13 centimetre is dark, is then taken out by the willow seedling in above-mentioned plastic bottle and evenly puts in cement pit;
(6) putting is evenly the plastic greenhouse of 1 meter at the top antenna height of cement pit, and ensures the sealability of plastic greenhouse;
(7) then constant temperature setting is carried out to plastic greenhouse, ensure that temperature of shed remains between 35-45 degree Celsius, the setting of constant temperature can ensure that the speed of seedling absorption medium is more stable, can not absorb not smooth problem, and the temperature of regulation is also carry out setting according to the characteristic of willow;
(8) cultivate after 25-35 days and terminate to cultivate, willow seedling can be taken out and carry out there is soil cultivation;
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the willow seedling using the method to cultivate plants survival rate when carrying out later stage plantation high, and various soil of different nature, lower to the requirement in soil can be adapted to, be easy to management after plantation and only simply need carry out conventional maintenance, without the need to special management.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete example, setting forth the present invention further.
Specific embodiment 1:
A method for medium culture willow seedling, comprises following methods step:
(1) medium preparing:
Folium Pterocaryae juicing 450 parts
Willow is with 900 parts, powder
Manganese sulphate 25 parts
15 parts, zinc sulphate
Boric acid 8 parts
Inositol 120 parts
Sulfuric acid thiamine element 70 parts
1.5 parts, nicotinic acid
Glycine 4 parts
Sodium p-nitrophenoxide 10 parts
Sodium onitrophenol 5 parts
Citric acid 50 parts
Mentioned component is put in culture dish according to this and stirs, then 24 hours are left standstill under being placed on the low temperature environment of 3 DEG C, allow between each composition and mutually ooze conjunction, leave standstill wild Oryza species preparation to terminate, use Folium Pterocaryae extracting juice and willow can increase the nutritive element of willow in medium with powder in the medium, use it to carry out willow cultivating the growing ability that can increase willow seedling, promote the growth of root system, increase the adaptability to soil;
(2) cleaned up by the root of willow seedling, and soak 2 hours with the physiological saline that concentration is 40%, the willow seedling after immersion can promote that root is to the absorption of medium;
(3) after having soaked, willow seedling is placed in warm air drier and dries 15 minutes by the temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, oven dry can make the moisture of tiny root discharge fast, infiltration rate to liquid nutrient can be increased entering into next link, promote the absorption of nutrient;
(4) willow seedling single is placed on diameter after terminating by oven dry is in the plastic bottle of 8 centimetres, then the willow liquid injecting 400 milliliters in plastic bottle extracts juice, and put the cool place place placement 2 days being neatly placed into ventilation, willow seedling can be made like this before cultivating can fully to absorb nutrient of the same clan, ensure that the growth of seedling and drawing of nutrient;
(5) ready medium being poured into the degree of depth is in the cement pit of 10-20 centimetre, and the medium degree of depth is that 10-13 centimetre is dark, is then taken out by the willow seedling in above-mentioned plastic bottle and evenly puts in cement pit;
(6) putting is evenly the plastic greenhouse of 1 meter at the top antenna height of cement pit, and ensures the sealability of plastic greenhouse;
(7) then constant temperature setting is carried out to plastic greenhouse, ensure that temperature of shed remains between 45 degrees Celsius, the setting of constant temperature can ensure that the speed of seedling absorption medium is more stable, can not absorb not smooth problem, and the temperature of regulation is also carry out setting according to the characteristic of willow;
(8) cultivate after 35 days and terminate to cultivate, willow seedling can be taken out and carry out there is soil cultivation;
Specific embodiment 2:
A method for medium culture willow seedling, comprises following methods step:
(1) medium preparing:
Folium Pterocaryae juicing 400 parts
Willow is with 800 parts, powder
Manganese sulphate 22 parts
10 parts, zinc sulphate
Boric acid 5 parts
Inositol 80 parts
Sulfuric acid thiamine element 40 parts
1 part, nicotinic acid
Glycine 3 parts
Sodium p-nitrophenoxide 5 parts
Sodium onitrophenol 4 parts
Citric acid 40 parts
Mentioned component is put in culture dish according to this and stirs, then 24 hours are left standstill under being placed on the low temperature environment of 0 DEG C, allow between each composition and mutually ooze conjunction, leave standstill wild Oryza species preparation to terminate, use Folium Pterocaryae extracting juice and willow can increase the nutritive element of willow in medium with powder in the medium, use it to carry out willow cultivating the growing ability that can increase willow seedling, promote the growth of root system, increase the adaptability to soil;
(2) cleaned up by the root of willow seedling, and soak 1 hour with the physiological saline that concentration is 40%, the willow seedling after immersion can promote that root is to the absorption of medium;
(3) after having soaked, willow seedling is placed in warm air drier and dries 10 minutes by the temperature of 20 degrees Celsius, oven dry can make the moisture of tiny root discharge fast, infiltration rate to liquid nutrient can be increased entering into next link, promote the absorption of nutrient;
(4) willow seedling single is placed on diameter after terminating by oven dry is in the plastic bottle of 5 centimetres, then the willow liquid injecting 400 milliliters in plastic bottle extracts juice, and put the cool place place placement 1 day being neatly placed into ventilation, willow seedling can be made like this before cultivating can fully to absorb nutrient of the same clan, ensure that the growth of seedling and drawing of nutrient;
(5) ready medium being poured into the degree of depth is in the cement pit of 10 centimeters, the medium degree of depth be 10 centimeters dark, then by above-mentioned plastic bottle willow seedling take out evenly put in cement pit;
(6) putting is evenly the plastic greenhouse of 1 meter at the top antenna height of cement pit, and ensures the sealability of plastic greenhouse;
(7) then constant temperature setting is carried out to plastic greenhouse, ensure that temperature of shed remains between 35 degrees Celsius, the setting of constant temperature can ensure that the speed of seedling absorption medium is more stable, can not absorb not smooth problem, and the temperature of regulation is also carry out setting according to the characteristic of willow;
(8) cultivate after 25 days and terminate to cultivate, willow seedling can be taken out and carry out there is soil cultivation;
Specific embodiment 3
A method for medium culture willow seedling, comprises following methods step:
(1) medium preparing:
Folium Pterocaryae juicing 420 parts
Willow is with 850 parts, powder
Manganese sulphate 23 parts
13 parts, zinc sulphate
Boric acid 6 parts
Inositol 100 parts
Sulfuric acid thiamine element 55 parts
1.3 parts, nicotinic acid
Glycine 3.5 parts
Sodium p-nitrophenoxide 8 parts
Sodium onitrophenol 4.5 parts
Citric acid 45 parts
Mentioned component is put in culture dish according to this and stirs, then 24 hours are left standstill under being placed on the low temperature environment of 1.5 DEG C, allow between each composition and mutually ooze conjunction, leave standstill wild Oryza species preparation to terminate, use Folium Pterocaryae extracting juice and willow can increase the nutritive element of willow in medium with powder in the medium, use it to carry out willow cultivating the growing ability that can increase willow seedling, promote the growth of root system, increase the adaptability to soil;
(2) cleaned up by the root of willow seedling, and soak 1.5 hours with the physiological saline that concentration is 40%, the willow seedling after immersion can promote that root is to the absorption of medium;
(3) after having soaked, willow seedling is placed in warm air drier and dries 13 minutes by the temperature of 23 degrees Celsius, oven dry can make the moisture of tiny root discharge fast, infiltration rate to liquid nutrient can be increased entering into next link, promote the absorption of nutrient;
(4) willow seedling single is placed on diameter after terminating by oven dry is in the plastic bottle of 8 centimetres, then the willow liquid injecting 400 milliliters in plastic bottle extracts juice, and put the cool place place placement 1.5 days being neatly placed into ventilation, willow seedling can be made like this before cultivating can fully to absorb nutrient of the same clan, ensure that the growth of seedling and drawing of nutrient;
(5) ready medium being poured into the degree of depth is in the cement pit of 10-20 centimetre, the medium degree of depth be 10 centimeters dark, then by above-mentioned plastic bottle willow seedling take out evenly put in cement pit;
(6) putting is evenly the plastic greenhouse of 1 meter at the top antenna height of cement pit, and ensures the sealability of plastic greenhouse;
(7) then constant temperature setting is carried out to plastic greenhouse, ensure that temperature of shed remains between 40 degrees Celsius, the setting of constant temperature can ensure that the speed of seedling absorption medium is more stable, can not absorb not smooth problem, and the temperature of regulation is also carry out setting according to the characteristic of willow;
(8) cultivate after 25-35 days and terminate to cultivate, willow seedling can be taken out and carry out there is soil cultivation;
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. by a method for medium culture willow seedling, it is characterized in that: comprise following methods step:
(1) medium preparing:
Folium Pterocaryae juicing 400-450 part
Willow is with powder 800-900 part
Manganese sulphate 22-25 part
Zinc sulphate 10-15 part
Boric acid 5-8 part
Inositol 80-120 part
Sulfuric acid thiamine element 40-70 part
Nicotinic acid 1-1.5 part
Glycine 3-4 part
Sodium p-nitrophenoxide 5-10 part
Sodium onitrophenol 4-5 part
Citric acid 40-50 part
Mentioned component is put in culture dish according to this and stirs, leave standstill 24 hours under being then placed on the low temperature environment of 0-3 DEG C, allow between each composition and mutually ooze conjunction, left standstill wild Oryza species preparation and terminated;
(2) root of willow seedling is cleaned up, and soak 1-2 hour with the physiological saline that concentration is 40%;
(3) after having soaked, willow seedling is placed in warm air drier and dries 10-15 minute by the temperature of 20-25 degree Celsius;
(4) willow seedling single is placed on diameter after terminating by oven dry is in the plastic bottle of 5-8 centimetre, and the willow liquid then injecting 400 milliliters in plastic bottle extracts juice, and is put the cool place place placement 1-2 days being neatly placed into ventilation;
(5) ready medium being poured into the degree of depth is in the cement pit of 10-20 centimetre, and the medium degree of depth is that 10-13 centimetre is dark, is then taken out by the willow seedling in above-mentioned plastic bottle and evenly puts in cement pit;
(6) putting is evenly the plastic greenhouse of 1 meter at the top antenna height of cement pit, and ensures the sealability of plastic greenhouse;
(7) then constant temperature setting is carried out to plastic greenhouse, ensure that temperature of shed remains between 35-45 degree Celsius;
(8) cultivate after 25-35 days and terminate to cultivate, willow seedling can be taken out and carry out there is soil cultivation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510929041.3A CN105454015A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for culturing willow seedling by culture medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510929041.3A CN105454015A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for culturing willow seedling by culture medium |
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| CN105454015A true CN105454015A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CN201510929041.3A Pending CN105454015A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for culturing willow seedling by culture medium |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114186A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of willow method for culturing seedlings |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278642A (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-08 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Method for training tissue culture seedling of tomato |
| CN102047835A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 凌炜强 | Normal environmental plant hydroponics technology |
| CN103651121A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽振扬农林生态开发有限公司 | Bletilla striata differentiation and seedling strengthening medium |
| CN104221827A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 上海中意农业科技发展有限公司 | Direct transplanting and soilless planting method for tissue culture seedlings of dendrobium officinale |
| CN104838967A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | Grape seedling culture method achieving high survival rate |
| CN105027864A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-11 | 仁怀市安梁有机高粱种植专业合作社 | Red sorghum plantation technology |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510929041.3A patent/CN105454015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278642A (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-08 | 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所 | Method for training tissue culture seedling of tomato |
| CN102047835A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 凌炜强 | Normal environmental plant hydroponics technology |
| CN104221827A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 上海中意农业科技发展有限公司 | Direct transplanting and soilless planting method for tissue culture seedlings of dendrobium officinale |
| CN103651121A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽振扬农林生态开发有限公司 | Bletilla striata differentiation and seedling strengthening medium |
| CN105027864A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-11-11 | 仁怀市安梁有机高粱种植专业合作社 | Red sorghum plantation technology |
| CN104838967A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | Grape seedling culture method achieving high survival rate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114186A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of willow method for culturing seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |
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