CN105439138B - 一种纳米金刚石及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种纳米金刚石及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105439138B CN105439138B CN201510811641.XA CN201510811641A CN105439138B CN 105439138 B CN105439138 B CN 105439138B CN 201510811641 A CN201510811641 A CN 201510811641A CN 105439138 B CN105439138 B CN 105439138B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- nano diamond
- preparation
- filter cake
- sulfuric acid
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000002113 nanodiamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/20—Two-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/22—Two-dimensional structures layered hydroxide-type, e.g. of the hydrotalcite-type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/60—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/32—Spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | 爆轰法 | ||
原料来源 | 上海天津 | 当地购买 | 当地购买 |
安全性 | 易于爆炸 | 易于爆炸 | 安全 |
原料成本 | 高 | 中 | 低 |
压力要求 | 常压 | 高压 | 常压 |
温度 | 高温 | 高温 | 高温 |
杂质离子含量 | 低 | 高 | 低 |
工艺现状 | 小批量生产 | 未见工业化 | 可工业化 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510811641.XA CN105439138B (zh) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | 一种纳米金刚石及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510811641.XA CN105439138B (zh) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | 一种纳米金刚石及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105439138A CN105439138A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105439138B true CN105439138B (zh) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510811641.XA Active CN105439138B (zh) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | 一种纳米金刚石及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105439138B (zh) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4578260A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-03-25 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company Limited | Method for purifying diamond |
CN1385366A (zh) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-12-18 | 浣石 | 纳米金刚石的提纯方法 |
CN101062769A (zh) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-31 | 河南中南工业有限责任公司 | 人造金刚石提纯工艺方法 |
RU2386586C1 (ru) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-20 | ООО "Алмазтехнокристалл-м" | Способ очистки алмаза |
CN102616776A (zh) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏金海丰硬质材料科技有限公司 | 纳米金刚石灰料的提纯方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510811641.XA patent/CN105439138B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4578260A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-03-25 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company Limited | Method for purifying diamond |
CN1385366A (zh) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-12-18 | 浣石 | 纳米金刚石的提纯方法 |
CN101062769A (zh) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-31 | 河南中南工业有限责任公司 | 人造金刚石提纯工艺方法 |
RU2386586C1 (ru) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-20 | ООО "Алмазтехнокристалл-м" | Способ очистки алмаза |
CN102616776A (zh) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏金海丰硬质材料科技有限公司 | 纳米金刚石灰料的提纯方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105439138A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200518 Address after: 252000 Liaocheng High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, Tianjin Road South China Road East (Tianxiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd.) Patentee after: SHANDONG LIAOCHENG JUNRUI SUPERHARD MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710065 No. six, No. 1, science and technology, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee before: Xi'an University |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A nano diamond and its preparation method Granted publication date: 20170627 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Liaocheng Shizhong Sub branch Pledgor: SHANDONG LIAOCHENG JUNRUI SUPERHARD MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980005671 |