CN105418235A - Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting - Google Patents
Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN105418235A CN105418235A CN201510903354.1A CN201510903354A CN105418235A CN 105418235 A CN105418235 A CN 105418235A CN 201510903354 A CN201510903354 A CN 201510903354A CN 105418235 A CN105418235 A CN 105418235A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting and relates to the technical field of flower cultivation. The nutritional soaking powder is prepared from, by weight parts, 80-90 parts of filling stage corn kernel, 15-20 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 15-20 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 13-17 parts of coco coir, 10-15 parts of palm oil, 10-15 parts of pine needle meal, 10-15 parts of grape seed, 8-12 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 8-12 parts of urea, 6-10 parts of rosin, 5-8 parts of sterilization preservative, 5-8 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 3-6 parts of sodium alginate and 2-3 parts of sodium polyacrylate. A layer of nutrient film can be formed after the root of cutting shoots is soaked, the loss of nutrient substance adsorbed on the surface of the root is avoided, the nutrient film is lost along with prolongation of time, and the cutting shoots absorb nutritional ingredients from soil. The adding of sodium polyacrylate guarantees that the cutting shoots do not lose water and do not wilt, and accordingly the survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fresh flower technical field of cultivation, be specifically related to a kind of carnation cuttage nutrition and soak powder.
Background technology:
Carnation, original name: Dianthus caryophyllus L., Caryophyllaceae, Carnation perennial herb, be mainly distributed in the ground such as the Fujian of European temperate zone and China's Mainland, Hubei, originating in Mediterranean Zone, is apply one of the most general flowers in the world.The breeding of carnation is divided into vegetative propagation and sexual propagation two kinds, and wherein often Setting percentage is low in sexual propagation, and seed progeny's character variation is large, growth of seedling slow, therefore few use in production.Production adopts vegetative propagation in a large number, wherein mainly cottage propagation, its advantage is that cuttings is abundant, proterties is stable and instant effect.In order to improve cuttings surviving rate and shorten planting time, our company develops a kind of carnation cuttage nutrition and soaks powder.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of carnation cuttage nutrition being conducive to improving cuttage survival rate, shorten planting time to soak powder.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Powder is soaked in a kind of carnation cuttage nutrition, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Filling stage corn kernel 80-90 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15-20 part, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 15-20 part, coconut palm chaff 13-17 part, plam oil 10-15 part, pine needle powder 10-15 part, Semen Vitis viniferae 10-15 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-12 part, urea 8-12 part, rosin 6-10 part, fungicidal preservative 5-8 part, cm-chitosan 5-8 part, sodium alginate 3-6 part, sodium polyacrylate 2-3 part;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) first Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Semen Vitis viniferae are ground into powder, then add in 3-5 times of water gaging together with coconut palm chaff, 24h is soaked in sealing, then mixture is heated to reflux state insulation 30min, filter, filtrate sends into spray-drier, gained particle makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder I;
(2) filling stage corn kernel, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, pine needle powder are added together in 3-5 times of water gaging, add in paste roller mill after soaking 30min, filter after abundant defibrination, cm-chitosan and sodium alginate is added in filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder II;
(3) powder I, powder II and plam oil are mixed, add potassium primary phosphate, urea, rosin, fungicidal preservative and sodium polyacrylate again after leaving standstill 15min, fully mix.
Described fungicidal preservative is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Twig of Mourning Cypress 30-35 part, durian shell 25-30 part, Chinese honey locust leaf 20-25 part, Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae) 15-20 part, tobacco leaf 10-15 part, tea seed 10-15 part, lemon peel 8-11 part, piper nigrum 4-7 part, mustard 2-3 part, 30% hydrogen peroxide 15-20 part, plant amylum 13-18 part, Sodium Silicofluoride 5-8 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 3-5 part, its preparation method is: by Twig of Mourning Cypress, Chinese honey locust leaf, Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae) and tobacco leaf add in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to boiling state insulation 40min, again in ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 30min under power 50W, filter, plant amylum is added in gained filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, then the durian shell being ground into powder is added, tea seed, lemon peel and piper nigrum, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add mustard, 30% hydrogen peroxide, Sodium Silicofluoride and Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, fully mix.
This fungicidal preservative is coordinated by various plants and chemical reagent to be made, and can play effective sterilization and anticorrosion effect, improve cuttings surviving rate to cuttings root.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention with filling stage corn kernel for main raw material, be aided with the multiple nutritional auxiliary with hestening rooting effect, powder is soaked through extracting and mixing obtained carnation cuttage nutrition, this immersion powder can form one deck nutrient film after soaking cuttings root, the nutritive substance being adsorbed on root surface is prevented to run off, along with the prolongation nutrient film of time disappears, cuttings absorbs nutritive ingredient again from soil, wherein sodium polyacrylate add ensure cuttings not dehydration, do not wilt, thus improve surviving rate.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
(1) first 16 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and 12 parts of Semen Vitis viniferaes are ground into powder, add in 5 times of water gagings together with 13 parts of coconut palm chaffs again, 24h is soaked in sealing, then mixture is heated to reflux state insulation 30min, filter, filtrate sends into spray-drier, and gained particle makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder I;
(2) 80 parts of filling stage corn kernels, 15 parts of tubers of dwarf lilyturf, 12 parts of pine needle powders are added in 5 times of water gagings together, add in paste roller mill after soaking 30min, filter after abundant defibrination, 5 parts of cm-chitosan and 4 parts of sodium alginates are added in filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder II;
(3) powder I, a powder II and 10 part plam oil are mixed, add 9 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 10 parts of urea, 7 parts of rosin, 5 parts of fungicidal preservatives and 2 parts of sodium polyacrylates again after leaving standstill 15min, fully mix.
The preparation of fungicidal preservative: by 30 parts of Twig of Mourning Cypress, 22 parts of Chinese honey locust leaves, 15 parts of Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae)s and 10 parts of tobacco leaves add in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to boiling state insulation 40min, again in ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 30min under power 50W, filter, 15 parts of plant amylums are added in gained filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, then the 25 parts of durian shell being ground into powder are added, 10 parts of tea seeds, 9 parts of lemon peels and 5 parts of piper nigrums, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 2 parts of mustard, 15 part of 30% hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of Sodium Silicofluorides and 3 parts of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, fully mix.
Embodiment 2
(1) first 20 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and 15 parts of Semen Vitis viniferaes are ground into powder, add in 5 times of water gagings together with 15 parts of coconut palm chaffs again, 24h is soaked in sealing, then mixture is heated to reflux state insulation 30min, filter, filtrate sends into spray-drier, and gained particle makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder I;
(2) 90 parts of filling stage corn kernels, 20 parts of tubers of dwarf lilyturf, 13 parts of pine needle powders are added in 5 times of water gagings together, add in paste roller mill after soaking 30min, filter after abundant defibrination, 8 parts of cm-chitosan and 5 parts of sodium alginates are added in filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder II;
(3) powder I, a powder II and 15 part plam oil are mixed, add 10 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 8 parts of urea, 8 parts of rosin, 7 parts of fungicidal preservatives and 3 parts of sodium polyacrylates again after leaving standstill 15min, fully mix.
The preparation of fungicidal preservative: by 35 parts of Twig of Mourning Cypress, 25 parts of Chinese honey locust leaves, 18 parts of Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae)s and 12 parts of tobacco leaves add in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to boiling state insulation 40min, again in ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 30min under power 50W, filter, 18 parts of plant amylums are added in gained filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, then the 30 parts of durian shell being ground into powder are added, 15 parts of tea seeds, 10 parts of lemon peels and 6 parts of piper nigrums, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add 3 parts of mustard, 20 part of 30% hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of Sodium Silicofluorides and 4 parts of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, fully mix.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a powder is soaked in carnation cuttage nutrition, it is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Filling stage corn kernel 80-90 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15-20 part, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 15-20 part, coconut palm chaff 13-17 part, plam oil 10-15 part, pine needle powder 10-15 part, Semen Vitis viniferae 10-15 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-12 part, urea 8-12 part, rosin 6-10 part, fungicidal preservative 5-8 part, cm-chitosan 5-8 part, sodium alginate 3-6 part, sodium polyacrylate 2-3 part;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) first Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Semen Vitis viniferae are ground into powder, then add in 3-5 times of water gaging together with coconut palm chaff, 24h is soaked in sealing, then mixture is heated to reflux state insulation 30min, filter, filtrate sends into spray-drier, gained particle makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder I;
(2) filling stage corn kernel, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, pine needle powder are added together in 3-5 times of water gaging, add in paste roller mill after soaking 30min, filter after abundant defibrination, cm-chitosan and sodium alginate is added in filtrate, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, obtains powder II;
(3) powder I, powder II and plam oil are mixed, add potassium primary phosphate, urea, rosin, fungicidal preservative and sodium polyacrylate again after leaving standstill 15min, fully mix.
2. powder is soaked in carnation cuttage nutrition according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described fungicidal preservative is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Twig of Mourning Cypress 30-35 part, durian shell 25-30 part, Chinese honey locust leaf 20-25 part, Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae) 15-20 part, tobacco leaf 10-15 part, tea seed 10-15 part, lemon peel 8-11 part, piper nigrum 4-7 part, mustard 2-3 part, 30% hydrogen peroxide 15-20 part, plant amylum 13-18 part, Sodium Silicofluoride 5-8 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 3-5 part, its preparation method is: by Twig of Mourning Cypress, Chinese honey locust leaf, Ramulus et Folium Pcrasmae (Cortex Picrasmae) and tobacco leaf add in 5 times of water gagings, are heated to boiling state insulation 40min, then in ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 30min under power 50W, filter, in gained filtrate, add plant amylum, mix rear feeding freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through pulverizer, then adds the durian shell being ground into powder, tea seed, lemon peel and piper nigrum, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, to be cooledly to room temperature, add mustard, 30% hydrogen peroxide, Sodium Silicofluoride and Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, fully mix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510903354.1A CN105418235A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting |
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| CN201510903354.1A CN105418235A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105906407A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 | Cutting treatment fluid for Koelreuteria paniculata cutting seedling raising |
| CN105961029A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | Wildness-imitating cultivation method for Fistulln hepatica |
| CN106187431A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
| CN107333537A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-11-10 | 宣威市家晟农业科技开发有限公司 | Carnation implantation methods |
| CN107602237A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-19 | 洪忠强 | A kind of yellow thorn plum cuttage root immersion nutrient solution |
| CN107691528A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of Yew cuttage nursery soak |
| CN111357507A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-07-03 | 炉霍县康北明珠生态发展有限公司 | Cuttage method for flowering (leaf-changed) Chinese flowering crabapple |
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| CN104838967A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | Grape seedling culture method achieving high survival rate |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN1157691A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1997-08-27 | 赵信尧 | Plant growth regulator |
| JP2003116338A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-22 | Okayama Oyo Kagaku:Kk | Method for promoting rooting of cucurbit plant by cuttage |
| CN101069499A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-11-14 | 赵小红 | Ecological Environment-protection type coating for processing seed and plant stem and root |
| CN101766199A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-07-07 | 杜文良 | Plant growth regulator internal optical seat and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105906407A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 | Cutting treatment fluid for Koelreuteria paniculata cutting seedling raising |
| CN105961029A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | Wildness-imitating cultivation method for Fistulln hepatica |
| CN106187431A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
| CN107333537A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-11-10 | 宣威市家晟农业科技开发有限公司 | Carnation implantation methods |
| CN107602237A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-19 | 洪忠强 | A kind of yellow thorn plum cuttage root immersion nutrient solution |
| CN107691528A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of Yew cuttage nursery soak |
| CN111357507A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-07-03 | 炉霍县康北明珠生态发展有限公司 | Cuttage method for flowering (leaf-changed) Chinese flowering crabapple |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |