CN105693383A - Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds - Google Patents
Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105693383A CN105693383A CN201610048702.6A CN201610048702A CN105693383A CN 105693383 A CN105693383 A CN 105693383A CN 201610048702 A CN201610048702 A CN 201610048702A CN 105693383 A CN105693383 A CN 105693383A
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- China
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- powder
- parts
- seed
- seed soaking
- folium
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds and relates to the technical field of nursery stock planting. The seed soaking powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of folium illicium lanceolatum, 20-25 parts of folium toxic odendron succedaneum, 15-20 parts of herba houttuyniae, 12-17 parts of hawthorn leaves, 10-15 parts of meliae cortex, 10-15 parts of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 8-13 parts of rhizoma coptidis, 6-10 parts of palm oil, 6-10 parts of nutrition fortifier, 5-8 parts of mineral powder, 3-5 parts of agar, 3-5 parts of algal polysaccharides, 2-3 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 1-2 parts of chilli seed powder. The seed soaking powder can fully provide various kinds of nutrition required by seed germination and seedling growth, has an excellent insect-preventing anti-microbial effect and can prevent the seeds from being broken by insects, getting mildew and rotting. Thus, the seed germination percentage and the seedling surviving rate are improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to seedling growth technical field, be specifically related to a kind of gingko seeds sowing seed soaking powder。
Background technology:
Semen Ginkgo, for Ginkgoaceae, Ginkgo deciduous tree。Before Semen Ginkgo occurs in several hundred million years, being Relict Plant the most ancient in the gymnosperm that carries over after quaternary glacier motion, the alive Semen Ginkgo of existing work is rare and disperses, and upper veteran at the age of one hundred years old is rare, all become extinct with the every other plant of guiding principle with it, so Semen Ginkgo has again the laudatory title of living fossil。China is not only the native place of Semen Ginkgo, and be cultivation, utilize and research Semen Ginkgo the earliest, one of countries and regions that achievement is the abundantest。Through the ages, no matter it is Semen Ginkgo cultivated area, or Ginkgo Nut Yield, China all occupies first place in the world。From the age of tree of existing ancient ginkgo, China business, Semen Ginkgo between week, is namely had to plant。
Seed propagation is one of main method of Semen Ginkgo breeding, is used for large area greening Seedling or makes clump strain formula potted landscape。Gather autumn after seed, remove episperm, the seed with peel is dried, get final product winter sowing then or sow in spring in next year。Needing prior to seeding seed is carried out accelerating germination, to improve survival rate, but there is the problem of complicated operation in traditional germination accelerating method, if condition control is bad will directly affect the germination percentage of seed。
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved be in that provide a kind of easy to use, can improve percentage of seedgermination and ensure seedling healthy growth gingko seeds sowing soak seed powder。
The technical problem to be solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of gingko seeds sowing seed soaking powder, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Leaves 35-40 part, Folium Toxicodendri sylvestris 20-25 part, Herba Houttuyniae 15-20 part, Folium Crataegi 12-17 part, Cortex Meliae 10-15 part, carboxymethyl starch sodium 10-15 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 8-13 part, Petiolus Trachycarpi oil 6-10 part, nutrition reinforcing agent 6-10 part, mineral powder 5-8 part, agar 3-5 part, Sargassum polysaccharides 3-5 part, sodium polyacrylate 2-3 part, chilli seed powder 1-2 part；
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) leaves, Folium Crataegi and Rhizoma Coptidis are sent into freezer dryer, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding carboxymethyl starch sodium and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil, stand 12h in 0-5 DEG C after mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；
(2) Folium Toxicodendri sylvestris, Herba Houttuyniae and Cortex Meliae are added in 5 times of weight water, heat to fluidized state insulation extraction 45min, it is subsequently adding agar and Sargassum polysaccharides, mixing makes it dissolve filtration after completely, filtering residue and filtrate are respectively fed to freezer dryer, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, and namely mix homogeneously obtains powder II；
(3) in powder I, add powder II, nutrition reinforcing agent, mineral powder, sodium polyacrylate and chilli seed powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。
The effect of each raw material in the present invention: leaves, Folium Toxicodendri sylvestris, Herba Houttuyniae, Folium Crataegi, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Coptidis, chilli seed powder and Sargassum polysaccharides play the fungi-proofing effect of insect protected and supply portion nutrition；Mineral powder can provide mineral needed for germination；Carboxymethyl starch sodium plays thickening power, makes seed soaking powder form slurry solution after being dissolved in water；Carboxymethyl starch sodium and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil combined effect, form one layer of nutrition thin film at the surface of the seed；Nutrition reinforcing agent and agar provide the multiple nutrients material needed for germination and growth of seedling；Sodium polyacrylate plays water retention, reduces water loss rate of seed and the water yield is executed in minimizing。
Described mineral powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: bentonite 35-40 part, zeolite powder 15-20 part, tea seed cake 15-20 part, sepiolite powder 12-17 part, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 10-15 part, kieselguhr 10-15 part, Bamboo vinegar 10-15 part, plant amylum 8-13 part, vermiculite power 6-11 part, oligochitosan 6-11 part, nanomete talc powder 3-5 part, Chalcanthitum 2-4 part, Realgar 2-4 part, Borax 1-2 part, its preparation method is: first by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, plant amylum and oligochitosan add in 10 times amount water, even slurry is made in stirring, add bentonite, tea seed cake and kieselguhr, mixture is in microwave frequency 2450MHz, microwave treatment 10min under power 800W, freezer dryer is sent into after being cooled to room temperature, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, it is subsequently adding zeolite powder, sepiolite powder, Bamboo vinegar, vermiculite power, nanomete talc powder, Chalcanthitum, Realgar and Borax, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly。
Described nutrition reinforcing agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: peat 50-60 part, plant ash 20-25 part, tealeaf residue 15-20 part, distiller grains 10-15 part, pig hair meal 10-15 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7-12 part, Lotus root congee 5-8 part, vinegar 5-8 part, Herba Ephedrae 5-8 part, cane molasses 4-6 part, carbamide 3-5 part, citric acid waste 2-4 part, Monas cuspurpureus Went 2-4 part。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is with plant component for primary raw material, prepare gingko seeds sowing seed soaking powder, this seed soaking powder can be sufficiently fed the multiple nutrients material needed for germination and growth of seedling, and there is the fungi-proofing effect of insect protected of excellence, prevent seed from being destroyed by insect pest and mouldy rotten, thus improving percentage of seedgermination and seedling percent。
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further。
Embodiment 1
(1) 35 parts of leaveves, 15 parts of Folium Crataegi and 8 portions of Rhizoma Coptidis are sent into freezer dryer, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding 10 parts of carboxymethyl starch sodium and 10 parts of Petiolus Trachycarpi oils, stand 12h in 0-5 DEG C after mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；
(2) 20 parts of Folium Toxicodendri sylvestriss, 20 parts of Herba Houttuyniae and 10 parts of Cortex Meliaees are added in 5 times of weight water, heat to fluidized state insulation extraction 45min, it is subsequently adding 5 parts of agar and 3 parts of Sargassum polysaccharides, mixing makes it dissolve filtration after completely, filtering residue and filtrate are respectively fed to freezer dryer, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, and namely mix homogeneously obtains powder II；
(3) in powder I, add powder II, 10 portions of nutrition reinforcing agents, 5 parts of mineral powders, 2 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 2 parts of chilli seed powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。
The preparation of mineral powder: first by 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 8 parts of plant amylums and 8 parts of oligochitosans add in 10 times amount water, even slurry is made in stirring, add 35 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of tea seed cakes and 10 parts of kieselguhr, mixture is in microwave frequency 2450MHz, microwave treatment 10min under power 800W, freezer dryer is sent into after being cooled to room temperature, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, it is subsequently adding 15 parts of zeolite powders, 12 parts of sepiolite powders, 12 parts of Bamboo vinegar, 6 parts of vermiculite powers, 3 parts of nanomete talc powders, 4 parts of Chalcanthitum, 2 portions of Realgars and 1 part of Borax, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly。
The preparation of nutrition reinforcing agent: 50 parts of peat, 25 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of tealeaf residues, 10 parts of distiller grains, 12 parts of pig hair meals, 7 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meals, 8 parts of Lotus root congees, 5 parts of vinegar, 5 portions of Herba Ephedraes, 6 parts of cane molasses, 3 parts of carbamide, 4 parts of citric acid wastes and 2 parts of Monas cuspurpureus Went are sufficiently mixed after uniformly and are ground into powder。
Embodiment 2
(1) 40 parts of leaveves, 12 parts of Folium Crataegi and 11 portions of Rhizoma Coptidis are sent into freezer dryer, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding 15 parts of carboxymethyl starch sodium and 8 parts of Petiolus Trachycarpi oils, stand 12h in 0-5 DEG C after mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；
(2) 25 parts of Folium Toxicodendri sylvestriss, 15 parts of Herba Houttuyniae and 15 parts of Cortex Meliaees are added in 5 times of weight water, heat to fluidized state insulation extraction 45min, it is subsequently adding 3 parts of agar and 5 parts of Sargassum polysaccharides, mixing makes it dissolve filtration after completely, filtering residue and filtrate are respectively fed to freezer dryer, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, and namely mix homogeneously obtains powder II；
(3) in powder I, add powder II, 8 portions of nutrition reinforcing agents, 7 parts of mineral powders, 3 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 1 part of chilli seed powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。
The preparation of mineral powder: first by 15 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 10 parts of plant amylums and 6 parts of oligochitosans add in 10 times amount water, even slurry is made in stirring, add 40 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of tea seed cakes and 15 parts of kieselguhr, mixture is in microwave frequency 2450MHz, microwave treatment 10min under power 800W, freezer dryer is sent into after being cooled to room temperature, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, it is subsequently adding 20 parts of zeolite powders, 15 parts of sepiolite powders, 10 parts of Bamboo vinegar, 8 parts of vermiculite powers, 5 parts of nanomete talc powders, 3 parts of Chalcanthitum, 3 portions of Realgars and 2 parts of Boraxs, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly。
The preparation of nutrition reinforcing agent: 60 parts of peat, 20 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of tealeaf residues, 15 parts of distiller grains, 10 parts of pig hair meals, 10 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meals, 6 parts of Lotus root congees, 8 parts of vinegar, 6 portions of Herba Ephedraes, 4 parts of cane molasses, 5 parts of carbamide, 2 parts of citric acid wastes and 4 parts of Monas cuspurpureus Went are sufficiently mixed after uniformly and are ground into powder。
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described。Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention。Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof。
Claims (3)
1. a gingko seeds sowing seed soaking powder, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Leaves 35-40 part, Folium Toxicodendri sylvestris 20-25 part, Herba Houttuyniae 15-20 part, Folium Crataegi 12-17 part, Cortex Meliae 10-15 part, carboxymethyl starch sodium 10-15 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 8-13 part, Petiolus Trachycarpi oil 6-10 part, nutrition reinforcing agent 6-10 part, mineral powder 5-8 part, agar 3-5 part, Sargassum polysaccharides 3-5 part, sodium polyacrylate 2-3 part, chilli seed powder 1-2 part；
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) leaves, Folium Crataegi and Rhizoma Coptidis are sent into freezer dryer, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding carboxymethyl starch sodium and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil, stand 12h in 0-5 DEG C after mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；
(2) Folium Toxicodendri sylvestris, Herba Houttuyniae and Cortex Meliae are added in 5 times of weight water, heat to fluidized state insulation extraction 45min, it is subsequently adding agar and Sargassum polysaccharides, mixing makes it dissolve filtration after completely, filtering residue and filtrate are respectively fed to freezer dryer, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, and namely mix homogeneously obtains powder II；
(3) in powder I, add powder II, nutrition reinforcing agent, mineral powder, sodium polyacrylate and chilli seed powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。
2. gingko seeds sowing according to claim 1 seed soaking powder, it is characterised in that described mineral powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: bentonite 35-40 part, zeolite powder 15-20 part, tea seed cake 15-20 part, sepiolite powder 12-17 part, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 10-15 part, kieselguhr 10-15 part, Bamboo vinegar 10-15 part, plant amylum 8-13 part, vermiculite power 6-11 part, oligochitosan 6-11 part, nanomete talc powder 3-5 part, Chalcanthitum 2-4 part, Realgar 2-4 part, Borax 1-2 part, its preparation method is: first by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, plant amylum and oligochitosan add in 10 times amount water, and even slurry is made in stirring, adds bentonite, tea seed cake and kieselguhr, mixture is in microwave frequency 2450MHz, microwave treatment 10min under power 800W, sends into freezer dryer after being cooled to room temperature, and powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid, is subsequently adding zeolite powder, sepiolite powder, Bamboo vinegar, vermiculite power, nanomete talc powder, Chalcanthitum, Realgar and Borax, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。
3. gingko seeds sowing according to claim 1 seed soaking powder, it is characterized in that, described nutrition reinforcing agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: peat 50-60 part, plant ash 20-25 part, tealeaf residue 15-20 part, distiller grains 10-15 part, pig hair meal 10-15 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 7-12 part, Lotus root congee 5-8 part, vinegar 5-8 part, Herba Ephedrae 5-8 part, cane molasses 4-6 part, carbamide 3-5 part, citric acid waste 2-4 part, Monas cuspurpureus Went 2-4 part。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048702.6A CN105693383A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048702.6A CN105693383A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds |
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| CN105693383A true CN105693383A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610048702.6A Pending CN105693383A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106187431A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
| CN106211863A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-14 | 秦士勇 | A kind of method improving gingko seeds germination percentage |
| CN106922608A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-07 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | A kind of feeding and management method of summer Initial Stage of Weaning piglet |
| CN106982780A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-28 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | A kind of sow cultural method with puerperal mastitis |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106070362A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市燕山草莓专业合作社 | A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae seed-soaking solution |
-
2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201610048702.6A patent/CN105693383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106070362A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市燕山草莓专业合作社 | A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae seed-soaking solution |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106187431A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
| CN106211863A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-14 | 秦士勇 | A kind of method improving gingko seeds germination percentage |
| CN106922608A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-07 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | A kind of feeding and management method of summer Initial Stage of Weaning piglet |
| CN106982780A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-07-28 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | A kind of sow cultural method with puerperal mastitis |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |
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