CN106187431A - A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing - Google Patents
A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106187431A CN106187431A CN201610502857.2A CN201610502857A CN106187431A CN 106187431 A CN106187431 A CN 106187431A CN 201610502857 A CN201610502857 A CN 201610502857A CN 106187431 A CN106187431 A CN 106187431A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- seed dressing
- volcanic ash
- purple taro
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing, relate to agricultural plantation technology field, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 35 40 parts of fish pond mud, edible fungi residue 15 20 parts, 10 15 parts of Folium Allii tuberosi, Folium Ricini 8 12 parts, leaves 6 10 parts, coconut palm bran 6 10 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 58 parts, volcanic ash 58 parts, zeolite powder 46 parts, Fructus Xanthii 46 parts, Oleum Terebinthinae 35 parts, Semen Hyoscyami 35 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 23 parts, Hirudo 23 parts, 12 parts of Natrii Sulfas, soda powder 12 parts.Nutrient substance contained by seed dressing of the present invention enriches, the nutrient of abundance can be provided for purple taro seedling stage, and can be to kind of block sterilization and a prevention and elimination of disease and pests, effect is notable, it is prevented effectively from the soil contamination problem used existing for chemosterilant and insecticidal bactericide, thus improves germination percentage and the survival rate of purple taro kind block.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing.
Background technology:
Purple taro, is Araeceae taro platymiscium, and all there is cultivation various places.Blade peltate, long 40-50 centimetre, wide 25-30 li
Rice；Brightly yellowish color, top tape purple, the month at florescence 7-9；Tuber, petiole, inflorescence all can make vegetable.Tradition type of seeding is: select color
Pool is good, the purple taro of skin slightly healthy and strong speckle is planted, and plants dry in the sun accelerating germination, then stripping and slicing in first 20 days, dresses seed with plant ash after cutting, seed dressing
After can sow.Use plant ash on the one hand to kind of a block sterilization, and potassium attainment can be provided to divide seedling stage for purple taro, the most again
Pest and disease damage can be played certain preventive and therapeutic effect.But plant ash is alkalescence, when seed dressing, the cell tissue of fragile cur's block makes it
A large amount of dehydrations, thus reduce survival rate.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of on the basis of ensureing survival rate, can be to kind of a block sterilization
And prevention and elimination of disease and pests, and can be for providing the purple taro sowing seed dressing of nutrient seedling stage.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Fish pond mud 35-40 part, edible fungi residue 15-20 part, Folium Allii tuberosi 10-15 part, Folium Ricini 8-12 part, leaves 6-10
Part, coconut palm bran 6-10 part, Cortex Pseudolaricis 5-8 part, volcanic ash 5-8 part, zeolite powder 4-6 part, Fructus Xanthii 4-6 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 3-5 part, sky
Fairy maiden's 3-5 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2-3 part, Hirudo 2-3 part, Natrii Sulfas 1-2 part, soda powder 1-2 part；
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) coconut palm bran is burnt till ashes, add zeolite powder and Natrii Sulfas, be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, to obtain final product
Powder I；
(2) Cortex Pseudolaricis, Semen Hyoscyami, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis and Hirudo are added in 5 times of weight parts waters, soak 30min post-heating to boiling
State isothermal holding 1h, and while hot processed material is added in power 1.5kW fiberizer, filter after defibrination, treat that filtrate is cooled to
Adding Folium Allii tuberosi, Folium Ricini, leaves and Fructus Xanthii after room temperature, add in power 600W juice extractor after soaking 1h, gained of squeezing the juice mixes
Compound adds defibrination in fiberizer, again filters, and gained filtrate is sent into freezer dryer, the freezing size-reduced machine of gained solid
Make powder, obtain powder II；
(3) fish pond mud and edible fungi residue are heated to 120-130 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, add again after natural cooling
Enter powder I, powder II, volcanic ash, Oleum Terebinthinae and soda powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, and the regulation water content that adds water is at 15-25%.
Described volcanic ash uses front through pretreatment, and its processing method is: by 20-25 part volcanic ash, 6-10 part polyethylene
Alcohol and 5-8 part microcrystalline Cellulose are scattered in 2 times of parts by weight of ethanol, in microwave frequency 2450MHz, power after standing 15min
Microwave treatment 10min under 700W, adds 2-3 part nanometer rubber powder and 3-5 part propandiol butyl ether, continues at microwave after mix homogeneously
Managing 5min, mixture is dried after terminating at 75-80 DEG C by process, and powder made by the last size-reduced machine of gained solid.
Volcanic ash strengthens its caking property by pretreatment, and gives its film property, by making seed dressing exist after uniformly seed dressing
Form transparent protective film on purple taro kind block, prevent kind of block from too much absorbing water and dehydration, keep kind of a block normal moisture content.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention with the abundant fish pond mud of nutrient and edible fungi residue as primary raw material, warp
Obtain purple taro sowing seed dressing after high temperature sterilization with multiple auxiliary agent coordinate system, nutrient substance contained by this seed dressing enriches, and can be purple
Taro provides the nutrient of abundance seedling stage, and can be to kind of block sterilization and a prevention and elimination of disease and pests, and effect is notable, is prevented effectively from use chemistry and disappears
Soil contamination problem existing for toxic agent and insecticidal bactericide, thus improve germination percentage and the survival rate of purple taro kind block.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) 8 parts of coconut palm brans are burnt till ashes, add 5 parts of zeolite powders and 1 part of Natrii Sulfas, be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing
5min, obtains powder I；
(2) 5 parts of Cortex Pseudolariciss, 5 parts of Semen Hyoscyamis, 2 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss and 2 portions of Hirudos are added in 5 times of weight parts waters, soak 30min
Post-heating is to fluidized state isothermal holding 1h, and processed material is added while hot in power 1.5kW fiberizer, filters after defibrination,
After filtrate is cooled to room temperature, adds 10 portions of Folium Allii tuberosi, 8 parts of Folium Ricinves, 8 parts of leaveves and 4 portions of Fructus Xanthii, after soaking 1h, adds merit
In rate 600W juice extractor, gained mixture of squeezing the juice adds defibrination in fiberizer, again filters, and gained filtrate is sent into freezing dry
Dry machine, the freezing size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, is obtained powder II；
(3) 40 parts of fish pond mud and 15 parts of edible fungi residues are heated to 120-130 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, treat that nature is cold
Add powder I, powder II, 7 parts of volcanic ash, 3 parts of Oleum Terebinthinaes and 2 parts of soda powders the most afterwards, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, and the regulation that adds water
Water content is at 15-25%.
The pretreatment of volcanic ash: 25 parts of volcanic ash, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 5 parts of microcrystalline Cellulose are scattered in 2 times of weight portions
In ethanol, stand after 15min microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W, add 2 parts of nanometer rubber powders
With 5 parts of propandiol butyl ethers, continuing microwave treatment 5min after mix homogeneously, mixture is dried after terminating at 75-80 DEG C by process,
Powder made by the last size-reduced machine of gained solid.
Embodiment 2
(1) 10 parts of coconut palm brans are burnt till ashes, add 4 parts of zeolite powders and 1 part of Natrii Sulfas, be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixed
Close 5min, obtain powder I；
(2) 8 parts of Cortex Pseudolariciss, 3 parts of Semen Hyoscyamis, 3 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss and 2 portions of Hirudos are added in 5 times of weight parts waters, soak 30min
Post-heating is to fluidized state isothermal holding 1h, and processed material is added while hot in power 1.5kW fiberizer, filters after defibrination,
After filtrate is cooled to room temperature, adds 15 portions of Folium Allii tuberosi, 8 parts of Folium Ricinves, 6 parts of leaveves and 4 portions of Fructus Xanthii, after soaking 1h, adds merit
In rate 600W juice extractor, gained mixture of squeezing the juice adds defibrination in fiberizer, again filters, and gained filtrate is sent into freezing dry
Dry machine, the freezing size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, is obtained powder II；
(3) 40 parts of fish pond mud and 20 parts of edible fungi residues are heated to 120-130 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, treat that nature is cold
Add powder I, powder II, 5 parts of volcanic ash, 3 parts of Oleum Terebinthinaes and 1 part of soda powder the most afterwards, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, and the regulation that adds water
Water content is at 15-25%.
The pretreatment of volcanic ash: 20 parts of volcanic ash, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 5 parts of microcrystalline Cellulose are scattered in 2 times of weight portions
In ethanol, stand after 15min microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W, add 2 parts of nanometer rubber powders
With 3 parts of propandiol butyl ethers, continuing microwave treatment 5min after mix homogeneously, mixture is dried after terminating at 75-80 DEG C by process,
Powder made by the last size-reduced machine of gained solid.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. a purple taro sowing seed dressing, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Fish pond mud 35-40 part, edible fungi residue 15-20 part, Folium Allii tuberosi 10-15 part, Folium Ricini 8-12 part, leaves 6-10 part, coconut palm
Bran 6-10 part, Cortex Pseudolaricis 5-8 part, volcanic ash 5-8 part, zeolite powder 4-6 part, Fructus Xanthii 4-6 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 3-5 part, Semen Hyoscyami 3-
5 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2-3 part, Hirudo 2-3 part, Natrii Sulfas 1-2 part, soda powder 1-2 part；
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) coconut palm bran is burnt till ashes, add zeolite powder and Natrii Sulfas, be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, obtain powder
I；
(2) Cortex Pseudolaricis, Semen Hyoscyami, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis and Hirudo are added in 5 times of weight parts waters, soak 30min post-heating to fluidized state
Isothermal holding 1h, and while hot processed material is added in power 1.5kW fiberizer, filter after defibrination, treat that filtrate is cooled to room temperature
Rear addition Folium Allii tuberosi, Folium Ricini, leaves and Fructus Xanthii, add after soaking 1h in power 600W juice extractor, gained mixture of squeezing the juice
Adding defibrination in fiberizer, again filter, gained filtrate is sent into freezer dryer, the freezing size-reduced machine of gained solid is made
Powder, obtains powder II；
(3) fish pond mud and edible fungi residue are heated to 120-130 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, after natural cooling, add powder
Material I, powder II, volcanic ash, Oleum Terebinthinae and soda powder, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, and the regulation water content that adds water is at 15-25%.
Purple taro sowing seed dressing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described volcanic ash passes through pre-place before using
Reason, its processing method is: 20-25 part volcanic ash, 6-10 part polyvinyl alcohol and 5-8 part microcrystalline Cellulose are scattered in 2 times of weight
In part ethanol, stand after 15min microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W, add 2-3 part nanometer
Rubber powder and 3-5 part propandiol butyl ether, after mix homogeneously continue microwave treatment 5min, process terminate after by mixture in 75-80 DEG C
Lower drying, powder made by the last size-reduced machine of gained solid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610502857.2A CN106187431A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610502857.2A CN106187431A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106187431A true CN106187431A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57463200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610502857.2A Pending CN106187431A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of purple taro sowing seed dressing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106187431A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990714A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method that purple taro is planted in nonirrigated farmland |
| CN108991028A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland plant purple taro seed dressing and application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303991A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Plant cultivation mixed medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104119175A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 许盛英 | Production method of volcanic ash compressed nutritional soil |
| CN105272693A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-27 | 广西百润源农业有限公司 | Biological insecticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105418235A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-23 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting |
| CN105693383A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610502857.2A patent/CN106187431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303991A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Plant cultivation mixed medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104119175A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 许盛英 | Production method of volcanic ash compressed nutritional soil |
| CN105272693A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-27 | 广西百润源农业有限公司 | Biological insecticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105418235A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-23 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Nutritional soaking powder for carnation cutting |
| CN105693383A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Seed soaking powder for sowing ginkgo seeds |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990714A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method that purple taro is planted in nonirrigated farmland |
| CN108991028A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland plant purple taro seed dressing and application |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161207 |